CN217122865U - Shot blasting machine for rust removal of old parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the polishing, and an old-fashioned spare part shot-blasting machine for rust cleaning is disclosed, including casing and shot-blasting chamber, the middle part fixed mounting at casing top has the motor, the middle part fixedly connected with gear wheel of motor, the outer edge of gear wheel left and right sides has left gear and right gear respectively to mesh, the fixed welding in the inside upper end of casing has the roof, the inside lower extreme fixed welding of casing has the bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with rotor plate of motor. The utility model discloses a be provided with motor, rotor plate and clean cotton etc. and reached intelligent efficient, the good purpose of dust treatment effect, the throwing shot blasting flood that throws away falls into the collection of concentrating in the dragon, has reached the efficient purpose of intelligence, conveys conveyer belt department through the flood dragon, and the conveyer belt will throw the ball conveying and disperse through the dispersion board to the top of crossing the filter house, and spare part throws the produced rust centralized processing of ball in-process, has reached the good effect of dust processing.

Description

Shot blasting machine for rust removal of old parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the polishing, specifically a shot-blasting machine is used in rust cleaning of old-fashioned spare part.

Background

The shot blasting machine is a processing technology for throwing steel grit steel shots at high speed to impact the surfaces of material objects through a shot blasting machine. Compared with other surface treatment technologies, the method is faster and more effective, and can be used for a casting process after partial retention or stamping, the shot blasting machine can also be used for removing burrs, diaphragms and rust which can affect the integrity, appearance or definition of an object part, and can also remove pollutants on the surface of a partial coating and provide a surface profile for increasing the adhesive force of the coating so as to reinforce the workpiece The method is mainly used for removing burrs of die castings and obtaining surface quality with decoration significance by shot blasting and obtaining comprehensive effects besides removing oxide scale and finding surface defects of the castings by cleaning surfaces of nonferrous metal castings, such as aluminum alloy, copper alloy and the like.

The existing turntable type shot blasting machine is single in mechanism, shot blasting parts are single, large-scale shot blasting cannot be achieved, the efficiency is low, dead angles of parts are large due to the fact that the existing turntable type shot blasting machine has a large number of dead angles and parts needing to be machined cannot rotate reversely, the dead angles of the parts are large, the rotating speed of the shot blasting machine cannot be controlled, shot blasting of the parts is not uniform, and shot blasting requirements of the parts cannot be met.

