CN216980533U - Laser scribing and breaking machine - Google Patents
Laser scribing and breaking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN216980533U CN216980533U CN202220486980.0U CN202220486980U CN216980533U CN 216980533 U CN216980533 U CN 216980533U CN 202220486980 U CN202220486980 U CN 202220486980U CN 216980533 U CN216980533 U CN 216980533U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a laser scribing and splitting machine, which comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism, a scribing mechanism and a splitting and blanking mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the rack; the upper end of the rack is provided with a working platform, and the working platform is provided with a feeding box and a discharging box; the feeding mechanism comprises a first cross beam and a feeding sucker, and the feeding box is arranged below the movement stroke of the feeding sucker; the scribing mechanism comprises a battery piece sliding table assembly and a laser scribing assembly, the battery piece sliding table assembly comprises a sliding rail and a battery piece sliding table, and the laser scribing assembly comprises a second cross beam and a scribing laser emitter; the splinter blanking mechanism comprises a third cross beam and a splinter suction claw, and the blanking box is arranged below the movement stroke of the splinter suction claw; the battery piece splitting device is exquisite and compact in layout, simple, efficient, small in occupied area, capable of being compatible with most battery pieces in the market, capable of effectively improving the efficiency of scribing and splitting and capable of guaranteeing the yield of the split battery pieces.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of battery piece processing equipment, in particular to a laser scribing and splitting machine.
Background
Solar power generation is a new renewable clean energy, more and more attention is paid to the utilization of photovoltaic power generation by the nation, and in order to improve the efficiency of a battery, a method that laser beams scribe and crack a battery piece in equal parts at a certain depth and then perform series welding is generally adopted to improve the power generation power of a component.
In the prior art, when a battery piece is produced, the whole battery piece is often required to be diced, and then manually broken to divide the whole battery piece into a plurality of pieces. However, the battery pieces are fragile and easy to break, the efficiency is low when the battery pieces are manually broken, the force applied by manually breaking the battery pieces is uneven, the battery pieces cannot be broken, and the waste rate is high; meanwhile, the whole occupied area of the similar scribing equipment with the splitting function is huge, and under the situation that the industrial land is increasingly tense, a simple and efficient laser scribing machine with a small occupied area and a splitting function is urgently needed to complete scribing and splitting work, so that the production cost of an enterprise is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Based on the above description, the utility model provides a laser scribing and splitting machine, which is used for solving the technical problem of high waste rate caused by the fact that manual breaking of a battery piece is not in place in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a laser scribing and splitting machine comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism, a scribing mechanism and a splitting and blanking mechanism;
the upper end of the rack is provided with a working platform, and the working platform is provided with a feeding box and a discharging box;
the feeding mechanism comprises a first cross beam transversely arranged above the working platform along the left-right direction and a feeding sucker slidably arranged on the first cross beam, and the feeding box is arranged below the movement stroke of the feeding sucker;
the scribing mechanism comprises a cell piece sliding table assembly and a laser scribing assembly, the cell piece sliding table assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged along the front-back direction and a cell piece sliding table slidably mounted on the sliding rail, the laser scribing assembly comprises a second cross beam and a scribing laser transmitter, the second cross beam is mounted on the front side of the first cross beam in parallel, and the scribing laser transmitter is slidably mounted on the second cross beam;
the lobe of a leaf unloading mechanism including parallel installation in the third crossbeam of first crossbeam rear side with slidable install in the lobe of a leaf third crossbeam inhales the claw, the unloading box set up in the below of the motion stroke of the claw is inhaled to the lobe of a leaf.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial technical effects:
the application provides a laser scribing and breaking machine, through feed mechanism with the inside battery piece material loading of material loading box to the battery piece slip table on, the battery piece slip table slides to scribing laser emitter below, scribing laser emitter slides and carries out the scribing operation to the battery piece, then the battery piece slip table slides to the break unloading mechanism below, the battery piece absorption and the lobe of a leaf after the scribing are inhaled to the lobe of a leaf, then sliding transport to the unloading box, this laser scribing and breaking machine has synthesized scribing and lobe of a leaf function, its overall arrangement is exquisite compact, and is simple and efficient, area is little and can compatible the most battery piece on the market, effectively improve scribing and lobe of a leaf efficiency, guarantee the lobe of a leaf yields.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.
