CN217088565U - Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device - Google Patents

Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217088565U
CN217088565U CN202220829553.8U CN202220829553U CN217088565U CN 217088565 U CN217088565 U CN 217088565U CN 202220829553 U CN202220829553 U CN 202220829553U CN 217088565 U CN217088565 U CN 217088565U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
uncovering
film
hilling
wheel
intertillage
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202220829553.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈连军
时军
张雅静
张剑波
王义玲
李静
赵玉松
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Shandong Qingdao Tobacco Co ltd
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Shandong Qingdao Tobacco Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Qingdao Tobacco Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Qingdao Tobacco Co ltd
Priority to CN202220829553.8U priority Critical patent/CN217088565U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN217088565U publication Critical patent/CN217088565U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco field intertillage is taken off membrane banking up with earth device, including frame, turning to the angle converter, turn to angle converter and frame rigid coupling, turn to the angle converter and pass through drive chain with banking up the device and take off the membrane device respectively and be connected, the frame is controlled both sides and respectively is equipped with one set of banking up with earth device and takes off the membrane device, takes off the membrane device and locates the frame front side, and banking up with earth the device and locates the frame middle part, and the frame rear portion is equipped with intertillage branch native plough. The utility model discloses a high ground clearance tractor or single wheel hand tractor output power pull operation, preceding membrane of taking off, following closely up hilling behind, all operations are replaced the manual work by machinery and are gone on, improve work efficiency greatly, reduction in production cost.

