CN217045837U

CN217045837U - Crystal shape processing machine with circumferentially distributed crystal shapes

Info

Publication number: CN217045837U
Application number: CN202220600324.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨佳
Original assignee: Pujiang Jingyi Crystal Co ltd
Current assignee: Pujiang Jingyi Crystal Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-18
Filing date: 2022-03-18
Publication date: 2022-07-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to a quartzy processing equipment technical field provides a quartzy appearance processing machine that circumference distributes, include: the base plate is arranged on the circumferential side of the turntable, the turntable is driven by a motor to rotate around a rotating shaft of the turntable, a plurality of crystal grinding assemblies which are distributed in a circumferential manner and are used for grinding crystal pieces are arranged on the base plate, and a plurality of crystal clamping assemblies which are uniformly distributed in the circumferential manner and are used for clamping the crystal pieces are arranged on the turntable; the utility model discloses quartzy grinding component and quartzy centre gripping subassembly are arranged to creative adoption circumference evenly distributed's mode, and further reduction treats the circulation time of machined part between a plurality of grinding component, has improved machining efficiency.

Description

Crystal shape processing machine with circumferentially distributed crystal shapes

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a quartzy processing equipment technical field particularly, relates to a quartzy appearance processing machine that circumference distributes.

Background

The existing crystal processing equipment generally comprises a crystal grinding assembly and a crystal clamping assembly, most of which are arranged independently, namely, one crystal grinding assembly and one crystal clamping assembly finish the processing of one crystal piece, and a manufacturer with higher automation degree adopts a plurality of crystal grinding assemblies and a plurality of crystal clamping assemblies to be arranged into a linear production line for processing; the linear production line can improve the processing efficiency, but has certain requirements on the occupied area of a factory building, is not suitable for small-scale factories, and the processing efficiency is completely determined by the circulation speed of workpieces to be processed among a plurality of arranged devices, so that the efficiency is not very high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a quartzy appearance processing machine of circumference distribution, quartzy grinding component and quartzy centre gripping subassembly are arranged to its creative adoption circumference evenly distributed's mode, and further reduction has treated the circulation time of machined part between a plurality of grinding components, has improved machining efficiency.

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: a circumferentially distributed crystal profile working machine comprising: the base plate is arranged on the periphery of the rotary plate, the rotary plate is driven by a motor to rotate around a rotating shaft of the rotary plate, a plurality of crystal grinding assemblies which are circumferentially distributed and used for grinding crystal pieces are arranged on the base plate, and a plurality of crystal clamping assemblies which are circumferentially evenly distributed and used for clamping the crystal pieces are arranged on the rotary plate.

Furthermore, the crystal grinding assemblies distributed circumferentially are arranged on the periphery of the crystal clamping assemblies uniformly distributed circumferentially.

Further, still be equipped with a plurality of quartzy functional units on the chassis, a plurality of quartzy functional units are circumference evenly distributed on the chassis with quartzy grinding component, and a plurality of quartzy functional units include: quartzy feeding subassembly and quartzy ejection of compact subassembly.

Furthermore, the crystal clamping assemblies and the crystal grinding assemblies are arranged in one-to-one correspondence.

Furthermore, the sum of the number of the crystal feeding assemblies and the number of the crystal grinding pieces is equal to the number of the crystal clamping assemblies, and the crystal feeding assemblies and the crystal grinding pieces are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner.

Further, the crystal clamping assembly comprises: the fixed slide rail is fixedly arranged on the fixed slide rail, the first rotary chuck slides along the fixed slide rail, the second rotary chuck is fixedly arranged on the fixed slide rail, the second driving motor drives the second rotary chuck to rotate, two ends of the first air pressure telescopic rod are respectively connected to the fixed plate and the first rotary chuck, and the first rotary chuck and the second rotary chuck are used for clamping a crystal workpiece.

Further, the crystal grinding assembly comprises: the grinding device comprises a grinding piece, a rotary driving piece and a displacement driving piece, wherein the rotary driving piece drives the grinding piece to do rotary motion, the rotary driving piece is arranged on the displacement driving piece, and the displacement driving piece is used for driving the rotary driving piece to do linear displacement motion.

Further, the rotary driving member is: a stepper motor.

Furthermore, the displacement driving piece is of a linear sliding table structure.

Further, the grinding member is: one of an abrasive roll, an abrasive belt, and an abrasive disk.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage and beneficial effect at least: the crystal grinding assembly is arranged on the base plate in a circumferential mode, the crystal clamping assembly is arranged on the rotary table, and the rotary table rotates to drive the crystal clamping assembly to rotate so as to drive the crystal piece to be machined to rotate; the circulation efficiency of a plurality of crystal workpieces to be processed among a plurality of crystal grinding assemblies is improved; the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a first schematic structural view of a crystal contour processing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a second structure of a circumferentially distributed crystal outline processing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic axial view of a second structure of a crystal contour processing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the crystal clamping assembly and the crystal grinding assembly in the crystal profile processing machine according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a crystal clamping assembly of the circumferentially distributed crystal outline processing machine according to the present invention;

icon: 1-base plate, 2-rotary table, 3-crystal grinding assembly, 4-crystal clamping assembly, 5-crystal feeding assembly, 31-grinding member, 32-displacement driving member, 33-rotary driving member, 41-fixed slide rail, 42-fixed plate, 43-first air pressure telescopic rod, 44-first rotary chuck, 45-second rotary chuck, 46-second driving motor and 100-crystal member.

Detailed Description

To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, the description is only for convenience of description and simplification, but the indication or suggestion that the device or element to be referred must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and thus, cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be broadly construed, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1 or 2, a crystal profile processing machine with circumferential distribution comprises: the device comprises a chassis 1 and a turntable 2, wherein the chassis 1 is arranged on the periphery of the turntable 2, the turntable 2 is driven by a motor to rotate around a rotating shaft of the turntable 2, the driving mode of rotation is not limited at all, and the device can be in belt transmission, chain transmission, gear transmission or direct connection with the motor; the base plate 1 is provided with a plurality of crystal grinding assemblies 3 which are distributed circumferentially and used for grinding the crystal piece 100, and the turntable 2 is provided with a plurality of crystal clamping assemblies 4 which are uniformly distributed circumferentially and used for clamping the crystal piece 100; in the embodiment, the traditional linear production line processing mode is changed, and a plurality of crystals to be processed are rotated to circulate among the grinding assemblies by adopting a rotary processing mode, so that the working efficiency is greatly improved, the occupied area is reduced, and the method is very suitable for small-scale crystal processing factories.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, at least the following two rotation modes are included; 1: as shown in FIG. 1, the crystal grinding assemblies 3 distributed circumferentially on the base plate 1 and the crystal clamping assemblies 4 distributed circumferentially on the rotating plate 2 can be contacted by tangent lines, and a plurality of sets of crystal grinding assemblies 3 distributed circumferentially can be arranged on the base plate 1, at this time, the crystal clamping assemblies 4 on the rotating plate 2 can catch up and clamp the crystal piece 100 to be processed to rotate on the crystal grinding piece 31 for processing, and further, each set of crystal grinding assembly 3 can rotate around its own axis; 2: as shown in FIG. 2, the crystal polishing assemblies 3 distributed circumferentially are arranged on the periphery of the crystal clamping assemblies 4 distributed uniformly circumferentially, and the crystal piece 100 to be processed is operated by rotation, but it should be noted that in this rotation mode, the crystal polishing assembly 3 on the base plate 1 needs to have a linear displacement moving towards the rotating disc 2 to process the crystal piece 100 to be processed, on the other hand, unlike the first rotation mode, which has a tangent point and a progressive motion relationship, and the second rotation mode does not have a progressive relationship during the motion, so a displacement member is needed to move the crystal clamping assembly 4 and the crystal polishing assembly 3 closer or farther, and this displacement member is located on the crystal polishing assembly 3 of the base plate 1 or the crystal clamping assembly 4 of the rotating disc 2, in this embodiment, the second rotary motion mode is mainly used for detailed description, and the structure of the device can be similar to the first rotary motion mode; further, as to the manner of feeding and discharging, in this embodiment, without any limitation, the feeding and discharging may be performed by manual feeding or robot feeding, or by using a common feeding device in the market, and a detailed description is not given here, but it should be noted that in some embodiments, the chassis 1 is further provided with a plurality of crystal functional assemblies, and the crystal functional assemblies include: the crystal feeding assembly 5 and the crystal discharging assembly, and the plurality of crystal functional assemblies and the crystal grinding assembly 3 are uniformly distributed on the chassis 1 in a circumferential manner.

Specifically, for the second rotation mode, the crystal clamping assemblies and the crystal grinding assemblies 3 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; ensuring that a plurality of crystal pieces 100 to be processed can be processed simultaneously; if the special crystal feeding assembly 5 or crystal discharging assembly for the industry is also arranged; then, the sum of the number of the crystal feeding assemblies and the number of the crystal grinding pieces 31 is equal to the number of the crystal clamping assemblies, and the crystal feeding assemblies and the crystal grinding pieces are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence manner; it includes, but is not limited to, the following forms: in one circle, two groups of crystal feeding assemblies 5 are arranged and are respectively positioned on the symmetrical sides of the circle, and in each arc of 180 degrees, crystal grinding of one process, such as rough grinding, can be carried out; in another 180 degree arc, another process of crystal grinding, such as lapping, can be performed; generally, only 1 crystal feeding assembly 5 and 1 and crystal discharging assembly are arranged in one circle, but in the circle, the number of the rest crystal grinding assemblies 3 and the number of the rest crystal clamping assemblies 4 are not limited at all, 6 crystal clamping assemblies 4,5

crystal grinding assemblies

3 and 1 crystal feeding assembly 5 are preferably adopted, and the crystal discharging assembly is located below the crystal clamping assemblies 4.

Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the crystal clamping assembly 4 includes: the crystal-growing device comprises a fixed slide rail 41, a fixed plate 42, a first air pressure telescopic rod 43, a first rotary chuck 44, a second rotary chuck 45 and a second driving motor 46, wherein the fixed slide rail 41 and the fixed plate 42 are fixedly arranged, the first rotary chuck 44 is arranged along the fixed slide rail 41 in a sliding manner, the second rotary chuck 45 is fixedly arranged on the fixed slide rail 41, the second driving motor 46 drives the second rotary chuck 45 to rotate, two ends of the first air pressure telescopic rod 43 are respectively connected to the fixed plate 42 and the first rotary chuck 44, and the first rotary chuck 44 and the second rotary chuck 45 are used for clamping a crystal workpiece; here, it is necessary to explain the rotating chuck, which is a rotatable crystal clamping member commonly found in the industry, and generally includes a fixed portion and a rotating portion, where the fixed portion performs linear translation, the rotating portion performs circular rotation, an abutting member abutting against the crystal 100 is provided at a rotating shaft of the rotating portion, and the crystal 100 is clamped by using two abutting members, which are the most basic structure of the rotating chuck, and is a common dedicated work in the industry, and in this embodiment, further detailed description is not given; the first air pressure telescopic rod 43 is used for driving the first rotating chuck 44 to move towards the second rotating chuck 45 and face or depart from the second rotating chuck; and then, the second driving motor 46 is used for driving the second rotating chuck 45 to rotate, so as to drive the crystal piece 100 to be processed to rotate, and then the crystal piece is ground by matching with the crystal grinding assembly 3.

Further, in this embodiment, the crystal polishing assembly 3 includes: the polishing device comprises a polishing piece 31, a rotary driving piece 33 and a displacement driving piece 32, wherein the rotary driving piece 33 drives the polishing piece 31 to do rotary motion, the rotary driving piece 33 is arranged on the displacement driving piece 32, and the displacement driving piece 32 is used for driving the rotary driving piece 33 to do linear displacement motion; specifically, the displacement driving member 32 is a linear sliding table structure, and the linear sliding table is adopted to satisfy the requirement that in the second rotation mode, the crystal grinding assembly 3 is pushed into the crystal clamping assembly 4, so as to perform machining; in addition, the grinding member 31 is a grinding roller in this embodiment, but of course, the grinding roller has a driving member for driving the grinding roller to rotate, and the moving direction of the grinding roller relative to the crystal clamping assembly 4 includes but is not limited to: horizontal, obliquely upward, obliquely downward and vertical.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A crystal contour processing machine with circumferential distribution is characterized by comprising: chassis (1) and carousel (2), chassis (1) sets up the ring week side of carousel (2), carousel (2) are rotary motion around self rotation axis by the motor drive, be equipped with on chassis (1) that a plurality of is that the circumference distributes and be used for quartzy grinding assembly (3) of grinding quartzy piece (100), be equipped with on carousel (2) that a plurality of is circumference evenly distributed and be used for quartzy centre gripping subassembly (4) of centre gripping quartzy piece (100).

2. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the circumferentially distributed crystal grinding assemblies (3) are arranged on the periphery of the circumferentially uniformly distributed crystal holding assemblies (4).

3. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the base plate (1) further comprises a plurality of crystal functional modules, the crystal functional modules and the crystal grinding modules (3) are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the base plate (1), and the crystal functional modules comprise: crystal feeding subassembly (5) and crystal ejection of compact subassembly.

4. The machine according to claim 3, wherein the crystal clamping assemblies (4) and the crystal grinding assemblies (3) are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

5. The machine according to claim 4, wherein the sum of the number of crystal feed assemblies (5) and the number of crystal grinding members (31) is equal to the number of crystal clamping assemblies (4) and the crystal clamping assemblies are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence.

6. The circumferentially distributed crystal profiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein said crystal clamping assembly (4) comprises: fixed slide rail (41), fixed plate (42), first atmospheric pressure telescopic link (43), first rotary chuck (44), second rotary chuck (45) and second driving motor (46), fixed slide rail (41) and fixed plate (42) are fixed to be set up, first rotary chuck (44) are followed fixed slide rail (41) slide to be set up, second rotary chuck (45) are fixed to be set up on fixed slide rail (41), second driving motor (46) are fixed to be set up on fixed slide rail (41), just second driving motor (46) drive second rotary chuck (45) rotate, the both ends of first atmospheric pressure telescopic link (43) are connected respectively on fixed plate (42) and first rotary chuck (44), first rotary chuck (44) and second rotary chuck (45) are used for pressing from both sides tight quartzy work piece.

7. The machine according to claim 1, wherein the crystal grinding assembly (3) comprises: grind piece (31), rotary driving spare (33) and displacement drive piece (32), rotary driving spare (33) drive grind piece (31) and be rotary motion, rotary driving spare (33) set up on displacement drive piece (32), displacement drive piece (32) are used for the drive rotary driving spare (33) are linear displacement motion.

8. The machine according to claim 7, wherein the rotary drive (33) is: a stepping motor.

9. The machine according to claim 7, wherein the displacement drive (32) is a linear slide table.

10. The machine for working crystal profiles with circumferential distribution according to claim 7, characterised in that said grinding members (31) are: one of an abrasive roll, an abrasive belt, and an abrasive disk.