CN216983512U

CN216983512U - Continuous cleaning equipment for litchi rind

Info

Publication number: CN216983512U
Application number: CN202220737292.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 梁锦玲
Original assignee: Gaozhou Jianhe Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Gaozhou Jianhe Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-03-30
Filing date: 2022-03-30
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses continuous litchi rind cleaning equipment, which relates to the technical field of fruit processing and comprises a box body, wherein two groups of rotating first transmission belts are oppositely arranged on two sides in the box body, the first transmission belts are obliquely arranged, a plurality of groups of supporting plates are arranged in the middle of the first transmission belts, two sides of the top ends of the supporting plates are rotatably connected with the first transmission belts on two sides in a hanging manner, the lower ends of the supporting plates are in a groove shape and used for containing litchi, the supporting plates are integrally hollow, a second cleaning brush is arranged in the middle of the top and bottom surfaces of the first transmission belts and is parallel to the first transmission belts, a pipe nozzle is arranged below the second cleaning brush and is connected with a water source, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the second cleaning brush. Realize automatic function, improved abluent efficiency and quality.

Description

Continuous cleaning equipment for litchi rind

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fruit processing, and particularly relates to litchi rind continuous cleaning equipment.

Background

Litchi is also called "four fruit products in south China" and is called "litchi, which belongs to the sapindaceae family, the genus litchi, and is evergreen arbor. Litchi rind has scale spot-like protrusion, dark red to bright red usually when ripe, semitransparent grease when flesh produces the bright, and is fragrant and delicious, is one of the fruit that is deeply liked by people, but not durable storage, makes the dried litchi and can increase the storage time of litchi, and the transportation of being convenient for moreover, and the dried litchi adds man-hour and generally needs to wash the litchi epidermis, then further through the mode of sun-curing or stoving, adopts the mode of manual cleaning at present usually, and the cleaning performance is not good and cleaning efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide litchi rind continuous cleaning equipment to solve the problems in the background art.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a continuous cleaning equipment of litchi crust, includes the box, both sides are equipped with two sets of pivoted first conveyer belts relatively in the box, first conveyer belt slope sets up, first conveyer belt intermediate position is equipped with the multiunit layer board, layer board top both sides all are rotated with the first conveyer belt of both sides and are connected and be the setting of hanging in midair, the layer board lower extreme is the slot form and is used for containing the litchi, the whole fretwork of layer board, be equipped with the second cleaning brush in the middle of the first conveyer belt top bottom surface, second cleaning brush and first conveyer belt parallel arrangement, second cleaning brush below is equipped with the pipe shower nozzle, and the pipe shower nozzle is connected with the water source, has seted up a plurality of through-holes on the second cleaning brush.

As an optional scheme of the utility model, a feeding port is arranged above one side of the box body close to the inclined lower end of the first conveying belt, a discharging port is arranged on the side wall of one end of the box body far away from the feeding port, and an inclined baffle is arranged on one side of the discharging port close to the first conveying belt.

As an alternative solution of the present invention, the second washing brush is fixed on the surface of the conveyer belt, and the moving direction of the second washing brush is opposite to that of the first washing brush.

As an optional scheme of the utility model, a first cleaning brush is arranged above the second cleaning brush, the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush are arranged in parallel, a gap between the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush only accommodates a supporting plate to pass through, the first cleaning brush is fixed on the surface of the conveying belt, a pipe nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the first cleaning brush, and the first cleaning brush and the second cleaning brush move in opposite directions.

