CN217164190U

CN217164190U - Premix pulverizer for feed additive

Info

Publication number: CN217164190U
Application number: CN202220384603.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 衣旭晓; 魏甜甜; 李中满
Original assignee: Qingdao Jingxuan Sanchen Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jingxuan Sanchen Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-24
Filing date: 2022-02-24
Publication date: 2022-08-12
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a premix grinder for feed additives, which increases the contact area between solid raw materials and water, increases the dissolving speed of the solid raw materials in the water, promotes the relative motion between the solid raw materials and the water, promotes the mixing among a plurality of groups of solid raw materials, and improves the practicability and reliability; including the bottom plate, a support, the mixing box, the inlet pipe, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the sword is smashed to the multiunit, first motor, the fixed plate, inlet tube and agitating unit, support fixed mounting is in the bottom plate upper end, mixing box fixed mounting is on the support, the inside of mixing box is provided with the cavity, the lower extreme of mixing box is provided with the bin outlet, the bin outlet communicates with each other with the cavity of mixing box, the bin outlet outside is provided with the apron, inlet pipe fixed mounting is on mixing box upper portion, the pivot is rotated and is installed on the mixing box, the equal fixed mounting of sword is smashed to the multiunit is in the pivot, the sword is smashed to the multiunit all is located the cavity of mixing box.

Description

Premix pulverizer for feed additive

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of feed processing especially relates to a premix rubbing crusher for feed additive.

Background

The liquid feed additive refers to a small amount or trace amount of substances added in the processes of feed production, processing and use, and the dosage of the liquid feed additive in the feed is small but the effect is obvious. Liquid feed additive need make multiple solid-state raw materials and water mix in the course of working, make dissolving after multiunit raw materials intensive mixing can in aqueous, liquid feed additive discovers at the in-process of preparation processing at present, because solid-state raw materials is bulky, lead to it not well to dissolve in aqueous, the dissolving speed is low, work efficiency has been reduced, simultaneously because there is not agitating unit in the present feed additive preparation equipment, multiunit solid-state raw materials only rely on the molecular diffusion of self to mix in aqueous, mixing efficiency is low, it is not good to mix the effect, the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides an increase area of contact between solid raw material and the water, increased the dissolving rate of solid raw material in aqueous, promoted the relative motion between solid raw material and the water simultaneously, promoted to mix between the solid raw material of multiunit, improved the premix rubbing crusher for the feed additive of practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a premix mill for feed additive, comprising a base plate, a support, the mixing box, the inlet pipe, the pivot, multiunit crushing sword, first motor, the fixed plate, inlet tube and agitating unit, support fixed mounting is in the bottom plate upper end, mixing box fixed mounting is on the support, the inside of mixing box is provided with the cavity, the lower extreme of mixing box is provided with the bin outlet, the bin outlet communicates with the cavity of mixing box, the bin outlet outside is provided with the apron, inlet pipe fixed mounting is on mixing box upper portion, the pivot is rotated and is installed on the mixing box, multiunit crushing sword all fixed mounting is in the pivot, multiunit crushing sword all is located the cavity of mixing box, the right-hand member of crushing sword is connected with the output of first motor, first motor fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of mixing box, the fixed plate fixed mounting is in the cavity of mixing box, the fixed plate is close to multiunit crushing sword, be provided with the multiunit filtration pore on the fixed plate, the water inlet pipe is arranged in the middle of the mixing box, a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, and the stirring device is arranged at the lower part of the mixing box; firstly, a plurality of groups of solid raw materials are added into a cavity of a mixing box through a feeding pipe, then the raw materials fall on a fixed plate in the cavity of the mixing box, then a first motor is opened, the first motor drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives to rotate through a rotating shaft, the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate are crushed into small blocks after the plurality of groups of the crushing knives contact the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate, the crushed raw materials fall to the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box through a plurality of groups of filtering holes on the fixed plate, then water is added into the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box through a water inlet pipe, the water is mixed with a plurality of raw materials at the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box, then a stirring device is opened, the relative motion between the water and the plurality of groups of raw materials is promoted, the mixing between the plurality of groups of raw materials and the water is promoted, the mixing effect is good, the mixing efficiency is high, meanwhile, because the plurality of groups of solid raw materials are crushed, the contact area between the solid raw materials and the water is increased, the dissolving speed of the solid raw material in water is improved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