Furthermore, the number of the battery piece sliding table assemblies is two, and the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding box.
Furthermore, the figure of material loading sucking disc is two, two material loading sucking disc interval set up in but on the first crossbeam synchronous slip, two the interval of material loading sucking disc with arbitrary the battery piece slip table arrives go up the magazine apart from unanimous.
Furthermore, the material loading sucking disc includes material loading lifting unit and battery piece sucking disc, material loading lifting unit includes material loading crane and first lift cylinder, material loading crane slidable install in first crossbeam, first lift cylinder install in the material loading crane, the battery piece sucking disc install in the drive end of first lift cylinder.
Furthermore, the lobe of a leaf is inhaled the claw and is included lobe of a leaf lifting subassembly and lobe of a leaf subassembly, lobe of a leaf lifting subassembly includes lobe of a leaf crane and second lift cylinder, the lobe of a leaf crane slidable install in the third crossbeam, second lift cylinder install in the lobe of a leaf crane, the lobe of a leaf subassembly includes lobe of a leaf support, fixed suction plate and activity suction plate, lobe of a leaf support install in the drive end of second lift cylinder, fixed suction plate install in one side of lobe of a leaf support lower extreme, activity suction plate movable mounting in the opposite side of lobe of a leaf support lower extreme.
Furthermore, the feeding box comprises a base, a plurality of surrounding columns which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the base at intervals and surround the feeding cavity, an ejector rod which is arranged below the base and used for jacking the base, and blowing blocks which are arranged on two sides of the base and used for blowing air into the feeding cavity.
Furthermore, the blanking box comprises a box body and a material distribution seat arranged in the box body, wherein two material distribution inclined planes are formed at the upper end of the material distribution seat, the upper ends of the two material distribution inclined planes are connected to the middle part of the material distribution seat, and the lower ends of the two material distribution inclined planes are far away from the two sides.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of a laser scribing and dicing machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a laser scribing and breaking machine shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2 from another perspective;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the fragment suction claw of FIG. 3;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the upper magazine of FIG. 2;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lower magazine in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Embodiments of the present application are set forth in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.
It will be understood that spatial relationship terms, such as "under", "below", "beneath", "below", "over", "above", and the like, may be used herein to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated in the figures. It will be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements or features described as "below" or "beneath" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary terms "under" and "under" can encompass both an orientation of above and below. In addition, the device may also include additional orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations) and the spatial descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or be connected to the other element through intervening elements. The "connection" in the following embodiments is understood as "electrical connection", "communication connection", or the like if the connected circuits, modules, units, or the like have electrical signals or data transmission therebetween.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an" and "the" may include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises/comprising," "includes" or "including," etc., specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the present embodiment provides a laser scribing and breaking machine, which includes a frame 10, a feeding mechanism 20, a scribing mechanism 30, and a breaking and blanking mechanism 40.
The upper end of the rack 10 is provided with a working platform 11, the working platform 11 is provided with a feeding box 12 and a discharging box 13, the rack 10 is used as a supporting main body of the whole laser scribing and splitting machine, and the feeding box 12 and the discharging box 13 are respectively used for placing battery piece raw materials and battery pieces after splitting.
The feeding mechanism 20 comprises a first cross beam 21 transversely installed above the working platform 11 in the left-right direction and a feeding sucker 22 installed on the first cross beam 21 in a sliding manner, the feeding box 12 is arranged below the movement stroke of the feeding sucker 22, and therefore the feeding sucker 22 can smoothly feed the battery pieces in the feeding box 12.
The feeding box 12 comprises a base 121, a plurality of surrounding columns 122 which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the base 121 at intervals and surround a feeding cavity, a top rod 123 which is arranged below the base 121 and used for jacking the base 121, and blowing blocks 124 which are arranged on two sides of the base 121 and used for blowing air into the feeding cavity, wherein air blowing holes are formed in one side, facing the feeding cavity, of the blowing blocks 124 and are connected with an air supply system; during feeding, the base 121 rises upwards under the action of the ejector rod 123, after the base 121 rises to a certain height, small holes in the air blowing blocks 124 on two sides of the battery piece blow air to separate the battery piece, and the uppermost battery piece in the western region of the feeding sucker 22 finishes the feeding and taking process.