The existing shot blasting machine can not realize separation of iron rust generated by shot blasting and parts, the existing separation devices are independent devices for separation, and a large amount of iron rust dust generated during shot blasting can not be perfectly treated, so that the working environment is severe, and normal use of equipment is damaged for a long time.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at above problem, the utility model provides an old-fashioned spare part shot-blasting machine for rust cleaning has intelligent efficient, the dust treatment effect is good advantage.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an old shot blasting machine for rust removal of parts comprises a machine shell and a shot blasting chamber, wherein a motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the machine shell, a large gear is fixedly connected in the middle of the motor, a left gear and a right gear are respectively meshed with the outer edges of the left side and the right side of the large gear, a top plate is fixedly welded at the upper end inside the machine shell, a bottom plate is fixedly welded at the lower end inside the machine shell, a rotating plate is fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor, a lifting hook is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left gear, a flood dragon is fixedly installed at the bottom of the machine shell, two shot blasting machines are fixedly installed in sequence from top to bottom in the middle of the right side of the machine shell, a filter bin is fixedly connected at the right side of the flood dragon, a conveying belt is fixedly installed at the left side inside the filter bin, a dispersion plate is fixedly welded at the upper end inside the filter bin, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at the middle of the right side inside the filter bin, the dust collector is characterized in that a cleaning opening is formed in the right side of the filtering bin, a dust collector is fixedly mounted at the top of the filtering bin, a dust collection pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust collector, and a discharge opening is fixedly connected to the front side of the dust collector.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotor plate is the top that ten fingers are alternately located the bottom plate by two metal sheets, the casing comprises piggyback pod, shot blasting cabin and collection cabin, just the piggyback pod is located the upper end of casing, the lower extreme that the piggyback pod is located the middle part of casing, piggyback pod position in casing, the bottom fixed mounting of rotor plate has the cleaning wool, the bottom bearing of motor is connected in the top of bottom plate, and the rotation of motor control lifting hook and rotor plate is passed through in the design like this, makes the rotor plate rotate the rotation that makes the lifting hook stop through the motor, need not be making the shot-blasting machine be interrupted and thrown the ball and reached intelligence and improved efficiency.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed upper left end that communicates in the fixed intercommunication in the casing right side of dust catcher left side other end that communicates of one end of dust absorption pipe, the fixed intercommunication in the front of filtering the storehouse of the positive other end of dust catcher in the one end of discharge port, the design has the rust that does benefit to the shot-blasting machine work produced like this and concentrates the collection processing in the casing, and the rust that need the spare part self of processing is taken is through a large amount of rust dust that the shot-blasting produced, and the dust catcher adsorbs through the dust absorption pipe and collects in the collection room of filtering the storehouse through the discharge port is concentrated, regular centralized processing.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of filtering the storehouse is divided into the storeroom of throwing the ball and the collection room of iron rust, just is located the front and back end of conveyer belt with two shot-blasting machines fixed connection respectively as the quantity of the shot-blasting room of fig. 4, the filter screen is high fixed mounting in the top of collecting the room about low, adds man-hour at spare part, and the shot-blasting that the shot-blasting machine throws falls into the flood dragon together with the iron rust in, conveys to the conveyer belt by conveyer belt conveying to the top of filtering the storehouse through the flood dragon, through the filtration of dispersion board and filter screen, throws the ball and can concentrate on in the indoor confession shot-blasting machine of collection and use, and the iron rust can be filtered to the iron rust collection room through the filter screen.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the bottom plate is linked together with the flood dragon for semicircle and right side that breach department is located chassis bottom, the right side of flood dragon is corresponding in the left side of conveyer belt lower extreme, and the design has the inside that falls into the flood dragon that the shot-blasting that does benefit to the shot-blasting machine throw can be smooth like this, and the convenient collection of concentrating can not cause the waste of throwing the ball, and the flood dragon conveys to the right-hand member and risees the top that reachs the filter house by the conveyer belt and filter.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, the upper end collection room of flood dragon is the cambered surface and falls trapezoidally, the lifting hook comprises ring and inverted insertion iron prop, and the design is favorable to throwing of casing to throw the ball in the smooth entering flood dragon like this, prevents to throw the ball and throw the dead angle and can't collect the processing to it, causes the unable use of throwing the ball.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a be provided with the motor, the rotor plate has reached the efficient purpose of intelligence with clean cotton etc, open the motor, the motor begins work will drive the rotation of rotor plate will need the rotation of shot-blasting spare part rotatory to the left side of the right side of casing just to shot-blasting machine, the motor will break away from the rotor plate this moment, it is rotatory to drive right gear, shot-blasting machine begins work this moment, the power through the dust catcher will be stored in throwing the shot-blasting conveying of filter house in to two shot-blasting machines, the shot-blasting machine fast rotary blade will throw the surface that throws and spare part, the shot-blasting that throws away falls into the flood dragon and concentrates the collection, the efficient purpose of intelligence has been reached.

2. The utility model discloses a be provided with the dust catcher, the dust absorption pipe has reached the good purpose of dust treatment effect with filtering the storehouse etc. and has reached, convey to conveyer belt department through the flood dragon, the conveyer belt will throw the ball conveying and disperse through the dispersion plate to the top of filtering the storehouse, throw the ball top that falls into the filter screen, the filter screen is low on a left side and high on the right side, it can roll through the filter screen and fall to the storage room in to throw the ball, produced rust can fall into the collection room of rust through the filter screen on the spare part, regular unified clearance, produced rust centralized processing of spare part shot blasting in-process, the good effect of dust treatment has been reached.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural section view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure and appearance of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a half-section of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic top sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first motor; 3. a bull gear; 4. a left gear; 5. a right gear; 6. a hook; 7. a rotating plate; 8. cleaning cotton; 9. flood dragon; 10. a conveyor belt; 11. a dispersion plate; 12. a filter screen; 13. cleaning the opening; 14. a filtering bin; 15. shot blasting machine; 16. a dust collector; 17. a dust collection pipe; 18. An outlet port; 19. a top plate; 20. a base plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides an old shot blasting machine for rust removal of parts, which comprises a casing and a shot blasting chamber, wherein a motor is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top of the casing 1, a big gear 3 is fixedly connected at the middle part of the motor, a left gear 4 and a right gear 5 are respectively meshed at the outer edges of the left side and the right side of the big gear 3, a top plate 19 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the inside of the casing 1, a bottom plate 20 is fixedly welded at the lower end of the inside of the casing 1, a rotating plate 7 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the motor, a lifting hook 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the left gear 4, a dragon 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the casing 1, two shot blasting machines 15 are sequentially and fixedly arranged at the upper part and the lower part of the right side of the casing 1, a filter bin 14 is fixedly connected at the right side of the dragon 9, a conveyor belt 10 is fixedly arranged at the left side of the inside of the filter bin 14, a dispersion plate 11 is fixedly welded at the upper end of the inside of the filter bin 14, a filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the right side of the inside of the filter bin 14, the right side of the filtering bin 14 is provided with a cleaning port 13, the top of the filtering bin 14 is fixedly provided with a dust collector 16, the left side of the dust collector 16 is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe 17, and the front side of the dust collector 16 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 18.

