CN217138812U

CN217138812U - Novel enemator

Info

Publication number: CN217138812U
Application number: CN202123160880.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李燕茹
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-08-09
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the medical field, in particular to a novel enemator, wherein a first end of an anal tube is inserted at the other end of a perfusion tube, and a second end of the anal tube is an intestine inlet end; the anal plug is conical, a through hole is formed in the axis of the conical anal plug, the through hole is in interference fit with the outer diameter of the anal tube, and the tip end of the conical anal plug points to the intestinal entering end; the leakage collecting bag is fixed on the periphery of the conical surface of the anal plug; a liquid collecting cavity is formed in the leaked liquid collecting bag; the two annular conductive parts are fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the leakage collecting bag in a penetrating way, and the annular conductive parts are positioned on the outer side of the anal plug; the two annular conductive portions do not touch; the alarm shell is provided with an alarm element which is used for making a sound; a power supply is fixedly arranged on the alarm shell; the two annular conductive parts are respectively a first annular conductive part and a second annular conductive part; the first annular conductive part, the alarm element and the positive electrode of the power supply are electrically connected in sequence, and the second annular conductive part and the negative electrode of the power supply are electrically connected in sequence; can avoid the overflow of the enema in the body of the patient.

Description

Novel enemator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical treatment, in particular to novel enemator.

Background

Enema is a method of infusing the rectum with a catheter inserted into the colon from the anus through the rectum to achieve the purpose of administering a large amount of liquid or medicine into the rectum to treat constipation and enteritis, and has the effects of stimulating intestinal peristalsis, softening and removing feces, reducing temperature, promoting parturition, diluting intestinal poison and reducing absorption.

The existing enemator comprises a solution bag and a transfusion tube; the solution bag is used for containing enema, one end of the infusion tube is communicated with the solution bag, and the free end of the infusion tube is inserted into the rectum through the anus of the human body. The existing transfusion tube is hard and is easy to damage the intestinal mucosa of a human body; when a patient is clystering, the clystering liquid in the intestinal tract of the human body can overflow through the anus.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a novel enemator can avoid the excessive effect of patient's internal enema.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the novel enemator comprises a solution bag, a transfusion tube, a sling, an anal tube, an intestinal inlet end, an anal plug, a leakage liquid collecting bag, an annular conductive part, a liquid collecting cavity, an alarm shell, a power supply and an alarm element;

the solution bag is used for containing enema;

one end of the infusion tube is fixedly communicated with the solution bag;

the solution bag is fixedly connected with two ends of the sling;

the first end of the anal tube is inserted into the other end of the infusion tube, and the second end of the anal tube is an intestine inlet end;

the anal plug is conical, a through hole is formed in the axis of the conical anal plug, the through hole is in interference fit with the outer diameter of the anal tube, and the tip end of the conical anal plug points to the intestinal entering end;

the leakage collecting bag is fixed on the outer periphery of the conical surface of the anal plug for a whole circle; a liquid collecting cavity is formed in the leaked liquid collecting bag; the liquid collection cavity is annular, the axis of the liquid collection cavity is collinear with the axis of the anal tube, and one side of the liquid collection cavity, which is close to the intestine inlet end, is communicated with the outside;

the two annular conductive parts are fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the leakage collecting bag in a penetrating way, and the annular conductive parts are positioned on the outer side of the anal plug; the two annular conductive portions do not touch;

the alarm shell is provided with an alarm element, and the alarm element is used for making a sound;

a power supply is fixedly arranged on the alarm shell;

the two annular conductive parts are respectively a first annular conductive part and a second annular conductive part;

the first annular conductive part, the alarm element and the power supply anode are electrically connected in sequence, and the second annular conductive part and the power supply cathode are electrically connected in sequence.

Further, the distance between the first annular conductive part and the second annular conductive part is 3-5 mm.

Further, the device also comprises a sucker, a switching tube, a one-way valve and a connecting band;

the sucker is fixedly connected with the anal plug through a connecting belt;

the first end of the adapter tube is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sucker, the adapter tube is communicated with the inner side of the sucker, and the inner diameter of the adapter tube is used for inserting a nipple of a disposable syringe;

a one-way valve is arranged in the adapter tube and only allows gas to flow out of the sucker through the one-way valve.

Furthermore, the sucking disc is made of rubber.

Furthermore, the anus plug has elasticity, and the outer side of the anus plug is provided with a waterproof layer.

Further, the power supply is a button cell or a dry cell.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the enema in the human body flows out along the anal canal due to the displacement of the anal plug and the change of the body state of the patient, and the enema can enter the liquid collecting cavity through the outer side surface of the anal plug; the enema liquid is collected at the lower side of the liquid collecting cavity, so that the first annular conductive part and the second annular conductive part are communicated by the enema liquid, and the whole circuit is electrified; the alarm element gives an alarm sound, so that medical staff or family members of the patient can further take measures in time to plug the anal plug again; the effect of preventing the enema liquid in the body of the patient from overflowing is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an improved structure of the present application;

fig. 3 is a circuit diagram of the present application.

