CN217120528U

CN217120528U - Building construction grit breaker

Info

Publication number: CN217120528U
Application number: CN202220882839.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 施海; 岑忠; 钱晔
Original assignee: Anhui Xingding Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Xingding Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-15
Filing date: 2022-04-15
Publication date: 2022-08-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-15

Abstract

The application relates to a building construction grit breaker, is applied to the technical field that the grit was broken, and it includes the crushing room that is used for broken grit, still includes the purge chamber that is used for accepting the grit after the breakage, the purge chamber is connected with the spray assembly who is used for wasing processing back grit, the lateral wall of purge chamber is provided with the passage, one side of purge chamber is provided with flourishing workbin; a conveying assembly used for conveying cleaned sand to the material containing box is arranged between the material guide pipe and the material containing box, and a water tank used for receiving water mixed with dust is arranged below the conveying assembly. This application has the effect of reducing the dissipated dust.

Description

Building construction grit breaker

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of grit is broken, especially relates to a building construction grit breaker.

Background

At present, sandstone refers to a loose mixture of sand and gravel, has good hardness and stable chemical properties, is often used as a high-quality building raw material, has large difference in shape and size of different gravels, and is generally processed by a crusher to obtain the gravels with uniform shape and size.

Among the correlation technique, a breaker includes the box, sets up in the box and rotates and be provided with a plurality of axis of rotation, is provided with the blade group in the axis of rotation, is provided with on the box to be used for driving axis of rotation pivoted motor, staff's starter motor, and the motor passes through the axis of rotation and drives the blade group and rotate, then adds the box with unprocessed grit, and the blade group is broken to the grit, and the grit after the processing is derived by the unloading pipe of bottom half.

Aiming at the related technologies, the inventor thinks that a large amount of dust can be generated in the process of crushing the sandstone, and a large amount of dust can be derived to scatter by directly leading out the processed sandstone, so that the air is polluted, the health of workers is harmed, and the improvement is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the dust of loss, this application provides a construction grit breaker.

The application provides a pair of building construction grit breaker adopts following technical scheme:

a building construction gravel crushing device comprises a crushing chamber for crushing gravel and a cleaning chamber for receiving crushed gravel, wherein the cleaning chamber is connected with a spraying assembly for cleaning the processed gravel, a material guide pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning chamber, and a material containing box is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber;

a conveying assembly used for conveying cleaned sand to the material containing box is arranged between the material guide pipe and the material containing box, and a water tank used for receiving water mixed with dust is arranged below the conveying assembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, staff's drive spray set and transport assembly, grit after the breakage flows into in the cleaning chamber, spray set sprays rivers towards the grit, the dust that most broken grit produced is melted into in the rivers that spray, grit after the washing is guided to transport assembly on by the passage, transport assembly carries the grit after the washing to flourishing incasement, and drop to the water tank in from transport assembly with the rivers of dust in, the dust in loss to the air has been reduced, be favorable to reducing the pollution to the air, the harm to staff's health has been reduced.

Optionally, the conveying assembly includes a mounting frame, a conveying mesh belt, a driving motor and two first transmission drums, the two first transmission drums are rotatably disposed on the mounting frame, the conveying mesh belt is wound on the two first transmission drums, the driving motor is fixed on the mounting frame, and the driving motor is configured to drive one of the first transmission drums to rotate;

the material containing box is positioned below one end of the conveying mesh belt, which deviates from the cleaning chamber.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff starts driving motor, driving motor drives one of them first transmission section of thick bamboo and rotates, under conveying mesh belt's effect, another first transmission section of thick bamboo rotates in step, conveying mesh belt carries the grit after the washing to the top of flourishing workbin, under the action of gravity, the grit after the washing falls into flourishing workbin, the in-process of carrying, the rivers that thoughtlessly have the dust fall from conveying mesh belt's mesh, the rivers that thoughtlessly have the dust are accepted to the water tank, the realization is with the grit after the washing with the rivers separation that thoughtlessly have the dust, be favorable to the staff to handle the rivers that thoughtlessly have the dust.

Optionally, a filter mesh belt for filtering dust is arranged on the mounting frame, and the filter mesh belt is located between the conveying mesh belt and the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rivers that mix with the dust fall to the in-process of water tank from carrying the guipure upflow, and the dust in the filter mesh belt filtration rivers is favorable to separating rivers and dust, and the staff of being convenient for handles the dust in the rivers.

Optionally, it is provided with two second transmission cylinders to rotate on the mounting bracket, the filter mesh belt is around locating on two second transmission cylinders, detachably is fixed with on the mounting bracket and is used for scraping the scraper blade of the dust on the filter mesh belt, one of them the transmission of second transmission cylinder is connected driving motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the staff started driving motor, driving motor drove one of them second transmission section of thick bamboo and rotates, made filter mesh belt and another second transmission section of thick bamboo rotate in step, and filter mesh belt and scraper blade relative motion, the dust on the filter mesh belt was scraped to the scraper blade, and the dust of scraping piles up on the scraper blade, realizes clearing up filter mesh belt when filter mesh belt filtered the rivers, and the staff of being convenient for clears up filter mesh belt.

