CN216965764U

CN216965764U - Waste collection device for physical examination department

Info

Publication number: CN216965764U
Application number: CN202220643799.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 段昊艳
Original assignee: 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Current assignee: 6th Medical Center of PLA General Hospital
Priority date: 2022-03-22
Filing date: 2022-03-22
Publication date: 2022-07-15
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste collection device for physical examination department, and relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment. The automatic sterilization box comprises a box body and a motor, wherein a feed port is formed in the box body, a cover plate capable of automatically resetting is installed on the box body, the cover plate covers the feed port, a spraying piece used for spraying sterilization water is installed on the cover plate, a liquid supply piece used for supplying the sterilization water to the spraying piece is installed on the box body, and a crushing piece is installed in the box body. When the waste material crushing device is used, a worker can horizontally move the cover plate until the feed port is exposed, then throw waste materials into the box body, when the cover plate is loosened, the cover plate can automatically reset, when the cover plate is moved away from the feed port, the spraying piece can be driven to spray sterilized water for sterilization treatment, in addition, the crushing piece can effectively crush the waste materials, the crushed waste materials enter the screen frame, and waste liquid in the waste materials flows out from the screen holes in the screen frame, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.

Description

Waste collection device for physical examination department

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a waste collecting device for physical examination department.

Background

Indoor staff of physical examination branch of academic or vocational study can produce a large amount of waste materials when carrying out the physical examination for the patient, like urine examination cup etc, and then need use waste material collection device, the urine examination cup is put into collection device back, can produce peculiar smell and bacterium etc, however, general waste material collection device, do not set up sterile structure on it, when the staff throws the waste material in to its collection device many times, the bacterium in the collection device easily causes the infection to the staff, can remain liquid in the urine examination cup in addition, general waste material collection device, it can not carry out breakage and solid-liquid separation to the waste material effectively and handle, this problem is solved with waste material collection device for the physical examination branch of academic or vocational study to this design.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to: the utility model provides a waste collection device for physical examination department, aiming at solving the problems that the existing waste collection device for physical examination department does not have a disinfection function and can not crush and separate solid and liquid of waste.

The utility model specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purpose:

the utility model provides a waste collection device for physical examination branch of academic or vocational study, includes box and motor, but set up the feed inlet on the box and install automatic re-setting's apron, the apron cover in on the feed inlet, install the piece that sprays that is used for spraying the sterile water on the apron, install on the box and be used for doing spray the confession liquid spare that the piece supplied with the sterile water, install broken piece in the box, motor fixed mounting in on the box and do broken piece provides power, the bin outlet has been seted up on the box, install the screen frame on the bin outlet, fixedly connected with is used for the shutoff on the screen frame the shutoff board of bin outlet, flowing back spare is installed to the bottom of box.

Further, the upper end of box is equipped with trapezoidal spout, sliding connection has trapezoidal slider in the trapezoidal spout, trapezoidal slider with fixedly connected with spring between the trapezoidal spout inner wall, apron fixed connection in on the trapezoidal slider.

Furthermore, the liquid supply part comprises a disinfection barrel fixedly connected to the box body, a liquid feeding opening is formed in the disinfection barrel, and a sealing plug is filled in the liquid feeding opening.

Further, the spraying part includes fixed connection in a piston section of thick bamboo on the disinfection bucket, sliding seal has the piston in the piston section of thick bamboo, fixedly connected with actuating lever on the piston, actuating lever fixed connection in on the apron, a piston section of thick bamboo with the intercommunication is fixed with the feed pipe between the disinfection bucket, the intercommunication is fixed with the shower on the piston section of thick bamboo, the shower is kept away from the one end of a piston section of thick bamboo runs through the inner wall of feed inlet and installs the shower nozzle, the feed pipe with all install the check pressure valve on the shower.

Furthermore, the crushing member comprises two rotating shafts which are all rotatably penetrated through the box body, the part of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the box body, is coaxially and fixedly connected with the crushing roller, the part of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the box body, is coaxially and fixedly connected with gears, the two gears are meshed, and the tail end of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one rotating shaft.

Furthermore, one end of the screen frame penetrates through the discharge port in a sliding mode and extends into the box body.

