CN217091241U

CN217091241U - Dislocation prevention nursing pad

Info

Publication number: CN217091241U
Application number: CN202120317386.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高建朋; 刘建恒; 李明; 刘鐘阳; 刘潇; 成俊遥; 韩振川; 张珑; 张里程; 唐佩福
Original assignee: Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
Current assignee: Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
Priority date: 2021-02-04
Filing date: 2021-02-04
Publication date: 2022-08-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-02-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-dislocation nursing pad, including the fixed support portion, the rear surface of fixed support portion is provided with the connecting piece, the fixed support portion passes through the connecting piece is fixed in on the sick bed, fixed support portion's front surface middle part position is provided with the interval portion, the upper and lower surface of interval portion is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping position of patient or the upper and lower surface of interval portion when using is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping position of patient. The utility model discloses dislocation prevention nursing pad structural design is simple, can give the reliable support protection of suffering from the limb, and the patient can obtain higher comfort when using to can effectively prevent the dislocation.

Description

Dislocation prevention nursing pad

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to an anti-dislocation nursing pad used after total hip replacement.

Background

After total hip replacement, the two lower limbs should be kept in the abduction neutral position to prevent adduction and internal rotation, so as to avoid dislocation. The current common clinical approach is to use a common nursing pad or soft pillow for the spacing. The patient lies on the back, but the patient is prone to dislocation after operation due to lack of support in the lateral position, and the patient is prone to fatigue due to lack of support in the 5-minute lateral position, and the dislocation probability is increased due to relaxation of muscles.

The inventor of the present invention has made an extensive study on how to design an anti-dislocation nursing pad that can solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a dislocation prevention nursing pad, its structural design is simple, can give the reliable support protection of suffering from the limb, and the patient can obtain higher comfort when using to can effectively prevent the dislocation.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is that: the utility model provides an anticreep position nursing pad, includes the fixed bolster portion, the rear surface of fixed bolster portion is provided with first connecting piece, the fixed bolster portion passes through on first connecting piece is fixed in the sick bed, fixed bolster portion's front surface middle part position is provided with the interval portion, the upper and lower surface of interval portion is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping position of patient or the upper and lower surface of interval portion when using is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping position of patient.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein the interval portion is the isosceles trapezoid cylinder of inversion 90 degrees for the cross section.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein fixed support portion and interval portion are made by stereoplasm sponge an organic whole.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein the fixed stay portion is the cuboid shape.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein first connecting piece for make up in two of safety cover rear surface connect the rope or connect in two buckle spare of safety cover rear surface, through connect rope or buckle spare can with the safety cover system is in or detains on the bedrail of sick bed, thereby make fixed support portion and interval portion are fixed in the bedrail side of sick bed.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein the interval comprises last interval and lower interval, the interval is the right trapezoid cylinder of inversion 90 degrees for the cross section down, the upper surface of interval is the horizontal plane down, go up the interval by the cover body and fill and seal in foam particle in the cover body constitutes, go up the interval set up in the upper surface of interval down, go up the interval by the cover body is fixed in through the second connecting piece the front surface of fixing and supporting portion reaches the upper surface of interval down.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing is filled up, wherein the cover body is made by cotton material.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad, wherein fixed support portion with lower interval portion is made by stereoplasm sponge an organic whole.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing is filled up, wherein the second connecting piece adopts magic subsides or snap-fastener.

The utility model discloses anticreep position nursing pad wherein still includes the safety cover, the safety cover is overlapped at least the fixed support portion surface, first connecting piece set up in the rear surface of safety cover.

