CN217045466U - Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool - Google Patents

Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217045466U
CN217045466U CN202221002963.1U CN202221002963U CN217045466U CN 217045466 U CN217045466 U CN 217045466U CN 202221002963 U CN202221002963 U CN 202221002963U CN 217045466 U CN217045466 U CN 217045466U
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China
Prior art keywords
hole
threaded
driving screw
screw
groove
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CN202221002963.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴辉
吴义民
李文浩
顾平
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Wuhan Haoweili Machinery Co ltd
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Wuhan Haoweili Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202221002963.1U priority Critical patent/CN217045466U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a lathe processing anchor clamps for circular arc, include: the upper end of the vertical support column is provided with a pair of upper wing beams, and the lower end of the vertical support column is provided with a pair of lower wing beams; the upper driving screw is horizontally arranged on the upper wing beam, the upper sliding block is in threaded transmission connection with the upper driving screw, an upper rotating block is rotatably arranged on the upper sliding block, and an upper threaded through hole is formed in the upper rotating block; the lower driving screw is horizontally arranged on the lower wing beam, the lower sliding block is in threaded transmission connection with the lower driving screw, a lower rotating block is rotatably arranged on the lower sliding block, and a lower through hole is formed in the lower rotating block; the inclinable screw rod penetrates through the lower through hole and is in threaded connection with the upper threaded through hole, and the first clamping jaw is rotatably arranged at the top end of the inclinable screw rod. The utility model discloses both can the different curvature radius's of centre gripping convex plate, also can centre gripping spill circular arc and convex circular arc.

