CN216986583U - Waste recovered oil product impurity removal device - Google Patents
Waste recovered oil product impurity removal device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216986583U CN216986583U CN202221460790.8U CN202221460790U CN216986583U CN 216986583 U CN216986583 U CN 216986583U CN 202221460790 U CN202221460790 U CN 202221460790U CN 216986583 U CN216986583 U CN 216986583U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste recovered oil product impurity removal device; the device comprises an oil pool, a lateral sewage discharging mechanism, an external cleaning mechanism and a filter screen; the lateral sewage discharging mechanism comprises a partition plate which is arranged in the oil pool and separates the oil pool into two independent pool bodies, and a sliding block mechanism which is arranged on the oil pool and is in sliding fit with the partition plate; a plurality of sewage outlets are longitudinally distributed on the partition plate at intervals; the external cleaning mechanism comprises a sewage collecting tank arranged outside the oil tank and a winding mechanism arranged outside the oil tank and corresponding to the upper part of the sewage collecting tank; the filter screen sets up quantity the same with drain quantity, and the filter screen longitudinal separation is laid and is the slope and lays the form, and the filter screen is connected between winding mechanism and baffle, every the low level end of filter screen corresponds in drain department. The utility model can rapidly remove solid impurities in the recovered waste oil product, is convenient for cleaning the screen and improves the filtering efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy conservation and environmental protection, relates to an initial treatment process in a waste oil recovery and regeneration process, and particularly relates to a waste oil recovery and impurity removal device.
Background
In the process of recycling and regenerating waste oil products, solid impurities such as wooden sticks, cleaning rags, iron sheets, rubber sealing rings, plastic sheets and the like are often mixed in the recycled waste lubricating oil and waste fuel oil, and meanwhile, the impurity iron filings in the waste oil products have high content, so that the energy consumption in the regeneration treatment can not be effectively removed when the regeneration treatment is carried out.
The conventional impurity removal process at present comprises the following steps: placing the recovered oil product into an oil pool, wherein a plurality of layers of fixed screens are arranged above the oil pool for filtering and removing impurities; the inside magnet piece that is equipped with of oil bath for get rid of the iron fillings in the oil. The main problems encountered in the practical application process are: 1. the screen is frequently blocked, the cleaning frequency is high, and the maintenance cost is high; 2. the screen cloth washs the difficulty, needs to take out layer by layer and washes, and the mistake is wrong.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a waste recovered oil product impurity removal device aiming at the defects in the prior art; the device can rapidly remove solid impurities in the recovered waste oil products, and is convenient for cleaning the screen mesh.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a waste recovery oil edulcoration device, includes:
an oil sump;
the lateral sewage discharging mechanism comprises a partition plate which is arranged in the oil pool and separates the oil pool into two independent pool bodies, and a sliding baffle mechanism which is arranged on the oil pool and is in sliding fit with the partition plate; a plurality of sewage outlets are longitudinally distributed on the partition plate at intervals;
the external cleaning mechanism comprises a sewage collecting tank arranged outside the oil tank and a winding mechanism arranged outside the oil tank and corresponding to the upper part of the sewage collecting tank;
the filter screen, it sets up quantity the same with drain quantity, and its longitudinal separation is laid and is the slope and lays the form, and it is connected between winding mechanism and baffle, every the low level end of filter screen corresponds in drain department.
Furthermore, the sliding baffle mechanism comprises sliding rails which are arranged on two sides inside the oil pool and are arranged oppositely, a baffle matched with the sliding rails, and a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod which is arranged on the oil pool and is connected with the baffle, and the baffle is in sliding fit with the plate surface on one side of the partition plate.
Further, the winding mechanism comprises two connecting frames which are arranged on the oil pool and are oppositely arranged, a rolling shaft arranged between the connecting frames, a hydraulic motor or a speed reducing motor which is arranged on the connecting frames and is connected with the rolling shaft, and a steering guide frame arranged on the upper side; the rolling shaft sets up quantity the same with filter screen quantity, and is a plurality of the rolling shaft slant is laid down and is violently vertically all laid at interval, the filter screen is connected with the rolling shaft after the bogie bending is traded.
