CN217012715U - Tobacco leaf drying device - Google Patents

Tobacco leaf drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN217012715U
CN217012715U CN202220672972.5U CN202220672972U CN217012715U CN 217012715 U CN217012715 U CN 217012715U CN 202220672972 U CN202220672972 U CN 202220672972U CN 217012715 U CN217012715 U CN 217012715U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tobacco leaf
plate
turning
sun
airing device
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Active
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CN202220672972.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘宇
杜军
高佳莉
许业宝
夏润润
李云
金磊
陈曦
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Anhui Wannan Tobacco Leaf Co ltd
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Anhui Wannan Tobacco Leaf Co ltd
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Priority to CN202220672972.5U priority Critical patent/CN217012715U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco leaf airing device, which comprises a base body and an airing plate arranged above the base body, and is characterized in that: the sun-curing board is characterized in that one side of the sun-curing board is connected with a turning assembly for driving the sun-curing board to move, the turning assembly comprises a turning turntable arranged on the side edge of the sun-curing board, a first connecting pin shaft is eccentrically arranged on the turning turntable, one end of a connecting rod is connected to the sun-curing board, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first connecting pin shaft, and the turning turntable is connected with a driving assembly for driving the turning turntable to rotate. The tobacco leaf airing device is simple in structure, can reduce labor intensity, improves tobacco leaf airing efficiency and tobacco leaf quality, and has strong practicability and good application prospect.