Description

Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the machining apparatus, concretely relates to machine tool machining anchor clamps for circular arc.
Background
In the processing of circular arc workpieces and circular arc plates, the fixation of the circular arc plates is a difficult problem in the processing, on one hand, the circular arc plates have certain radian, the shape of the circular arc plates can be damaged if the clamping surfaces are too large in conventional single-point clamping, and the clamping is unstable if the clamping surfaces are too small, on the other hand, the circular arc plates with different specifications have different curvature radiuses, and the application range of the clamp with the fixed curvature radiuses is limited to a great extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the weak point of prior art, the utility model provides a lathe processing anchor clamps for circular arc.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a lathe processing anchor clamps for circular arc which characterized in that includes:
a pair of upper wing beams are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the vertical supporting column, and a pair of lower wing beams are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the vertical supporting column;
the upper driving screw is horizontally arranged on the upper wing beam, the upper sliding block is in threaded transmission connection with the upper driving screw, an upper rotating block is rotatably arranged on the upper sliding block, and an upper threaded through hole is formed in the upper rotating block;
the lower driving screw is horizontally arranged on the lower wing beam, the lower sliding block is in threaded transmission connection with the lower driving screw, a lower rotating block is rotatably arranged on the lower sliding block, and a lower through hole is formed in the lower rotating block;
the inclinable screw rod penetrates through the lower through hole and is in threaded connection with the upper threaded through hole, and a first clamping jaw is rotatably arranged at the top end of the inclinable screw rod.
Furthermore, an upper through groove is formed in the upper wing beam, and the upper driving screw is arranged in the upper through groove; an upper guide rod parallel to the upper driving screw is further arranged in the upper through groove, and the upper guide rod is connected with the upper sliding block in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, an upper transmission threaded hole and an upper guide hole are formed in the upper sliding block, the upper driving screw is connected into the upper transmission threaded hole in a threaded mode, and the upper guide rod is connected into the upper guide hole in a sliding mode.
Further, a lower through groove is formed in the lower wing beam, and the lower driving screw is arranged in the lower through groove; and a lower guide rod parallel to the lower driving screw is further arranged in the lower through groove and is in sliding connection with the lower sliding block.
And furthermore, a lower transmission threaded hole and a lower guide hole are formed in the lower sliding block, the lower driving screw is in threaded connection with the lower transmission threaded hole, and the lower guide rod is in sliding connection with the lower guide hole.
Furthermore, a vertical thread through hole is formed in the vertical supporting column, a vertical fixing screw rod is connected to the vertical thread through hole in a threaded mode, and a second clamping jaw is rotatably arranged at the top end of the vertical fixing screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the position and the inclination angle of the inclinable screw rod are adjusted through the upper driving screw rod, the upper sliding block, the lower driving screw rod and the lower sliding block, so that the inclinable screw rod points to the circle center of the circle where the arc-shaped plate is located, the clamp can clamp the arc-shaped plates with different curvature radiuses, and can also clamp the concave arc and the convex arc, and different surfaces of the arc-shaped plate are conveniently processed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a circular arc machining jig;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a circular arc machining fixture;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of a clamp for clamping a concave arc;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment clamp for clamping a convex arc;
wherein, 100-vertical support column; 110-an upper spar; 111-upper through slots; 112-upper guide bar; 120-a lower spar; 121-lower through slots; 122-lower guide bar; 130-vertical threaded through holes; 140-vertical fixing screw; 141-a second jaw; 210-an upper drive screw; 220-upper slide block; 221-upper transmission threaded hole; 222-upper guide hole; 230-upper rotation block; 231-upper threaded through holes; 310-lower drive screw; 320-lower slider; 321-lower drive screw hole; 322-lower pilot hole; 330-lower rotation block; 331-lower via; 400-an inclinable screw; 410-a first jaw; a-arc plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a jig for machining an arc by a machine tool includes:
a vertical support column 100 having a pair of upper spars 110 provided at both sides of the upper end thereof, and a pair of lower spars 120 provided at both sides of the lower end of the vertical support column 100;
the upper driving screw 210 is horizontally arranged on the upper spar 110, the upper slider 220 is in threaded transmission connection with the upper driving screw 210, the upper slider 220 is rotatably provided with an upper rotating block 230, and the upper rotating block 230 is provided with an upper threaded through hole 231;
the lower driving screw 310 is horizontally arranged on the lower spar 120, the lower slider 320 is in threaded transmission connection with the lower driving screw 310, a lower rotating block 330 is rotatably arranged on the lower slider 320, and a lower through hole 331 is formed in the lower rotating block 330;
and an inclinable screw rod 400 that passes through the lower through-hole 331 and is screwed into the upper screw through-hole 231, and a first jaw 410 is rotatably provided at a tip of the inclinable screw rod 400.
When the clamp is used for clamping the arc-shaped plate A, the arc-shaped convex surface can be downward or upward according to actual requirements, as shown in fig. 3 and 4. Before clamping, the orientation of the inclinable screw 400 is adjusted according to the curvature radius of the circular arc-shaped plate a, so that the inclinable screw 400 points to the center of the circle of the circular arc-shaped plate a, specifically, the upper slider 220 and the lower slider 320 are driven to move by the upper driving screw 210 and the lower driving screw 310, and as the upper rotating block 230 and the lower rotating block 330 are respectively rotatably arranged on the upper slider 220 and the lower slider 320, the inclinable screw 400 does translation and rotation, and finally points to the center of the circle of the circular arc-shaped plate a. It should be noted that the tiltable screw 400 is screwed with the upper through hole 231 but is slidably connected with the lower through hole 331, so that the tiltable screw 400 slides in the lower through hole 331 with the change of the distance between the upper through hole 231 and the lower through hole 331. Meanwhile, the tiltable screw 400 may be screwed to adjust the height of the first jaw 410, and finally the first jaw 410 may be rotated and clamped to the circular arc-shaped plate a.