Description

Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machine, in particular to tobacco field intertillage takes off membrane earthing device.
Background
The tobacco field film uncovering hilling has a great effect on culturing the secondary roots of tobacco plants, and a large amount of secondary roots are generated to be beneficial to fully absorbing moisture and nutrients of tobacco leaves, so that the tobacco leaves are accumulated more dry matters, the tobacco leaves are loose in structure, more oil is contained, the fragrance is sufficient, and the quality of the tobacco leaves is greatly improved. This work has been done today: one or two persons tear or tear the mulching film on the tobacco ridge by hand, the tobacco leaves are gathered by the other person, and one person shovels soil from the ridge to deliver the soil to the periphery of the tobacco plants.
The defects and shortcomings of the prior art are as follows:
1. the work efficiency is low, and it needs work of bowing to take off the membrane personnel, and banking personnel intensity of labour is high, and 3 manual works need be about taken off the membrane banking up per mu tobacco field.
2. The cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough among the prior art, provide a tobacco field intertillage takes off membrane banking up device, through highland crack tractor or single wheel hand tractor output power traction operation, preceding take off the membrane, following closely up banking up behind, all operations are carried out by mechanical substitute manual work, improve work efficiency greatly, reduction in production cost.
In order to realize the purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme is:
the utility model provides a tobacco field intertillage is taken off membrane hilling up device, includes frame, turns to the bevel gear, turns to bevel gear and frame rigid coupling, turns to the bevel gear and is connected through drive chain with hilling up device and taking off the membrane device respectively, and the frame is controlled both sides and is equipped with one set of hilling up device and takes off the membrane device respectively, takes off the membrane device and locates the frame front side, and the hilling up device is located the frame middle part, and the frame rear portion is equipped with intertillage branch native plough.
The lower parts of the ridging device and the film uncovering device are connected with the ground pillar.
The front part or the rear part of the steering angle changer is connected with a universal joint.
The film uncovering device comprises a film uncovering wheel column, a film uncovering hook is arranged on the body of the film uncovering wheel column, the lower portion of the film uncovering wheel column is rotatably connected with a ground column, the upper portion of the film uncovering wheel column is connected with a differential wheel transmission, the differential wheel transmission is fixed on a rack, the differential wheel transmission is connected with a film uncovering wheel on the rack through a transmission shaft, and the film uncovering wheel is connected with a steering angle changer through a transmission chain.
The hilling device comprises a hilling wheel column, a spiral conveying blade is arranged on the column body of the hilling wheel column, the lower portion of the hilling wheel column is rotatably connected with a ground column, the upper portion of the hilling wheel column is connected with a second differential wheel transmission, the second differential wheel transmission is fixed on the rack, the second differential wheel transmission is connected with a hilling wheel on the rack through a transmission shaft, and the hilling wheel is connected with the steering angle changer through a transmission chain.
The upper side of the hilling wheel column is provided with a hilling shield, the hilling shield is tightly attached to the lower part of the spiral conveying blade, the outer side of the hilling shield is connected with the hilling funnel on the outer side of the rack, and the hilling shield and the hilling funnel are connected with the rack.
The ground post shaft is a horizontal post body, and the front end of the ground post is tilted upwards.
The intertillage soil-splitting plough comprises a plough head, the upper part of the plough head is connected with a plough column, the plough column is connected with a direction control rod, the upper part of the direction control rod is connected with the frame, and the top of the direction control rod is connected with a control handle.
The middle part of the direction control rod is connected with the sleeve, the sleeve is connected with the inclined strut, and the upper part of the inclined strut is connected with the middle part of the rack.
The ground pillar is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the rack, and the earthing device and the film uncovering device are arranged above the side of the ground pillar.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1) the high-clearance tractor or the single-wheel walking tractor outputs power to pull the operation, the front film is uncovered, the back is closely earthed, all the operations are performed by replacing manpower with machinery, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced.
2) The utility model relates to a total length is 0.8 meters, and height 0.6 meters, width 0.8 meters, tobacco ridge width 1.2 meters satisfy the actual work needs.
3) The universal joint is connected with a power mechanism and the ridging and film uncovering machine to transmit power, so that the machine works.
4) The ground pillar is connected with the hilling device and the film uncovering device, so that the film uncovering and hilling can play a role in supporting and height control, and the roots of the tobacco seedlings are not damaged by the film uncovering and hilling.
5) Differential wheel derailleur can convert power into 35 degrees oblique angle power to but suitable angle regulation, this angle be with tobacco seedling root tobacco ridge inclination to adaptation, can not harm the tobacco seedling root system like this.
6) The shield of earthing up can protect the tobacco seedling and push away the soil of part tobacco ridge bottom to tobacco seedling rhizome department, and mechanized earthing up has improved labor efficiency, reduces the recruitment cost.
7) The ground post front end perk that makes progress can prevent that the ground post from removing to soil depths, prevents to harm the tobacco rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and banking device of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and banking device of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and banking device of the present invention from the top.
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and banking device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a universal joint; 2. a steering angle changer; 3. a control handle; 4. a frame; 5. a drive chain; 6. a ridging wheel; 7. a ridging funnel; 8. a differential wheel transmission I; 9. uncovering the film wheel column; 10. a ground pillar; 11. Uncovering the film wheel; 12. bracing; 13. cultivating and dividing a soil plough; 14. earthing up the wheel column; 15. a differential wheel transmission II;
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a tobacco field intertillage film uncovering hilling device comprises a frame 4 and a steering angle changer 2, wherein the steering angle changer 2 is fixedly connected with the frame 4, the steering angle changer 2 is respectively connected with a hilling device and a film uncovering device through a transmission chain 5, a set of hilling device and a set of film uncovering device are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame 4, the film uncovering device is arranged on the front side of the frame 4, the hilling device is arranged in the middle of the frame 4, and a intertillage soil separating plow 13 is arranged on the rear portion of the frame 4.
The lower parts of the ridging device and the film uncovering device are connected with a ground pillar 10.
The front part or the rear part of the steering angle changer 2 is connected with the universal joint 1.
The film uncovering device comprises a film uncovering wheel 11 column 9, a film uncovering hook is arranged on the column body of the film uncovering wheel 11 column 9, the lower portion of the film uncovering wheel 11 column 9 is rotatably connected with a ground column 10, the upper portion of the film uncovering wheel 11 column 9 is connected with a differential wheel transmission I8, the differential wheel transmission I8 is fixed on a rack 4, the differential wheel transmission I8 is connected with the film uncovering wheel 11 on the rack 4 through a transmission shaft, and the film uncovering wheel 11 is connected with a steering angle changer 2 through a transmission chain 5.
The ridging device comprises a ridging wheel 6 column, a spiral conveying blade is arranged on the column body of the ridging wheel 6 column, the lower portion of the ridging wheel 6 column is rotatably connected with a ground column 10, the upper portion of the ridging wheel 6 column is connected with a differential wheel transmission II 15, the differential wheel transmission II 15 is fixed on a rack 4, the differential wheel transmission II 15 is connected with a ridging wheel 6 on the rack 4 through a transmission shaft, and the ridging wheel 6 is connected with a steering angle changer 2 through a transmission chain 5.
The upper side of the hilling wheel 6 column is provided with a hilling shield, the hilling shield is tightly attached to the lower part of the spiral conveying blade, the outer side of the hilling shield is connected with the hilling funnel 7 on the outer side of the frame 4, and the hilling shield and the hilling funnel 7 are connected with the frame 4.
The shaft of the ground pillar 10 is a horizontal pillar, and the front end of the ground pillar 10 is tilted upwards.
The intertillage soil-dividing plow 13 comprises a plowshare, the upper part of the plowshare is connected with a plow standard, the plow standard is connected with a direction control rod, the upper part of the direction control rod is connected with the frame 4, and the top of the direction control rod is connected with the control handle 3.
The middle part of the direction control rod is connected with a sleeve, the sleeve is connected with an inclined strut 12, and the upper part of the inclined strut 12 is connected with the middle part of the machine frame 4.
The ground pillar 10 is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the frame 4, and the earthing-up device and the film uncovering device are arranged above the side of the ground pillar 10.
The high-clearance tractor or the single-wheel walking tractor outputs power to pull the operation, the front film is uncovered, the back is closely earthed, all the operations are performed by replacing manpower with machinery, the working efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced.
The utility model relates to a total length is 0.8 meters, and height 0.6 meters, width 0.8 meters, tobacco ridge width 1.2 meters satisfy the actual work needs.
The universal joint 1 is connected with a power mechanism and a ridging and film uncovering machine to transmit power, so that the machine works.
The ground pillar 10 is connected with the banking device and the film uncovering device, and can play a role in supporting and controlling the height, so that the film uncovering and banking do not damage the roots of the tobacco seedlings.
Differential wheel derailleur can convert power into 35 degrees oblique angle power to but suitable angle regulation, this angle be with tobacco seedling root tobacco ridge inclination to adaptation, can not harm the tobacco seedling root system like this.
The shield of earthing up can protect the tobacco seedling and push away the soil of part tobacco ridge bottom to tobacco seedling rhizome department, and mechanized earthing up has improved labor efficiency, reduces the recruitment cost.
The front end of the ground pillar 10 is tilted upwards to prevent the ground pillar 10 from moving to the deep soil and from injuring the tobacco rod.
The foregoing is merely exemplary and illustrative of the structure of the invention, and various modifications, additions and substitutions as described in the detailed description may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the claims.