Description

Tobacco leaf drying device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco leaf production, and particularly relates to a tobacco leaf airing device.
Background
Tobacco leaf often need carry out the sunning in the production manufacturing process and get rid of moisture, and current drying device is mostly with the tobacco leaf tiling back, through an end time sunning back, turns the tobacco leaf through needs for the tobacco leaf sunning is even, but is turning now mostly manual operation, and is inefficient, turns the in-process and destroys the tobacco leaf easily, leads to the tobacco leaf to become the fragment, influences the quality.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a tobacco leaf airing device which is simple in structure, can reduce labor intensity and improve tobacco leaf airing efficiency and tobacco leaf quality.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the provided tobacco leaf airing device comprises a base body and an airing plate arranged above the base body, and is characterized in that: the sun-curing plate is characterized in that one side of the sun-curing plate is connected with a turning assembly for driving the sun-curing plate to move, the turning assembly comprises a turning turntable arranged on the side edge of the sun-curing plate, a first connecting pin shaft is eccentrically arranged on the turning turntable, one end of a connecting rod is connected to the sun-curing plate, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first connecting pin shaft, and the turning turntable is connected with a driving assembly for driving the turning turntable to rotate.
In order to make the above technical solutions more detailed and specific, the present invention further provides the following further preferable technical solutions to obtain satisfactory practical effects:
the turning turntables are arranged on two sides close to one end of the airing plate, and the turning turntables on the two sides are connected through a connecting shaft.
The connecting shaft is provided with a connecting gear, one side of the connecting gear is provided with a control gear which is in meshing transmission with the connecting gear, and the control gear is connected to the motor through a control shaft.
And the base body is provided with a supporting block for supporting the connecting shaft.
And a second connecting pin shaft is arranged on the side edge of the drying plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the second connecting pin shaft.
The drying plate is provided with a flat laying device.
The spreading device comprises a telescopic cylinder arranged on one side of the airing plate, and a telescopic rod end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with a driving scraper; and a brush is arranged below the scraping plate.
The drying plate is provided with filter holes which are uniformly distributed, and the base body is provided with a collection bin for collecting the filtered crushed tobacco leaves.
And universal wheels are arranged below the base body.
The airing plate is covered with a protective net.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages: the tobacco leaf airing device is simple in structure, can reduce labor intensity, improves tobacco leaf airing efficiency and tobacco leaf quality, and has strong practicability and good application prospect.
Drawings
The contents of the drawings and the reference numerals in the drawings of the present specification will be briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a tobacco leaf airing device according to the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tobacco leaf airing device of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the flipping driving device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the flipping driving device and the drying plate structure of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a substrate; 2. a motor; 3. a control shaft; 4. a control gear; 5. a support block; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a connecting gear; 8. turning over the turntable; 9. a first connecting pin shaft; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a second connecting pin shaft; 12. drying the plate; 13. a protective net; 14. mounting a plate; 15. a telescopic cylinder; 16. a squeegee; 17. a brush; 18. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The tobacco leaf airing device comprises a base body 1 and an airing plate 12 arranged above the base body 1, wherein one side of the airing plate 12 is connected with a turning assembly for driving the airing plate to move, the turning assembly comprises a turning turntable 8 arranged on the side edge of the airing plate 12, a first connecting pin shaft 9 is eccentrically arranged on the turning turntable 8, one end of a connecting rod 10 is connected to the airing plate 12, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first connecting pin shaft 9, and the turning turntable 8 is connected with a driving assembly for driving the turning turntable to rotate. Through setting up the subassembly that turns over, drive the tobacco leaf and be thrown to turn over, reduce intensity of labour, further make the tobacco leaf of piling up together can be more abundant by the sunning.
In the utility model, as shown in fig. 3, the turning turntables 8 are arranged at two sides close to one end of the airing plate 12, and the turning effect is better than that of the middle part; the turning turntables 8 at the two sides are connected through a connecting shaft 6. The connecting shaft 6 is provided with a connecting gear 7, one side of the connecting gear 7 is provided with a control gear 4 which is in meshing transmission with the connecting gear, and the control gear 4 is connected to the motor 2 through the control shaft 6. The automatic turning process is realized by the driving of the motor 2, the stability is good, and the labor intensity is reduced. The control gear 4 and the connecting gear 7 are bevel gears which are in matched transmission, so that the transmission stability is better.
In the present invention, a support block 5 for supporting a connection shaft 6 is provided on a base body 1. The supporting block 5 is provided with a shaft hole penetrating through the connecting shaft 6, and the connecting shaft 6 is rotatably connected in the shaft hole through a bearing.
In the utility model, a second connecting pin shaft 11 is arranged on the side edge of the airing plate 12, and the upper end of the connecting rod 10 is connected to the second connecting pin shaft 11. The second connecting pin shaft 11 and the airing plate 12 are integrally formed, and the stability is good.
When the drying machine is used, the motor 2 is started to drive the control gear 4 to rotate through the control shaft 6, the control gear 4 drives the connecting gear 7 meshed with the control gear to rotate, the connecting shaft 6 rotates along with the connecting gear 7, so that the turning turnplates 8 on two sides are driven to rotate, the turning turnplates 8 are connected through the connecting rods 10 to drive the drying plates 12 to move, and the connecting rods 10 are eccentrically connected to the turning turnplates 8, so that the drying plates 12 move forwards and upwards to form forward throwing motion, and tobacco leaves placed on the surface are driven to be thrown, so that turning is performed. The automatic throwing work greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers.
In the utility model, as shown in fig. 4, the airing plate 12 is provided with a spreading device for spreading the piled tobacco leaves after being turned over, so as to better meet the airing requirement. The drying plate 12 is provided with a mounting plate 14 on one side, and the tiling device is arranged on the mounting plate 14. The spreading device comprises a telescopic cylinder 15 arranged on one side of the airing plate 12, and a telescopic rod end of the telescopic cylinder 15 is connected with a driving scraper 16; a brush 17 is arranged below the scraper 16, and the brush is a soft brush to avoid the tobacco leaves from being damaged excessively.
According to the utility model, the airing plate 12 is provided with uniformly arranged filtering holes, the crushed tobacco leaves can pass through the filtering holes and screen down, and the base body 1 is provided with a collecting bin for collecting the filtered crushed tobacco leaves.
In the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the universal wheels 18 are arranged below the base body 1, so that the device can be conveniently moved and used in different scenes, and tobacco leaves can be dried more fully according to the rule of sunshine. The sun-curing plate 12 is covered with a protective net 13, so that garbage can be prevented from being mixed in during the sun-curing process of the tobacco leaves, and the tobacco leaves can be prevented from being scattered out during the throwing process.