Further, an upper through groove 111 is formed in the upper spar 110, and the upper driving screw 210 is disposed in the upper through groove 111; an upper guide rod 112 parallel to the upper driving screw 210 is further disposed in the upper through groove 111, and the upper guide rod 112 is slidably connected to the upper slider 220. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the upper through groove 111 provides a space for installing the upper drive screw 210, the upper guide bar 112 and the upper slider 220, and the upper guide bar 112 serves as a guide for preventing the upper slider 220 from rotating and also for protecting the upper drive screw 210 by receiving a force applied from the upper slider 220 during a process.
Still further, an upper transmission threaded hole 221 and an upper guide hole 222 are formed in the upper slider 220, the upper driving screw 210 is threadedly connected in the upper transmission threaded hole 221, and the upper guide rod 112 is slidably connected in the upper guide hole 222. Here, a structure is specifically given in which the upper slider 220 is screw-engaged with the upper drive screw 210, and the upper slider 220 is slidably engaged with the upper guide bar 112.
Further, a lower through groove 121 is formed in the lower spar 120, and the lower driving screw 310 is arranged in the lower through groove 121; a lower guide rod 122 parallel to the lower driving screw 310 is further disposed in the lower through groove 121, and the lower guide rod 122 is slidably coupled to the lower slider 320. The structure of the lower through-groove 121, and the arrangement and the function of the lower drive screw 310 and the lower guide bar 122 in the lower through-groove 121 are the same as those of the upper through-groove 111.
Still further, a lower transmission threaded hole 321 and a lower guide hole 322 are formed in the lower slider 320, the lower driving screw 310 is in threaded connection with the lower transmission threaded hole 321, and the lower guide rod 122 is in sliding connection with the lower guide hole 322. Here, a structure is specifically shown in which the lower slider 320 is in threaded transmission connection with the lower drive screw 310, and the lower slider 320 is in sliding connection with the lower guide rod 122.
Further, a vertical threaded through hole 130 is formed in the vertical support column 100, a vertical fixing screw 140 is connected to the vertical threaded through hole 130 in a threaded manner, and a second clamping jaw 141 is rotatably disposed at the top end of the vertical fixing screw 140. Before clamping, the vertical fixing screw 140 points to the center of the circle of the circular arc-shaped plate a, and the tiltable screws 400 at the two sides of the vertical fixing screw are symmetrical and also point to the center of the circle of the circular arc-shaped plate a, so that the circular arc-shaped plate a is clamped by the first clamping jaw 410 and the second clamping jaw 141.
It should be understood that parts of the specification not set forth in detail are of the prior art.
It should be understood that the above description is for illustrative purposes only and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present disclosure, which is intended to be limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a lathe processing anchor clamps for circular arc which characterized in that includes:
a vertical support column (100) having a pair of upper spars (110) provided at both sides of the upper end thereof, and a pair of lower spars (120) provided at both sides of the lower end of the vertical support column (100);
the upper driving screw (210) is horizontally arranged on the upper wing beam (110), the upper sliding block (220) is in threaded transmission connection with the upper driving screw (210), an upper rotating block (230) is rotatably arranged on the upper sliding block (220), and an upper threaded through hole (231) is formed in the upper rotating block (230);
the lower driving screw (310) is horizontally arranged on the lower wing beam (120), the lower slider (320) is in threaded transmission connection with the lower driving screw (310), a lower rotating block (330) is rotatably arranged on the lower slider (320), and a lower through hole (331) is formed in the lower rotating block (330);
and the inclinable screw rod (400) penetrates through the lower through hole (331) and is screwed in the upper threaded through hole (231), and a first clamping jaw (410) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the inclinable screw rod (400).
2. The clamp for machining circular arcs according to claim 1, wherein the upper spar (110) is provided with an upper through groove (111), and the upper driving screw (210) is arranged in the upper through groove (111); an upper guide rod (112) parallel to the upper driving screw rod (210) is further arranged in the upper through groove (111), and the upper guide rod (112) is connected with the upper sliding block (220) in a sliding mode.
3. The arc-shaped machining clamp according to claim 2, wherein the upper slider (220) is provided with an upper transmission threaded hole (221) and an upper guide hole (222), the upper driving screw (210) is in threaded connection with the upper transmission threaded hole (221), and the upper guide rod (112) is slidably connected with the upper guide hole (222).
4. The circular arc machining clamp according to claim 1, wherein a lower through groove (121) is formed in the lower wing beam (120), and the lower driving screw (310) is arranged in the lower through groove (121); a lower guide rod (122) parallel to the lower driving screw (310) is further arranged in the lower through groove (121), and the lower guide rod (122) is connected with the lower sliding block (320) in a sliding manner.
5. The arc-shaped machining clamp according to claim 4, wherein the lower slider (320) has a lower transmission threaded hole (321) and a lower guide hole (322), the lower driving screw (310) is threadedly coupled to the lower transmission threaded hole (321), and the lower guide rod (122) is slidably coupled to the lower guide hole (322).
6. The clamp for machining circular arcs according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a vertical threaded through hole (130) is formed in the vertical support column (100), a vertical fixing screw (140) is screwed in the vertical threaded through hole (130), and a second clamping jaw (141) is rotatably arranged at the top end of the vertical fixing screw (140).
CN202221002963.1U 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool Active CN217045466U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221002963.1U CN217045466U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221002963.1U CN217045466U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217045466U true CN217045466U (en) 2022-07-26

Family

ID=82474130

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202221002963.1U Active CN217045466U (en) 2022-04-24 2022-04-24 Clamp for machining circular arc by machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217045466U (en)

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