Adjustable feeding device for numerical control machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a digit control machine tool technical field specifically is an adjustable material feeding unit is used to digit control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a numerical control machine tool, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system; the control system can logically process and decode a program specified by a control code or other symbolic instructions, and the program is represented by a coded number and is input into the numerical control device through an information carrier; after operation, the numerical control device sends out various control signals to control the action of the machine tool, and parts are automatically machined according to the shape and the size required by a drawing.
Common material feeding unit for digit control machine tool in the market is inconvenient adjusts the pay-off height, and it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to adjust the process, has influenced production speed and machining efficiency. And meanwhile, the angle of feeding is difficult to adjust, and the use requirement of operators cannot be met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide an adjustable material feeding unit is used to digit control machine tool is convenient for highly adjust the pay-off through elevating system, has practiced thrift a large amount of times, drives the operation panel through the second motor and rotates, and then can adjust the pay-off angle, can satisfy different production demands to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an adjustable material feeding unit is used to digit control machine tool, includes box and operation panel, the inner chamber of box is provided with elevating system, the back bolt of box has fixed case, the front and the back of operation panel both sides have bolted first fixed block and second fixed block respectively, the inboard of first fixed block and the inboard of second fixed block all are connected with the live-rollers through the bearing rotation, the surface of live-rollers all is equipped with the conveyer belt, bottom half all bolted all around has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg all bonds and has the slipmat.
Preferably, elevating system includes first motor, first rotation axis, driving gear, driven gear, second rotation axis, rotary gear, rack plate, first logical groove, lifter plate, second lead to groove, stopper, slide bar and spacing knot, the back of fixed incasement chamber is equipped with first motor, the output shaft bolt of first motor has first rotation axis, the back parallel key on first rotation axis surface is connected with the driving gear.
Preferably, one side meshing of driving gear has driven gear, driven gear's inner chamber parallel key is connected with the second rotation axis, the front of first rotation axis and second rotation axis all runs through fixed case and box in proper order and rotates through the bearing and connect in the front of box inner chamber, the back of second rotation axis rotates through the bearing and connects in the back of fixed case inner chamber.
Preferably, the front surface of the first rotating shaft and the front surface of the second rotating shaft are connected with rotating gears through flat keys, rack plates are meshed on corresponding sides of the rotating gears, a first through groove is formed in the top of the box body, the top of each rack plate penetrates through the first through groove and is bolted with a lifting plate, a second through groove is formed in the bottom of the box body, and the bottom of each rack plate penetrates through the second through groove and extends outwards.
Preferably, the front and the back of two sides of the box body are respectively bolted with a limiting block, the inner cavity of each limiting block is respectively connected with a sliding rod in a sliding manner, the top of each sliding rod is respectively bolted at the bottom of the lifting plate, and the bottom of each sliding rod is respectively bolted with a limiting buckle.
Preferably, an equipment box is bolted to the middle of the top of the lifting plate, a second motor is assembled on the lower wall of an inner cavity of the equipment box, an output shaft of the second motor is in bolted connection with a third rotating shaft, the top of the third rotating shaft penetrates through the equipment box and is in bolted connection with the bottom of the operating platform, sliding blocks are bolted to two sides of the bottom of the operating platform, and a sliding groove matched with the sliding blocks for use is formed in the top of the lifting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model provides an adjustable material feeding unit is used to digit control machine tool, through first motor, first rotation axis, the driving gear, driven gear, the second rotation axis, the rotary gear, the rack board, first logical groove, the lifter plate, the second leads to the groove, the stopper, the cooperation of slide bar and spacing knot, the cooperation that utilizes driving gear and driven gear makes first rotation axis and second rotation axis carry out the rotation in the opposite direction, thereby make two sets of rotary gear drive two sets of rack boards and lifter plate respectively and go up and down, and then realize the regulation to the pay-off height, machining efficiency has been improved and production time has been shortened.