Furthermore, the bogie guide frame comprises two upright rods fixed on the oil pool and a plurality of cross rods connected between the upright rods and distributed at intervals.
Furthermore, a clamping structure is arranged between the filter screen and the partition plate, and the clamping structure comprises a balance weight rod arranged at the end part of the filter screen and a clamping groove arranged on the partition plate and matched with the balance weight rod.
Furthermore, the downside of every filter screen is equipped with the support frame on the oil bath inner wall.
Furthermore, the filter screen sets up the three-layer, is 20 meshes filter screen, 40 meshes filter screen and 60 meshes filter screen from top to bottom according to this.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the filter screens are obliquely arranged, dirt is laterally accumulated by the cooperation of the lateral sewage discharging mechanism, and the filter screens can be laterally conveniently cleaned, so that the service time of the oil product impurity removing device is effectively prolonged, the maintenance frequency is reduced, and the maintenance cost is reduced;
2. the rolling mechanism is arranged, and the filter screen is conveniently and finely cleaned by utilizing the special arrangement mode of the rolling shafts and the matching of the sewage collecting pool; the operation is mechanically controlled, and the application is simple and convenient.
3. According to the utility model, the filter screens are arranged in multiple layers, so that the filtering effect can be effectively improved, and the quality of waste oil products is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the separator according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a baffle plate in the utility model.
Wherein, 1-an oil pool; 2-a lateral pollution discharge mechanism; 3-external cleaning mechanism; 4, filtering the filter screen; 5-a separator; 6-a sewage draining outlet; 7-a slide rail; 8-a baffle plate; 9-a hydraulic cylinder; 10-a sewage collection tank; 11-a connecting frame; 12-a roller; 13-a hydraulic motor; 14-a bogie; 15-a counterweight rod; 16-a card slot; 17-a support frame.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a waste recovered oil product impurity removal device; the device comprises an oil pool 1, a lateral sewage draining mechanism 2, an external cleaning mechanism 3 and a filter screen 4. The oil pool 1 realizes the accumulation of the recovered waste lubricating oil; the lateral sewage draining mechanism 2 is matched and applied based on the arrangement mode of the filter screen 4, so that the convenient cleaning of sewage is promoted; external wiper mechanism 3 is used for the washing that becomes more meticulous of filter screen 4, promotes oil filtration efficiency.
The oil pool 1 is a cubic pool structure, can be made of steel plates or glass fiber reinforced plastics, and can also be built by cement.
The lateral sewage draining mechanism 2 comprises a partition plate 5 and a sliding block mechanism. The partition plate 5 is arranged in the oil pool 1, the longitudinal section of the partition plate 5 is L-shaped, the partition plate 5 separates the oil pool 1 into two independent pool bodies, one pool body is used for storing dirt, and the other pool body realizes filtering and storing of oil products; three sewage outlets 6 are longitudinally arranged on the partition plate 5 at intervals, and more sewage outlets 6 can be arranged; the sewage draining exit 6 is rectangular. The sliding block mechanism is matched with the clapboard 5 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the sewage draining outlet 6; the sliding gear mechanism specifically comprises a sliding rail 7, a baffle plate 8 and a hydraulic cylinder 9; the slide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the oil pool 1; the baffle 8 is in sliding fit with the sliding rail 7, a hole slightly larger than the sewage draining exit 6 is formed in the baffle 8, and when the hole corresponds to the sewage draining exit 6, the two independent tank bodies are communicated and staggered, the sewage draining exit 6 is blocked; the baffle 8 is also in sliding fit with the partition plate 5; pneumatic cylinder 9 passes through the support to be fixed on oil bath 1, and pneumatic cylinder 9 still is connected with baffle 8, and control baffle 8 goes up and down, and pneumatic cylinder 9 can utilize electric putter to replace.