Claims (10)

1. The tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and banking device is characterized in that a set of banking device and a set of film uncovering device are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the rack, the steering angle changer is respectively connected with the banking device and the film uncovering device through a transmission chain, the film uncovering device is arranged on the front side of the rack, the banking device is arranged in the middle of the rack, and an intertillage soil separating plough is arranged on the rear portion of the rack.
2. The film-uncovering hilling device for tobacco field intertillage according to claim 1, wherein the lower parts of the hilling device and the film-uncovering device are connected with a ground pillar.
3. The tobacco field intertillage film uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front part or the rear part of the steering angle changer is connected with a universal joint.
4. The tobacco field intertillage film-uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the film-uncovering device comprises a film-uncovering wheel column, the body of the film-uncovering wheel column is provided with a film-uncovering hook, the lower part of the film-uncovering wheel column is rotatably connected with the ground column, the upper part of the film-uncovering wheel column is connected with a differential wheel speed changer, the differential wheel speed changer is fixed on the rack, the differential wheel speed changer is connected with a film-uncovering wheel on the rack through a transmission shaft, and the film-uncovering wheel is connected with a steering angle changer through a transmission chain.
5. The tobacco field intertillage film uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the hilling device comprises a hilling wheel column, the body of the hilling wheel column is provided with a spiral conveying blade, the lower part of the hilling wheel column is rotatably connected with the ground column, the upper part of the hilling wheel column is connected with a second differential wheel transmission, the second differential wheel transmission is fixed on the rack, the second differential wheel transmission is connected with a hilling wheel on the rack through a transmission shaft, and the hilling wheel is connected with the steering angle changer through a transmission chain.
6. The tobacco field cultivating and film uncovering ridging device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a ridging shield is arranged on the upper side of the ridging wheel column, the ridging shield is tightly attached to the lower portion of the spiral conveying blade, the outer side of the ridging shield is connected with a ridging funnel on the outer side of the machine frame, and the ridging shield and the ridging funnel are connected with the machine frame.
7. The tobacco field intertillage film-uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the pillar body of the ground pillar is a horizontal pillar, and the front end of the ground pillar is tilted upwards.
8. The tobacco field intertillage membrane-uncovering and hilling device of claim 1, wherein the intertillage soil-dividing plow comprises a plowshare, the upper part of the plowshare is connected with a plowshare, the plowshare is connected with a direction control rod, the upper part of the direction control rod is connected with the frame, and the top of the direction control rod is connected with a control handle.
9. The tobacco field intertillage film-uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 8, wherein the middle part of the direction control rod is connected with the sleeve, the sleeve is connected with the diagonal brace, and the upper part of the diagonal brace is connected with the middle part of the frame.
10. The tobacco field intertillage film-uncovering hilling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the ground pillar is arranged at the middle of the lower side of the machine frame, and the hilling device and the film-uncovering device are arranged above the side of the ground pillar.
CN202220829553.8U 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device Expired - Fee Related CN217088565U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220829553.8U CN217088565U (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220829553.8U CN217088565U (en) 2022-04-11 2022-04-11 Tobacco field intertillage film uncovering and ridging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217088565U true CN217088565U (en) 2022-08-02

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226427A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-10-25 高蒙阁 Tobacco seedling intertillage lifts membrane device of earthing up
CN115280914A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-04 高蒙阁 Tobacco seedling takes off membrane banking up device
CN116711484A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-08 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115226427A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-10-25 高蒙阁 Tobacco seedling intertillage lifts membrane device of earthing up
CN115280914A (en) * 2022-08-31 2022-11-04 高蒙阁 Tobacco seedling takes off membrane banking up device
CN115280914B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-12-01 浙江亿化橡胶股份有限公司 Tobacco seedling uncovering and ridging device
CN115226427B (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-12-22 磐安县天诚科技有限公司 Tobacco seedling intertillage lifts membrane hilling device
CN116711484A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-09-08 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof
CN116711484B (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-10-17 张掖苏美仑现代农业科技装备有限责任公司 Multifunctional cultivator and application method thereof

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220802

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