Preferably, the feeding sucker 22 includes a feeding lifting assembly 221 and a battery piece sucker 222, the feeding lifting assembly 221 includes a feeding lifting frame 2211 and a first lifting cylinder 2212, the feeding lifting frame 2211 is slidably mounted on the first cross beam 21, the first lifting cylinder 2212 is mounted on the feeding lifting frame 2211, and the battery piece sucker 222 is mounted at a driving end of the first lifting cylinder 2212.
Preferably, the number of the battery piece sliding table assemblies 31 is two, and the two sliding rails 311 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper material box 12.
Correspondingly, the figure of material loading sucking disc 22 is two, two material loading sucking disc 22 interval set up in but on the first crossbeam 21 and synchronous slip, two material loading sucking disc 22's interval and arbitrary battery piece slip table 312 arrives go up magazine 12's distance unanimous, and then guaranteed that when one of them material loading sucking disc 22 moved to last magazine 12 position and absorbs the battery piece raw materials, another material loading sucking disc 22 moved to the position that one battery piece slip table 312 corresponds and placed the battery piece raw materials that it absorbed on the battery piece slip table.
The splinter blanking mechanism 40 comprises a third beam 41 which is arranged on the rear side of the first beam 21 in parallel and a splinter suction claw 42 which is slidably arranged on the third beam 41, and the blanking box 13 is arranged below the movement stroke of the splinter suction claw 42.
The lobe sucking claw 42 comprises a lobe lifting assembly 421 and a lobe assembly 422, the lobe lifting assembly 421 comprises a lobe lifting frame 4211 and a second lifting cylinder 4212, the lobe lifting frame 4211 is slidably mounted on the third cross beam 41, the second lifting cylinder 4212 is mounted on the lobe lifting frame 4211, the lobe assembly 422 comprises a lobe support 4221, a fixed sucking plate 4222 and a movable sucking plate 4223, the lobe support 4221 is mounted at the driving end of the second lifting cylinder 4212, the fixed sucking plate 4222 is mounted at one side of the lower end of the lobe support 4221, and the movable sucking plate 4223 is movably mounted at the other side of the lower end of the lobe support 4221.
Specifically, in this embodiment, the movable suction plate 4223 is driven by a transverse driving cylinder to move to a side away from the fixed bottom plate 4222, so as to ensure that two diced battery pieces are completely cracked and then placed in the discharging box 13.
The blanking box 13 comprises a box body 131 and a material distributing seat 132 installed inside the box body 131, two material distributing inclined planes are formed at the upper end of the material distributing seat 132, the upper ends of the two material distributing inclined planes are connected to the middle of the material distributing seat 132, the lower ends of the two material distributing inclined planes are far away from two sides, and the two split battery pieces are respectively placed above the two material distributing inclined planes.
Preferably, the device is further provided with a shutdown alarm module for giving a shutdown alarm when the battery piece in the upper box 12 is taken out.
When the laser scribing and breaking machine provided by this embodiment is used, firstly, a feeding box filled with battery pieces is manually placed at a corresponding position, the battery pieces are pushed to a certain height, small holes on the air blowing blocks 124 at two sides of the battery pieces are blown to separate the battery pieces, when one of the feeding suction cups 22 moves to the position of the feeding box 12 to suck the raw material of the battery piece, the other feeding suction cup 22 moves to a position corresponding to the left battery piece sliding table 312 to place the raw material of the battery piece sucked by the left battery piece sliding table 312 on the battery piece sliding table 312, the battery piece sliding table 312 slides to the position below the scribing laser emitter 322, the scribing laser emitter 322 slides to scribe the battery piece, then the battery piece sliding table 312 slides to a position corresponding to the blanking box 13, the scribing suction claw 42 takes the battery piece scribed on the battery piece sliding table 312 away and breaks and puts the battery piece into the blanking box 13, meanwhile, the feeding sucker 22 which just sucks the raw materials of the battery pieces moves to the right side, only the right battery piece sliding table 312 is placed, the left side sucks one battery piece again to be scratched, and the operation is repeated until the battery pieces in the feeding box 12 are completely sucked, and the machine stops to give an alarm to wait for feeding again.