The external cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a sewage collecting tank 10 arranged outside the oil tank 1 and a winding mechanism arranged outside the oil tank 1 and corresponding to the upper part of the sewage collecting tank 10. The winding mechanism comprises a connecting frame 11, a rolling shaft 12, a hydraulic motor 13 and a steering guide frame 14; two connecting frames 11 are oppositely arranged and are arranged on the oil pool 1; the three rolling shafts 12 are arranged and hinged between the connecting frames 11, and the three rolling shafts 12 are obliquely arranged downwards and are arranged at intervals in the transverse direction and the longitudinal direction; three hydraulic motors 13 are arranged and fixed on the connecting frame 11 and are respectively connected with the three rollers 12, and the hydraulic motors 13 can be replaced by speed reducing motors; the bogie 14 comprises two vertical rods fixed on the oil pool 1 and three cross rods connected between the vertical rods and arranged at intervals.
The filter screen 4 is provided with three layers, namely a 20-mesh filter screen, a 40-mesh filter screen and a 60-mesh filter screen from top to bottom, and a better impurity removal effect can be obtained through three-layer filtering; the filter screens 4 are longitudinally arranged at intervals and are obliquely arranged, and the arrangement mode utilizes the lateral accumulation of sundries; a clamping structure is arranged between the low end of the filter screen 4 and the partition plate 5, and comprises a balance weight rod 15 arranged at the end part of the filter screen 4 and a clamping groove 16 arranged on the partition plate 5 and matched with the balance weight rod 15; the balance weight rod 15 is embedded into the clamping groove 16 under the action of gravity, so that the pulling effect on the filter screen 4 is realized, and a certain clamping effect is realized; the clamping groove 16 is close to the sewage draining exit 6, so that the low end of the filter screen 4 corresponds to the sewage draining exit 6; the high position of the filter screen 4 is bent and changed by the steering guide frame 14 and then is connected with the roller 12; make the three-layer filter screen 4 above the dirty pond 10 of collection all possess the oblique downward state of laying under the cooperation of bogie 14 and roller 12, but transversely misplace simultaneously, such mode of laying does benefit to and washes the filth on the filter screen 4 to the dirty pond 10 of collection through the high-pressure squirt. A support frame 17 is arranged on the inner wall of the oil pool 1 and below each filter screen 4, the support frames 17 are in a lattice shape, and the support frames 17 can reduce the impact of the waste lubricating oil on the filter screens 4; the filter screen 4 is buckled the back with the border that the 1 inner wall of oil bath corresponds and is laminated in inner wall department, avoids useless lubricating oil to flow through the border gap and influence filtration quality.
The working process and principle of the utility model are as follows:
the recovered waste lubricating oil is filled in an oil barrel, lifted to the upper part of the oil pool 1 by using a crown block or manually conveyed to the upper part of the oil pool 1, and then poured and unloaded, wherein the oil unloading position is usually in the middle area of the oil pool 1. The waste lubricating oil enters the bottom of the oil pool 1 through the three layers of filter screens 4 in the oil unloading process; and (3) pumping the oil product from the oil pool 1 to a precipitation filter tank during oil product recovery processing, and then entering next process treatment equipment. In the initial filtering process of oil products, because the filter screen 4 is obliquely arranged, the waste lubricating oil has an oblique downflow state and carries partial dirt to flow downwards, and impurities retained on the filter screen 4 further move downwards under the impact action when the subsequent waste lubricating oil is poured and are accumulated at the sewage outlet 6. When dirt is cleaned regularly, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is controlled to be started, the baffle plate 8 is pushed to move downwards by the hydraulic cylinder 9, the sewage discharge port 6 is exposed, and workers can peel the dirt into a pool body for storing the dirt by using a plastic broom or a rod-shaped object; after cleaning, the baffle 8 is controlled to plug the sewage draining outlet 6 again; the hydraulic cylinders 9 and the hydraulic motors 13 can be controlled in a unified way through the arranged hydraulic stations, and if the electric push rods, the speed reducing motors and other equipment are adopted, the electric control cabinet can be controlled in a unified way; the cleaning process is quick and convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, low in maintenance cost and convenient for continuous production in a busy season. When the filter screen 4 is seriously blocked and the filtering efficiency is influenced, fine cleaning is needed; at the moment, the hydraulic motors 13 are controlled to be started, the three hydraulic motors 13 can be started simultaneously or independently, the hydraulic motors 13 drive the rollers 12 to rotate and wind the filter screen 4 