CN217204687U

CN217204687U - Quick assembly disassembly type assembly type building

Info

Publication number: CN217204687U
Application number: CN202220921766.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 金龙升
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-04-20
Filing date: 2022-04-20
Publication date: 2022-08-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure relates to architectural design technical field, including the prefabricated plate, the internally mounted of prefabricated plate has the buffering protective layer, two symmetrical spout two, two are seted up to the inner wall of buffering protective layer the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout two has two symmetrical slider two, two the inside of spout two all is provided with the slide bar, two the both ends of slide bar respectively with two inner wall fixed connection of two spout two. The prefabricated plate, the buffer protection layer, the connecting rod, the sliding groove II, the damper, the buffer spring I, the sliding block I, the sliding groove I, the transmission block, the sliding rod, the buffer spring II, the sliding block II and the rotating rod are matched with one another, when the prefabricated plate receives impact, a good buffer protection effect can be achieved on the prefabricated plate, and the situation that the prefabricated plate can be damaged or the building collapses when the prefabricated plate is effectively avoided.

Description

Quick assembly disassembly type assembly type building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building design technical field specifically is a quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure.

Background

The assembly type building is formed by prefabricating components and accessories in a factory and then mechanically assembling the components on a construction site, so that the assembly mode of the factory production site is realized, the industrialization mode of modern buildings is fully reflected, the construction mode effectively accelerates the construction speed, reduces the environmental pollution of the construction site, greatly improves the construction efficiency, and has great significance for the development of the modern building industry.

In the construction site, the prefabricated parts need to be installed and disassembled, refer to patent document CN 211816975U, in which although the assembly type building structure proposed in the patent document can realize quick installation and disassembly, the assembly type building structure lacks a buffer structure, and when the assembly type building is impacted or shaken, the assembly type building structure is damaged, and the building is more seriously collapsed; to this end, we provide a quick-release assembly type building that solves the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure in order to compensate the not enough of prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a quick assembly disassembly type prefabricated building, includes the prefabricated plate, the internally mounted of prefabricated plate has the buffering protective layer, two symmetrical spout two are seted up to the inner wall of buffering protective layer, two the equal sliding connection of inner wall of spout two has two symmetrical slider two, two the inside of spout two all is provided with the slide bar, two the both ends of slide bar respectively with two inner wall fixed connection of two spout two, four the inner wall of slider two respectively with the surface sliding connection of two slide bars, two the surface of slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with buffer spring two, two the both ends of buffer spring two respectively with the surface fixed connection of four slider two.

Two symmetrical connecting rods are arranged inside the buffer protection layer, a rotating rod is arranged inside the buffer protection layer, the inner walls of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod, the two ends of the two connecting rods are respectively hinged with the outer surfaces of the four first sliders through pin shafts, one side face, close to each other, of the two connecting rods is provided with a first sliding chute, the inside of the first sliding chute is respectively connected with the two first symmetrical sliders in a sliding manner, the inside of the buffer protection layer is provided with two symmetrical transmission blocks, the outer surfaces of the two transmission blocks are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four first sliders, one side, far away from each other, of the two first sliders is respectively fixedly connected with a damper, one side, far away from each other, of the two dampers is respectively fixedly connected with the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the buffer protection layer, and the outer surfaces of the two dampers are respectively sleeved with a first buffer spring, one side of each of the two buffer springs, which is close to each other, is fixedly connected with one side of each of the two transmission blocks, which is far away from each other.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the prefabricated slab is fixedly connected with four clamping blocks, and the outer surface of the prefabricated slab is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks.

And furthermore, the inner wall of the fixture block is connected with a second threaded rod in a threaded manner, and the second threaded rod is far away from a second limit block fixedly connected with one end of the fixture block.

And furthermore, handles are arranged outside the second limiting blocks, and one side face, close to the second limiting blocks, of each handle is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four second limiting blocks.

Furthermore, four the equal fixedly connected with guide block of surface of fixed block, four the inner wall of guide block all rotates and is connected with the connecting block.

Furthermore, four the outside of fixed block all is provided with threaded rod one, four the one end that threaded rod one is close to the fixed block respectively with the inner wall threaded connection of four fixed blocks, four the equal fixedly connected with stopper one of surface of threaded rod one.

Furthermore, four clamping grooves are formed in the outer surface of each connecting block.

Compared with the prior art, this quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a set up and mutually support between prefabricated plate, buffer protection layer, connecting rod, spout two, attenuator, buffer spring one, slider one, spout one, driving block, slide bar, buffer spring two, slider two, the dwang, when the prefabricated construction receives the impact, can play good buffer protection effect to the prefabricated construction, effectively avoided when the impact appears, the prefabricated plate can damage or the condition that the building collapsed.