After the scheme is adopted, the anti-dislocation nursing pad forms a T-shaped structure with inverted 90 degrees by connecting the fixed supporting part and the spacing part, the fixed supporting part is designed into a cuboid structure made of hard sponge, the anti-dislocation nursing pad is stable and firm, when a patient lies on the side, the rear sides of two lower limbs can be comfortably attached to the front surface of the fixed supporting part, the spacing part is arranged into an isosceles trapezoid cylinder structure with an inverted 90 degrees cross section made of the hard sponge, or a structure formed by connecting the lower spacing part of a right-angle trapezoid cylinder with inverted 90 degrees and the upper spacing part made of a cover body filled with foam particles, when the patient uses the anti-dislocation nursing pad, the spacing part of the trapezoid cylinder structure conforms to the shape of the two lower limbs when the two lower limbs are unfolded, the upper spacing part formed in the cover body is filled with the foam particles, the foam particles have certain fluidity, free shaping can be realized when the patient lies on the side, the affected limb is pressed on the upper part to form a pit, so that the affected limb can be prevented from sliding, the affected limb can be reliably supported and protected, and the affected limb is prevented from adduction and pronation when lying on the upper side and the healthy limb on the lower side to cause dislocation; and the mass of the hard sponge and the foam particle filler is very light, so that the venous return of the lower health limb is not influenced. The patient can obtain higher comfort when using to guarantee that the patient can not lead to the dislocation because of the improper posture of lying position.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an anti-dislocation nursing pad according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right-view structural view of an embodiment of the anti-dislocation nursing pad of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a second embodiment of the anti-dislocation nursing pad of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the three main views of the anti-dislocation nursing pad of the present invention.

The present invention will be further explained by embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings;

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the utility model discloses a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram and a right side view structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the dislocation prevention nursing pad, including the fixed supporting part 1, the fixed supporting part 1 of this embodiment is a cuboid shape. The rear surface of the fixed support part 1 is provided with a first connecting piece, the first connecting piece of the embodiment adopts two fastening pieces (not shown in the figure) connected to the rear surface of the fixed support part 1, and the fixed support part can be fastened on a bed rail of a sickbed through the two fastening pieces.

The middle position of the front surface of the fixed support part 1 is provided with a spacing part 2, the upper surface and the lower surface of the spacing part 2 correspond to the shape of the clamping part of the two lower limbs of the patient or the upper surface and the lower surface of the spacing part 2 correspond to the shape of the clamping part of the two lower limbs of the patient when in use. The partition 2 of the present embodiment is an isosceles trapezoid cylinder with an inverted 90-degree cross section. The fixing support portion 1 and the spacing portion 2 of the present embodiment are integrally made of hard sponge.

In the embodiment, the fixed supporting part 1 and the spacing part 2 are connected to form an inverted 90-degree T-shaped structure, and the fixed supporting part 1 is designed into a cuboid structure made of hard sponge, which is stable and firm, so that the rear sides of the two lower limbs can be comfortably attached to the front surface of the fixed supporting part 1 when a patient lies on the side, and the spacing part 2 is arranged into an inverted 90-degree isosceles trapezoid cylinder structure with the cross section made of hard sponge, so that when the patient uses the device, the spacing part 2 of the trapezoid cylinder structure conforms to the shape of the two lower limbs when the two lower limbs are unfolded, which can not only provide reliable support protection for the affected limb, and avoids that the affected limb is adducted and rotated inwards when lying on the upper side and the healthy limb below to cause dislocation; and the mass of the hard sponge is very light, and does not affect the venous return of the lower healthy limb. The patient can obtain higher comfort when using to guarantee that the patient can not lead to the dislocation because of the improper posture of lying position.

As shown in fig. 3, the two main views of the embodiment of the dislocation-preventing nursing pad of the present invention are the same as the first embodiment in most of the structures, and the same parts are not repeated and the difference is: still include safety cover 3, this safety cover 3 is made by cotton material, the surface at fixed supporting part 1 is overlapped at least to

safety cover

3, 3 covers at fixed supporting part 1 and 2 whole surfaces of interval portion in this embodiment safety cover, first connecting piece sets up in the rear surface of safety cover 3, the first connecting piece of this embodiment is for making up two connection ropes 4 in 3 rear surfaces of safety cover, also can adopt two buckle spare of connecting in 3 rear surfaces of safety cover, can be on the bedrail of sick bed with safety cover 3 through two connection ropes 4, thereby make fixed supporting part 1 and interval portion 2 be fixed in the bedrail side of sick bed.

As shown in fig. 4, the utility model discloses three main views of embodiment of anticreep position nursing pad are the same with the structure of above-mentioned embodiment two in its most structure, and the same part is no longer repeated, and the difference is: the spacer 2 is composed of an upper spacer 5 and a lower spacer 6, the lower spacer 6 is a right-angled trapezoid cylinder with an inverted 90-degree cross section, the upper surface of the lower spacer 6 is a horizontal plane, and the fixed support 1 and the lower spacer 6 are integrally made of hard sponge. The protective cover 3 of the present embodiment covers the entire outer surfaces of the fixed support portion 1, the upper spacer 5, and the lower spacer 6.