on the rollers 12, and the weight rods 15 can be automatically separated from the clamping grooves 16 and slide on the supporting frame 17 when the filter screen 4 is acted by force along the length direction of the weight rods; a worker washes the filter screen 4 above the sewage collecting tank 10 by using a high-pressure water gun, and sewage enters the sewage collecting tank 10; after the filter screen 4 is cleaned, the hydraulic motor 13 is controlled to rotate reversely, the filter screen 4 can be driven to move downwards along the support frame 17 under the action of the weight lever 15, and the hydraulic motor 13 is stopped after the weight lever 15 is matched with the clamping groove 16 again; the cleaning operation is beneficial to cleaning and blocking of the filter screen, and the operation is convenient and fast.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a waste recovery oil edulcoration device which characterized in that includes:
an oil sump;
the lateral pollution discharge mechanism comprises a partition plate which is arranged in the oil pool and separates the oil pool into two independent pool bodies, and a sliding block mechanism which is arranged on the oil pool and is in sliding fit with the partition plate; a plurality of sewage outlets are longitudinally distributed on the partition plate at intervals;
the external cleaning mechanism comprises a sewage collecting tank arranged outside the oil tank and a winding mechanism arranged outside the oil tank and corresponding to the upper part of the sewage collecting tank;
the filter screen, it sets up quantity the same with drain quantity, and its longitudinal separation is laid and is the slope and lays the form, and it is connected between winding mechanism and baffle, every the low level end of filter screen corresponds in drain department.
2. The impurity removing device for the waste and recovered oil product as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding block mechanism comprises sliding rails arranged on two sides inside the oil pool and arranged oppositely, a baffle plate matched with the sliding rails, and a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod arranged on the oil pool and connected with the baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate is in sliding fit with a side plate surface of the baffle plate.
3. The impurity removing device for the waste and old recovered oil products according to claim 1, wherein the winding mechanism comprises two connecting frames which are arranged on the oil pool and are oppositely arranged, a roller arranged between the connecting frames, a hydraulic motor or a speed reducing motor which is arranged on the connecting frames and is connected with the roller, and a steering guide frame which is arranged at the upper side; the rolling shaft sets up quantity the same with filter screen quantity, and is a plurality of the rolling shaft slant is laid down and is violently vertically all laid at interval, the filter screen is connected with the rolling shaft after the bogie bending is traded.
4. The impurity removing device for waste recovered oil products as claimed in claim 3, wherein the steering guide frame comprises two vertical rods fixed on the oil pool and a plurality of cross rods connected between the vertical rods and arranged at intervals.
5. The impurity removing device for the waste and old recovered oil products according to claim 3, wherein a fastening structure is arranged between the filter screen and the partition board, and the fastening structure comprises a weight rod arranged at the end part of the filter screen and a clamping groove arranged on the partition board and adapted to the weight rod.
6. The impurity removing device for waste recovered oil products according to claim 5, wherein a support frame is arranged on the inner wall of the oil pool under each filter screen.
7. The impurity removing device for waste recovered oil products according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen is provided with three layers, namely a 20-mesh filter screen, a 40-mesh filter screen and a 60-mesh filter screen from top to bottom.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221460790.8U CN216986583U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Waste recovered oil product impurity removal device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221460790.8U CN216986583U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Waste recovered oil product impurity removal device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216986583U true CN216986583U (en) | 2022-07-19 |
Family
ID=82378292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221460790.8U Active CN216986583U (en) | 2022-06-13 | 2022-06-13 | Waste recovered oil product impurity removal device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216986583U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-13 CN CN202221460790.8U patent/CN216986583U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A device for removing impurities from waste and recycled oil products Effective date of registration: 20230828 Granted publication date: 20220719 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Baiyin branch Pledgor: GANSU KELONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980054253 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |