CN216974042U - Floor heating plate with novel decorative surface layer structure - Google Patents
Floor heating plate with novel decorative surface layer structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216974042U CN216974042U CN202120021717.XU CN202120021717U CN216974042U CN 216974042 U CN216974042 U CN 216974042U CN 202120021717 U CN202120021717 U CN 202120021717U CN 216974042 U CN216974042 U CN 216974042U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a floor heating plate with a novel decorative surface layer structure, which relates to the technical field of building heating ventilation and decoration, wherein the floor heating plate sequentially comprises a floor base layer, a leveling layer, an adhesive layer, a dry floor heating plate layer, a cushion layer and a decorative surface layer from bottom to top; and a heating pipe/heating cable is embedded in the dry type floor heating layer. Compared with the traditional wet floor heating system, the system structure of the utility model is reduced by 2-3 layers, the height of the indoor layer of the building can be saved by about 40-50mm, and the building is reducedThe load is about 1.6-1.8kN/m2. 3-4 times of field construction procedures are reduced, the ground maintenance and decoration downtime is reduced by about 15 days, and the season limit is not limited any more. The temperature rise speed of the system is 3-4 times faster than that of the traditional wet method.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of building heating ventilation and decoration, in particular to a novel dry type floor heating plate and a decorative finish layer structure thereof.
Background
With the rapid development of social economy, the heating industry is vigorously developed under the common drive of national policies and people's requirements. The ground radiation heating, called floor heating for short, is developed rapidly by virtue of the advantages of uniform temperature rise, small temperature difference and the like. In the early stage, wet floor heating is most widely applied, and the ground structure of the wet floor heating is composed of a base floor slab, a heat insulation layer, a heat equalizing layer, a heating pipe, a filling layer and a finish coat.
However, in recent years, the engineering quality problem generated by the traditional wet floor heating is continuously shown and becomes one of the hot complaints of owners, and the floor heating industry urgently needs technical innovation. After the concept of 'assembly type building' is vigorously developed and 'green construction' is carried out in China, a floor heating system adopting dry method operation instead of traditional wet method operation starts to stand out and gradually occupies the market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a floor heating plate with a novel veneer layer structure, and aims to solve the problems of multiple layers, great self weight, slow temperature rise and low construction efficiency of the existing wet-process floor heating structure.
The utility model is realized by the following steps: a floor heating board with a novel veneer layer structure sequentially comprises a floor slab base layer, a leveling layer, an adhesive layer, a dry floor heating board layer, a cushion layer and a veneer layer from bottom to top; and a heating pipe/heating cable is embedded in the dry type floor heating layer.
Preferably, the dry floor heating layer is formed by compounding an insulating layer and a soaking layer, a heating pipe/heating cable groove is formed in the dry floor heating layer, and the heating pipe/heating cable is arranged in the heating pipe/heating cable groove.
Preferably, the finishing layer is a wood floor, and the cushion layer is a moisture-proof cushion.
Preferably, the heat equalizing layer is an embossed aluminum plate heat equalizing layer, and the heat equalizing layer is compounded on the upper part of the heat insulating layer.
Preferably, the finishing layer is a ceramic tile, the cushion layer is an interface agent layer and a ceramic tile adhesive layer, the interface agent layer is arranged at the top of the embossed aluminum plate layer, and the ceramic tile adhesive layer is arranged on the upper portion of the interface agent layer.
Preferably, a joint mixture is filled between the tiles.
Preferably, the finish coat is PVC floor or carpet, the bed course set up in dry-type floor heating plate layer reaches between PVC floor or the carpet.
Preferably, the cushion layer comprises an interfacial agent composite scrim layer or a protective mortar composite scrim layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the traditional wet-process floor heating system, the system structure is reduced by 2-3 layers, the indoor layer height of the building can be saved by about 40-50mm, and the building load is reduced by about 1.6-1.8kN/m2. 3-4 times of field construction procedures are reduced, the ground maintenance and decoration downtime is reduced by about 15 days, and the season limit is not limited any more. The temperature rise speed of the system is 3-4 times faster than that of the traditional wet method.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the construction of an embodiment of the present invention in which the veneer layer is a wood floor;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention in which the veneer layer is a ceramic tile;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the present invention in which the facing layer is a PVC sheet/carpet.
In the figure: 1-a floor base layer, 2-a leveling layer, 3-an adhesive layer, 4-a dry floor heating plate layer, 5-a heating pipe/a heating cable, 6-a heating pipe/a heating cable groove, 7-a wood floor, 8-a moisture-proof pad, 9-a ceramic tile, 10-an interface agent layer, 11-a ceramic tile glue layer, 12-a gap filler, 13-a PVC floor/a carpet, 14-an interface agent composite grid cloth layer or a protective mortar composite grid cloth layer.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a novel dry-type floor heating board and a veneer layer structure thereof, which sequentially comprises a floor slab base layer 1, a leveling layer 2, an adhesive layer 3, a dry-type floor heating board layer 4, a cushion layer and a veneer layer from bottom to top; a heating pipe/heating cable 5 is embedded in the dry floor heating plate layer 4. The adhesive material used for the adhesive layer 3 is FD101 dry floor heating adhesive.
The dry floor heating plate layer is formed by compounding an insulating layer and a soaking layer, a heating pipe/heating cable groove 6 is formed in the insulating layer, and a heating pipe/heating cable 5 is arranged in the heating pipe/heating cable groove 6. The heat-insulating layer, the heat-equalizing layer and the heating pipe/heating cable groove are prefabricated and molded in a factory and directly laid on site, so that the construction period is greatly saved. And different functional materials can be matched to form a complete system according to different finishing materials, such as wood floors, ceramic tiles, PVC floors, carpets and the like, so as to meet various decoration requirements. For example: the embossed aluminum plate soaking layer attached to the surface of the heat preservation plate has an infrared reflection effect, so that the heating pipe/heating cable radiates heat through the soaking layer and conducts heat in one direction upwards, the heat transfer efficiency of the dry-type floor heating plate is improved, and the heat loss is reduced. Therefore, the construction of a filling layer of the traditional wet floor heating is reduced, and the effects of increasing the height of an indoor layer of a building and reducing the structural load are also achieved. And the dry type ground heating plate composed of the heat preservation layer and the soaking layer is the prior art, and the repeated description is not provided in the application.
The dry type floor heating plate has the compression strength of more than or equal to 1200kPa, the point load reaches 4000N, and the pressure bearing problem of indoor decoration and personnel movement can be met without pouring a concrete filling layer. The traditional wet-process heat-insulating layer adopts dry paving, which easily causes hollowing and cracking of the surface layer. The dry-type floor heating plates 4 related by the utility model are fixed on the ground by adopting the special adhesive, and the adhesive can well penetrate the pores of the dry-type floor heating plates to form good cohesive force, so that the deformation of the dry-type floor heating plates can be restrained.
As an embodiment, when the finishing layer is a wood floor 7, a moisture-proof pad 8 is disposed between the dry floor heating board layer 4 and the wood floor 7. Preferably, the material used for the moisture barrier 8 is an Expandable Polyethylene (EPE) cushion. The construction method comprises the following steps: the dry floor heating board is adhered to the floor base layer by a back coating-troweling method, a layer of moisture-proof pad is directly paved after the heating pipe/heating cable is laid, and then the floor is installed.
As an example, the finishing coat is the ceramic tile 9, and in order to better and more firmly adhere the ceramic tile, after the dry-type floor heating plate 4 is laid, the interfacial agent layer 10 and the ceramic tile glue layer 11 are sequentially arranged between the embossed aluminum plate surface layer and the ceramic tile 9 from bottom to top. The interface agent material can be FD102 dry-type floor heating interface agent, and the tile adhesive material can be FD103 dry-type floor heating tile adhesive. The interface agent layer 10 is arranged to increase the roughness of the surface of the embossed aluminum plate and improve the adhesive force of the tile glue. The construction method comprises the following steps: the dry floor heating board is adhered to the floor base layer by a back coating-troweling method, a layer of interface agent is coated on the surface of the floor heating board after a heating pipe/heating cable is laid, and the floor heating board is pasted with bricks by the back coating-troweling method after being dried. Further, joint compound 12 is filled between the tiles for beautification.