Wherein, rotor plate 7 is the top that ten fingers are alternately located bottom plate 20 by two metal sheets, casing 1 is by the engine compartment, throw the ball cabin and collect the cabin and constitute, and the engine compartment is located the upper end of casing 1, it is located the middle part of casing 1 to throw the ball cabin, the engine compartment is located the lower extreme of casing 1, the bottom fixed mounting of rotor plate 7 has clean cotton 8, the bottom bearing of motor is connected in the top of bottom plate 20, the design is passed through motor control lifting hook 6 and rotor plate 7's rotation like this, it makes rotor plate 7 rotate the rotation that makes lifting hook 6 not stop to make through the motor, it has reached intelligence improvement efficiency not being used for making the shot-blasting machine 15 to be interrupted to throw the ball.

One end of the dust suction pipe 17 is fixedly communicated with the left side of the dust suction machine 16, the other end of the dust suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the left upper end of the right side of the machine shell 1, one end of the discharge port 18 is fixedly communicated with the front side of the dust suction machine 16, the other end of the discharge port is fixedly communicated with the front side of the filter bin 14, the design is favorable for concentrated collection and treatment of rust generated by the shot blasting machine 15 when working in the machine shell 1, a large amount of rust dust generated by shot blasting of rust carried by parts to be processed is absorbed in a collection chamber which is concentrated and collected in the filter bin 14 through the discharge port 18 through the dust suction pipe 17, and the dust suction machine 16 is regularly concentrated and treated.

Wherein, the inside of filter silo 14 is divided into the storeroom of the shot-blast and the collection room of iron rust, the quantity of the shot-blast room as figure 4 is two respectively with two shot-blasting machines 15 fixed connection and be located the front and back end of conveyer belt 10, filter screen 12 is high fixed mounting in the top of collection room about low, when spare part adds man-hour, the shot-blast that shot-blasting machine 15 throws out falls into flood dragon 9 with iron rust together, convey to conveyer belt 10 by conveyer belt 10 through flood dragon 9 and convey to the top of filter silo 14, through the filtration of dispersion board 11 and filter screen 12, throw the ball and can concentrate on in the collection room and supply shot-blasting machine 15 to use, iron rust can filter to the iron rust collection room through filter screen 12.

Wherein, bottom plate 20 is for semicircle and breach department is located the right side of casing 1 bottom and is linked together with flood dragon 9, and flood dragon 9's right side is corresponding in the left side of conveyer belt 10 lower extreme, and the design is favorable to throwing the inside that the ball of throwing that shot-blasting machine 15 throws can be smooth to fall into flood dragon 9 like this, conveniently collects concentratedly, can not cause the waste of throwing the ball, and flood dragon 9 conveys to the right-hand member and is rised by conveyer belt 10 and reach the top of filter house 14 and filter.

Wherein, flood dragon 9's upper end collection room is the cambered surface and falls trapezoidally, and lifting hook 6 comprises ring and inverted insert iron prop, and the design is favorable to in the smooth entering flood dragon 9 of throwing of casing 1 like this, prevents to throw the ball throw the dead angle and can't collect the processing to it, causes throwing the unable use of ball.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

