CN217128799U - Front riveted full-coated energy-saving decorative board - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a openly rivet energy-conserving decorative board of full cladding which characterized in that: the heat-insulation board comprises a heat-insulation board body, wherein the heat-insulation board body at least comprises a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged oppositely; the first surface be outer veneer, the second surface be the binding face with the wall laminating, the first surface on be provided with pre-buried hole, pre-buried downthehole built-in fitting and the lid apron of closing of being provided with, the built-in fitting install in the pre-buried hole from first surface grafting and its terminal surface is less than first surface, the lid closes the apron lid and fits the terminal surface of built-in fitting and cover the pre-buried hole. The decorative surface layer has the advantages that the decorative surface layer can be conveniently repaired on site, the complete appearance of the decorative surface layer can be kept, and meanwhile, the firmness of connection between the decorative surface layer and the wall surface can be improved.

Description

Front riveted full-coated energy-saving decorative board

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of building external wall insulation boards, in particular to a front-riveted full-cladding energy-saving decorative board (a finished product insulation board is riveted at the front).

Background

The outer wall heat insulation board is an outer wall board with the surface having texture and color required by the outer wall and the heat insulation board arranged inside; in the prior art, because the color and texture of the surface of the finished plate are already made, when the finished plate is fixedly installed on a wall surface, a side surface is often provided with a pre-embedded hole, then an embedded part is installed in the pre-embedded hole, an installation support is arranged on the wall body, and then the installation support and the embedded part are connected and fixed; although the veneer layer can not be damaged in the installation mode, the alignment of the embedded holes of the adjacent plates needs to be ensured in the installation process, the position processing requirement on the embedded hole of each plate is strict, and once the embedded holes of the adjacent plates have certain deviation, the plate installation is limited; in addition, when the side surface is installed, once the installation position is too high, the plate is likely to shake and shift or break and fall off under the influence of extreme weather; moreover, the side wall of the plate is provided with a plurality of embedded holes for firmly installing each side face, and if the embedded holes are not firmly sealed with the embedded parts and water enters the embedded holes easily, the internal heat insulation material is expanded due to water absorption, so that the whole plate is expanded or damaged.

If the finished board is directly installed on the front side, the texture layer is already made, so that the whole board is damaged, the finish of the surface of the board is finished, if the finished board is damaged again for installation, the surface is damaged greatly, the board is inconvenient to repair, the board is difficult to be equivalent to the texture of the finish coat of the original board even if the board is repaired on site, great color difference is generated, the finish effect of the whole outer wall is affected, and the environment is also needed to be affected when the site repair process is complicated.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

This application is not enough to prior art's the aforesaid, provides the on-the-spot complete presentation that just can conveniently restore, can also keep the finish coat, can also improve simultaneously and the wall between the fastness of connection's the front riveting energy-conserving decorative board of full cladding.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate comprises a decorative plate body, wherein the decorative plate body at least comprises a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are arranged oppositely; the first surface be outer veneer, the second surface be the binding face with the wall laminating, the first surface on be provided with pre-buried hole, pre-buried downthehole built-in fitting and the lid apron of closing of being provided with, the built-in fitting install in the pre-buried hole from first surface grafting and its terminal surface is not higher than first surface, the lid closes the apron lid and fits the terminal surface of built-in fitting and cover the pre-buried hole.

By adopting the structure, the finished product fully-coated energy-saving insulation board is used as a basis (the finished product board can be directly used for a wall without facing treatment), the front side of the decoration board body, namely the outer facing, is provided with the pre-embedded hole, the pre-embedded hole is internally provided with the embedded part, and the embedded part can be provided with the expansion bolt and the rivet to realize front side riveting fixation between the board and the wall surface, so that the connection firmness between the insulation board and the wall surface is enhanced; more importantly, after the plate and the wall are installed, the pre-buried hole can be covered by the covering cover plate, so that the pre-buried hole can be effectively sealed, and meanwhile, the incompleteness of an outer facing can be compensated.

Furthermore, the texture of the outer surface of the covering cover plate is the same as that of the first surface; adopt this structure, can process out the exterior finish texture of heated board and the exterior finish texture that the lid closed the apron simultaneously in the mill, the two sprays the same coating simultaneously and obtains the same unanimous exterior finish of texture, realize the installation after with between heated board and the wall like this, close the lid and close and cover and realize sealing and filling on the pre-buried hole, thereby obtain the identical effect of exterior finish texture, the texture uniformity of whole heat preservation face has been realized, the texture molding that does not still influence the exterior finish even seted up the pre-buried hole, on-the-spot installation convenient operation, do not receive influences such as environmental weather.