Preferably, the stirring device comprises a rotating shaft, a plurality of groups of stirring blades, two groups of moving plates, two groups of reciprocating screws and a driving device, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed at the lower part of a cavity of the mixing box, the plurality of groups of stirring blades are installed on the rotating shaft in a staggered manner, the two groups of moving plates are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the cavity of the mixing box in an up-and-down sliding manner, the two groups of moving plates are respectively screwed with the two groups of reciprocating screws, the two groups of reciprocating screws are respectively rotatably installed at the left part and the right part of the mixing box, the driving device is installed on the mixing box, and the driving device is used for driving the rotating shaft and the two groups of reciprocating screws to rotate; open drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives rotation axis and two sets of reciprocating screw synchronous revolution, and the rotation axis drives the multiunit stirring piece rotation, has promoted the mixture between water and the multiunit raw materials, and two sets of reciprocating screw of rotatory simultaneously drive two sets of movable plates and reciprocate, and two sets of movable plates have further promoted the mixture between the multiunit raw materials at the in-process that reciprocates, make the distribution that the multiunit raw materials can be even dissolve in aqueous, have improved work efficiency, and the practicality is high.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a first chain wheel, a second chain wheel, two groups of chains, a driven chain wheel, a driving chain wheel and a power device, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are respectively and fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the two groups of reciprocating screw rods, the first chain wheel and the second chain wheel are respectively in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel through the two groups of chains, the driven chain wheel and the driving chain wheel are both fixedly arranged at the lower part of the rotating shaft, the power device is arranged on the mixing box, and the power device is used for providing power for the rotation of the reciprocating screw rods on the right side; the power device is started, the power device drives the reciprocating screw rod on the right side to rotate, the reciprocating screw rod on the right side drives the second chain wheel to rotate, the second chain wheel drives the driving chain wheel to rotate through the chain on the right side, the driving chain wheel drives the driven chain wheel to rotate through the rotating shaft, the driven chain wheel drives the first chain wheel to rotate through the chain, and then the two groups of reciprocating screw rods and the rotating shaft synchronously rotate; the rotation of the rotating shaft and the two groups of reciprocating screw rods is facilitated, and the reliability is improved.

Preferably, the power device comprises a driven cone pulley, a driving shaft and a driving motor, the driven cone pulley is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the right reciprocating screw rod, the driven cone pulley is meshed with the driving cone pulley, the driving cone pulley is fixedly arranged at the left end of the driving shaft, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the mixing box, the right end of the driving shaft is connected with the output end of the driving motor, and the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the mixing box; the driving motor is started, the driving motor drives the driving conical pulley to rotate through the driving shaft, the driving conical pulley drives the reciprocating lead screw on the right side to rotate through the driven conical pulley, the rotation of the reciprocating lead screw on the right side is facilitated, and the reliability is improved.

Preferably, the mixing box also comprises a guide plate, wherein the guide plate is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the cavity of the mixing box, a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged on the guide plate, and the guide plate is conical; after in the cavity with multiunit solid raw materials through the inlet pipe addition mixing box, solid raw materials at first fall to the guide plate upper end, later solid raw materials descend downwards at the even multiunit through-hole via on the guide plate of the in-process of landing downwards via the guide plate, make multiunit solid raw materials can be even fall to the fixed plate on, made things convenient for the crushing to solid raw materials, improved the reliability.

Preferably, the mixing box further comprises a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the driving motor, the left end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the mixing box, and the upper end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly arranged on the driving motor; through the arrangement, the stability of the driving motor in the using process is improved.