Optionally, one of the first transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with a driving wheel with the same axis, one of the second transmission cylinder is fixedly connected with a driven wheel with the same axis, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel are driven by a synchronous belt.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor during operation, driving motor drives two first transmission section of thick bamboos and rotates, and first transmission section of thick bamboo drives the action wheel and rotates, and the action wheel passes through the hold-in range and drives from synchronous rotation of driving wheel, drives one of them second transmission section of thick bamboo rotation from the driving wheel, realizes driving conveying mesh belt and filter mesh belt simultaneously and rotates through a driving motor, is favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Optionally, a collecting box for collecting dust is arranged on the scraper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, collect the box and can collect the clear dust of scraping of scraper blade, be favorable to the staff to collect and handle the dust on the filter mesh belt.

Optionally, the spray assembly includes a water supply pipe, a water pump and a spray head fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, the spray head faces the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber, the water pump is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber, one end of the water supply pipe is connected with a water delivery end of the water pump, the other end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning chamber and is connected with the spray head, and a water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with a water source.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff starts the water pump, and the water pump supplies water to the shower head through the delivery pipe, and the shower head sprays rivers towards the grit after the breakage, and when dust on the grit was washd to rivers, the dust that most broken grit produced was melted into in the rivers that spray, was favorable to reducing the dust of loss to in the air.

Optionally, the water pumping end of the water pump is communicated with the inner bottom of the water tank through a water pumping pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rivers after the water pump filters in with the water tank are leading-in delivery pipe once more, realize the cyclic utilization of shower water, are favorable to the water economy resource.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

the spraying assembly and the conveying assembly are driven, crushed sand flows into the cleaning chamber, the spraying assembly sprays water flow towards the sand, most of dust generated by the crushed sand is mixed into the sprayed water flow, the cleaned sand is guided onto the conveying assembly by the material guide pipe, the conveying assembly conveys the cleaned sand to the material containing box, and the water flow mixed with the dust falls into the water tank from the conveying assembly, so that the dust escaping into the air is reduced, the pollution to the air is reduced, and the harm to the body health of workers is reduced;

after a worker starts the driving motor, the driving motor drives one of the second transmission cylinders to rotate, so that the filter mesh belt and the other second transmission cylinder synchronously rotate, the filter mesh belt and the scraper plate move relatively, the scraper plate scrapes dust on the filter mesh belt, and the scraped dust is accumulated on the scraper plate, so that the filter mesh belt is cleaned while filtering water flow, and the filter mesh belt is convenient for the worker to clean the filter mesh belt;

the water pump is started, the water pump supplies water to the spray header through the water supply pipe, the spray header sprays water flow towards the crushed sandstone, when the water flow cleans the dust on the sandstone, the dust generated by most of the crushed sandstone is melted into the sprayed water flow, and the reduction of the dust dissipated into the air is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a crushing device in the embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying the cleaning chamber, the conveying assembly, the filter mesh belt, the spraying assembly and the material containing box in the embodiment of the application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram for embodying a synchronous belt in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a crushing chamber; 11. a discharging pipe; 2. a cleaning chamber; 21. a material guide pipe; 3. a spray assembly; 31. a shower head; 32. a water supply pipe; 33. a water pump; 34. a water pumping pipe; 4. a delivery assembly; 41. a mounting frame; 411. a first transmission drum; 412. a conveying mesh belt; 413. a second transmission cylinder; 414. a filter mesh belt; 415. a squeegee; 4151. a collection box; 42. a drive motor; 421. a driving wheel; 422. a driven wheel; 423. a synchronous belt; 5. a water tank; 6. a material containing box; 61. a dryer; 7. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

The embodiment of the application discloses construction grit breaker. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a construction grit breaker is including being used for the broken room 1 of broken grit, is provided with support 7 below broken room 1, is fixed with purge chamber 2 on the support 7, and the bottom intercommunication of broken room 1 has unloading pipe 11, and the roof of purge chamber 2 is run through to the bottom of unloading pipe 11. The cleaning chamber 2 is connected with a spraying component 3, and the spraying end of the spraying component 3 extends into the cleaning chamber 2. The lateral wall of purge chamber 2 is connected with passage 21, and passage 21 slope sets up, and the higher one end intercommunication purge chamber 2 of passage 21. The inner bottom wall of the washing chamber 2 is inclined, and the lower side of the inner bottom wall of the washing chamber 2 faces the material guide pipe 21. The conveying assembly 4 is arranged below the material guide pipe 21, the material containing box 6 is arranged below one end, deviating from the cleaning chamber 2, of the conveying assembly 4, and the opening of the material containing box 6 faces upwards. A water tank 5 is arranged directly below the delivery assembly 4.

