CN217105367U

CN217105367U - Building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device

Info

Publication number: CN217105367U
Application number: CN202220685071.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周云
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-03-28
Filing date: 2022-03-28
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which comprises an upper filter plate, a lower filter plate, a protective cover, a rotating shaft and a stirring rod, wherein a filter pipeline is installed through a flange part, and under the driving of a motor, an upper installation platform is finally driven to rotate through the transmission action of a driving chain wheel, a driving chain and a driven chain wheel, so that a rotary cutter installed above the rotary cutter is driven to rotate, and the rotary cutter is used for rotary cutting of larger sundries in the pipeline; the filtering requirements of the use environment are met by adjusting the relative positions of the filtering holes on the upper filtering plate and the lower filtering plate; a box body is formed by the protective cover and the bottom filter plate, and because the filtering holes of the protective cover and the bottom filter plate are small in aperture, some particles and sundries can be recovered in the protective cover, under the action of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod, the protective cover is stirred to prevent the sundries from being accumulated to cause blockage, the protective cover is cleaned by removing the filtering front side regularly, and the smoothness of a pipeline can be effectively maintained.

Description

Building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building technical field specifically is a building plumbing anti-clogging device.

Background

With the continuous development of society, various buildings such as the bamboo shoots come out after being rained, and with the continuous expansion of the scale of the buildings, the use of an indispensable drainage structure in the buildings is more and more important, and the drainage structure is an important supporting facility for ensuring the normal use of the buildings.

Because the existing buildings are mostly high-rise buildings, tens of residential houses are frequently used, once the residential drain structure close to the lower floor has a problem, the problem of the drainage of all the residential houses above can be caused, and great troubles are brought to the daily life of people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which adopts the technical proposal that the device comprises a filter pipeline, a flange part, a working box, a motor, a driving chain wheel, a driving chain, a driven chain wheel, an upper part mounting table, a rotary cutter, an adjustable filter hole structure, a protective cover, a bottom filter plate, a stirring part, a bottom ring and a ring body spacing part, wherein the front side and the back side of the filter pipeline are spliced and coated with sealing materials to avoid leakage, the filter pipeline is communicated with the upper pipeline and the lower pipeline through the flange part, one side of the filter pipeline extends into the mounting working box, the motor is mounted on the upper surface of the outer side end of the working box, the driving chain wheel is mounted at the output end of the working box, the driving chain wheel is matched with the driven chain wheel to drive the driven chain wheel to rotate under the rotation of the motor, a shaft body above the driven chain wheel extends out of the working box, and the mounting table is arranged on the upper part of the extending end, when the driven chain wheel rotates, the upper mounting table is driven to rotate, so that the rotary cutter mounted on the driven chain wheel is driven to rotate, larger sundries are cut in a rotary manner, an adjustable filter hole structure is arranged below the working box, the aperture of the filter is adjusted according to the requirements of the use environment, the use requirements are met, a protective cover with filter holes is fixed below the adjustable filter hole structure, the protective cover is mounted on the bottom filter plate, the filter holes in the protective cover and the bottom filter plate are filter holes with smaller diameters, so that the sundries can be separated in the protective cover, a bottom ring is fixed on the periphery of the bottom filter plate, a ring body spacing part is arranged at the spacing part between the bottom ring and the protective cover, sewage leaking from the side of the protective cover flows down from the filter holes, a stirring part is arranged in the protective cover and can rotate along with the driven chain wheel to realize stirring, the accumulation and the precipitation of the sundries are avoided, and the energy supply can be selected by the working of a storage battery or an external circuit, the control device is a control device commonly used in the market.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the notch has been opened to the inside bottom surface of work box, and the inside bottom surface of work box leans on left department to be the inclined plane, is high right low on the left side, avoids the sewage of submerging to remove to motor drive end, avoids infecting for a long time and makes the motor output rust, though the work box takes sealing measure to set up seal structure to each kneck, nevertheless, uses for a long time and does not exempt from to produce sewage and immerse, and the sewage of immersing to in the work box can flow through the notch and down.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, adjustable filtration pore structure includes the upper filter plate, lower floor's filter plate and baffle, upper filter plate and lower floor's filter plate all cup joint through U type structure and install on the axis body of driven sprocket below, be fixed with the baffle on the filter plate of lower floor, baffle contact upper filter plate bottom surface, all open a plurality of filtration pores that distribute evenly on upper filter plate and the lower floor's filter plate, and the position is the same, according to the demand that uses, rotate upper filter plate in advance, the filtration pore that makes the upside filter plate corresponds or is crisscross with the filtration pore position of lower floor's filter plate, realize the regulation to the filtration pore aperture of whole formation with this.