Preferably, the mixing box is provided with an access hole, and a sealing cover is arranged outside the access hole; through the arrangement, the maintenance of the mixing box chamber equipment is facilitated, and the convenience is improved.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: firstly, a plurality of groups of solid raw materials are added into a cavity of a mixing box through a feeding pipe, then the raw materials fall on a fixed plate in the cavity of the mixing box, then a first motor is opened, the first motor drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives to rotate through a rotating shaft, the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate are crushed into small blocks after the plurality of groups of the crushing knives contact the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate, the crushed raw materials fall to the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box through a plurality of groups of filtering holes on the fixed plate, then water is added into the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box through a water inlet pipe, the water is mixed with a plurality of raw materials at the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box, then a stirring device is opened, the relative motion between the water and the plurality of groups of raw materials is promoted, the mixing between the plurality of groups of raw materials and the water is promoted, the mixing effect is good, the mixing efficiency is high, meanwhile, because the plurality of groups of solid raw materials are crushed, the contact area between the solid raw materials and the water is increased, the dissolving speed of the solid raw material in water is improved, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft, a crushing cutter and a fixing plate;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of a rotary shaft, stirring vanes, a driven sprocket, etc.;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of a rotary shaft, a reciprocating screw, a driven sprocket, etc.;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a base plate; 2. a support; 3. a mixing box; 4. a feed pipe; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a crushing knife; 7. a first motor; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a water inlet pipe; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a stirring sheet; 12. moving the plate; 13. a reciprocating screw; 14. a first sprocket; 15. a second sprocket; 16. a chain; 17. a driven sprocket; 18. a drive sprocket; 19. a driven cone pulley; 20. driving the cone pulley; 21. a drive shaft; 22. a drive motor; 23. a baffle; 24. a reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. The invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

The support 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the mixing box 3 is fixedly arranged on the support 2, a cavity is arranged inside the mixing box 3, a discharge hole is arranged at the lower end of the mixing box 3 and communicated with the cavity of the mixing box 3, a cover plate is arranged outside the discharge hole, the feeding pipe 4 is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mixing box 3, the rotating shaft 5 is rotatably arranged on the mixing box 3, a plurality of groups of crushing knives 6 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 5, the plurality of groups of crushing knives 6 are positioned in the cavity of the mixing box 3, the right end of the crushing knives 6 is connected with the output end of the first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the mixing box 3, the fixing plate 8 is fixedly arranged in the cavity of the mixing box 3, the fixing plate 8 is close to the plurality of groups of crushing knives 6, a plurality of groups of filter holes are arranged on the fixing plate 8, the water inlet pipe 9 is arranged at the middle part of the mixing box 3, a valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe 9, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged at the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box 3, the stirring blades 11 are installed on the rotating shaft 10 in a staggered mode, the two groups of moving plates 12 are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of a cavity of the mixing box 3 in an up-and-down sliding mode, the two groups of moving plates 12 are respectively installed on the left end and the right end of the cavity of the mixing box 3 in a threaded mode, the two groups of reciprocating lead screws 13 are respectively installed on the two groups of reciprocating lead screws 12 in a threaded mode, the two groups of reciprocating lead screws 13 are respectively installed on the left portion and the right portion of the mixing box 3 in a rotating mode, the first chain wheel 14 and the second chain wheel 15 are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two groups of reciprocating lead screws 13, the first chain wheel 14 and the second chain wheel 15 are respectively in transmission connection with the driven chain wheel 17 and the driving chain wheel 18 through the two groups of chains 16, the driven chain wheel 17 and the driving chain wheel 18 are both fixedly installed at the lower portion of the rotating shaft 10, the driven cone wheel 19 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the reciprocating lead screw 13 at the right side, the driven cone wheel 20 is meshed with the driving cone 20 fixedly installed at the left end of the driving shaft 21, the left end of the mixing box 3 is connected with the output end of the driving motor 22, the driving motor 22 is fixedly arranged on the mixing box 3, the guide plate 23 is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the cavity of the mixing box 3, a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged on the guide plate 23, and the guide plate 23 is conical; firstly, a plurality of groups of solid raw materials are added into a cavity of a mixing box 3 through a feeding pipe 4, the solid raw materials firstly fall onto the upper end of a guide plate 23, then the solid raw materials uniformly fall downwards through a plurality of groups of through holes on the guide plate 23 in the process of falling downwards through the guide plate 23, so that the plurality of groups of solid raw materials uniformly fall onto a fixed plate 8, then a first motor 7 is opened, the first motor 7 drives a plurality of groups of crushing knives 6 to rotate through a rotating shaft 5, the rotating groups of crushing knives 6 are contacted with the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate 8 to crush the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixed plate 8 into small blocks, the crushed raw materials fall onto the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box 3 through a plurality of groups of filtering holes on the fixed plate 8, then water is added into the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box 3 through a water inlet pipe 9, the water is mixed with the plurality of raw materials at the lower part of the cavity of the mixing box 3, then a driving motor 22 is opened, the driving motor 22 drives a driving cone wheel 20 to rotate through a driving shaft 21, the driving cone pulley 20 drives the reciprocating screw rod 13 on the right side to rotate through the driven cone pulley 19, the reciprocating screw rod 13 on the right side drives the second chain wheel 15 to rotate, the second chain wheel 15 drives the driving chain wheel 18 to rotate through the chain 16 on the right side, the driving chain wheel 18 drives the driven chain wheel 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, the driven chain wheel 17 drives the first chain wheel 14 to rotate through the chain 16, then the two groups of reciprocating screw rods 13 and the rotating shaft 10 synchronously rotate, then the rotating shaft 10 drives the stirring sheets 11 to rotate, mixing between water and the raw materials of the multiple groups is promoted, meanwhile, the two groups of rotating reciprocating screw rods 13 drive the two groups of moving plates 12 to move up and down, mixing between the raw materials of the multiple groups is further promoted in the process of moving up and down, the raw materials of the multiple groups can be uniformly distributed in water to be dissolved, and at most of the raw materials are fully dissolved and mixed in the water, and then the cover plate on the lower part of the mixing box 3 is opened, discharging the mixed liquid feed additive in the cavity of the mixing box 3 through a discharge hole; because multiunit solid raw materials is smashed, so increased the area of contact between solid raw materials and the water, improved the dissolving rate of solid raw materials in aqueous, improved work efficiency, promoted the relative motion between water and the multiunit raw materials simultaneously, promoted the mixing between multiunit raw materials and the water, it is effectual to mix, and mixing efficiency is high, and the practicality is high.

