CN217205072U - Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure - Google Patents

Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217205072U
CN217205072U CN202123363028.6U CN202123363028U CN217205072U CN 217205072 U CN217205072 U CN 217205072U CN 202123363028 U CN202123363028 U CN 202123363028U CN 217205072 U CN217205072 U CN 217205072U
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layer
floor
waterproof
proof
solid wood
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房轶群
高华
张军华
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Jiangsu Kentier Wood Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Kentier Wood Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/24Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
    • Y02A30/244Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation using natural or recycled building materials, e.g. straw, wool, clay or used tires

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a floor technical field specifically is a two-layer structure fire prevention and water prevention solid wood composite floor, including the base plate layer, the surface on base plate layer is provided with waterproof construction, waterproof construction's top is provided with crack control anti-deformation structure, crack control anti-deformation structure's top is provided with shock-absorbing structure. The utility model discloses waterproof and fire-proof function when not only having realized the floor and using, crack control, the function of resistance to deformation when having realized the floor and using, the function of buffering when having realized the floor and using.

Description

Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a floor technical field specifically is a two-layer structure fire prevention and water prevention solid wood laminate flooring.
Background
The solid wood composite floor is formed by laminating plates of different tree species in a staggered manner, overcomes the defects of wet expansion and dry shrinkage of the solid wood floor to a certain extent, has small dry shrinkage and wet expansion rate and better dimensional stability, and keeps the natural wood grains and comfortable foot feel of the solid wood floor.
Through retrieval, the utility model is named as a solid wood composite floor with the patent number of 201320196714.5, and comprises a paint layer, a decorative layer, a substrate layer and a balance layer, wherein the substrate layer comprises wood veneer layers and a first adhesive layer coated between the wood veneer layers in the length direction; the first adhesive layer is a soybean adhesive insect-proof layer; second adhesive layers are coated between the substrate layer and the decorative layer and between the substrate layer and the balance layer in the length direction; the second adhesive layer is an isocyanate adhesive layer, a melamine adhesive layer or a soybean adhesive insect-proof layer, and research and analysis show that the floor has the advantages of low formaldehyde release amount and good insect-proof effect, but has the following defects to a certain extent, firstly, the floor is difficult to prevent water and fire, so that the practicability of the floor in use is reduced; secondly, the floor is complex in crack prevention and deformation resistance, so that the phenomenon of deformation of the floor in use is increased; thirdly, the floor is difficult to realize the buffering function when in use, thereby reducing the stability of the floor when in use, generally having few functions, and easily causing short use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a two-layer structure fire prevention and water prevention solid wood laminate flooring to propose the floor in solving above-mentioned background art comparatively difficult when waterproof and fire prevention, comparatively complicated and the difficult problem of realizing the function of buffering when crack control, resistance to deformation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a two-layer structure waterproof solid wood composite floor, includes the base plate layer, the surface on base plate layer is provided with waterproof construction, waterproof construction's top is provided with crack control anti-deformation structure, crack control anti-deformation structure's top is provided with shock-absorbing structure.
Preferably, shock-absorbing structure includes stress layer, elasticity piece, rubber ball, plastic layer and elasticity hollow layer, crack control anti-deformation structure's top is provided with the plastic layer, and the surface on plastic layer is connected with elasticity hollow layer.
Preferably, the elastic hollow layers are internally connected with rubber balls at equal intervals, and the elastic hollow layers between adjacent rubber balls are internally connected with elastic blocks.
Preferably, the surface of the elastic hollow layer far away from one side of the plastic layer is adhered with a stress layer, the stress layer is made of coconut fiber serving as a framework material, and the stress layer is adhered with the coconut fiber by an adhesive to form a porous structure so that the floor has certain elasticity.
Preferably, wear-resistant paper is stuck to the surface of the stress layer, the wear-resistant paper is aluminum oxide, and the surface of the wear-resistant paper is provided with equidistant anti-slip lines.