As the utility model discloses an optimal technical scheme, stirring portion includes pivot and poking bar, is fixed with the pivot under the driven sprocket below shaft body, evenly distributed poking bar in the pivot, and the pivot rotates thereupon under driven sprocket's rotation to the poking bar that the drive distributes on it rotates in the guard shield, stirs sewage in the convection current cover shield and avoids the filth to deposit and pile up.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the bottom ring bottom surface is arranged in the groove of the filter pipeline through the spring and the spring mounting plate.

The utility model has the advantages that: the filter pipeline is installed through the flange part, and under the driving of a motor, the upper installation table is finally driven to rotate through the transmission action of the driving chain wheel, the driving chain and the driven chain wheel, so that the rotary cutter installed above the upper installation table is driven to rotate, and the rotary cutter is used for rotary cutting larger sundries in the pipeline; the filtering requirements of the use environment are met by adjusting the relative positions of the filtering holes on the upper filtering plate and the lower filtering plate; a box body is formed by the protective cover and the bottom filter plate, and because the filtering holes of the protective cover and the bottom filter plate are small in aperture, some particles and sundries can be recovered in the protective cover, under the action of the rotating shaft and the stirring rod, the protective cover is stirred to prevent the sundries from being accumulated to cause blockage, the protective cover is cleaned by removing the filtering front side regularly, and the smoothness of a pipeline can be effectively maintained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the removing cover of the present invention.

In the figure: the filter device comprises a filter pipeline 1, a flange part 2, a work box 3, an inclined surface 31, a notch 32, a motor 4, a driving chain wheel 5, a transmission chain 6, a driven chain wheel 7, an upper mounting table 8, a rotary cutter 9, an upper filter plate 10, a lower filter plate 11, a partition plate 111, a shield 12, a bottom filter plate 13, a stirring part, a bottom ring 14, a ring body spacing part 15, a spring 16, a spring mounting plate 17, a rotating shaft 18 and a stirring rod 19.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a building water supply and drainage anti-blocking device, which adopts the technical proposal that the device comprises a filter pipeline 1, a flange part 2, a work box 3, a motor 4, a driving chain wheel 5, a driving chain 6, a driven chain wheel 7, an upper part mounting table 8, a rotary cutter 9, an adjustable filter hole structure, a shield 12, a bottom filter plate 13, a stirring part, a bottom ring 14 and a ring body spacing part 15, wherein the front side and the rear side of the filter pipeline 1 are spliced and coated with sealing materials, the filter pipeline 1 is communicated with an upper pipeline and a lower pipeline through the flange part 2, one side of the filter pipeline 1 extends into the work box 3, the motor 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the outer side end of the work box 3, the driving chain wheel 5 is arranged at the output end of the motor 4, and is matched with the driven chain wheel 7 for transmission through the driving chain 6, a shaft body above the driven chain wheel 7 extends out of the work box 3, and the mounting table 8 is arranged on the upper part of the extending end, the rotary cutting knife 9 is installed on the upper installation table 8, an adjustable filter hole structure is arranged below the working box 3, a protective cover 12 with filter holes is fixed below the adjustable filter hole structure, the protective cover 12 is installed on the bottom filter plate 13, a bottom ring 14 is fixed on the periphery of the bottom filter plate 13, a ring body interval part 15 is arranged at the interval between the bottom ring 14 and the bottom ring 13, and a stirring part is arranged in the protective cover 12.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the notch 32 has been opened to the inside bottom surface of work box 3, and the inside bottom surface of work box 3 leans on left department to be inclined plane 31, is high right low on the left side, and the sewage of avoiding getting into moves left always, influences the motor output.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, upper filter plate 10 and lower floor's filter plate 11 all cup joint through U type structure and install on the axis body of driven sprocket 7 below, be fixed with baffle 111 on lower floor's filter plate 11, baffle 111 contacts upper filter plate 10 bottom surfaces, all open on upper filter plate 10 and the lower floor's filter plate 11 and have a plurality of filtration pores that distribute evenly, and the position is the same, rotatable upside filter plate 10, make the filtration pore on upper filter plate 10 and the lower floor's filter plate 11 be in the same or crisscross position, accomplish the regulation in hole for the filtration from this.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, stirring portion includes pivot 18 and poking bar 19, is fixed with pivot 18 under the driven sprocket 7 below shaft body, evenly distributed poking bar 19 in the pivot 18, and pivot 18 is along with driven sprocket 7 is together rotated, drives poking bar 19 that distributes on it simultaneously and stirs in the guard shield and avoid debris to pile up.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom surface of the bottom ring 14 is arranged in the groove of the filter pipeline 1 through the spring 16 and the spring mounting plate 17.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation: when in use, the relative positions of the filter holes on the upper filter plate 10 and the lower filter plate 11 are rotated and adjusted in advance to realize the adjustment of the filter hole diameter, the filter pipeline 1 is arranged between the drainage pipelines through the flange part 2, the motor 4 is opened at intervals through an external circuit and a common control device, the driven sprocket 7 is driven to rotate through the transmission of the driving sprocket 5 and the driving chain 6, when the driven sprocket 7 rotates, the shaft body fixed above the driven sprocket 7 drives the upper mounting table 8 and the rotary cutter 9 on the upper mounting table to carry out rotary cutting, larger sundries are cut, sewage mixed with fine sundries enters the shield 12, as the filter holes of the shield 12 and the bottom filter plate 13 are arranged in a tiny way, the sundries entering the shield 12 through the upper filter plate 10 and the lower filter plate 11 are left in the shield 12, and the sewage and sundries flowing through the tiny filter holes of the shield 12 and the bottom filter plate 13 can not cause the blockage influence on the pipeline, when the driven sprocket 7 rotates, the fixed rotating shaft 18 of the shaft body below the driven sprocket can be driven to rotate, the stirring rod 19 is driven to rotate, the blockage caused by the deposition of impurities in the shield 12 is avoided, and the spring 16 arranged on the bottom surface of the bottom ring 14 can provide a certain buffering effect.