As shown in figures 1 to 4, the premix crusher for feed additives of the present invention, during operation, firstly, a plurality of groups of solid raw materials are added into the chamber of the mixing box 3 through the inlet pipe 4, the solid raw materials fall onto the upper end of the guide plate 23, then the solid raw materials fall downwards through the plurality of groups of through holes on the guide plate 23 in the process of falling downwards through the guide plate 23, so that the plurality of groups of solid raw materials fall onto the fixing plate 8 uniformly, then the first motor 7 is turned on, the first motor 7 drives the plurality of groups of crushing knives 6 to rotate through the rotating shaft 5, the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixing plate 8 are crushed into small pieces after the rotating plurality of groups of crushing knives 6 contact with the solid raw materials at the upper end of the fixing plate 8, the crushed raw materials fall into the lower part of the chamber of the mixing box 3 through the plurality of groups of filtering holes on the fixing plate 8, then water is added into the lower part of the chamber of the mixing box 3 through the inlet pipe 9, water is mixed with a plurality of raw materials at the lower part of a cavity of a mixing box 3, then a driving motor 22 is started, the driving motor 22 drives a driving cone pulley 20 to rotate through a driving shaft 21, the driving cone pulley 20 drives a reciprocating screw 13 at the right side to rotate through a driven cone pulley 19, the reciprocating screw 13 at the right side drives a second chain wheel 15 to rotate, the second chain wheel 15 drives a driving chain wheel 18 to rotate through a chain 16 at the right side, the driving chain wheel 18 drives a driven chain wheel 17 to rotate through a rotating shaft 10, the driven chain wheel 17 drives a first chain wheel 14 to rotate through the chain 16, then the two groups of reciprocating screw 13 and the rotating shaft 10 synchronously rotate, then the rotating shaft 10 drives a plurality of groups of stirring sheets 11 to rotate, the mixing of the water and the plurality of groups of raw materials is promoted, the two groups of reciprocating screw 13 which rotate simultaneously drive the two groups of reciprocating screw 12 to move up and down, and the two groups of moving plates 12 further promote the mixing of the plurality of raw materials in the process of moving plates moving up and down, make the distribution that multiunit raw materials can be even dissolve in aqueous, at most, group's raw materials is after the abundant dissolution in aqueous mixes, opens the apron of 3 lower parts of mixing box, and the liquid feed additive who mixes in the 3 chambeies of messenger mixing box is discharged through the bin outlet can.

The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the premix pulverizer for the feed additive of the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the premix pulverizer can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved; the utility model discloses a premix mill for feed additive's crushing sword 6, stirring piece 11, reciprocating screw 13, chain 16 and driving motor 22 for purchase on the market, this industry technical staff only need according to its subsidiary service instruction install and operate can, and need not the technical staff in the field and pay out creative work.