2. The utility model provides an adjustable feeding device for a numerical control machine tool, which drives an operation table to rotate through a second motor, is convenient for adjusting the feeding angle, enhances the flexibility and the practicability of the feeding device, can meet the use requirements of operators, and has simple operation and good stability; the operation table is limited and supported through the matching of the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the operation table is more stable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the box structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the top view of the fixing box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the lifting plate and the equipment box structure of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a box body; 2. an operation table; 3. a lifting mechanism; 31. a first motor; 32. a first rotating shaft; 33. a driving gear; 34. a driven gear; 35. a second rotation shaft; 36. a rotating gear; 37. a rack plate; 38. a first through groove; 39. a lifting plate; 310. a second through groove; 311. a limiting block; 312. a slide bar; 313. a limit buckle; 4. a fixed box; 5. a first fixed block; 6. a second fixed block; 7. a rotating roller; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a non-slip mat; 10. an equipment box; 11. a second motor; 12. a third rotation axis; 13. a slider; 14. a chute.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a as shown in fig. 1 ~ 4 adjustable material feeding unit is used to digit control machine tool, including box 1 and operation panel 2, the inner chamber of box 1 is provided with elevating system 3, box 1's back bolt has fixed case 4, the front and the back of 2 both sides of operation panel have bolted first fixed block 5 and second fixed block 6 respectively, the inboard of first fixed block 5 and the inboard of second fixed block 6 all are connected with live-rollers 7 through the bearing rotation, live-rollers 7's surface all is equipped with conveyer belt 8, carry the raw materials through conveyer belt 8, all bolted all around of box 1 bottom has the supporting leg, the bottom of supporting leg all bonds there is slipmat 9, increase through slipmat 9 and the frictional force on ground, and then improve device's stability.
The lifting mechanism 3 comprises a first motor 31, a first rotating shaft 32, a driving gear 33, a driven gear 34, a second rotating shaft 35, a rotating gear 36, a rack plate 37, a first through groove 38, a lifting plate 39, a second through groove 310, a limiting block 311, a sliding rod 312 and a limiting buckle 313, wherein the first motor 31 is assembled on the back surface of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4, the first rotating shaft 32 is bolted on an output shaft of the first motor 31, the driving gear 33 is flatly keyed on the back surface of the first rotating shaft 32, and the first rotating shaft 32 and the driving gear 33 are driven to rotate by the first motor 31.
One side of the driving gear 33 is engaged with a driven gear 34, an inner cavity of the driven gear 34 is in flat key connection with a second rotating shaft 35, the fronts of the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 35 sequentially penetrate through the fixed box 4 and the box body 1 and are rotatably connected to the front of the inner cavity of the box body 1 through bearings, the back of the second rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the back of the inner cavity of the fixed box 4 through bearings, and the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 35 rotate in opposite directions through the matching of the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 34.
The equal flat key in front on first rotation axis 32 and second rotation axis 35 surface has rotary gear 36, rotary gear 36's corresponding one side all meshes has rack plate 37, first logical groove 38 has been seted up at the top of box 1, first logical groove 38 and bolted connection have been all run through to rack plate 37's top, second through groove 310 has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, second through groove 310 and outside extension are all run through to rack plate 37's bottom, it goes up and down to drive rack plate 37 and lifter plate 39 through rotary gear 36.
The front and the back of the two sides of the box body 1 are respectively bolted with a limiting block 311, the inner cavities of the limiting blocks 311 are respectively connected with a sliding rod 312 in a sliding manner, the top of the sliding rod 312 is respectively bolted at the bottom of the lifting plate 39, the bottom of the sliding rod 312 is respectively bolted with a limiting buckle 313, the lifting plate 39 is limited and supported through the matching of the limiting blocks 311 and the sliding rod 312, and the sliding rod 312 is limited by the limiting buckles 313.
The position bolt connection in the middle of lifter plate 39 top has equipment box 10, the lower wall of equipment box 10 inner chamber is equipped with second motor 11, the output shaft bolt connection of second motor 11 has third rotation axis 12, the top of third rotation axis 12 runs through equipment box 10 and bolt connection in the bottom of operation panel 2, the equal bolt connection in both sides of operation panel 2 bottom has slider 13, spout 14 that uses with slider 13 cooperation is seted up at lifter plate 39's top, drive operation panel 2 through second motor 11 and rotate, thereby realize angle modulation.
When the feeding device is used specifically, a user turns on the first motor 31 through the controller to enable the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the driving gear 33, the driven gear 34, the second rotating shaft 35 and the rotating gear 36 are sequentially driven to rotate, the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 35 are used for rotating in opposite directions by utilizing the matching of the driving gear 33 and the driven gear 34, and therefore the two groups of rotating gears 36 drive the two groups of rack plates 37 and the lifting plate 39 to lift, and further the feeding height is adjusted; the user opens the second motor 11 through the controller, makes the third rotation axis 12 drive operation panel 2 and rotates to can adjust the pay-off angle, strengthened material feeding unit's flexibility and practicality.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.