Staff drive spray set 3 and conveyor components 4, grit after the breakage flows into in the purge chamber 2, spray set 3 is towards grit injection rivers, the dust that most broken grit produced melts in the rivers that spray, grit after the washing is guided to conveyor components 4 on by passage 21, conveyor components 4 will be carried to containing case 6 after the washing in the grit, and drop to water tank 5 in from conveyor components 4 with the rivers of dust, the dust in loss to the air has been reduced, be favorable to reducing the pollution to the air, the harm to staff's health has been reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the conveying assembly 4 includes a mounting frame 41, a conveying belt 412, a driving motor 42 and two first transmission drums 411, the two first transmission drums 411 are both rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 41, the heights of the two first transmission drums 411 are the same, the axes of the first transmission drums 411 are perpendicular to the length direction of the mounting frame 41, and the conveying belt 412 is wound on the two first transmission drums 411. The driving motor 42 is fixed on the mounting frame 41, and an output shaft of the driving motor 42 is coaxially and fixedly connected with one of the first transmission cylinders 411.

The staff starts driving motor 42, driving motor 42 drives first transmission section of thick bamboo 411 and rotates, conveying mesh belt 412 carries the grit after the washing to the top of flourishing workbin 6, under the action of gravity, the grit after the washing falls into flourishing workbin 6, the in-process of carrying, the rivers that mix the dust fall from conveying mesh belt 412's mesh, water tank 5 accepts the rivers that mix the dust, the realization is with the grit after the washing with mix the rivers separation of dust, be favorable to the staff to handle the rivers that mix the dust.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a filter mesh belt 414 is disposed on the mounting frame 41, two second transmission cylinders 413 are rotatably disposed on the mounting frame 41, the heights of the two second transmission cylinders 413 are the same, the axes of the second transmission cylinders 413 are parallel to the axis of the first transmission cylinder 411, and the filter mesh belt 414 is wound on the two second transmission cylinders 413. Referring to fig. 3, the second transmission cylinder 413 is in transmission connection with the driving motor 42. One end of the first transmission cylinder 411, which is away from the driving motor 42, is coaxially and fixedly connected with a driving wheel 421, one end of the second transmission cylinder 413, which faces the driving wheel 421, is coaxially and fixedly provided with a driven wheel 422, and the driving wheel 421 and the driven wheel 422 are driven by a synchronous belt 423.

After the staff started driving motor 42, driving motor 42 drove two first transmission section of thick bamboo 411 and rotates, and first transmission section of thick bamboo 411 drove action wheel 421 and rotates, and action wheel 421 drives from driving wheel 422 synchronous rotation through hold-in range 423, and from driving wheel 422 drive two second transmission section of thick bamboo 413 rotations and filter mesh belt 414 synchronous rotation, realize driving conveying mesh belt 412 and filter mesh belt 414 simultaneously and rotate through a driving motor 42, be favorable to energy-concerving and environment-protective.

Referring to fig. 2, the shower assembly 3 includes a shower head 31, a water supply pipe 32, and a water pump 33, wherein one end of the water supply pipe 32 is connected to a water delivery end of the water pump 33, the other end thereof penetrates through a sidewall of the cleaning chamber 2 and is connected to the shower head 31, and a shower end of the shower head 31 faces a bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 2. The end that draws water of water pump 33 passes through the interior bottom of drinking-water pipe 34 intercommunication water tank 5, and water pump 33 is with the rivers after filtering in the water tank 5 leading-in delivery pipe 32 once more, realizes the cyclic utilization of shower water, is favorable to the water economy resource. Staff starts water pump 33, and water pump 33 supplies water to shower head 31 through delivery pipe 32, and shower head 31 sprays rivers towards the grit after the breakage, and when dust on the grit was washd to rivers, the dust that most broken grit produced was melted into in the rivers that spray, is favorable to reducing the dust of loss to in the air.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a scraper 415 is detachably fixed to the mounting frame 41 by screws, the scraper 415 is arranged along the width direction of the filter mesh belt 414, the scraper 415 abuts against the filter mesh belt 414, when the filter mesh belt 414 rotates, the scraper 415 scrapes dust on the filter mesh belt 414, and the scraped dust is accumulated on the scraper 415, so that the filter mesh belt 414 is cleaned while water flow is filtered by the filter mesh belt 414, and a worker can clean the filter mesh belt 414 conveniently. A collecting box 4151 is fixed on one side of the scraping plate 415 facing the material containing box 6, and the opening of the collecting box 4151 faces the scraping plate 415. The collecting box 4151 can collect the dust scraped by the scraper 415, which is advantageous for workers to collect and handle the dust on the filter belt 414, and when the collecting box 4151 is filled with the dust, the collecting box 4151 is replaced. The top of the inner side wall of the material containing box 6 far away from the conveying net belt 412 is fixed with a dryer 61 for drying the sand in the material containing box 6, so that the sand can be stored and transported conveniently.

