CN217244315U - Convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery - Google Patents
Convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN217244315U CN217244315U CN202220941082.XU CN202220941082U CN217244315U CN 217244315 U CN217244315 U CN 217244315U CN 202220941082 U CN202220941082 U CN 202220941082U CN 217244315 U CN217244315 U CN 217244315U
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- fixed plate
- block
- tooth
- fixing plate
- oral
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000000214 mouth Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 16
- 210000003781 tooth socket Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 6
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000025157 Oral disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003467 cheek Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000031748 disorder of facial skeleton Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001815 facial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000088 lip Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004373 mandible Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002050 maxilla Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000030194 mouth disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000003739 neck Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003254 palate Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003800 pharynx Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003079 salivary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001738 temporomandibular joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an operation of oral cavity maxillofacial surgery is with equipment of strutting of being convenient for operation, its technical scheme main points are: comprises a first fixed plate, an upper tooth socket is fixedly arranged on the inner circle wall surface of the first fixed plate, a second fixed plate is arranged on the bottom surface of the first fixed plate, the inner circular wall surface of the second fixing plate is fixedly provided with a lower tooth socket, the outer circular wall surfaces of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are both provided with an adjusting component, used for adjusting the opening size, the upper tooth sleeve of the patient is sleeved on the upper tooth sleeve by arranging the second tooth block, after the lower tooth sleeve is arranged in the lower tooth sleeve, the medical personnel pulls the pulling block to ensure that the second tooth block and the first tooth block, so that the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate can rotate up and down, thereby adjusting the size of the spread oral cavity of the patient, the pulling block is loosened, the second tooth block is rebounded by the elastic force of the spring, so that the second tooth block and the first tooth block are re-engaged, thereby adjusting the proper opening size according to the mouth size of the patient and reducing discomfort caused to the patient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an oral surgery operation equipment technical field, concretely relates to oral cavity maxillofacial surgery operation is with equipment of strutting of being convenient for operate.
Background
The oral and maxillofacial surgery is a subject which mainly focuses on surgical treatment and researches the prevention and treatment of related diseases of oral organs (teeth, alveolar bones, lips, cheeks, tongues, palates, pharynx and the like), facial soft tissues, maxillofacial bones (maxilla, mandible, zygomatic bones and the like), temporomandibular joints, salivary glands and necks, and has dual attributes, on one hand, the oral and maxillofacial surgery and related subjects of oral sciences, orthodontic science, oral prosthetics and the like cannot be completely divided in order to prevent and treat the oral and maxillofacial diseases, and on the other hand, the oral and maxillofacial surgery has common characteristics and associations with common surgery, plastic surgery, internal science, pediatric science and the like, so that the oral and maxillofacial surgery has the following characteristics and associations, and can be considered as follows: oral maxillofacial surgery is an important component of oral medicine, and is also an important branch of clinical medicine.
The existing oral surgery distractor has fixed distraction size, and patients with small mouths are difficult to prop up, so that the distraction device convenient to operate for oral and maxillofacial surgery is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an oral cavity maxillofacial surgery struts equipment with being convenient for operation has solved the oral cavity and has strutted the unable quick adjustment's of size problem.
The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:
an oral maxillofacial surgical procedure is with easy to operate distraction device, comprising: the utility model provides a tooth socket, including first fixed plate, the interior circle wall fixed mounting of first fixed plate has last facing, the bottom surface of first fixed plate is provided with the second fixed plate, the interior circle wall fixed mounting of second fixed plate has lower facing, the excircle wall of first fixed plate and second fixed plate all is provided with adjusting part for the regulation struts the size.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up adjusting part for adjust the size that the patient oral area struts, make things convenient for the doctor to adjust suitable size according to the operation.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises: four rotating cylinders, four rotating cylinders are fixed mounting respectively at the excircle wall of first fixed plate and second fixed plate, the inside activity of rotating cylinder cup joints the rotation post, rotate post and first fixed plate and second fixed plate fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting who rotates the post has first tooth piece, the pulling hole has been seted up to the inside bottom surface of rotating cylinder, the inside activity in pulling hole has cup jointed the pulling post, the one end fixed mounting of pulling post has the second tooth piece, first tooth piece and the mutual tooth of second tooth piece and, the inside bottom surface fixed mounting of rotating cylinder has the spring, spring and second tooth piece fixed connection, the one end fixed mounting of pulling post has the pulling piece.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second dentate piece, when second dentate piece and first dentate piece tooth with when one, the rotation post can't rotate to fix first fixed plate and second fixed plate, when needs adjustment, medical personnel can drag the pulling piece, make second dentate piece and first dentate piece break away from, thereby first fixed plate and second fixed plate can adjust the size that opens and shuts, satisfy the needs of different oral surgeries.