The upper spacer 5 is composed of a cover 7 and foam particles 8 filled and sealed in the inner cavity of the cover 7, and the cover 7 is made of cotton material. The upper spacer 5 is provided on the upper surface of the lower spacer 6, and the upper spacer 5 is fixed to the front surface of the fixed support 1 and the upper surface of the lower spacer 6 by the cover 7 via a second coupling member. The second connecting piece can adopt a magic tape or a snap fastener.

The present embodiment forms an inverted 90-degree T-shaped structure by connecting the fixed support part 1 with the spacing part 2, and designs the fixed support part 1 as a rectangular parallelepiped structure made of hard sponge, which is stable and firm, so that the back sides of the two lower limbs can be comfortably attached to the front surface of the fixed supporting part 1 when the patient lies on the side, and the spacing part 2 is formed by connecting a lower spacing part 6 of a right-angled trapezoid cylinder which is inverted by 90 degrees with an upper spacing part 5 made of a cover body 7 filled with foam particles 8, the upper spacing part 5 formed by the cover body 7 is filled with the foam particles 8, the foam particles 8 have certain fluidity, free shaping can be realized when the side lying position is realized, the affected limb forms a dent when being pressed on the upper part, the affected limb can be prevented from sliding, the device can reliably support and protect the affected limb, and avoids the affected limb from adduction and pronation when lying on the upper side and the healthy limb on the lower side to cause dislocation; and the quality of the hard sponge and the foam particles is very light, so that the venous return of the lower healthy limb is not influenced. The patient can obtain higher comfort when using to guarantee that the patient can not lead to the dislocation because of the improper posture of lying position.

The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by the technical solutions of the present invention by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anticreep nursing pad, its characterized in that, including the fixed bolster portion, the rear surface of fixed bolster portion is provided with first connecting piece, the fixed bolster portion passes through on first connecting piece is fixed in the sick bed, the front surface middle part position of fixed bolster portion is provided with the interval portion, the upper and lower surface of interval portion is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping positions of patient or the upper and lower surface of interval portion when using is corresponding with the shape at two low limbs centre gripping positions of patient.

2. The anti-dislocation nursing pad of claim 1, wherein the spacing part is an isosceles trapezoid cylinder with a cross section of 90 degrees inverted.

3. The anti-dislocation nursing pad as recited in claim 2, wherein the fixing support and the spacing part are integrally made of hard sponge.

4. The anti-dislocation nursing pad as recited in claim 1, wherein the fixing support is rectangular parallelepiped in shape.

5. The anti-dislocation nursing pad according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting member is two connecting strings sewn on the rear surface of the protection cover or two fasteners connected to the rear surface of the protection cover, and the protection cover can be tied or fastened on the bed rail of the hospital bed by the connecting strings or the fasteners, so that the fixing support and the spacer are fixed on the side of the bed rail of the hospital bed.

6. The anti-dislocation nursing pad according to claim 1, wherein the spacer is composed of an upper spacer and a lower spacer, the lower spacer is a right trapezoid cylinder with a cross section of 90 degrees inverted, the upper surface of the lower spacer is a horizontal plane, the upper spacer is composed of a cover body and foam particles filled and enclosed in the cover body, the upper spacer is arranged on the upper surface of the lower spacer, and the upper spacer is fixed by the cover body to the front surface of the fixed support part and the upper surface of the lower spacer through a second connecting member.

7. The anti-dislocation nursing pad of claim 6, wherein said cover is made of a cotton material.

8. The dislocation-preventing nursing pad as recited in claim 6, wherein the fixing support and the lower spacer are integrally made of hard sponge.

9. The anti-dislocation nursing pad as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second connecting member is a hook and loop fastener or a snap fastener.

10. The anti-dislocation nursing pad according to claim 3 or 8, further comprising a protection cover, wherein the protection cover is at least sleeved on the outer surface of the fixed supporting part, and the first connecting part is arranged on the rear surface of the protection cover.