As an embodiment, the finishing layer is a PVC floor 13 or a carpet, and when the PVC floor 13 or the carpet is used as the finishing material, considering the avoidance of the factors of uncomfortable foot feeling caused by overhigh temperature and thinner finishing material, a cushion layer with high strength and good flexibility needs to be arranged on the dry floor heating board before laying so as to achieve the effect of isolation without affecting the temperature rise speed. Preferably, the cushion layer may be an interfacial agent composite mesh fabric layer or a protective mortar composite mesh fabric layer 14, wherein the interfacial agent composite mesh fabric layer may be made of FD102 dry-type floor heating interfacial agent built-in alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabric, or may be made of FD105 dry-type floor heating protective mortar built-in alkali-resistant glass fiber mesh fabric. The construction method comprises the following steps: the dry floor heating board is adhered to the ground by means of back coating-troweling, after heating pipe/heating cable is laid, interface agent/protective mortar of certain thickness is coated on the surface of the dry floor heating board, alkali-resisting glass fiber mesh cloth is arranged in the dry floor heating board to increase toughness and crack resistance, and after the dry floor heating board is dried, PVC floor or carpet is laid.
Compared with the traditional wet floor heating system, the system structure of the utility model is reduced by 2-3 layers, the height of the indoor layer of the building can be saved by about 40-50mm, and the building load is reduced by about 1.6-1.8kN/m 2. 3-4 times of site construction procedures are reduced, the ground maintenance and decoration downtime is reduced by about 15 days, and the method is not limited by seasons. The temperature rising speed of the system is 3-4 times faster than that of the traditional wet method.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A floor heating board with a novel veneer layer structure is characterized by sequentially comprising a floor slab base layer, a leveling layer, an adhesive layer, a dry floor heating board layer, a cushion layer and a veneer layer from bottom to top; a heating pipe/heating cable is embedded in the dry type floor heating layer; the dry floor heating layer is formed by compounding a heat insulation layer and a soaking layer, a heating pipe/heating cable groove is formed in the dry floor heating layer, and the heating pipe/heating cable is arranged in the heating pipe/heating cable groove; the heat equalizing layer is an embossed aluminum plate heat equalizing layer, and the heat equalizing layer is compounded on the upper part of the heat insulating layer.
2. The floor heating panel with the novel decorative layer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decorative layer is a wood floor, and the cushion layer is a moisture-proof mat.
3. A floor heating board with a novel decorative layer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decorative layer is a ceramic tile, the cushion layer is an interface agent layer and a ceramic tile adhesive layer, the interface agent layer is arranged on the top of the embossed aluminum board layer, and the ceramic tile adhesive layer is arranged on the upper part of the interface agent layer.
4. A floor heating panel with a novel veneer layer structure as claimed in claim 3, wherein gap filler is filled between said tiles.
5. The floor heating panel with the novel decorative layer structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the decorative layer is a PVC floor or a carpet, and the cushion layer is disposed between the dry floor heating panel layer and the PVC floor or the carpet.
6. A floor heating panel with a novel decorative layer structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein the cushion layer is an interfacial agent composite mesh fabric layer or a protective mortar composite mesh fabric layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021717.XU CN216974042U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Floor heating plate with novel decorative surface layer structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021717.XU CN216974042U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Floor heating plate with novel decorative surface layer structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216974042U true CN216974042U (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120021717.XU Active CN216974042U (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Floor heating plate with novel decorative surface layer structure |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216974042U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-01-06 CN CN202120021717.XU patent/CN216974042U/en active Active
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