Preferably, the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure comprises a binder, a transverse single-sheet layer, a longitudinal single-sheet layer, a fiber net, a bamboo charcoal layer and a metal net; the waterproof structure is characterized in that a metal net is arranged above the waterproof structure, a bamboo charcoal layer is arranged above the metal net and formed by hot pressing of bamboo charcoal particles sprayed or sprayed on the surface of the metal net, and meanwhile, a fiber net is arranged above the bamboo charcoal layer.
Preferably, transverse single-sheet layers are arranged above the fiber net and below the metal net, and longitudinal single-sheet layers are arranged on one sides of the transverse single-sheet layers; and adjacent layers of the transverse veneer layer, the longitudinal veneer layer, the fiber net, the bamboo charcoal layer and the metal net are bonded and thermally pressed into a whole by using a bonding agent.
Preferably, the waterproof structure comprises an inorganic waterproof layer, a fireproof linseed oil carpet layer, a rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer and a stone-plastic composite board; the top on base plate layer is connected with the stone and moulds the composite sheet, and the stone moulds the composite sheet surface coating and has rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer.
Preferably, the surface of one side of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer, which is far away from the stone-plastic composite plate, and the bottom of the substrate layer are both adhered with an inorganic waterproof layer, and the inorganic waterproof layer is made of magnesium oxide or calcium silicate with strong waterproof property; and a fireproof linseed oil carpet layer is adhered to the surface of the inorganic waterproof layer on the surface of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with the two-layer structure not only realizes the functions of water proofing and fire proofing when the floor is used, the functions of crack prevention and deformation resistance when the floor is used, but also realizes the function of buffering when the floor is used;
1. the floor has the advantages of water resistance and moisture resistance under the action of the inorganic waterproof layer, the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer, the stone-plastic composite board and the fireproof linseed oil carpet layer, the water is prevented from permeating into the floor under the combined action of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer and the stone-plastic composite board, and the floor is prevented from being fired under the action of the fireproof linseed oil carpet layer, so that the functions of water resistance and fire resistance when the floor is used are realized, and the practicability of the floor in use is improved;
2. by arranging the transverse veneer layer, the longitudinal veneer layer, the fiber net, the metal net and the bamboo charcoal layer, under the combined action of the transverse veneer layer and the longitudinal veneer layer, the veneer layers in the floor are crisscrossed, the balance of internal stress among the veneer layers is ensured, the floor is effectively prevented from cracking under the combined action of the fiber net and the metal net, harmful substances in the air are absorbed and purified under the action of the bamboo charcoal layer, so that the anti-cracking and anti-deformation functions of the floor during use are realized, and the phenomenon of deformation of the floor during use is reduced;
3. through being provided with stress layer, plastic layer, elasticity hollow layer, elasticity piece and rubber ball, improved the elasticity on floor surface under stress layer's effect, improve the comfort level of user foot under plastic layer's effect, the vibration range of floor is reduced in the function effect of elasticity hollow layer inside elasticity piece and rubber ball, increases the holistic elasticity in floor to the function of buffering when realizing the floor and using, thereby steadiness when having improved the floor and using.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the front view cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the damping structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure of the utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure of the waterproof structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a substrate layer; 2. a shock-absorbing structure; 201. a stressed layer; 202. an elastic block; 203. a rubber ball; 204. a plastic layer; 205. an elastic hollow layer; 3. wear-resistant paper; 4. anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure; 401. a binder; 402. a transverse single-ply layer; 403. a longitudinal single ply layer; 404. a fiber web; 405. a bamboo charcoal layer; 406. a metal mesh; 5. a waterproof structure; 501. an inorganic waterproof layer; 502. a fire-proof linseed oil carpet layer; 503. a rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer; 504. a stone-plastic composite board; 6. and (4) anti-skid lines.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The structure of the two-layer structure fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 6, and comprises a substrate layer 1, wherein the surface of the substrate layer 1 is provided with a waterproof structure 5, and the waterproof structure 5 comprises an inorganic waterproof layer 501, a fireproof linseed oil carpet 502, a rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503 and a stone-plastic composite board 504; the top of the substrate layer 1 is connected with a stone-plastic composite board 504, and the surface of the stone-plastic composite board 504 is coated with a rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503; the surface of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503, which is far away from the stone-plastic composite board 504 side, and the bottom of the substrate layer 1 are both adhered with an inorganic waterproof layer 501, and the inorganic waterproof layer 501 is made of magnesium oxide or calcium silicate with strong waterproof property; the surface of the inorganic waterproof layer 501 on the surface of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503 is adhered with a fireproof linseed oil carpet layer 502.