All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A premix pulverizer for feed additives is characterized by comprising a base plate (1), a support (2), a mixing box (3), a feeding pipe (4), a rotating shaft (5), a plurality of groups of pulverizing knives (6), a first motor (7), a fixing plate (8), a water inlet pipe (9) and a stirring device, wherein the support (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), the mixing box (3) is fixedly arranged on the support (2), a cavity is arranged inside the mixing box (3), a discharging opening is formed in the lower end of the mixing box (3) and communicated with the cavity of the mixing box (3), a cover plate is arranged outside the discharging opening, the feeding pipe (4) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the mixing box (3), the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably arranged on the mixing box (3), the plurality of groups of pulverizing knives (6) are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft (5), and the plurality of groups of pulverizing knives (6) are positioned in the cavity of the mixing box (3), smash the right-hand member of sword (6) and be connected with the output of first motor (7), first motor (7) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of mixing box (3), fixed plate (8) fixed mounting is in the cavity of mixing box (3), fixed plate (8) are smashed sword (6) with the multiunit and are close to, are provided with the multiunit on fixed plate (8) and filter the hole, install in mixing box (3) middle part inlet tube (9), be provided with the valve on inlet tube (9), agitating unit installs in mixing box (3) lower part.

2. The premix mill for a feed additive as claimed in claim 1, wherein the agitating means comprises a rotary shaft (10), a plurality of sets of agitating blades (11), two sets of moving plates (12), two sets of reciprocating screws (13), and a driving means, wherein the rotary shaft (10) is rotatably installed at a lower portion of the chamber of the mixing box (3), the plurality of sets of agitating blades (11) are alternately installed on the rotary shaft (10), the two sets of moving plates (12) are slidably installed at left and right ends of the chamber of the mixing box (3) up and down, respectively, the two sets of moving plates (12) are screw-installed with the two sets of reciprocating screws (13), respectively, the two sets of reciprocating screws (13) are rotatably installed at left and right portions of the mixing box (3), and the driving means is installed at the mixing box (3), and the driving means is adapted to drive rotation of the rotary shaft (10) and the two sets of reciprocating screws (13).

3. The premix mill for feed additives as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving means comprises a first sprocket (14), a second sprocket (15), two sets of chains (16), a driven sprocket (17), a driving sprocket (18) and a power device, the first sprocket (14) and the second sprocket (15) are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower ends of the two sets of reciprocating lead screws (13), the first sprocket (14) and the second sprocket (15) are respectively in transmission connection with the driven sprocket (17) and the driving sprocket (18) through the two sets of chains (16), the driven sprocket (17) and the driving sprocket (18) are respectively and fixedly installed at the lower part of the rotating shaft (10), the power device is installed on the mixing box (3), and the power device is used for providing power for the rotation of the right reciprocating lead screw (13).

4. A pulverizer of premix for feed additives according to claim 3, wherein the power unit comprises a driven cone pulley (19), a driving cone pulley (20), a driving shaft (21) and a driving motor (22), the driven cone pulley (19) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the right reciprocating screw (13), the driven cone pulley (19) is engaged with the driving cone pulley (20), the driving cone pulley (20) is fixedly installed at the left end of the driving shaft (21), the driving shaft (21) is rotatably installed on the mixing box (3), the right end of the driving shaft (21) is connected with the output end of the driving motor (22), and the driving motor (22) is fixedly installed on the mixing box (3).

5. The premix mill for feed additives of claim 1, further comprising a baffle plate (23), wherein the baffle plate (23) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the chamber of the mixing box (3), a plurality of groups of through holes are arranged on the baffle plate (23), and the baffle plate (23) is conical.

6. A pulverizer of premix for feed additives according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a reinforcing plate (24), the reinforcing plate (24) is fixedly installed on the driving motor (22), the left end of the reinforcing plate (24) is fixedly installed on the mixing box (3), and the upper end of the reinforcing plate (24) is fixedly installed on the driving motor (22).

7. The pulverizer of premix for feed additives according to claim 1, wherein the mixing tank (3) is provided with an access opening, and a sealing cover is provided outside the access opening.