As an optional scheme of the present invention, gear engagement transmission is provided between the first transmission belt and the transmission belt shaft of the second cleaning brush, and gear engagement transmission is provided between the transmission belt shaft of the second cleaning brush and the transmission belt shaft of the first cleaning brush.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the litchi surface cleaning device, litchi is carried by the supporting plate to move downwards and upwards, the litchi surface is rubbed with the cleaning brush below to be cleaned, the litchi surface cleaning device is further cleaned through the pipe nozzle, an automatic function is realized, and the cleaning efficiency and quality are improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of figure 1,

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another aspect of the present invention;

in the figure: the cleaning machine comprises a box body-1, a supporting plate-2, a first conveying belt-3, a first cleaning brush-4, a second cleaning brush-5, a pipe nozzle-6, a first gear-7, a second gear-8, a third gear-9, a motor-10, a connecting pipe-11, a feeding port-101, a discharging port-102, a connecting block-31, a driving shaft-32, a driven shaft-33, a through groove-201 and a through hole-401.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the present invention, a continuous litchi rind cleaning apparatus includes a box body 1, two sets of rotating first conveyor belts 3 are oppositely disposed on two sides in the box body 1, the first conveyor belts 3 are obliquely disposed, a material inlet 101 is disposed above one side of the box body 1 close to the oblique lower end of the first conveyor belts 3, a material outlet 102 is disposed on a side wall of one end of the box body 1 away from the material inlet 101, an oblique baffle is disposed on one side of the material outlet 102 close to the first conveyor belts 3, a plurality of support plates 2 are disposed in the middle of the first conveyor belts 3, two sides of the top ends of the support plates 2 are rotatably connected with connection blocks 31 of the first conveyor belts 3 on two sides in a hanging manner, the lower ends of the support plates 2 are in a groove shape to accommodate litchi, a plurality of through grooves 201 are disposed on the support plates 2 to make the support plates hollow out integrally, a second cleaning brush 5 is disposed in the middle of the top bottom surfaces of the first conveyor belts 3, second cleaning brush 5 and first conveyer belt 3 parallel arrangement, second cleaning brush 5 below is equipped with tub shower nozzle 6, and tub shower nozzle 6 is connected with the water source, has seted up a plurality of through-holes 401 on the second cleaning brush 5.

When litchi is cleaned, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, one end of a driving shaft 32 on the left side of a first transmission belt 3 is connected with a motor 10, namely, the first transmission belt 3 is driven by the motor 10 to convey litchi upwards, litchi to be cleaned is thrown in a feeding port 101, the litchi falls into a bracket of a supporting plate 2, the litchi is attached to the bottom surface of the driving supporting plate 2 of the first transmission belt 3 and moves upwards on a second cleaning brush 5, a pipe nozzle 6 is connected with a water pump through a connecting pipe 11, the supporting plate 2 carries the litchi upwards along the surface of the second cleaning brush 5, the surface of the litchi is cleaned through the second cleaning brush 5, the water column sprayed by the pipe nozzle 6 is used for cleaning the surface of the litchi, meanwhile, the litchi body is driven to turn over by matching with the friction of the second cleaning brush 5, so as to clean the surface of the litchi, when the supporting plate 2 moves to the driving shaft 32, the supporting plate 2 rotates anticlockwise under the limit of the driving shaft 32, and then the litchi in the supporting plate 2 is poured out, the litchis slide out through the baffle at the discharge port 102, and when the supporting plate 2 moves to one side of the driven shaft 33, the notch of the supporting plate 2 is inclined upwards under the limit of the driven shaft 33, so that the litchis thrown down at the feed port 101 are contained. Compared with manual cleaning, the litchi cleaning efficiency is improved, and meanwhile, damage to litchi in a cleaning process is reduced.

Optionally, the second cleaning brush 5 is fixed on the surface of the conveying belt, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the moving direction of the second cleaning brush 5 is opposite to that of the first cleaning brush 4, that is, the first cleaning brush 4 moves from top to bottom, the litchi body is driven to rotate clockwise by the friction of the brush on the litchi body, and the set movement is opposite, so that the friction force between the litchi and the first cleaning brush 4 is improved, and the cleaning effect is improved.