firstly, hanging parts needing shot blasting on a lifting hook 6, turning on a motor at the moment, starting the motor to work, driving a rotating plate 7 to rotate, enabling the parts needing shot blasting to rotate to the right side of a machine shell 1 and just facing the left side of a shot blasting machine 15, breaking away from the rotating plate 7 at the moment, driving a right gear 5 to rotate, enabling the shot blasting machine 15 to work at the moment, transmitting shot blasting stored in a filter bin 14 into two shot blasting machines 15 through the power of a dust suction machine 16, throwing the shot blasting by a fast rotating blade of the shot blasting machine 15 to the surfaces of the parts, intensively collecting the thrown shot blasting in a flood dragon 9, transmitting the shot blasting to a conveyor belt 10 through the flood dragon 9, transmitting the shot blasting to the top of the filter bin 14 by the conveyor belt 10, dispersing the shot blasting into the top of a filter screen 12 through a dispersing plate 11, enabling the shot blasting to fall into the top of the filter screen 12, enabling the filter screen 12 to be high in the left and the right, enabling the shot blasting to fall into a storage room through the filter screen 12, the rust that produces on the spare part can fall into the collection room of rust through filter screen 12, regularly clean in unison, when the spare part is thrown the ball and is accomplished, the motor can break away from right gear 5 and drive rotor plate 7 and continue to rotate, it is just right the right side of shot-blasting machine 15 to rotate left gear 4 to the right side of casing 1, the motor will break away from rotor plate 7 and drive left gear 4 and rotate, recirculation has improved efficiency, produce a large amount of rust dirt at the in-process of spare part shot-blasting, dust catcher 16 will carry out the dust absorption through dust absorption pipe 17 to the rust that produces in the casing 1 and handle, make casing 1 can not produce a large amount of rust dirt, the rust dirt that dust catcher 16 adsorbs can get into the collecting box in filter bin 14 through discharge port 18, the clean cotton 8 of rotor plate 7 bottom will clear up the rust dirt at bottom plate 20 top to flood dragon 9 in.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an old-fashioned spare part shot-blasting machine for rust cleaning, includes casing (1) and shot-blasting chamber, its characterized in that: the shot blasting machine is characterized in that a motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the casing (1), a large gear (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the motor, a left gear (4) and a right gear (5) are respectively meshed with the outer edges of the left side and the right side of the large gear (3), a top plate (19) is fixedly welded at the upper end of the inner part of the casing (1), a bottom plate (20) is fixedly welded at the lower end of the inner part of the casing (1), a rotating plate (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, a lifting hook (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left gear (4), a flood dragon (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the casing (1), two shot blasting machines (15) are sequentially and fixedly installed at the upper part and the lower part of the middle of the right side of the casing (1), a filter bin (14) is fixedly connected to the right side of the flood dragon (9), and a conveying belt (10) is fixedly installed at the left side of the inner part of the filter bin (14), the utility model discloses a dust collector, including filter bin (14), middle part fixed mounting on the inside right side of filter bin (14) has filter screen (12), clearance mouth (13) have been seted up on the right side of filter bin (14), the top fixed mounting of filter bin (14) has dust catcher (16), the left side fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (17) of dust catcher (16), the positive fixedly connected with discharge port (18) of dust catcher (16).

2. The shot blasting machine for removing rust of the old parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the rotary plate (7) is formed by two metal plates which are positioned at the top of the bottom plate (20) in a ten-finger crossed manner, the machine shell (1) is composed of a power cabin, a shot blasting cabin and a collecting cabin, the power cabin is positioned at the upper end of the machine shell (1), the shot blasting cabin is positioned in the middle of the machine shell (1), the power cabin is positioned at the bottom of the machine shell (1), cleaning cotton (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotary plate (7), and a bottom bearing of the motor is connected to the top of the bottom plate (20).

3. The shot blasting machine for removing rust of the old parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the dust collection pipe (17) is fixedly communicated with the left side of the dust collector (16) and the other end is fixedly communicated with the left upper end of the right side of the machine shell (1), one end of the discharge port (18) is fixedly communicated with the front of the dust collector (16) and the other end is fixedly communicated with the front of the filter bin (14).

4. The shot blasting machine for removing rust of the old parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of filter bin (14) is divided into the storeroom of shot blasting and the collection room of iron rust, the quantity of shot blasting room be two respectively with two shot-blasting machines (15) fixed connection and be located the front and back end of conveyer belt (10), filter screen (12) are the top of high fixed mounting in the collection room on the low right side in a left side.

5. The shot blasting machine for removing rust of the old parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: bottom plate (20) are semicircle and breach department is located the right side of casing (1) bottom and is linked together with flood dragon (9), the right side of flood dragon (9) is corresponding in the left side of conveyer belt (10) lower extreme.

6. The shot blasting machine for removing rust of the old parts as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of flood dragon (9) is collected the room and is the cambered surface and falls trapezoidally, lifting hook (6) comprise ring and inverted insertion iron pole.

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