Furthermore, the embedded hole comprises a disc-shaped milling groove, an accommodating hole is formed in the center of the disc-shaped milling groove, the embedded part is provided with a disc and a cylinder axially extending from the center of the disc, the disc is communicated with the cylinder, the disc is arranged in the disc-shaped milling groove, and the cylinder is inserted into the accommodating hole. By adopting the structure, the embedded holes can be effectively protected through the embedded parts, support is provided for the installation of subsequent anchoring components, the anchoring components can be prevented from damaging the insulation board, and the processing and installation are convenient.

Preferably, a radial inward step surface is arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder, the step surface is used for limiting the end of the rivet, and the depth of the step surface is greater than the thickness of the end of the rivet; by adopting the structure, the rivet is nailed into the cylinder, and the end of the rivet is abutted against the step surface to limit the rivet; in addition, the limitation of the step groove can ensure that the rivet sinks in the inner wall, and the depth of the step surface is greater than the thickness of the end of the rivet, so that a covering reserved space for covering the cover plate is reserved.

Preferably, the covering cover plate comprises a cover plate part and a clamping part connected with the cover plate part, and the outer diameter of the disc-shaped milling groove is not larger than that of the cover plate part; the clamping part extends into the cylinder and is clamped with the cylinder.

Further preferably, the outer side wall of the clamping portion is provided with a clamping ring protruding outwards in the radial direction, the inner wall of the cylinder is correspondingly provided with a clamping groove at the front end of the stepped surface, and the clamping groove extends along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the cylinder and is used for being clamped with the clamping ring. By adopting the structure, when the cylinder part of the cover plate is deep into the inner wall of the cylinder, the snap ring and the clamping groove can be buckled, so that the cover plate is connected with the embedded part and the heat insulation plate, and the embedded hole is covered.

Preferably, at least one notch is arranged on the clamping part along the axial direction; by adopting the structure, the process of the clamping part extending into the inner wall of the cylinder can realize contraction under the extrusion of the inner wall of the cylinder, and the clamping part which contracts is released when the clamping ring is aligned with the clamping groove, so that the clamping between the clamping ring and the clamping groove is realized.

Furthermore, the clamping portion is provided with four openings along the axial direction, and the four openings are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the clamping portion.

Preferably, the clamping ring is provided with two rings, and the corresponding clamping grooves are provided with two rings; therefore, the connection firmness between the cover plate and the embedded part can be further strengthened.

Preferably, the clamping groove comprises a horizontal part, a vertical part and an inclined plane part, and the horizontal part, the vertical part and the inclined plane part are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder along the plugging direction of the cover plate; by adopting the structure, the clamping firmness between the cover plate and the embedded part can be effectively realized,

preferably, the outer side wall of the cylinder is provided with two annular grooves; by adopting the structure, the contact area between the embedded part and the embedded hole can be increased, and the connection firmness between the embedded part and the embedded hole is improved.

Preferably, adhesive glue is arranged between the embedded part and the decorative plate body and between the covering cover plate and the embedded part. By adopting the structure, tight connection between the cover plate and the embedded part can be fixed between the embedded part and the heat insulation plate, and meanwhile, gaps generated by the embedded holes can be effectively filled, so that effective sealing is realized through adhesive glue, and water is prevented from permeating.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view (visible on the front) of a fully-coated energy-saving decorative board riveted on the front of the application.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view (visible from the back) of a front-riveted fully-wrapped energy-saving decorative board of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cross-sectional view of a fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate riveted on the front surface of the decorative plate.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an embedment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the cover plate of the present application.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the front face riveted full-coated energy-saving decorative plate combined with a wall surface.