In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a first cleaning brush 4 is provided above the second cleaning brush 5, the first cleaning brush 4 is provided in parallel with the second cleaning brush 5, only the blade 2 is accommodated in a gap between the first cleaning brush 4 and the second cleaning brush 5, the first cleaning brush 4 is fixed to the surface of the transfer belt, the tube ejection head 6 is provided inside the first cleaning brush 4, and the first cleaning brush 4 and the second cleaning brush 5 move in opposite directions. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, gear engagement transmission is provided between the transmission belt shafts of the first transmission belt 3 and the second cleaning brush 5, one end of the driven shaft 33 of the first transmission belt 3 is fixedly connected with the second gear 8 and is engaged with the third gear 9 fixedly connected with one end of the transmission shaft of the second cleaning brush 5, the third gear 9 is engaged with the first gear 7 fixedly connected with the transmission shaft of the first cleaning brush 4, that is, during cleaning, the first transmission belt 3 is transmitted in a counterclockwise direction, the nozzle 6 is driven to transmit in a clockwise direction through engagement of the second gear 8 and the third gear 9, and the third gear 9 is engaged with the first gear 7 to drive the first cleaning brush 4 to transmit in a counterclockwise direction, so that the first cleaning brush 4 and the second cleaning brush 5 on the upper and lower sides of the supporting plate 2 brush the litchis on the supporting plate 2 in a downward direction, and friction between the litchis is increased, the cleaning quality is improved, and the brush is a soft brush, so that damage to litchis can be avoided.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, or be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the method is simple. The terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the spirit and scope of the utility model, and any equivalents thereto, such as those skilled in the art, are intended to be embraced therein.

Claims

1. A litchi rind continuous cleaning device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that, two groups of rotating first transmission belts (3) are oppositely arranged on two sides in the box body (1), the first conveyor belt (3) is obliquely arranged, a plurality of groups of supporting plates (2) are arranged in the middle of the first conveyor belt (3), both sides of the top end of the supporting plate (2) are rotatably connected with the first transmission belts (3) at both sides in a suspension arrangement, the lower end of the supporting plate (2) is in a groove shape for containing litchis, the supporting plate (2) is integrally hollow, a second cleaning brush (5) is arranged in the middle of the top and bottom surfaces of the first conveying belt (3), second cleaning brush (5) and first conveyer belt (3) parallel arrangement, second cleaning brush (5) below is equipped with pipe shower nozzle (6), and pipe shower nozzle (6) are connected with the water source, have seted up a plurality of through-holes on second cleaning brush (5).

2. The litchi rind continuous cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein a feeding port (101) is arranged above one side of the box body (1) close to the inclined lower end of the first conveying belt (3), a discharging port (102) is formed in the side wall of one end of the box body (1) far away from the feeding port (101), and an inclined baffle is arranged on one side of the discharging port (102) close to the first conveying belt (3).

3. The continuous litchi rind cleaning equipment according to claim 1, wherein the second cleaning brush (5) is fixed on the surface of the conveyor belt, and the second cleaning brush (5) moves in the opposite direction to the first cleaning brush (4).

4. The continuous litchi rind cleaning equipment according to claim 3, wherein a first cleaning brush (4) is arranged above the second cleaning brush (5), the first cleaning brush (4) is arranged in parallel with the second cleaning brush (5), a gap between the first cleaning brush (4) and the second cleaning brush (5) only accommodates the supporting plate (2) to pass through, the first cleaning brush (4) is fixed on the surface of the conveying belt, a pipe nozzle (6) is arranged on the inner side of the first cleaning brush (4), and the first cleaning brush (4) and the second cleaning brush (5) move in opposite directions.

5. The continuous litchi rind cleaning equipment as claimed in claim 4, wherein gear meshing transmission is arranged between the transmission belt shafts of the first transmission belt (3) and the second cleaning brush (5), and gear meshing transmission is arranged between the transmission belt shaft of the second cleaning brush (5) and the transmission belt shaft of the first cleaning brush (4).