CN217010765U - High-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device - Google Patents
High-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN217010765U CN217010765U CN202123334896.1U CN202123334896U CN217010765U CN 217010765 U CN217010765 U CN 217010765U CN 202123334896 U CN202123334896 U CN 202123334896U CN 217010765 U CN217010765 U CN 217010765U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device, which relates to the technical field of solar energy and comprises a base, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a mounting plate is arranged above the supporting column, a photovoltaic power generation plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, a first hinged seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, the first hinged seat is movably connected with the supporting column, an angle adjusting rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the base, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, the cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting plate, and the supporting plate is in sliding connection with the mounting plate. According to the photovoltaic power generation board, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, the scraper can clean accumulated snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board, the cleaning brush can perform secondary cleaning on residual accumulated snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board, the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board is not shielded by the accumulated snow, the photovoltaic power generation board can be illuminated, and the power generation efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a high-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device.
Background
At present, photovoltaic power generation is a technology of directly converting light energy into electric energy by utilizing the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface. The solar energy power generation system mainly comprises a solar panel (assembly), a controller and an inverter, and the main components are electronic components. The solar cells are connected in series and then are packaged and protected to form a large-area solar cell module, and then the photovoltaic power generation device is formed by matching with components such as a power controller and the like. The introduction of the photovoltaic power generation technology can save resources, and the photovoltaic power generation technology has a wide development prospect in the future, however, the photovoltaic power generation technology at the present stage is not mature enough, and some defects still exist in the use process.
The existing solar photovoltaic power generation device is easily covered by heavy snow, so that the solar photovoltaic power generation panel is difficult to be illuminated, and the power generation efficiency is influenced.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a high efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a high-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device, aiming at solving the problem that the existing solar photovoltaic power generation device is easily covered by heavy snow, so that a solar photovoltaic power generation plate is difficult to be illuminated, and the power generation efficiency is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:
a high-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, a mounting plate is arranged above the supporting column, a photovoltaic power generation plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate, a first hinge seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, the first hinge seat is movably connected with the supporting column, and an angle adjusting rod is arranged between the mounting plate and the base;
one side of mounting panel is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes the backup pad, backup pad and mounting panel sliding connection, the inboard bottom fixedly connected with installation shell of backup pad, the internally mounted of installation shell has the transmission motor, fixedly connected with transmission gear on the output shaft of transmission motor, the bottom fixedly connected with rack of mounting panel, the top of backup pad is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the outside top fixedly connected with install bin of backup pad, fixedly connected with inverter motor in the install bin, inverter motor's output shaft and pivot fixed connection, inverter motor's one end fixedly connected with clearance brush is kept away from in the pivot, one side of clearance brush is equipped with the scraper blade, the one end fixedly connected with dead lever of scraper blade, dead lever and backup pad fixed connection.
Further, the bottom and the base swing joint of angle adjusting rod, the top and the mounting panel swing joint of angle adjusting rod, base and mounting panel all connect the upper and lower both ends at angle adjusting rod respectively through the articulated seat of second.
Further, the rack is in meshed connection with the transmission gear.
Furthermore, the side of mounting panel has seted up the spout, sliding connection has the slider in the spout, the one end of slider stretches out the spout and with the inboard middle part fixed connection of backup pad.
Further, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting plate through a bearing.
Further, the bottom installation of mounting panel has connect the slide rail, the installation shell passes through slide rail and mounting panel sliding connection.
Further, the cleaning brush is attached to the photovoltaic power generation plate, and the distance between the scraping plate and the photovoltaic power generation plate is 0.3 cm.
Furthermore, the angle adjusting rod consists of a sleeve and a telescopic column, and a fastening bolt is installed between the sleeve and the telescopic column.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the photovoltaic power generation panel, the angle adjusting rod is arranged, and under the action of the first hinge seat and the second hinge seat, the mounting angle of the photovoltaic power generation panel can be conveniently adjusted, so that the photovoltaic power generation panel is long in illumination time and convenient for efficient power generation.
2. According to the photovoltaic power generation board, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, under the matching action of the supporting plate, the mounting shell, the sliding groove, the sliding block, the sliding rail, the transmission motor, the transmission gear, the rack, the fixed rod, the scraping plate, the rotating shaft, the mounting box, the variable frequency motor and the cleaning brush, the transmission motor is started, the scraping plate and the cleaning brush are driven to move on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board, the scraping plate can clean snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board, the variable frequency motor is started, the variable frequency motor drives the cleaning brush to rotate through the rotating shaft, the cleaning brush carries out secondary cleaning on residual snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board, the surface of the photovoltaic power generation board is further not shielded by the snow, the photovoltaic power generation board can be illuminated, and the power generation efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. mounting a plate; 4. a photovoltaic power generation panel; 5. a first hinge mount; 6. an angle adjusting rod; 7. a second hinge mount; 8. a cleaning mechanism; 9. a support plate; 10. a slide rail; 11. a transmission motor; 12. a transmission gear; 13. a rack; 14. fixing the rod; 15. a squeegee; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. installing a box; 18. a variable frequency motor; 19. cleaning brushes; 20. a bearing; 21. mounting a shell; 22. a chute; 23. a slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device comprises a base 1, a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the base 1, a mounting plate 3 is arranged above the supporting column 2, a photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate 3, a first hinged seat 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 3, the first hinged seat 5 is movably connected to the supporting column 2, an angle adjusting rod 6 is arranged between the mounting plate 3 and the base 1, the bottom end of the angle adjusting rod 6 is movably connected to the base 1, the top end of the angle adjusting rod 6 is movably connected to the mounting plate 3, the base 1 and the mounting plate 3 are respectively connected to the upper end and the lower end of the angle adjusting rod 6 through a second hinged seat 7, the angle adjusting rod 6 is composed of a sleeve and a telescopic column, a fastening bolt is arranged between the sleeve and the telescopic column, by arranging the angle adjusting rod 6, under the action of the first hinged seat 5 and the second hinged seat 7, the installation angle of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 can be adjusted conveniently, so that the illumination time of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is prolonged, and high-efficiency power generation is facilitated;
a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 3, the cleaning mechanism 8 comprises a supporting plate 9, the supporting plate 9 is connected with the mounting plate 3 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the inner side of the supporting plate 9 is fixedly connected with a mounting shell 21, a transmission motor 11 is arranged in the mounting shell 21, a transmission gear 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the transmission motor 11, a rack 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mounting plate 3, the rack 13 is meshed with the transmission gear 12, a sliding groove 22 is formed in the side surface of the mounting plate 3, a sliding block 23 is connected in the sliding groove 22 in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding block 23 extends out of the sliding groove 22 and is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner side of the supporting plate 9, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected to the top end of the supporting plate 9, a mounting box 17 is fixedly connected to the top end of the outer side of the supporting plate 9, a variable frequency motor 18 is fixedly connected in the mounting box 17, the output shaft of the variable frequency motor 18 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 16, and one end of the rotating shaft 16, a cleaning brush 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 16 far away from the variable frequency motor 18, one side of a cleaning brush 19 is provided with a scraping plate 15, one end of the scraping plate 15 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 14, the fixed rod 14 is fixedly connected with a support plate 9, a rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected with the support plate 9 through a bearing 20, the bottom end of the mounting plate 3 is provided with a slide rail 10, a mounting shell 21 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 3 through the slide rail 10, the cleaning brush 19 is attached to the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, the distance between the scraping plate 15 and the photovoltaic power generation plate 4 is 0.3cm, through the arrangement of a cleaning mechanism 8, under the matching action of the support plate 9, the mounting shell 21, a slide groove 22, a slide block 23, the slide rail 10, a transmission motor 11, a transmission gear 12, a rack 13, the fixed rod 14, the scraping plate 15, the rotating shaft 16, a mounting box 17, a variable frequency motor 18 and the cleaning brush 19, the transmission motor 11 drives the transmission gear 12 to rotate, the transmission gear 12 drives the mounting shell 21 to move along the slide rail 10 under the action of the rack 13, drive backup pad 9 and slider 23 simultaneously and slide along spout 22, and then drive scraper blade 15 and cleaning brush 19 and remove on the surface of photovoltaic power generation board 4, scraper blade 15 can clear up the snow on photovoltaic power generation board 4 surface, start inverter motor 18 simultaneously, inverter motor 18 drives cleaning brush 19 through pivot 16 and rotates, cleaning brush 19 carries out the secondary to the remaining snow on photovoltaic power generation board 4 surface and clears up, and then make photovoltaic power generation board 4 surface not sheltered from by snow, make photovoltaic power generation board 4 can receive illumination, the generating efficiency has been improved greatly.