As shown in the attached drawings: a. the decorative plate comprises a decorative plate body, 1, a first surface 1, 2, a second surface, 3, a wall surface, 4, a pre-buried hole, 4.1, a disc-shaped milling groove, 4.2, a containing hole, 5, an embedded part, 5.1, a disc, 5.2, a cylinder, 5.3, a step surface, 5.4, a clamping groove, 5.41, a transverse flat part, 5.42, a vertical part, 5.43, an inclined plane part, 6, a cover plate, 6.1, a cover plate part, 6.2, a clamping part, 6.3, a clamping ring, 6.4, a notch and 7, rivets.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only preferred embodiments, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention;

further, it is to be noted that: when an element is referred to as being "secured to" (and other means included analogously to "being secured to") another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, secured by the intervening elements. When an element is referred to as being "connected" (and its equivalents are included as "connected") to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" (and other manners of "disposed on" that are similarly intended) another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in the attached drawings 1-2, the technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: a front-riveted full-coated energy-saving decorative plate comprises a decorative plate body a, wherein the decorative plate body a at least comprises a first surface and a second surface 1 and 2, and the first surface 1 and the second surface 2 are oppositely arranged; first surface 1 be the exterior finish, second surface 2 be the binding face of laminating with wall 3, first surface 1 on be provided with pre-buried hole 4, pre-buried hole 4 in be provided with built-in fitting 5 and lid and close apron 6, built-in fitting 5 install in pre-buried hole 4 and its terminal surface is not higher than first surface 1 after the installation from first surface grafting, lid closes 6 lid of apron and fits the terminal surface of built-in fitting 5 and cover pre-buried hole 4.

By adopting the structure, the finished product fully-coated energy-saving insulation board is used as a basis (the finished product board can be directly used for a wall without facing treatment), the front side of the decoration board body, namely the outer facing, is provided with the pre-embedded hole, the pre-embedded hole is internally provided with the embedded part, and the embedded part can be provided with the expansion bolt and the rivet to realize front side riveting fixation between the board and the wall surface, so that the connection firmness between the insulation board and the wall surface is enhanced; more importantly, after the plate and the wall surface are installed, the covering plate can be used for covering the embedded hole, so that the embedded hole can be effectively sealed, and meanwhile, the incompleteness of the exterior finish can be compensated.

As an embodiment of the present application, the texture of the outer surface of the cover plate 6 is the same as that of the first surface 1 (the same means that the texture shape and the facing color are the same and the same); adopt this structure, can process out the exterior finish texture of heated board and the exterior finish texture that the lid closed the apron simultaneously in the mill, the two sprays the same coating simultaneously and obtains the same unanimous exterior finish of texture, realize the installation after with between heated board and the wall like this, close the lid and close and cover and realize sealing and filling on the pre-buried hole, thereby obtain the identical effect of exterior finish texture, the texture uniformity of whole heat preservation face has been realized, the texture molding that does not still influence the exterior finish even seted up the pre-buried hole, on-the-spot installation convenient operation, do not receive influences such as environmental weather.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the pre-buried holes 4 include a disc-shaped milling groove 4.1, a containing hole 4.2 is formed in the center of the disc-shaped milling groove 4.1, the pre-buried part 5 is provided with a disc 5.1 and a cylinder 5.2 axially extending from the center of the disc, the disc 5.1 and the cylinder 5.2 are communicated with each other, the disc 5.1 is arranged in the disc-shaped milling groove 4.1, and the cylinder 5.2 is inserted into the containing hole 4.2. By adopting the structure, the embedded hole can be effectively protected through the embedded part, support is provided for the subsequent installation of the anchoring assembly, and the damage of the anchoring assembly to the heat insulation plate can be avoided; meanwhile, the processing is convenient.

As shown in fig. 3-4 and 7, a step surface 5.3 which is inward in the radial direction is arranged on the inner wall of a cylinder 5.2, the step surface is used for limiting the end of a rivet 7, and the depth of the step surface 5.3 is greater than the thickness of the end of the rivet (providing a certain space for the clamping and combining of a cover plate); by adopting the structure, the rivet is nailed into the cylinder, meanwhile, the end of the rivet is abutted against the step surface to limit the rivet, the rivet extends into the wall body and is fixed with the expansion bolt, and therefore the connection between the heat insulation board and the wall surface is realized; in addition, the limitation of the step groove can ensure that the rivet sinks in the inner wall, and the depth of the step surface is greater than the thickness of the end of the rivet, so that a covering reserved space for covering the cover plate is reserved.