2. The utility model discloses a mutually support between fixture block, fixed block, stopper one, connecting block, draw-in groove, threaded rod one, guide block, handle, stopper two, the threaded rod two, can realize quick installation and dismantlement through twisting stopper one and the handle, saved a large amount of time, improved the efficiency of work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in fig. 4 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. prefabricating a slab; 2. a clamping block; 3. a fixed block; 4. a buffer protection layer; 5. a first limiting block; 6. connecting blocks; 7. a card slot; 8. a first threaded rod; 9. a guide block; 10. a handle; 11. a second limiting block; 12. a second threaded rod; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a second chute; 15. a damper; 16. a first buffer spring; 17. a first sliding block; 18. a first sliding chute; 19. a transmission block; 20. A slide bar; 21. a second buffer spring; 22. a second sliding block; 23. rotating the rod.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings, which are provided for illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

This embodiment provides a quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure, and the device can be realized quick installation and when dismantling, can play the effect of buffer protection to the assembly type structure.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a quick assembly disassembly type assembly type structure, including prefabricated plate 1, four fixture blocks 2 of the outer fixed surface of prefabricated plate 1 are connected with, four fixed blocks 3 of the outer fixed surface of prefabricated plate 1, four fixture block 2's the equal threaded connection of inner wall has two 12 threaded rods, four two 12 threaded rods keep away from two 11 of the equal fixedly connected with stopper of one end of fixture block 2, four two 11 of stopper outside all are provided with handle 10, four handle 10 are close to two 11 of stopper side respectively with four two 11 of stopper fixed surface be connected, can make things convenient for the staff to twist handle 10 through setting up handle 10, the time of having saved has improved the efficiency of work, can play spacing effect through setting up stopper two 11.

The outer surfaces of the four fixing blocks 3 are fixedly connected with guide blocks 9, the inner walls of the four guide blocks 9 are rotatably connected with connecting blocks 6, the outer surfaces of the four connecting blocks 6 are provided with clamping grooves 7, the outer parts of the four fixing blocks 3 are provided with first threaded rods 8, one ends of the first threaded rods 8, which are close to the fixing blocks 3, are respectively in threaded connection with the inner walls of the four fixing blocks 3, the outer surfaces of the first threaded rods 8 are fixedly connected with first limit blocks 5, the limiting function can be achieved by arranging the first limit blocks 5, when the prefabricated plate 1 needs to be connected, the first limit blocks 5 are screwed, then the fixing blocks 3 are rotated to the inner walls of the clamping blocks 2, then the handle 10 is screwed, and as the sizes of the first limit blocks 5 and the second limit blocks 11 are matched with the sizes of the clamping grooves 7, the second limit blocks 11 can limit the connecting blocks 6 when the handle 10 is screwed again, thereby rapidly assembling a plurality of prefabricated panels 1.

The prefabricated plate 1 is internally provided with a buffer protection layer 4, two symmetrical second sliding chutes 14 are formed in the inner wall of the buffer protection layer 4, two symmetrical second sliding blocks 22 are connected to the inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 14 in a sliding mode, sliding rods 20 are arranged inside the two second sliding chutes 14, and two ends of each sliding rod 20 are fixedly connected with the two inner walls of the two second sliding chutes 14 respectively.

The inner walls of the two sliding blocks 22 are respectively in sliding connection with the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 20, the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods 20 are respectively sleeved with the two buffer springs 21, two ends of the two buffer springs 21 are respectively in fixed connection with the outer surfaces of the two sliding blocks 22, the two sliding blocks 22 can be limited by the aid of the sliding rods 20, the two buffer springs 21 are an existing mechanism, and buffer protection can be achieved by the aid of the two buffer springs 21.

The inside of buffer protection layer 4 is provided with two symmetrical connecting rods 13, and the inside of buffer protection layer 4 is provided with dwang 23, and the inner wall of two connecting rods 13 all is connected with the surface rotation of dwang 23, and the both ends of two connecting rods 13 are articulated through the round pin axle with four two 22's of slider surfaces respectively, and one side that two connecting rods 13 are close to each other has all seted up spout 18, and the equal sliding connection in inside of two spout 18 has two symmetrical slider 17.

The inside of buffer protection layer 4 is provided with two symmetrical transmission piece 19, two transmission piece 19's surface respectively with four slider 17's external surface fixed connection, two slider 17 equal fixedly connected with attenuator 15 in one side of keeping away from each other, two attenuator 15 one side of keeping away from each other respectively with buffer protection layer 4's interior roof and interior bottom wall fixed connection.

The outer surfaces of the two dampers 15 are respectively sleeved with a first buffer spring 16, and one sides of the two first buffer springs 16, which are close to each other, are fixedly connected with one sides of the two transmission blocks 19, which are far away from each other. The damper 15 and the first buffer spring 16 are both existing mechanisms, and the damper 15 and the first buffer spring 16 are arranged to play a role in buffer protection through linkage.