According to the airing device for tobacco production, the airing plate 12 is arranged on the base body 1, so that tobacco can be aired after being placed on the airing plate 12 and laid flat, and meanwhile, the universal wheels 18 are arranged at the bottom end of the base body 1, so that the device can be moved conveniently and rapidly, is convenient to use in different scenes, and can allow the tobacco to be aired more fully along with the sunshine rule;
the rear end both sides surface of sunning board 12 all is provided with second connecting pin axle 11 to second connecting pin axle 11 and sunning board 12 structure as an organic whole make holistic fastness strong, fixedly connected with connecting rod 10 on the second connecting pin axle 11, and the other end fixed connection of connecting rod 10 is on the first connecting pin axle 9 that the carousel 8 surface of stirring set up, makes the carousel 8 that stirs to drive connecting rod 10 when rotating and rotates.
In an embodiment of the utility model, when the turning turntable 8 is at the initial position, the first connecting pin 9 is located at the lowest end (as shown in fig. 4) of the surface of the turning turntable 8, and when the turning turntable 8 rotates counterclockwise for a quarter of a turn, the turning turntable 8 is connected with the sun-drying plate 12 through the connecting rod 10 to move forward and upward in two directions, so that the sun-drying plate 12 performs forward throwing motion, and tobacco leaves placed on the surface of the sun-drying plate 12 can be thrown up to be turned over, and further, the tobacco leaves piled together can be aired more fully; and the tobacco leaves can be prevented from being damaged due to stirring and turning by throwing and turning.
The surface mounting of base member 1 has motor 2, insert the control shaft 3 rotation of establishing in motor 2's the output shaft and the base member 1 and connect, the one end fixedly connected with control gear 4 of control shaft 3, can drive control shaft 3 through the operation of motor 2 and be connected control gear 4 and rotate, the internally mounted of base member 1 has two sets of supporting shoes 5 simultaneously, it is equipped with connecting axle 6 to insert between two sets of supporting shoes 5, the fixed surface of connecting axle 6 is connected with connecting gear 7, and connecting gear 7 and control gear 4 mesh mutually, make control gear 4 can drive connecting gear 7 when rotating and connecting axle 6 and rotating, further make connecting axle 6 drive the carousel 8 rotations that turn of two section installations, thereby the work is thrown in the automation of control sunning board 12, reduce artifical intensity of labour.
The utility model provides an airing device for tobacco leaf production, the surface of sunning board 12 is provided with evenly distributed's filtration hole for the tobacco leaf is abandoning the in-process, can let garrulous tobacco leaf fall from sunning board 12, and the inside of base member 1 is provided with the collection storehouse simultaneously, makes the tobacco leaf that falls down can be collected.
In the utility model, the surface of the base body 1 is provided with the detachable protective net 13, so that garbage can be prevented from being mixed in during the airing process of tobacco leaves, and the tobacco leaves can be prevented from flying away during the throwing process.
According to the utility model, the mounting plate 14 is welded on the surface of the drying plate 12, the fixing block 15 is mounted on the mounting plate 14, the scraper 16 is mounted on the telescopic rod of the fixing block 15, the brush 17 mounted on the surface of the scraper 16 is positioned above the drying plate 12, after the drying plate 12 is thrown up once, tobacco leaves on the surface are accumulated together, the scraper 16 is driven by the fixing block 15 to slide on the surface of the drying plate 12, so that the brush 17 can push the tea leaves on the surface of the drying plate 12 flat again, the tobacco leaves can be dried better, and meanwhile, the brush 17 can avoid damage to the tobacco leaves.
According to the tobacco leaf airing device, tobacco leaves are turned in a throwing mode, so that the tobacco leaves are not easy to damage in the turning process, and the tea leaves are paved through the brush after being turned, so that the tobacco leaves can be paved again, the tobacco leaves are prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile the tobacco leaf airing efficiency can be improved; the device screens and collects the broken leaves in the tobacco leaves in the throwing and turning process of the tobacco leaves, so that the overall quality of the tobacco leaves is improved; this device can carry out convenient removal, improves sunning efficiency.
The tobacco leaf airing device is simple in structure, can reduce labor intensity, improves tobacco leaf airing efficiency and tobacco leaf quality, and has strong practicability and good application prospect.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model has been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it is within the scope of the utility model to use various insubstantial modifications of the inventive concept and solutions or to apply them directly to other applications.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco leaf drying device, includes the base member and locates the sun-curing plate of base member top which characterized in that: the sun-curing plate is characterized in that one side of the sun-curing plate is connected with a turning assembly for driving the sun-curing plate to move, the turning assembly comprises a turning turntable arranged on the side edge of the sun-curing plate, a first connecting pin shaft is eccentrically arranged on the turning turntable, one end of a connecting rod is connected to the sun-curing plate, the other end of the connecting rod is connected to the first connecting pin shaft, and the turning turntable is connected with a driving assembly for driving the turning turntable to rotate.
2. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 1, wherein: the turning turntables are arranged on two sides close to one end of the airing plate, and the turning turntables on the two sides are connected through a connecting shaft.
3. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the connecting shaft is provided with a connecting gear, one side of the connecting gear is provided with a control gear which is in meshing transmission with the connecting gear, and the control gear is connected to the motor through a control shaft.
4. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: and the base body is provided with a supporting block for supporting the connecting shaft.
5. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second connecting pin shaft is arranged on the side edge of the drying plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is connected to the second connecting pin shaft.
6. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying plate is provided with a flat laying device.
7. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 6, wherein: the spreading device comprises a telescopic cylinder arranged on one side of the airing plate, and a telescopic rod end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with a driving scraper; and a brush is arranged below the scraping plate.
8. The tobacco leaf airing device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: the drying plate is provided with filter holes which are uniformly distributed, and the base body is provided with a collection bin for collecting the filtered crushed tobacco leaves.
9. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: and universal wheels are arranged below the base body.
10. The tobacco leaf airing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the airing plate is covered with a protective net.
CN202220672972.5U 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Tobacco leaf drying device Active CN217012715U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220672972.5U CN217012715U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Tobacco leaf drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220672972.5U CN217012715U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Tobacco leaf drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN217012715U true CN217012715U (en) 2022-07-22

Family

ID=82413412

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220672972.5U Active CN217012715U (en) 2022-03-25 2022-03-25 Tobacco leaf drying device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN217012715U (en)

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