Further, the liquid discharging part comprises a liquid discharging pipe which is communicated and fixed on the bottom of the box body, and a sealing cover is connected to the liquid discharging pipe in a threaded mode.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the cover plate is reset, the cover plate drives the spray piece to suck the disinfectant liquid in the liquid supply piece, wherein the crushing piece can effectively crush the waste, the crushed waste enters the mesh plate frame, and waste liquid in the waste flows out of mesh holes on the mesh plate frame, so that solid-liquid separation is realized.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of fig. 2 of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 2. a motor; 3. a cover plate; 4. a spraying member; 41. a piston cylinder; 42. a piston; 43. a drive rod; 44. a liquid supply tube; 45. a shower pipe; 46. a spray head; 47. a one-way pressure valve; 5. a liquid supply member; 51. a sterilizing barrel; 52. a sealing plug; 6. a crushing member; 61. a rotating shaft; 62. a crushing roller; 63. a gear; 7. a screen frame; 8. a plugging plate; 9. a drainage member; 91. a liquid discharge pipe; 92. a sealing cover; 10. a trapezoidal slider; 11. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a waste collecting device for physical examination department comprises a box body 1 and a motor 2, wherein the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet and is provided with a cover plate 3 capable of automatically resetting, the cover plate 3 covers the feed inlet, the cover plate 3 is provided with a spray piece 4 for spraying disinfectant, the box body 1 is provided with a liquid supply piece 5 for supplying disinfectant for the spray piece 4, the box body 1 is internally provided with a crushing piece 6, the motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the box body 1 and provides power for the crushing piece 6, the box body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet, the discharge outlet is provided with a screen frame 7, the screen frame 7 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 8 for blocking the discharge outlet, the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with a liquid discharge piece 9, it is required to say that the lower end of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of universal wheels which are convenient for moving the box body 1, particularly, when in use, a worker can manually move the cover plate 3 until the feed inlet is exposed, then the working personnel can throw the waste materials for physical examination into the box body 1 through the feeding port, then the working personnel can loosen the cover plate 3, at the moment, the cover plate 3 is automatically reset, and then the feeding port is sealed again, the cover plate 3 drives the spraying piece 4 to operate in the process of horizontally moving along the feeding port, when the working personnel moves the cover plate 3 to open the feeding port, the cover plate 3 drives the spraying piece 4 to spray disinfectant water in the cover plate, the disinfectant water can effectively disinfect the feeding port, further the pollution of bacteria in the box body 1 to the working personnel is reduced, the cover plate 3 drives the spraying piece 4 to suck the disinfectant water in the liquid supply piece 5 in the automatic resetting process, when the working personnel moves the cover plate 3 again until the feeding port is opened, the cover plate 3 drives the spraying piece 4 to spray the disinfectant water sucked in the cover plate again, so that the feeding port is disinfected again, when the working personnel need to crush the waste materials in the box body 1, its starter motor 2 work, broken 6 operation of motor 2 drive, broken 6 can be effectively to getting into the waste material in the box 1 broken, the waste material after the breakage drops in otter board frame 7, liquid in the waste material can flow through the mesh on the otter board frame 7, thereby realize solid-liquid separation, when the staff need shift out the waste material in the otter board frame 7, it can shift out otter board frame 7 from the bin outlet, staff's accessible flowing back spare 9 is discharged the liquid in the box 1 in addition, the design of this device has been solved current waste collection device for the physical examination department and has not disinfected the function and can not carry out breakage and solid-liquid separation's problem to the waste material.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, in some embodiments, a trapezoidal sliding groove is formed in the upper end of the box body 1, a trapezoidal sliding block 10 is connected in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a sliding manner, a spring 11 is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal sliding block 10 and the inner wall of the trapezoidal sliding groove, the cover plate 3 is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal sliding block 10, when a worker needs to throw waste materials, the worker can horizontally move the cover plate 3 along the feed port until the feed port is exposed, after the waste materials are thrown, the worker can release the cover plate 3, and at this time, the cover plate 3 horizontally moves under the elastic restoring action of the spring 11 and finally blocks the feed port.

As shown in fig. 3, in some embodiments, the liquid supply member 5 includes a disinfecting barrel 51 fixedly connected to the box body 1, a filling opening is formed on the disinfecting barrel 51, and a sealing plug 52 is filled in the filling opening, it should be noted that the disinfecting barrel 51 is transparent, which is convenient for a worker to observe the liquid level in the disinfecting barrel 51, when disinfectant needs to be added into the disinfecting barrel 51, the sealing plug 52 can be pulled out, and then the disinfectant is poured into the disinfecting barrel 51 through the filling opening.

As shown in fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the spraying member 4 includes a piston cylinder 41 fixedly connected to the disinfecting barrel 51, a piston 42 is slidably sealed in the piston cylinder 41, a driving rod 43 is fixedly connected to the piston 42, the driving rod 43 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 3, a liquid supply tube 44 is fixedly connected between the piston cylinder 41 and the disinfecting barrel 51, a spraying tube 45 is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder 41, one end of the spraying tube 45, which is far away from the piston cylinder 41, penetrates through an inner wall of the feeding port and is provided with a spraying head 46, one-way pressure valves 47 are respectively installed on the liquid supply tube 44 and the spraying tube 45, it should be noted that the one-way pressure valve 47 is a prior art, the working principle of which is not described herein again, when a worker pulls the cover plate 3 until the feeding port is exposed, the cover plate 3 drives the driving rod 43 to move, the driving rod 43 drives the piston 42 to move and squeeze the disinfecting water in the piston cylinder 41, the sterile water in the piston cylinder 41 is sprayed out through the spraying pipe 45 and the spray head 46, the sprayed sterile water can effectively sterilize the feed inlet of the box body 1, the probability that bacteria in the box body 1 harm workers is further reduced, when the workers loosen the cover plate 3, the cover plate 3 resets under the elastic resetting effect of the spring 11, and finally the feed inlet is sealed again, in the process, the cover plate 3 drives the driving rod 43 and the piston 42 to move again, and the moving enables the sterile water in the disinfection barrel 51 to be sucked into the piston cylinder 41 through the liquid supply pipe 44, it needs to be described that the piston cylinder 41, the piston 42 and the driving rod 43 are similar to injector structures in the prior art, and the operation principle is not repeated herein.

As shown in fig. 1-5, in some embodiments, the crushing member 6 includes two rotating shafts 61 that both rotate to penetrate through the housing 1, a crushing roller 62 is fixedly connected to a portion of the rotating shaft 61 located inside the housing 1, a gear 63 is fixedly connected to a portion of the rotating shaft 61 located outside the housing 1, the two gears 63 are engaged, an end of an output shaft of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one end of one of the rotating shafts 61, and after the motor 2 is started, the two crushing rollers 62 rotate relatively under a transmission action of the two gears 63, thereby achieving a crushing action on waste materials.

As shown in fig. 3, 4 and 5, in some embodiments, one end of the mesh plate frame 7 slides through the discharge opening and extends into the box body 1, the crushed waste material falls into the mesh plate frame 7, and when the worker needs to take out the crushed waste material, the worker can pull the blocking plate 8 outwards until the mesh plate frame 7 is removed from the discharge opening.

As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the drainage member 9 includes a drainage pipe 91 fixed on the bottom of the box 1, and a sealing cover 92 is screwed on the drainage pipe 91, if the crushed waste material contains liquid, it will flow into the bottom of the box 1 along the mesh plate frame 7, when the worker needs to drain the waste liquid in the box 1, it can unscrew the sealing cover 92, and then the waste liquid in the box 1 is drained through the drainage pipe 91.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste collection device for physical examination department, includes box (1) and motor (2), its characterized in that, but set up the feed inlet on box (1) and install automatic re-setting's apron (3), apron (3) cover in on the feed inlet, install on apron (3) and be used for spraying spray spraying piece (4) of disinfectant, install on box (1) and be used for spray supplying liquid (5) of piece (4) supply disinfectant, install broken piece (6) in box (1), motor (2) fixed mounting in box (1) and for broken piece (6) provide power, the bin outlet has been seted up on box (1), install screen frame (7) on the bin outlet, fixedly connected with is used for the shutoff on screen frame (7) blocking plate (8) of bin outlet, and a liquid drainage piece (9) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (1).

2. The waste collection device for physical examination department according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the box body (1) is provided with a trapezoidal sliding groove, a trapezoidal sliding block (10) is connected in the trapezoidal sliding groove in a sliding mode, a spring (11) is fixedly connected between the trapezoidal sliding block (10) and the inner wall of the trapezoidal sliding groove, and the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the trapezoidal sliding block (10).

3. The waste collecting device for physical examination department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the liquid supply member (5) comprises a disinfection barrel (51) fixedly connected to the box body (1), the disinfection barrel (51) is provided with a liquid filling port, and the liquid filling port is filled with a sealing plug (52).

4. The waste collecting device for the physical examination department according to claim 3, wherein the spraying member (4) comprises a piston cylinder (41) fixedly connected to the sterilizing barrel (51), a piston (42) is slidably sealed in the piston cylinder (41), a driving rod (43) is fixedly connected to the piston (42), the driving rod (43) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (3), a liquid supply pipe (44) is fixedly communicated between the piston cylinder (41) and the sterilizing barrel (51), a spraying pipe (45) is fixedly communicated to the piston cylinder (41), one end of the spraying pipe (45) away from the piston cylinder (41) penetrates through the inner wall of the liquid supply port and is provided with a spray head (46), and the liquid supply pipe (44) and the spraying pipe (45) are provided with a one-way pressure valve (47).

5. The waste collection device for physical examination department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the crushing member (6) comprises two rotating shafts (61) which are both rotatably penetrated through the box body (1), the part of the rotating shaft (61) inside the box body (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a crushing roller (62), the part of the rotating shaft (61) outside the box body (1) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a gear (63), the two gears (63) are meshed, and the tail end of the output shaft of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with one end of one of the rotating shafts (61).

6. A waste collection device for physical examination department according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the mesh plate frame (7) slides through the discharge port and extends into the box body (1).

7. The waste collection device for physical examination department as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage member (9) comprises a drainage tube (91) fixed on the bottom of the box body (1) in a communicating manner, and a sealing cover (92) is screwed on the drainage tube (91).