The working principle is as follows: firstly screwing the first limiting block 5, releasing the limiting of the connecting block 6 when the first limiting block 5 rotates, then rotating the connecting block 6 to the inner wall of the clamping block 2, then rotating the handle 10, driving the second limiting block 11 to rotate when the handle 10 rotates, and because the sizes of the first limiting block 5 and the second limiting block 11 are matched with the size of the clamping groove 7, the connecting block 6 can be limited by rotating the second limiting block 11, then installing the prefabricated plates 1 according to the mode, and if the prefabricated plates are required to be disassembled, unscrewing the handle 10 to release the limiting of the connecting block 6 so as to disassemble, because the prefabricated plates 1, the buffer protective layer 4, the connecting rod 13, the second sliding groove 14, the damper 15, the first buffer spring 16, the first sliding block 17, the first sliding groove 18, the transmission block 19, the sliding rod 20, the second buffer spring 21, the second sliding block 22 and the rotating rod 23 are mutually matched, when the prefabricated building receives the impact, can make two transmission piece 19 motion, when two transmission piece 19 motion, can drive attenuator 15 and the slight shift of buffer spring 16, carry out the buffer protection to prefabricated plate 1, when attenuator 15 and the slight shift of buffer spring 16, also can make two 22 slight shifts of four sliders, also can play the effect of buffer protection to prefabricated plate 1 through two 21 buffer springs, effectively avoided when the impact appears, the prefabricated plate can damage or the condition that the building collapsed.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quick assembly disassembly type prefabricated building, includes prefabricated plate (1), its characterized in that: a buffer protection layer (4) is installed inside the prefabricated slab (1), two symmetrical second sliding chutes (14) are formed in the inner wall of the buffer protection layer (4), two symmetrical second sliding blocks (22) are connected to the inner walls of the two second sliding chutes (14) in a sliding manner, sliding rods (20) are arranged inside the two second sliding chutes (14), two ends of each sliding rod (20) are fixedly connected with the two inner walls of the two second sliding chutes (14), the inner walls of the four second sliding blocks (22) are respectively connected with the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (20) in a sliding manner, two buffer springs (21) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two sliding rods (20), and two ends of each buffer spring (21) are respectively fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four second sliding blocks (22);

the buffer protection layer (4) is internally provided with two symmetrical connecting rods (13), the buffer protection layer (4) is internally provided with a rotating rod (23), the inner walls of the two connecting rods (13) are rotatably connected with the outer surface of the rotating rod (23), the two ends of each connecting rod (13) are respectively hinged with the outer surfaces of two sliders (22) through pin shafts, one side surface, close to each other, of each connecting rod (13) is provided with a first sliding groove (18), the inner parts of the first sliding grooves (18) are respectively and slidably connected with two symmetrical sliders (17), the inner part of the buffer protection layer (4) is provided with two symmetrical transmission blocks (19), the outer surfaces of the two transmission blocks (19) are respectively and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the four sliders (17), and one side, far away from each other, of the sliders (17) is respectively and fixedly connected with a damper (15), two one side that attenuator (15) kept away from each other is respectively with the interior roof and the interior diapire fixed connection of buffer protection layer (4), two the surface of attenuator (15) all overlaps and is equipped with buffer spring one (16), two one side that buffer spring one (16) are close to each other is respectively with two one side fixed connection that transmission block (19) kept away from each other.

2. A quick release assembly building according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the prefabricated plate (1) is fixedly connected with four clamping blocks (2), and the outer surface of the prefabricated plate (1) is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks (3).

3. A quick release assembly building according to claim 2, wherein: four the equal threaded connection of inner wall of fixture block (2) has two threaded rods (12), four the equal fixedly connected with stopper two (11) of one end that fixture block (2) was kept away from in two threaded rods (12).

4. A quick release assembly building according to claim 3, wherein: handles (10) are arranged outside the second limiting blocks (11), and one side face, close to the second limiting blocks (11), of each handle (10) is fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the second limiting blocks (11).

5. A quick release assembly building according to claim 2, wherein: four the equal fixedly connected with guide block (9) of surface of fixed block (3), four the inner wall of guide block (9) all rotates and is connected with connecting block (6).

6. A quick release assembly building according to claim 2, wherein: four the outside of fixed block (3) all is provided with threaded rod one (8), four one (8) of threaded rod is close to the one end of fixed block (3) respectively with the inner wall threaded connection of four fixed blocks (3), four the equal fixedly connected with stopper one (5) of surface of threaded rod one (8).

7. A rapid-dismantling fabricated building as set forth in claim 5, wherein: the outer surfaces of the four connecting blocks (6) are provided with clamping grooves (7).