The implementation principle of this application embodiment a construction grit breaker does: a worker adds a proper amount of water into the water tank 5 in advance, the driving motor 42 and the water pump 33 are started, the water pump 33 guides the water in the water tank 5 into the spray head 31, the processed sand falls on the inner bottom wall of the cleaning chamber 2, the spray head 31 sprays water flow towards the processed sand, most of dust generated by processing is blended into the water flow, the dust escaping into the air is reduced, and the sand slides into the material guide pipe 21 under the action of gravity and is guided to the conveying net belt 412 by the material guide pipe 21;

the driving motor 42 drives the two first transmission cylinders 411 and the conveying mesh belt 412 to rotate, the first transmission cylinders 411 drive the driving wheel 421 to rotate, the driving wheel 421 drives the driven wheel 422 to synchronously rotate through the synchronous belt 423, and the driven wheel 422 drives the two second transmission cylinders 413 to rotate and the filtering mesh belt 414 to synchronously rotate;

the conveying mesh belt 412 conveys the cleaned sand to the upper part of the material containing box 6, the cleaned sand falls into the material containing box 6 under the action of gravity, in the conveying process, water flow mixed with dust falls onto the filtering mesh belt 414 from meshes of the conveying mesh belt 412, the filtering mesh belt 414 filters the dust in the water flow, the filtering mesh belt 414 and the scraping plate 415 move relatively, the scraping plate 415 scrapes the dust on the filtering mesh belt 414, the collecting box 4151 collects the scraped dust, and meanwhile, the filtered water flow falls into the water tank 5.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction grit breaker, includes crushing room (1) that is used for broken grit, its characterized in that: the cleaning device is characterized by further comprising a cleaning chamber (2) for receiving crushed sand, the cleaning chamber (2) is connected with a spraying assembly (3) for cleaning the processed sand, a material guide pipe (21) is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning chamber (2), and a material containing box (6) is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber (2);

a conveying assembly (4) used for conveying cleaned sand to the material containing box (6) is arranged between the material guide pipe (21) and the material containing box (6), and a water tank (5) used for receiving water flow mixed with dust is arranged below the conveying assembly (4).

2. The building construction sand crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying assembly (4) comprises a mounting frame (41), a conveying mesh belt (412), a driving motor (42) and two first transmission cylinders (411), the two first transmission cylinders (411) are rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (41), the conveying mesh belt (412) is wound on the two first transmission cylinders (411), the driving motor (42) is fixed on the mounting frame (41), and the driving motor (42) is used for driving one of the first transmission cylinders (411) to rotate;

the material containing box (6) is positioned below one end, deviating from the cleaning chamber (2), of the conveying mesh belt (412).

3. The building construction sand crushing device of claim 2, wherein: and a filter mesh belt (414) for filtering dust is arranged on the mounting frame (41), and the filter mesh belt (414) is positioned between the conveying mesh belt (412) and the water tank (5).

4. The building construction sand crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: rotate on mounting bracket (41) and be provided with two second transmission cylinder (413), filter mesh belt (414) are around locating on two second transmission cylinder (413), detachably is fixed with on mounting bracket (41) and is used for scraping scraper blade (415) of dust on filter mesh belt (414), one of them second transmission cylinder (413) transmission is connected driving motor (42).

5. The building construction sand crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: one of the first transmission cylinder (411) is fixedly connected with a driving wheel (421) with the same axis, one of the second transmission cylinder (413) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (422) with the same axis, and the driving wheel (421) and the driven wheel (422) are transmitted through a synchronous belt (423).

6. The building construction sand crushing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the scraper (415) is provided with a collecting box (4151) for collecting dust.

7. The building construction sand crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spray assembly (3) comprises a water supply pipe (32), a water pump (33) and a spray head (31) fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber (2), the spray head (31) faces the bottom wall of the cleaning chamber (2), the water pump (33) is arranged on one side of the cleaning chamber (2), one end of the water supply pipe (32) is connected with a water delivery end of the water pump (33), the other end of the water supply pipe penetrates through the side wall of the cleaning chamber (2) and is connected with the spray head (31), and a water pumping end of the water pump (33) is communicated with a water source.

8. The building construction sand crushing device of claim 7, wherein: the water pumping end of the water pump (33) is communicated with the inner bottom of the water tank (5) through a water pumping pipe (34).