CN217228936U

CN217228936U - Phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor

Info

Publication number: CN217228936U
Application number: CN202220509069.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨全勇
Original assignee: Yichang Dongsheng Phosphate Compound Fertilizer Co ltd
Current assignee: Yichang Dongsheng Phosphate Compound Fertilizer Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-10
Filing date: 2022-03-10
Publication date: 2022-08-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor, which comprises a chute body, a first rotating shaft is arranged in the inlet end of the chute body, one end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the chute body, the other end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the chute body and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the output shaft of a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed at the outer side of the chute body, a plurality of dispersing rods arranged along the radial direction are fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft, the top of the chute body is detachably connected with a top plate, exhaust holes penetrating through the top plate and communicated with the inner part of the chute body are arranged at two sides of the top plate, an exhaust pipe is fixedly arranged at the center of the top plate and is connected with the exhaust pipe through a pipeline, the exhaust pipe is connected with an exhaust fan positioned at one side of the chute body, the phosphorus compound fertilizer chute can effectively discharge hot gas after drying phosphorus compound fertilizer, and prevent the hot gas and cold air from generating water vapor, affecting the dryness of the phosphorus compound fertilizer.

Description

Phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a compound fertilizer chute technical field of phosphorus specifically is a compound fertilizer chute of phosphorus who effectively removes steam.

Background

At present, in a production device of a phosphorus compound fertilizer, a chute is arranged from an outlet of a drying bucket elevator to a process sieve chute, and materials come out of the outlet of the drying bucket elevator and then enter the process sieve chute through the chute;

in the production process, the temperature of the materials discharged from the drying machine is high, the temperature of the chute and the environment is low, and hot air emitted by the materials is easy to condense into water in the chute, so that the phosphorus compound fertilizer is agglomerated.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide an effectively remove compound fertile chute of phosphorus of steam to solve the problem of complaining of the last resort.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an effectively remove phosphorus compound fertilizer chute of steam, includes the chute body, be equipped with first pivot in the entrance point of chute body, the one end of first pivot with the chute body rotates to be connected, the other end of first pivot runs through and tells the coaxial fixed connection of chute body and driving motor's output shaft, driving motor fixes the outside of chute body, a plurality of dispersion poles along radial setting of fixedly connected with in the first pivot, the top of chute body can be dismantled and be connected with the roof, run through has been seted up to the both sides of roof the roof with the exhaust hole of the inside intercommunication of chute body, roof top central authorities fixed mounting has the blast pipe, the exhaust hole pass through the pipeline with the blast pipe is connected, the blast pipe is connected with and is located the air exhauster of chute body one side.

Preferably, T type spout has been seted up to the bottom of roof, be equipped with slide base in the T type spout, the tank bottom fixedly connected with linear guide of T type spout, slide base's the fixed embedded linear electric motor in top, fixed mounting has hydraulic telescoping cylinder in the slide base, hydraulic telescoping cylinder's output shaft runs through downwards slide base just is connected with clean mechanism.

Further preferably, clean mechanism includes support, second pivot, nylon brush and clean motor, the support is located the below of hydraulic telescoping cylinder and with the output shaft fixed connection of hydraulic telescoping cylinder, the support is "n" type structure, the second pivot with the tank bottom level of chute body, just the both ends of pivot are run through respectively the both sides of support, fixed connection is evenly distributed in the second pivot the nylon brush, the top fixed mounting of support has clean motor, clean motor's output shaft runs through downwards the coaxial fixedly connected with bevel gear of support, also fixedly connected with in the second pivot with bevel gear meshing's bevel gear.

Preferably, the two cleaning motors are arranged on two sides of the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the output shafts of the two cleaning motors are connected with the bevel gear and are in power connection with the second rotating shaft.

Preferably, the two ends of the second rotating shaft are coaxially and fixedly connected with brush discs, and one surface, far away from the second rotating shaft, of each brush disc is also fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed nylon brushes.

Still further preferably, the bottom of the T-shaped chute is provided with two linear guide rails, and two synchronous linear motors are fixedly embedded in the top of the sliding base.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses compound fertile chute of phosphorus has set up the pivot in the entrance point of chute, fixedly connected with is along the dispersion pole of radial setting in the pivot, driving motor is being connected in the pivot, after compound fertile granule of phosphorus enters into the chute, under the rotation of pivot, the dispersion pole disperses compound fertile granule of phosphorus, the top of chute has set up the roof simultaneously, the exhaust hole has been seted up on the roof, the exhaust hole is passing through the pipe connection air exhauster, under the effect of air exhauster, heat and steam with in the chute that can be quick discharge, prevent the influence of steam to compound fertile of phosphorus.