When the waterproof floor is used, the floor has the advantages of water resistance and moisture resistance under the action of the inorganic waterproof layer 501, the water is prevented from permeating into the floor under the combined action of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503 and the stone-plastic composite board 504, and the floor is prevented from being fireproof under the action of the fireproof linseed oil carpet layer 502, so that the functions of water resistance and fire resistance when the floor is used are realized, and the practicability of the floor in use is improved.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, an anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure 4 is arranged above the waterproof structure 5, and the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure 4 comprises an adhesive 401, a transverse single-sheet layer 402, a longitudinal single-sheet layer 403, a fiber mesh 404, a bamboo charcoal layer 405 and a metal mesh 406; a metal net 406 is arranged above the waterproof structure 5, a bamboo charcoal layer 405 is arranged above the metal net 406, and a fiber net 404 is arranged above the bamboo charcoal layer 405; a transverse single-sheet layer 402 is arranged above the fiber net 404 and below the metal net 406, and a longitudinal single-sheet layer 403 is arranged on one side of the transverse single-sheet layer 402; the transverse single-sheet layer 402, the longitudinal single-sheet layer 403, the fiber net 404, the bamboo charcoal layer 405 and the metal net 406 are bonded and thermally pressed into a whole by the adhesive 401.
During the use, make the plate layer vertically and horizontally staggered in the floor under horizontal single-sheet layer 402 and vertical single-sheet layer 403's combined action, guaranteed the balance of interior stress between the plate layer each layer, effectively prevent the floor fracture under the combined action of fibre web 404 and metal mesh 406, absorb the harmful substance in the air and purify under the effect of bamboo charcoal layer 405 to crack control, the function of resistance to deformation when realizing the floor and using, thereby the phenomenon that appears warping when having reduced the floor and using.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, a shock absorbing structure 2 is disposed above the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure 4, the shock absorbing structure 2 includes a stress layer 201, an elastic block 202, a rubber ball 203, a plastic layer 204 and an elastic hollow layer 205, the plastic layer 204 is disposed above the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure 4, and the surface of the plastic layer 204 is connected with the elastic hollow layer 205; the elastic hollow layer 205 is internally connected with rubber balls 203 at equal intervals, the elastic hollow layer 205 between adjacent rubber balls 203 is internally connected with elastic blocks 202, the surface of the elastic hollow layer 205 far away from one side of the plastic layer 204 is adhered with a stress layer 201, the surface of the stress layer 201 is adhered with wear-resistant paper 3, and the surface of the wear-resistant paper 3 is provided with anti-slip patterns 6 at equal intervals.
During the use, improved the elasticity on floor surface under the effect of stress layer 201, improved the comfort level of user's foot under the effect of plastic layer 204, the vibration range of floor is reduced in the inside elastic block 202 of elasticity hollow layer 205 and the functional effect of rubber ball 203, increases the holistic elasticity in floor to the function of buffering when realizing the floor use, thereby steadiness when having improved the floor and using.
The working principle is as follows: when the waterproof floor is used, the floor has the advantages of water resistance and moisture resistance under the action of the inorganic waterproof layer 501, water is prevented from permeating into the floor under the combined action of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer 503 and the stone-plastic composite board 504, and the floor is prevented from being fireproof under the action of the fireproof linseed oil carpet layer 502, so that the functions of water resistance and fire resistance are realized when the floor is used, and the practicability of the floor in use is improved.
The floor layers in the floor are criss-cross under the combined action of the transverse single-sheet layer 402 and the longitudinal single-sheet layer 403, the balance of internal stress among the layers of the floor layers is guaranteed, the floor is effectively prevented from cracking under the combined action of the fiber net 404 and the metal net 406, harmful substances in the air are absorbed and purified under the action of the bamboo charcoal layer 405, the functions of cracking resistance and deformation resistance are realized when the floor is used, and the phenomenon of deformation of the floor during use is reduced.
