CN216955235U - Geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle - Google Patents
Geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle Download PDFInfo
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- CN216955235U CN216955235U CN202123151749.0U CN202123151749U CN216955235U CN 216955235 U CN216955235 U CN 216955235U CN 202123151749 U CN202123151749 U CN 202123151749U CN 216955235 U CN216955235 U CN 216955235U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, which comprises a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a bottom plate and a sampling cylinder, wherein the vertical shaft is fixed at the bottom of the bearing platform, the bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft, the first side plate is fixed at the edge of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the inner side of the first side plate, the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the second side plate can rotate up and down along a hinged point to be opened and closed, when a soil sample is collected, the sampling device is erected on the ground, the second side plate is opened, the sampling cylinder is placed on the bottom plate, then the second side plate is closed, a heavy object is used for striking the bearing platform, the sampling device is downwards inserted into the stratum, after the sampling device reaches a proper depth, tools such as a crow bar are used for prying the bearing platform, the sampling device upwards, and then the sampling cylinder is taken out after the second side plate is opened. The soil sample that this sampling device acquireed constructs completely, and it is convenient to preserve, possesses good practicality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of geological exploration, in particular to a geological exploration sampling device convenient to disassemble.
Background
In the geological exploration process, stratum soil sampling is often required to be carried out at a point to be tested, for soil sampling work with shallow depth, a common method is to directly carry out excavation sampling by using tools such as a shovel, but the method easily causes mixing of soils with different depths, the detection accuracy is affected, and excavated soil samples are difficult to place into a containing container on the premise of not damaging the integrity of the samples.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a geological prospecting sampling device which is convenient to disassemble.
The technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, comprising: the sampling device comprises a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a bottom plate, a first side plate, a second side plate and a sampling tube; the top end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing platform; the center of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft; the first side plate is perpendicular to the top plate, and the top end of the first side plate is fixedly connected with the edge of the lower surface of the top plate; the bottom plate is a circular hollow metal plate, is parallel to the top plate and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the first side plate; the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, and the hinged point is located at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate farthest from the first side plate; curved guard plates are arranged at the top, the middle and the bottom of the left and right edges of the first side plate and the second side plate; the sampling tube is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate and is positioned between the first side plate and the second side plate.
The utility model relates to a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, which comprises a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a bottom plate and a sampling cylinder, wherein the vertical shaft is fixed at the bottom of the bearing platform, the bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft, the first side plate is fixed at the edge of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the inner side of the first side plate, the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the second side plate can rotate up and down along a hinged point to be opened and closed, when soil samples are collected, the sampling device is erected on the ground, the second side plate is opened, the sampling cylinder is placed on the bottom plate, then the second side plate is closed, the bearing platform is hit by a heavy object, so that the sampling device is downwards inserted into the stratum, after reaching a proper depth, the bearing platform is pried by tools such as a crow, after the sampling device is upwards pulled out, the sampling cylinder is taken out after the second side plate is opened, and the sampling cylinder can be used as a container for temporarily storing the soil samples, multiple sampling cartridges may be prepared for multiple soil sampling operations. The soil sample structure that this sampling device acquireed is complete, and it is convenient to preserve, possesses good practicality. Specifically, the utility model provides a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, which comprises: cushion cap, vertical scroll, roof, bottom plate, first curb plate, second curb plate and sampling tube. Wherein, the bearing platform is a round cake-shaped metal plate. The vertical shaft is a cylindrical metal column, and the top end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the lower surface of the bearing platform. The top plate is a round cake-shaped metal plate, and the center of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft. The first side plate and the second side plate are both curved long metal plates, and the inner side walls of the first side plate and the second side plate are both attached to the sampling tube. The first side plate is perpendicular to the top plate, and the top end of the first side plate is fixedly connected with the lower surface edge of the top plate. The bottom plate is a circular hollow metal plate, and the radius of the hollow part is the same as the inner diameter of the sampling cylinder. The bottom plate is parallel to the top plate and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the first side plate. The bottom of second curb plate is articulated with the bottom plate, and the pin joint is located the upper surface edge of the bottom plate apart from first curb plate farthest, and the second curb plate can be followed the pin joint and rotated from top to bottom and opened and shut. The top, the middle part and the bottom of both sides edge all are equipped with the backplate of curved surface form about first curb plate and second curb plate, and the backplate is the metal sheet, and the backplate is laminated mutually with the sampling tube for the restriction value sampling tube prevents that it from droing between first curb plate and the second curb plate. The sampling tube is a circular metal tube with an upper opening and a lower opening, and is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate and located between the first side plate and the second side plate. After the sampling device is inserted into the stratum, the soil sample enters the inner part of the sampling cylinder and is relatively fixed with the sampling cylinder.
Preferably, the sampling tube is composed of a first tube body and a second tube body; the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body are both semicircular long metal cylinders; a plurality of tenons are arranged on two front side walls of the first cylinder body; a plurality of mortises corresponding to the tenons in positions are arranged on the two front side walls of the second cylinder body.
Preferably, a cylindrical hole is formed in the edge of the top plate above the second side plate, and a pull rod penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface of the top plate is movably mounted in the cylindrical hole; a baffle plate parallel to the upper surface of the top plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the pull rod; the top surface of the cylindrical hole of the top plate is fixedly provided with a spring, and the bottom end of the spring is propped against the baffle.
Preferably, the edge of the upper surface of the second side plate is provided with a circular groove corresponding to the bottom end of the pull rod.
Preferably, the bottom end of the first side plate is sharp.
Preferably, a circle of annular cutter is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the bottom of the inner side of the first cylinder body and the bottom of the inner side of the second cylinder body are provided with anti-slip belts.