The application provides a laser scribing and breaking machine, through feed mechanism with the inside battery piece material loading of material loading box to the battery piece slip table on, the battery piece slip table slides to scribing laser emitter below, scribing laser emitter slides and carries out the scribing operation to the battery piece, then the battery piece slip table slides to the break unloading mechanism below, the battery piece absorption and the lobe of a leaf after the scribing are inhaled to the lobe of a leaf, then sliding transport to the unloading box, this laser scribing and breaking machine has synthesized scribing and lobe of a leaf function, its overall arrangement is exquisite compact, and is simple and efficient, area is little and can compatible the most battery piece on the market, effectively improve scribing and lobe of a leaf efficiency, guarantee the lobe of a leaf yields.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A laser scribing and splitting machine is characterized by comprising a rack, a feeding mechanism, a scribing mechanism and a splitting and blanking mechanism;
the upper end of the rack is provided with a working platform, and the working platform is provided with a feeding box and a discharging box;
the feeding mechanism comprises a first cross beam transversely arranged above the working platform along the left-right direction and a feeding sucker slidably arranged on the first cross beam, and the feeding box is arranged below the movement stroke of the feeding sucker;
the scribing mechanism comprises a cell piece sliding table assembly and a laser scribing assembly, the cell piece sliding table assembly comprises a sliding rail arranged along the front-back direction and a cell piece sliding table slidably mounted on the sliding rail, the laser scribing assembly comprises a second cross beam and a scribing laser transmitter, the second cross beam is mounted on the front side of the first cross beam in parallel, and the scribing laser transmitter is slidably mounted on the second cross beam;
the lobe of a leaf unloading mechanism including parallel installation in the third crossbeam of first crossbeam rear side with slidable install in the lobe of a leaf third crossbeam inhales the claw, the unloading box set up in the below of the motion stroke of the claw is inhaled to the lobe of a leaf.
2. The laser scribing and breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the number of the battery piece sliding table assemblies is two, and the two sliding rails are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the upper material box.
3. The laser scribing and breaking machine according to claim 2, wherein the number of the feeding suckers is two, the two feeding suckers are arranged on the first cross beam at intervals and can slide synchronously, and the distance between the two feeding suckers is consistent with the distance between any one of the battery piece sliding tables and the feeding box.
4. The laser scribing and breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding suction cup comprises a feeding lifting assembly and a cell suction cup, the feeding lifting assembly comprises a feeding lifting frame and a first lifting cylinder, the feeding lifting frame is slidably mounted on the first cross beam, the first lifting cylinder is mounted on the feeding lifting frame, and the cell suction cup is mounted at a driving end of the first lifting cylinder.
5. The laser scribing and splitting machine of claim 1, wherein the splitting suction claw comprises a splitting lifting assembly and a splitting assembly, the splitting lifting assembly comprises a splitting lifting frame and a second lifting cylinder, the splitting lifting frame is slidably mounted on the third cross beam, the second lifting cylinder is mounted on the splitting lifting frame, the splitting assembly comprises a splitting support, a fixed suction plate and a movable suction plate, the splitting support is mounted at the driving end of the second lifting cylinder, the fixed suction plate is mounted on one side of the lower end of the splitting support, and the movable suction plate is movably mounted on the other side of the lower end of the splitting support.
6. The laser scribing and breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the feeding box comprises a base, a plurality of surrounding columns which are arranged along the circumferential direction of the base at intervals and surround a feeding cavity, a top rod which is installed below the base and used for jacking the base, and blowing blocks which are installed on two sides of the base and used for blowing air into the feeding cavity.
7. The laser scribing and breaking machine according to claim 1, wherein the blanking box comprises a box body and a material distribution seat installed inside the box body, two material distribution slopes are formed at the upper end of the material distribution seat, the upper ends of the two material distribution slopes are connected to the middle of the material distribution seat, and the lower ends of the two material distribution slopes are far away from two sides.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220486980.0U CN216980533U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Laser scribing and breaking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220486980.0U CN216980533U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Laser scribing and breaking machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216980533U true CN216980533U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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ID=82356043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220486980.0U Active CN216980533U (en) | 2022-03-08 | 2022-03-08 | Laser scribing and breaking machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216980533U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-03-08 CN CN202220486980.0U patent/CN216980533U/en active Active
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