As shown in fig. 3-4, the cover plate 6 of the present application includes a cover plate portion 6.1 and a clamping portion 6.2 connected to the cover plate portion 6.1, and the outer diameter of the disc-shaped milling groove 4.1 is not greater than the outer diameter of the cover plate portion (the outer diameter of the cover plate portion is equivalent to the outer diameter of the disc-shaped milling groove, or the outer diameter of the cover plate portion is slightly greater than the outer diameter of the disc-shaped milling groove, so that the cover plate portion can fully cover the pre-buried hole, and the gap between the cover plate portion and the pre-buried hole is prevented from affecting the appearance or causing water seepage); the clamping portion 6.2 extends into the cylinder 5.2 and is clamped with the cylinder 5.2.

As shown in fig. 4-5, a radially outwardly protruding snap ring 6.3 is disposed on an outer side wall of the snap portion 6.2, a snap groove 5.4 is correspondingly disposed on an inner wall of the cylinder 5.2 and at a front end of the step surface 5.3, and the snap groove 5.4 extends along a circumferential direction of the inner wall of the cylinder and is used for being engaged with the snap ring 6.3. By adopting the structure, when the cylinder part of the cover plate is deep into the inner wall of the cylinder, the snap ring and the clamping groove can be buckled, so that the cover plate is connected with the embedded part and the heat insulation plate, and the embedded hole is covered.

As shown in fig. 5, at least one notch 6.4 is formed in the clamping portion 6.2 along the axial direction; by adopting the structure, the process of the clamping part extending into the inner wall of the cylinder can realize contraction under the extrusion of the inner wall of the cylinder, and the clamping part which contracts is released when the clamping ring is aligned with the clamping groove, so that the clamping between the clamping ring and the clamping groove is realized.

As shown in fig. 5, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, four gaps 6.4 are provided on the clamping portion 6.2 along the axial direction, and the four gaps 6.4 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the clamping portion.

As shown in fig. 3-5 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, two rings are provided for the snap ring 6.3, and two corresponding snap grooves 5.4 are provided; therefore, the connection firmness between the cover plate and the embedded part can be further strengthened.

As shown in fig. 3-5 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the locking groove 5.4 includes a horizontal portion 5.41, a vertical portion 5.42 and an inclined portion 5.43, and the horizontal portion, the vertical portion and the inclined portion are sequentially disposed on the inner wall of the cylinder along the insertion direction of the covering plate; by adopting the structure, the clamping firmness between the cover plate and the embedded part can be effectively realized,

as shown in fig. 3-5 and 7, as a preferred embodiment of the present application, the outer side wall of the cylinder 5.2 of the present application is provided with two annular grooves 5.5, and the two annular grooves 5.5 are provided (distributed along the axial direction of the cylinder); by adopting the structure, the contact area between the embedded part and the embedded hole can be increased, and the connection firmness between the embedded part and the embedded hole is improved.

Between embedded part 5 and decorative board body a, all be provided with bonding glue between lid apron 6 and embedded part 5 at the installation, will bond each other, fix again through bonding glue. By adopting the structure, the embedded part and the heat-insulation board, the covering cover plate and the embedded part can be tightly connected and fixed, gaps generated by the embedded hole can be effectively filled, and effective sealing is realized through the adhesive glue to prevent water from permeating; the adhesive glue can be waterproof glue used in the building industry.

The structure of the full-coating energy-saving decorative plate can comprise a heat-insulating core material, a reinforcing layer (grid cloth, non-woven fabric and the like) for wrapping four sides of the long side of the heat-insulating core material, a coating layer (formed by wrapping a sandstone texture coating with the authorization bulletin number of CN109779181B, wherein the coating layer is fully coated and fully covered on the outer surface formed by the reinforcing layer and the core material, so that the complete wrapping is realized, the water is effectively prevented, the strength is improved, and a finishing coat (used for displaying the outer wall facing) and a finishing coat outer surface finish surface spraying layer are sprayed on at least one surface of the coating layer; wherein the heat-insulating core material can adopt rock wool strips spliced side by side or a whole rock wool plate or other plates which have the heat-insulating function such as EPS plates and the like, then wrapping four sides along the length direction with reinforcing layers such as mesh cloth, if the four sides are rock wool strips, sewing along the thickness direction of the plate by using sewing threads, then wrapping the coating layer in a full-covering manner to obtain an initial blank, and after the coating layer is completely dried, arranging a pre-buried hole which can not penetrate through the coating layer, cutting the covering cover plate into a shape and a size which can cover the pre-buried hole (for example, the outer diameter of the covering cover plate is slightly larger than the diameter of the pre-buried hole), placing the covering cover plate on the pre-buried hole, then spraying a finish coat together with the plate, and then spraying a finish coat on the outer surface of the finish coat to obtain a fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate with the effect of the texture of the outer wall finish, and a cover plate which has the same texture as the finish coat of the decorative plate; the plate has the advantages of high strength, good drawing resistance, good water seepage resistance, good mildew resistance and the like.