In summary, the following steps: in the utility model, by arranging the cleaning mechanism 8, under the matching action of the support plate 9, the mounting shell 21, the chute 22, the slide block 23, the slide rail 10, the transmission motor 11, the transmission gear 12, the rack 13, the fixed rod 14, the scraper 15, the rotating shaft 16, the mounting box 17, the variable frequency motor 18 and the cleaning brush 19, the transmission motor 11 is started, the transmission motor 11 drives the transmission gear 12 to rotate, the transmission gear 12 drives the mounting shell 21 to move along the slide rail 10 under the action of the rack 13, and simultaneously drives the support plate 9 and the slide block 23 to slide along the chute 22, so as to drive the scraper 15 and the cleaning brush 19 to move on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, the scraper 15 can clean the accumulated snow on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, and simultaneously starts the variable frequency motor 18, the variable frequency motor 18 drives the cleaning brush 19 to rotate through the rotating shaft 16, so that the cleaning brush 19 secondarily cleans the accumulated snow on the residual on the surface of the photovoltaic power generation plate 4, and then make photovoltaic power generation board 4 surface not sheltered from by snow for photovoltaic power generation board 4 can receive illumination, has improved the generating efficiency greatly.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims, and all structural changes that can be made by using the contents of the description and the drawings of the present invention are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the solar photovoltaic power generation device is characterized in that a supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the base (1), a mounting plate (3) is arranged above the supporting column (2), a photovoltaic power generation plate (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting plate (3), a first hinge base (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate (3), the first hinge base (5) is movably connected with the supporting column (2), and an angle adjusting rod (6) is arranged between the mounting plate (3) and the base (1);
one side of the mounting plate (3) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (8), the cleaning mechanism (8) comprises a supporting plate (9), the supporting plate (9) is connected with the mounting plate (3) in a sliding manner, the inner side bottom of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting shell (21), a transmission motor (11) is mounted inside the mounting shell (21), a transmission gear (12) is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the transmission motor (11), the bottom of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a rack (13), the top end of the supporting plate (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (16), the outer side top end of the supporting plate (9) is fixedly connected with a mounting box (17), a variable frequency motor (18) is fixedly connected into the mounting box (17), the output shaft of the variable frequency motor (18) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (16), and the rotating shaft (16) is far away from one end of the variable frequency motor (18) and is fixedly connected with a cleaning brush (19), one side of the cleaning brush (19) is provided with a scraper (15), one end of the scraper (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (14), and the fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (9).
2. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom and base (1) swing joint of angle adjusting pole (6), the top and mounting panel (3) swing joint of angle adjusting pole (6), base (1) and mounting panel (3) are all connected respectively at the upper and lower both ends of angle adjusting pole (6) through articulated seat (7) of second.
3. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: the rack (13) is meshed with the transmission gear (12).
4. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: spout (22) have been seted up to the side of mounting panel (3), sliding connection has slider (23) in spout (22), the one end of slider (23) stretch out spout (22) and with the inboard middle part fixed connection of backup pad (9).
5. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: the rotating shaft (16) is rotatably connected with the supporting plate (9) through a bearing (20).
6. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of mounting panel (3) the installation has connect slide rail (10), installation shell (21) pass through slide rail (10) and mounting panel (3) sliding connection.
7. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning brush (19) is attached to and connected with the photovoltaic power generation plate (4), and the distance between the scraping plate (15) and the photovoltaic power generation plate (4) is 0.3 cm.
8. The efficient solar photovoltaic power generation device of claim 2, wherein: the angle adjusting rod (6) is composed of a sleeve and a telescopic column, and a fastening bolt is installed between the sleeve and the telescopic column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123334896.1U CN217010765U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | High-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device |
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CN202123334896.1U CN217010765U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | High-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device |
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CN217010765U true CN217010765U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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CN202123334896.1U Active CN217010765U (en) | 2021-12-28 | 2021-12-28 | High-efficiency solar photovoltaic power generation device |
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2021
- 2021-12-28 CN CN202123334896.1U patent/CN217010765U/en active Active
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