The elasticity of the surface of the floor is improved under the action of the stress layer 201, the comfort level of feet of a user is improved under the action of the plastic layer 204, the vibration amplitude of the floor is reduced under the functional action of the elastic blocks 202 and the rubber balls 203 inside the elastic hollow layer 205, the overall elasticity of the floor is increased, the function of buffering when the floor is used is realized, the stability when the floor is used is improved, and the use work of the floor is finally completed.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a two-layer structure fire prevention waterproof solid wood composite floor, includes base plate layer (1), its characterized in that: the surface of base plate layer (1) is provided with waterproof construction (5), the top of waterproof construction (5) is provided with crack control anti-deformation structure (4), the top of crack control anti-deformation structure (4) is provided with shock-absorbing structure (2).
2. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: shock-absorbing structure (2) are including stress layer (201), elasticity piece (202), rubber ball (203), plastic layer (204) and elasticity hollow layer (205), the top of crack control anti-deformation structure (4) is provided with plastic layer (204), and the surface of plastic layer (204) is connected with elasticity hollow layer (205).
3. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the elastic hollow layer (205) is internally connected with rubber balls (203) at equal intervals, and the elastic hollow layer (205) between the adjacent rubber balls (203) is internally connected with elastic blocks (202).
4. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the surface of the elastic hollow layer (205) far away from one side of the plastic layer (204) is adhered with a stress layer (201), the stress layer (201) is made of coconut fiber as a framework material, and the stress layer and the coconut fiber are adhered with each other by adopting an adhesive to form a porous structure so that the floor has certain elasticity.
5. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 4, wherein: wear-resisting paper (3) is pasted on the surface of the stress layer (201), the components of the wear-resisting paper (3) are aluminum oxide, and the surface of the wear-resisting paper (3) is provided with equidistant anti-skidding lines (6).
6. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the anti-cracking and anti-deformation structure (4) comprises a bonding agent (401), a transverse single-sheet layer (402), a longitudinal single-sheet layer (403), a fiber net (404), a bamboo charcoal layer (405) and a metal net (406); the waterproof structure is characterized in that a metal net (406) is arranged above the waterproof structure (5), a bamboo charcoal layer (405) is arranged above the metal net (406), the bamboo charcoal layer (405) is formed by hot pressing of bamboo charcoal particles sprayed or sprayed on the surface of the metal net (406), and meanwhile, a fiber net (404) is arranged above the bamboo charcoal layer (405).
7. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 6, wherein: a transverse single-sheet layer (402) is arranged above the fiber net (404) and below the metal net (406), and a longitudinal single-sheet layer (403) is arranged on one side of the transverse single-sheet layer (402); and adjacent layers of the transverse single-sheet layer (402), the longitudinal single-sheet layer (403), the fiber net (404), the bamboo charcoal layer (405) and the metal net (406) are bonded and thermally pressed into a whole through a bonding agent (401).
8. The two-layer structure fire-proof and water-proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the waterproof structure (5) comprises an inorganic waterproof layer (501), a fireproof linseed oil carpet layer (502), a rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer (503) and a stone-plastic composite board (504); the top of base plate layer (1) is connected with stone and moulds composite sheet (504), and stone and mould composite sheet (504) surface coating has rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer (503).
9. The two-layer structure fire and water proof solid wood composite floor as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the surface of one side of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer (503), which is far away from the stone-plastic composite plate (504), and the bottom of the substrate layer (1) are both adhered with an inorganic waterproof layer (501), and inorganic substances in the inorganic waterproof layer (501) are magnesium oxide or calcium silicate with strong waterproofness; and a fireproof linseed oil carpet layer (502) is adhered to the surface of the inorganic waterproof layer (501) on the surface of the rubber modified asphalt waterproof coating layer (503).
CN202123363028.6U 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure Active CN217205072U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123363028.6U CN217205072U (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123363028.6U CN217205072U (en) 2021-12-30 2021-12-30 Fireproof and waterproof solid wood composite floor with two-layer structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217205072U true CN217205072U (en) 2022-08-16

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