Specifically, the decorative board of the application, namely the finished heat-insulating board (a board which has a complete veneer layer and can be directly used for outer wall installation) is provided with a pre-buried hole on the front surface (the specific structure is shown in the attached drawing of the application), then the embedded part is inserted into the pre-buried hole, and after the installation is finished, the outer end surface of the embedded part is ensured to be lower than the surface of the pre-buried hole (namely the outer veneer of the heat-insulating board); the cover plate with the structure shown in the attached drawing 5 is manufactured, and the texture of the outer surface of the cover plate, namely the texture of the outer decorative surface is consistent with the texture of the outer decorative surface of the heat-insulation plate (the cover plate can be manufactured by adopting aluminum materials, and the surface of the cover plate is sprayed to obtain the texture consistent with the outer decorative surface of the heat-insulation plate); then paste earlier between with heated board and the wall through the binder, then squeeze into rivet 7 (specific is a whole set of inflation screw structure) in the built-in fitting, the step face of built-in fitting carries on spacingly with the end of rivet, then squeeze into the binder in the space that forms between pre-buried hole and the built-in fitting, will cover and close apron and built-in fitting and carry out the lock, both effectually realized the uniformity and the integrality of whole insulation board exterior finish, can also realize effectual sealed simultaneously. The sandstone heat-insulation decorative integrated board with the publication number of CN109779181B can be adopted as the heat-insulation board, and the structural arrangement is realized on the integrated board.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a openly rivet energy-conserving decorative board of full cladding which characterized in that: the decorative plate comprises a decorative plate body, wherein the decorative plate body at least comprises a first surface and a second surface, and the first surface and the second surface are oppositely arranged; the first surface be outer veneer, the second surface be the binding face with the wall laminating, the first surface on be provided with pre-buried hole, pre-buried downthehole built-in fitting and the lid apron of closing of being provided with, the built-in fitting install in the pre-buried hole from first surface grafting and its terminal surface is not higher than first surface, the lid closes the apron lid and fits the terminal surface of built-in fitting and cover the pre-buried hole.

2. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 1, which is characterized in that: the texture of the outer surface of the covering cover plate is the same as that of the first surface; the embedded part is provided with a disc and a cylinder axially extending from the center of the disc, the disc is communicated with the cylinder, the disc is arranged in the disc-shaped milling groove, and the cylinder is inserted in the accommodating hole.

3. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the cylinder is provided with a radial inward step surface, the step surface is used for limiting the end of the rivet, and the depth of the step surface is greater than the thickness of the end of the rivet.

4. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 2, wherein: the lid close the apron include apron portion and the joint portion of being connected with the apron portion, the external diameter of apron portion be not less than the external diameter of disc type milling flutes, joint portion extend to in the drum and with the drum between realize the joint.

5. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 4, wherein: the lateral wall of joint portion on be provided with radial outside outstanding snap ring, correspond drum inner wall on, be located the front end of step face and be provided with the joint groove, the joint groove extend along the circumference of drum inner wall for and realize the block between the snap ring.

6. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 4, wherein: the clamping portion is at least provided with a gap along the axial direction.

7. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 6, wherein: the joint portion on be provided with four openings along axial direction, and four openings all along joint portion circumference evenly distributed.

8. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 5, wherein: the snap ring be provided with two circles, correspond the joint groove be provided with two.

9. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 5, wherein: the clamping groove comprises a horizontal portion, a vertical portion and an inclined plane portion, and the horizontal portion, the vertical portion and the inclined plane portion are sequentially arranged on the inner wall of the cylinder along the cover plate inserting direction.

10. The front-riveted fully-coated energy-saving decorative plate of claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the cylinder is provided with two annular grooves; and adhesive glue is arranged between the embedded part and the decorative plate body and between the cover plate and the embedded part.

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