The utility model discloses the T type spout has been seted up to the below of compound fertilizer chute roof again, linear guide has been set up in the T type spout, the sliding base top has set up linear electric motor, can make the sliding base along the direction motion of chute through linear electric motor and linear guide cooperation, clean mechanism is being connected through the hydraulic telescoping cylinder in sliding base's bottom simultaneously, when the chute is idle, can control clean mechanism and carry out abundant cleanness to the tank bottom and the lateral wall of chute, prevent because steam avoids adhering to the work that the compound fertilizer granule of crystalline phosphorus influences the chute in the chute.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of a phosphorus compound fertilizer chute for effectively removing water vapor;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a chute body in the phosphorus compound fertilizer chute for effectively removing water vapor;

in the figure: 1. a chute body; 2. a first rotating shaft; 3. a drive motor; 4. a dispersion rod; 5. a top plate; 6. an exhaust hole; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. an exhaust fan; 9. a T-shaped chute; 10. a slide base; 11. a linear guide rail; 12. a linear motor; 13. a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; 14. a cleaning mechanism; 15. a support; 16. a second rotating shaft; 17. a nylon brush; 18. cleaning the motor; 19. a bevel gear; 20. and (7) brushing the disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides an embodiment: the phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor comprises a chute body 1, wherein a first rotating shaft 2 is arranged in an inlet end of the chute body 1, one end of the first rotating shaft 2 is rotatably connected with the chute body 1, the other end of the first rotating shaft 2 penetrates through the chute body 1 and is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a driving motor 3 coaxially, the first rotating shaft 2 is connected with the chute body 1 through a rotating bearing, the driving motor 3 is fixed on the outer side of the chute body 1, a plurality of dispersing rods 4 arranged along the radial direction are fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft 2, the dispersing rods 4 are arranged on the first rotating shaft 2 in an axially equidistant mode, each group of dispersing rods 4 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the first rotating shaft 2, the top of the chute body 1 is detachably connected with a top plate 5, and exhaust holes 6 penetrating through the top plate 5 and communicated with the inside of the chute body 1 are formed in two sides of the top plate 5, an exhaust pipe 7 is fixedly installed in the center of the top plate 5, the exhaust hole 6 is connected with the exhaust pipe 7 through a pipeline, and the exhaust pipe 7 is connected with an exhaust fan 8 positioned on one side of the chute body 1;

when the phosphorus compound fertilizer particles enter the chute body 1, the driving motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2 drives the dispersing rod 4 to rotate, so that the phosphorus compound fertilizer particles are uniformly dispersed, hot air in the phosphorus compound fertilizer is emitted and combined with cold air, and under the action of the exhaust fan 8, water vapor above the phosphorus compound fertilizer is exhausted from the exhaust hole 6 through the exhaust pipe 7, so that the water vapor is prevented from affecting the phosphorus compound fertilizer;

specifically, the bottom of the top plate 5 is provided with a T-shaped chute 9, a sliding base 10 is arranged in the T-shaped chute 9, the bottom of the T-shaped chute 9 is fixedly connected with a linear guide rail 11, the top of the sliding base 10 is fixedly embedded with a linear motor 12, the linear motor 12 is matched with the linear guide rail 11, can drive the sliding base 10 to reciprocate along the transportation direction of the chute body 1, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13 is fixedly arranged in the sliding base 10, the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13 downwards penetrates through the sliding base 10 and is connected with a cleaning mechanism 14, when the chute body 1 is idle, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13 drives the cleaning mechanism 14 to move towards the bottom of the chute body 1, the movement of the sliding base 10 is combined, so that the part of the phosphorus compound fertilizer adhered and crystallized on the inner surface of the chute body 1 can be effectively cleaned, and the transportation efficiency of the phosphorus compound fertilizer is ensured;