The utility model relates to a circuit connection is the conventional means that technical staff adopted in this field, and accessible limited number of tests obtains the technological inspiration, belongs to the widely used prior art.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention within the knowledge range of those skilled in the art, and modifications or variations without creative efforts are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building plumbing anti-clogging device which characterized in that: the device comprises a filtering pipeline (1), a flange part (2), a working box (3), a motor (4), a driving chain wheel (5), a transmission chain (6), a driven chain wheel (7), an upper mounting table (8), a rotary cutter (9), an adjustable filter hole structure, a protective cover (12), a bottom filter plate (13), a stirring part, a bottom ring (14) and a ring body spacing part (15); the front side and the rear side of the filter pipeline (1) are spliced and coated with sealing materials; the filtering pipeline (1) is communicated with the upper pipeline and the lower pipeline through a flange part (2); one side of the filtering pipeline (1) extends into the mounting working box (3); a motor (4) is arranged on the outer side end of the working box (3); the output end of the motor (4) is provided with a driving chain wheel (5) and is in matched transmission with a driven chain wheel (7) through a transmission chain (6); a shaft body above the driven chain wheel (7) extends out of the working box (3), and an installation table (8) is arranged at the upper part of the extending end; a rotary cutter (9) is arranged on the upper mounting table (8); an adjustable filter hole structure is arranged below the working box (3); a shield (12) with filter holes is fixed below the adjustable filter hole structure; the shield (12) is arranged on the bottom filter plate (13); a bottom ring (14) is fixed on the periphery of the bottom filter plate (13), and a ring body interval part (15) is arranged at the interval between the bottom ring (14) and the bottom ring; a stirring part is arranged in the shield (12).

2. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a notch (32) is formed in the bottom surface of the interior of the working box (3); the bottom surface of the inner part of the working box (3) is provided with an inclined surface (31) close to the left, which is high at the left and low at the right.

3. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adjustable filter pore structure comprises an upper layer filter plate (10), a lower layer filter plate (11) and a partition plate (111); the upper-layer filter plate (10) and the lower-layer filter plate (11) are sleeved on a shaft body below the driven chain wheel (7) through U-shaped structures; a partition plate (111) is fixed on the lower layer filter plate (11), and the partition plate (111) contacts the bottom surface of the upper layer filter plate (10); the upper layer filter plate (10) and the lower layer filter plate (11) are both provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed filter holes, and the positions of the filter holes are the same.

4. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the stirring part comprises a rotating shaft (18) and a stirring rod (19); a rotating shaft (18) is fixed below the shaft body below the driven chain wheel (7); stirring rods (19) are uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft (18).

5. A building water supply and drainage anti-clogging device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the bottom ring (14) is arranged in a groove of the filter pipeline (1) through a spring (16) and a spring mounting plate (17).