Reference symbol comparison table:

the device comprises a solution bag 11, an infusion tube 12, a sling 13, an anal tube 20, an intestine inlet end 21, an anal plug 30, a suction cup 40, an adapter tube 45, a one-way valve 451, a connecting belt 50, a leakage liquid collecting bag 60, an annular conductive part 61, an alarm shell 70, a power supply 71 and an alarm element 72.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. In which like parts are designated by like reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the content of the present invention more clearly understood, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the attached drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 2, the novel enemator comprises a solution bag 11, an infusion tube 12, a sling 13, an anal tube 20, an intestine inlet end 21, an anal plug 30, a leakage liquid collecting bag 60, an annular conductive part 61, a liquid collecting cavity 63, an alarm shell 70, a power supply 71 and an alarm element 72;

the solution bag 11 is used for containing enema;

one end of the infusion tube 12 is fixedly communicated with the solution bag 11;

the solution bag 11 is fixedly connected with two ends of a hanging strip 13, and the hanging strip 13 is used for hanging the solution bag 11 on a hook.

The first end of the anal tube 20 is inserted into the other end of the infusion tube 12, the second end of the anal tube 20 is an intestine inlet end 21, and the intestine inlet end 21 is used for entering into rectum through anus.

The anal plug 30 is conical, a through hole is formed in the axis of the conical anal plug 30 and is in interference fit with the outer diameter of the anal tube 20, and the tip end of the conical anal plug 30 points to the intestine entering end 21.

The leakage liquid collecting bag 60 is fixed on the periphery of the conical surface of the anal plug 30 for a whole circle; a liquid collecting cavity 63 is formed in the leaked liquid collecting bag 60; when the anal plug 30 is tightly stretched at the anus, the enema in the human body can be prevented from overflowing.

The liquid collecting cavity 63 is annular, the axis of the liquid collecting cavity 63 is collinear with the axis of the anal tube 20, and one side of the liquid collecting cavity 63, which is close to the intestine inlet end 21, is communicated with the outside.

The two annular conductive parts 61 are fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the leakage collecting bag 60 in a penetrating way, and the annular conductive parts 61 are positioned on the outer side of the anal plug 30; the two annular conductive portions 61 do not touch;

an alarm element 72 is arranged on the alarm housing 70, the alarm element 72 being adapted to emit a sound.

The alarm shell 70 is fixedly provided with a power supply 71, and the power supply 71 is a button battery or a dry battery.

The two annular conductive parts 61 are respectively a first annular conductive part 61 and a second annular conductive part 61;

the first annular conductive part 61, the alarm element 72 and the positive electrode of the power supply 71 are electrically connected in sequence, and the second annular conductive part 61 and the negative electrode of the power supply 71 are electrically connected in sequence.

The principle is as follows: as the body state of the patient changes, the anal plug 30 shifts, so that the enema in the human body flows out along the anal tube 20, and the enema can enter the liquid collecting cavity 63 through the outer side surface of the anal plug 30; the enema liquid is collected at the lower side of the liquid collecting cavity 63, so that the first annular conductive part 61 and the second annular conductive part 61 are communicated by the enema liquid, and the whole circuit is electrified; the alarm element 72 makes an alarm sound, so that medical staff or family members of the patient can take further measures in time to plug the anal plug 30 tightly again; the effect of preventing the enema from overflowing from the body of the patient is realized.

Further, the distance between the first annular conductive part 61 and the second annular conductive part 61 is 3 to 5 mm.

Further, the device also comprises a sucker 40, an adapter tube 45, a one-way valve 451 and a connecting band 50;

the sucker 40 is fixedly connected with the anal plug 30 through a connecting belt 50;

the first end of adapter tube 45 and sucking disc 40 bottom fixed connection, adapter tube 45 and the inboard intercommunication of sucking disc 40, the nipple that the adapter tube 45 internal diameter was used for inserting disposable syringe.

The adapter tube 45 is internally provided with a one-way valve 451, and the one-way valve 451 only allows gas to go out from the suction cup 40 through the one-way valve 451.

The principle is as follows: in order to further prevent the displacement of the anal plug, after the anal plug 30 is inserted into the anus of the patient, the medical staff sucks the suction cup on the buttocks of the patient, and the medical staff inserts the nipple of the disposable syringe into the adapter tube 45 to draw out the air in the suction cup 40 to form negative pressure, so that the suction cup 40 is fixed.

Further, the suction cup 40 is made of rubber.

Further, the anal plug 30 has elasticity, and the outer side surface of the anal plug 30 is provided with a waterproof layer.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and all modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The novel enemator is characterized by comprising a solution bag, a transfusion tube, a sling, an anal tube, an intestinal inlet end, an anal plug, a leakage collecting bag, an annular conductive part, a liquid collecting cavity, an alarm shell, a power supply and an alarm element;

the solution bag is used for containing enema;

one end of the infusion tube is fixedly communicated with the solution bag;

the solution bag is fixedly connected with two ends of the sling;

a power supply is fixedly arranged on the alarm shell;

2. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1,

the distance between the first annular conductive part and the second annular conductive part is 3-5 mm.

3. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1 or 2,

the device also comprises a sucker, a switching tube, a one-way valve and a connecting band;

the sucker is fixedly connected with the anal plug through a connecting belt;

a one-way valve is arranged in the adapter tube and only allows gas to go out from the sucker through the one-way valve.

4. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1,

the sucking disc is the rubber material.

5. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1,

the anus plug has elasticity, and the outer side of the anus plug is provided with a waterproof layer.

6. A novel enemator as claimed in claim 1,

the power supply is a button cell or a dry cell.