specifically, the cleaning mechanism 14 includes a support 15, a second rotating shaft 16, a nylon brush 17 and a cleaning motor 18, the support 15 is located below the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13 and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13, the support 15 is of an "n" type structure, the second rotating shaft 16 is horizontal to the bottom of the chute body 1, two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 respectively penetrate through two sides of the support 15, the nylon brushes 17 are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 16 in an evenly distributed manner, the cleaning motor 18 is fixedly mounted at the top of the support 15, the output shaft of the cleaning motor 18 downwardly penetrates through the support 15 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a bevel gear 19, the bevel gear 19 meshed with the bevel gear 19 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 16, power is provided by the cleaning motor 18, and the bevel gear 19 drives the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the nylon brush 17 can effectively remove the crystal at the bottom of the chute body 1 by rotating;

specifically, two cleaning motors 18 are arranged on two sides of the output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13, the output shafts of the two cleaning motors 18 are connected with the bevel gear 19 to be in power connection with the second rotating shaft 16, so that the structural symmetry is ensured, and meanwhile, the second rotating shaft 16 is ensured to have enough power to rotate;

specifically, two ends of the second rotating shaft 16 are coaxially and fixedly connected with brush discs 20, one surface, far away from the second rotating shaft 16, of each brush disc 20 is also fixedly connected with uniformly distributed nylon brushes 17, and the brush discs 20 are matched with the nylon brushes 17 to vertically move along with the output power of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder 13, so that crystals on the side wall of the chute body 1 can be effectively removed;

specifically, the tank bottom of T type spout 9 is equipped with two linear guide 11, the fixed embedded two synchronous linear electric motor 12 that have in top of sliding base 10, two linear guide 11 and the linear electric motor 12 cooperation that corresponds guarantee the stability that sliding base 10 removed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an effectively remove phosphorus compound fertilizer chute of steam, includes chute body (1), its characterized in that: the chute comprises a chute body (1), a first rotating shaft (2) is arranged in an inlet end of the chute body (1), one end of the first rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected with the chute body (1), the other end of the first rotating shaft (2) penetrates through the chute body (1) and is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving motor (3), the driving motor (3) is fixed on the outer side of the chute body (1), a plurality of dispersing rods (4) arranged along the radial direction are fixedly connected onto the first rotating shaft (2), a top plate (5) is detachably connected onto the top of the chute body (1), exhaust holes (6) penetrating through the top plate (5) and the inner part of the chute body (1) are formed in two sides of the top plate (5), an exhaust pipe (7) is fixedly installed in the center of the top plate (5), and the exhaust holes (6) are connected with the exhaust pipe (7) through a pipeline, the exhaust pipe (7) is connected with an exhaust fan (8) positioned on one side of the chute body (1).

2. The phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: t type spout (9) have been seted up to the bottom of roof (5), be equipped with slide base (10) in T type spout (9), the tank bottom fixedly connected with linear guide (11) of T type spout (9), the fixed embedded linear electric motor (12) that have in top of slide base (10), fixed mounting has hydraulic telescoping cylinder (13) in slide base (10), the output shaft of hydraulic telescoping cylinder (13) runs through downwards slide base (10) and be connected with clean mechanism (14).

3. The phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cleaning mechanism (14) comprises a bracket (15), a second rotating shaft (16), a nylon brush (17) and a cleaning motor (18), the support (15) is positioned below the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (13) and is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (13), the bracket (15) is of an n-shaped structure, the second rotating shaft (16) is horizontal to the bottom of the chute body (1), and both ends of the second rotating shaft (16) respectively penetrate through both sides of the bracket (15), the second rotating shaft (16) is fixedly connected with the uniformly distributed nylon brushes (17), the top of the bracket (15) is fixedly provided with the cleaning motor (18), an output shaft of the cleaning motor (18) penetrates through the bracket (15) downwards and is coaxially and fixedly connected with a bevel gear (19), and a conical gear (19) meshed with the conical gear (19) is also fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (16).

4. The phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two cleaning motors (18) are positioned on two sides of an output shaft of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder (13), and output shafts of the two cleaning motors (18) are connected with the bevel gear (19) and are in power connection with the second rotating shaft (16).

5. The phosphorus compound fertilizer chute capable of effectively removing water vapor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the coaxial fixedly connected with brush dish (20) in both ends of second pivot (16), brush dish (20) are kept away from the one side of second pivot (16) is also fixedly connected evenly distributed's nylon brush (17).

6. The phosphorus compound fertilizer chute effective in removing moisture as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein: the bottom of the T-shaped sliding groove (9) is provided with two linear guide rails (11), and two synchronous linear motors (12) are fixedly embedded at the top of the sliding base (10).