Preferably, the outer circle wall surfaces of the two rotating cylinders are fixedly provided with supporting cylinders, the supporting rods are movably sleeved inside the supporting cylinders and are fixedly connected with the rotating cylinders, one side of each supporting cylinder is provided with an adjusting hole, and the inner threads of the adjusting holes are connected with fixing bolts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up fixing bolt, medical personnel can adjust the distance of first fixed plate and second fixed plate through wrench movement fixing bolt, and the patient that is fit for the not equidimension of mouth uses.
Preferably, a fixing band is fixedly installed between the two supporting cylinders.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed band, can wear the device at patient's face through the fixed band, do not need the doctor to carry out handheld, improved medical personnel's work efficiency.
Preferably, a light lamp is disposed on one side of the first fixing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the light lamp, provide the illumination to the oral cavity after the patient struts, make things convenient for the doctor to observe.
Preferably, a first magnetic block is fixedly mounted on the outer circle wall surface of the first fixing plate, a second magnetic block is fixedly mounted at one end of the illuminator, and the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are mutually adsorbed.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second magnetic path, make things convenient for the installation that the doctor can be quick or dismantle the illuminator.
To sum up, the utility model discloses mainly have following beneficial effect:
through setting up the second dental block, patient's last tooth cover is at last tooth cover, lower tooth cover back in tooth cover down, medical personnel pull the pulling piece, make second dental block and first dental block, thereby first fixed plate and second fixed plate can rotate from top to bottom, thereby adjust the size that patient's oral cavity was strutted, the adjustment is accomplished the back, loosen the pulling piece, the second dental block is kick-backed by the elasticity of spring, make second dental block and the heavy tooth of first dental block and, thereby adjust the suitable size of strutting of being fit for according to patient's mouth size, reduce the discomfort that causes the patient.
Through setting up the fixed band, can wear the patient face to the device, do not need the doctor to hand the device of strutting on one side, operate on one side to make things convenient for the doctor to operate, thereby improve doctor's work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support rod of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the vertical cutting structure of the rotary drum of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a first fixing plate; 2. an upper tooth socket; 3. a second fixing plate; 4. a lower tooth socket; 5. fixing belts; 6. rotating the column; 7. a first tooth block; 8. a rotating drum; 9. pulling the hole; 10. pulling the column; 11. a second tooth block; 12. a spring; 13. pulling the block; 14. a support cylinder; 15. a support bar; 16. an adjustment hole; 17. fixing the bolt; 18. a light; 19. a first magnetic block; 20. a second magnetic block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an easy-to-operate distraction device for oral maxillofacial surgery comprises: the dental appliance comprises a first fixing plate 1, an upper tooth socket 2 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall surface of the first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of the first fixing plate 1, a lower tooth socket 4 is fixedly installed on the inner circular wall surface of the second fixing plate 3, adjusting components are arranged on the outer circular wall surfaces of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 3 and used for adjusting the opening size of the mouth of a patient, the adjusting components are used for adjusting the opening size of the mouth of the patient to be convenient for a doctor to adjust to a proper size according to an operation, a light lamp 18 is arranged on one side of the first fixing plate 1, the light lamp 18 is an existing structure and is not repeated in detail, the light lamp 18 is arranged to provide light for the mouth of the patient after being opened so as to be convenient for the doctor to observe, a first magnetic block 19 is fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surface of the first fixing plate 1, a second magnetic block 20 is fixedly installed at one end of the light lamp 18, and the first magnetic block 19 and the second magnetic block 20 are mutually adsorbed, by arranging the second magnetic block 20, the light illuminator 18 can be conveniently and quickly mounted or dismounted by a doctor.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the adjustment assembly includes: four rotating cylinders 8, the four rotating cylinders 8 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer circular wall surfaces of the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 3, a rotating column 6 is movably sleeved inside the rotating cylinder 8, the rotating column 6 is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 3, a first tooth block 7 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating column 6, a pulling hole 9 is formed in the inner bottom surface of the rotating cylinder 8, a pulling column 10 is movably sleeved inside the pulling hole 9, a second tooth block 11 is fixedly installed at one end of the pulling column 10, the first tooth block 7 and the second tooth block 11 are mutually toothed, a spring 12 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the rotating cylinder 8, the spring 12 is an existing structure and is not described herein, the spring 12 is fixedly connected with the second tooth block 11, a pulling block 13 is fixedly installed at one end of the pulling column 10, by arranging the second tooth block 11, when the second tooth block 11 is toothed with the first tooth block 7 and is combined together, rotate 6 unable rotations of post to fix first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 3, when needs adjustment, medical personnel can drag and pull piece 13, make second tooth piece 11 break away from with first tooth piece 7, thereby first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 3 can adjust the size that opens and shuts, satisfy different oral surgery's needs.
Refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, wherein two equal fixed mounting of excircle wall that rotate a section of thick bamboo 8 have a support section of thick bamboo 14, the bracing piece 15 has been cup jointed in the inside activity that supports a section of thick bamboo 14, bracing piece 15 and a 8 fixed connection that rotate a section of thick bamboo, regulation hole 16 has been seted up to one side that supports a section of thick bamboo 14, the inside threaded connection of regulation hole 16 has fixing bolt 17, fixing bolt 17 does not do the repeated description here for existing structure, through setting up fixing bolt 17, medical personnel can adjust the distance of first fixed plate 1 and second fixed plate 3 through wrench movement fixing bolt 17, the patient that is fit for the different sizes of mouth uses, fixed mounting has fixed band 5 between two support sections of thick bamboo 14, through setting up fixed band 5, can pass through fixed band 5 to the device, wear at patient's face, do not need the doctor to hand, medical personnel's work efficiency has been improved.
The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-3, a medical worker twists a fixing bolt 17 to adjust a distance between a first fixing plate 1 and a second fixing plate 3, so that an upper dental brace 2 and a lower dental brace 4 can be conveniently sleeved in upper and lower teeth of a patient, the device is worn on the head of the patient through a fixing band 5 without being held by a doctor, after the adjustment is completed, the medical worker pulls a pulling block 13 to separate a second dental block 11 from a first dental block 7, so that the angle between the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 3 can be adjusted, then the size of the spread oral cavity is driven, after the adjustment is completed, the pulling block 13 is released, the second dental block 11 is clamped with the first dental block 7 again by the elastic force of a spring 12, the first fixing plate 1 and the second fixing plate 3 are fixed, and then the doctor performs an oral operation.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. An oral maxillofacial surgery is with strutting equipment of being convenient for operate which characterized in that includes: first fixed plate (1), the interior circle wall fixed mounting of first fixed plate (1) has last facing (2), the bottom surface of first fixed plate (1) is provided with second fixed plate (3), the interior circle wall fixed mounting of second fixed plate (3) has lower facing (4), the excircle wall of first fixed plate (1) and second fixed plate (3) all is provided with adjusting part for the regulation struts the size.
2. The conveniently operated distracting device of claim 1 wherein said adjustment assembly includes: four rotating cylinders (8), four rotating cylinders (8) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall surfaces of the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (3), the rotating cylinder (8) is sleeved with the rotating column (6) in the inner part, the rotating column (6) is fixedly connected with the first fixing plate (1) and the second fixing plate (3), a first tooth block (7) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating column (6), a pulling hole (9) is formed in the inner bottom surface of the rotating cylinder (8), the pulling column (10) is sleeved with the pulling hole (9) in the inner part, a second tooth block (11) is fixedly mounted at one end of the pulling column (10), the first tooth block (7) and the second tooth block (11) are mutually toothed, a spring (12) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the rotating cylinder (8), and the spring (12) is fixedly connected with the second tooth block (11), one end of the pulling column (10) is fixedly provided with a pulling block (13).
3. The convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 2, wherein two of the rotary cylinders (8) are fixedly provided with a support cylinder (14) on the outer circular wall surface, a support rod (15) is movably sleeved in the support cylinder (14), the support rod (15) is fixedly connected with the rotary cylinder (8), one side of the support cylinder (14) is provided with an adjusting hole (16), and the adjusting hole (16) is connected with a fixing bolt (17) through internal threads.
4. An easy-to-operate spreading device for oral and maxillofacial surgery according to claim 3, characterised in that a fixing band (5) is fixedly mounted between the two supporting cylinders (14).
5. The distraction device according to claim 1, for oral maxillofacial surgery for easy operation, characterized in that said first fixation plate (1) is provided on one side with a light (18).
6. The opening device for oral and maxillofacial surgery convenient to operate as claimed in claim 5, wherein a first magnetic block (19) is fixedly mounted on the outer circular wall surface of the first fixing plate (1), a second magnetic block (20) is fixedly mounted at one end of the illuminator (18), and the first magnetic block (19) and the second magnetic block (20) are mutually attracted.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220941082.XU CN217244315U (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220941082.XU CN217244315U (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN217244315U true CN217244315U (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=82878641
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220941082.XU Expired - Fee Related CN217244315U (en) | 2022-04-22 | 2022-04-22 | Convenient-to-operate distraction device for oral and maxillofacial surgery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN217244315U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-04-22 CN CN202220941082.XU patent/CN217244315U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220823 |