The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model provides a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, which consists of a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a bottom plate and a sampling cylinder, wherein the vertical shaft is fixed at the bottom of the bearing platform, the bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft, the first side plate is fixed at the edge of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the inner side of the first side plate, the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the second side plate can rotate up and down along a hinged point to be opened and closed, when soil samples are collected, the sampling device is stood on the ground, the second side plate is opened, the sampling cylinder is placed on the bottom plate, then the second side plate is closed, the bearing platform is hit by a heavy object, so that the sampling device is downwards inserted into the stratum, after reaching a proper depth, the bearing platform is pried by tools such as a crow bars, after the sampling device is upwards pulled out, the sampling cylinder is taken out after the second side plate is opened, and the sampling cylinder can be used as a container for temporarily storing the soil samples, multiple sampling cartridges may be prepared for multiple soil sampling operations. The soil sample that this sampling device acquireed constructs completely, and it is convenient to preserve, possesses good practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic elevation view of a closed, easily disassembled geological survey sampling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of an open, easily disassembled geological survey sampling apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the first side plate of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the sampling tube of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged sectional view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the drawings: 1. cushion cap, 2, vertical shaft, 3, top plate, 4, bottom plate, 5, first side plate, 6, second side plate, 7, guard plate, 8, cutter, 9, sampling cylinder, 10, pull rod, 11, baffle, 12, spring, 91, first cylinder, 92, second cylinder, 93, tenon, 94, mortise, 95, and antiskid band.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to indicate elements are used only for facilitating the description of the present invention, and have no particular meaning in themselves. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
As shown in fig. 1, a geological survey sampling apparatus convenient to disassemble includes: the device comprises a bearing platform 1, a vertical shaft 2, a top plate 3, a bottom plate 4, a first side plate 5, a second side plate 6 and a sampling tube 9; the top end of the vertical shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing platform 1; the center of the upper surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft 2; the first side plate 5 is perpendicular to the top plate 3, and the top end of the first side plate 5 is fixedly connected with the edge of the lower surface of the top plate 3; the bottom plate 4 is a circular hollow metal plate, is parallel to the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the first side plate 5; the bottom end of the second side plate 6 is hinged with the bottom plate 4, and the hinged point is located at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 farthest from the first side plate 5; the top, the middle and the bottom of the left and right edges of the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6 are provided with curved surface-shaped guard plates 7; the sampling tube 9 is placed on the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 between the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6.
The utility model relates to a geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble, which comprises a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a bottom plate and a sampling cylinder, wherein the vertical shaft is fixed at the bottom of the bearing platform, the bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft, the first side plate is fixed at the edge of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the inner side of the first side plate, the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the second side plate can rotate up and down along a hinged point to be opened and closed, when soil samples are collected, the sampling device is erected on the ground, the second side plate is opened, the sampling cylinder is placed on the bottom plate, then the second side plate is closed, the bearing platform is hit by a heavy object, so that the sampling device is downwards inserted into the stratum, after reaching a proper depth, the bearing platform is pried by tools such as a crow, after the sampling device is upwards pulled out, the sampling cylinder is taken out after the second side plate is opened, and the sampling cylinder can be used as a container for temporarily storing the soil samples, multiple sampling cartridges may be prepared for multiple soil sampling operations. The soil sample that this sampling device acquireed constructs completely, and it is convenient to preserve, possesses good practicality. Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a sampling device for geological exploration, which is easy to disassemble, and comprises: bearing platform 1, vertical scroll 2, top plate 3, bottom plate 4, first side board 5, second side board 6 and sampling tube 9. Wherein, the bearing platform 1 is a round cake-shaped metal plate. The vertical shaft 2 is a cylindrical metal column, and the top end of the vertical shaft 2 is fixedly connected with the center of the lower surface of the bearing platform 1. The top plate 3 is a round cake-shaped metal plate, and the center of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft 2. The first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6 are both long curved metal plates, and the inner side walls of the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6 are both attached to the sampling tube 9, and it should be understood that the inner side wall refers to the side close to the sampling tube 9. The first side plate 5 is perpendicular to the top plate 3, and the top end of the first side plate 5 is fixedly connected with the lower surface edge of the top plate 3. The bottom plate 4 is a circular hollow metal plate, and the radius of the hollow part is the same as the inner diameter of the sampling tube 9. The bottom plate 4 is parallel to the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the first side plate 5. As shown in fig. 4, the bottom end of the second side plate 6 is hinged to the bottom plate 4, and the hinge point is located at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 farthest from the first side plate 5, as shown in fig. 2, the second side plate 6 can rotate up and down along the hinge point to open and close. As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the top, the middle part and the bottom of the edges of the left and right sides of the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6 are all provided with curved surface-shaped protecting plates 7, the protecting plates 7 are metal plates, and the protecting plates 7 are attached to the sampling barrels 9 for limiting the value of the sampling barrels 9 and preventing the sampling barrels from falling off from the space between the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6. The sampling cylinder 9 is a circular metal cylinder with an upper opening and a lower opening, and the sampling cylinder 9 is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 and is positioned between the first side plate 5 and the second side plate 6. After the sampling device is inserted into the stratum, the soil sample enters the interior of the sampling cylinder 9 and is relatively fixed with the sampling cylinder 9.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the withdrawal chimney 9 is formed of a first chimney 91 and a second chimney 92; the first barrel 91 and the second barrel 92 are both long semicircular metal cylinders. Two front side walls of the first barrel 91 are provided with a plurality of tenons 93, and the tenons 93 are in a rectangular shape and are integrally formed with the first barrel 91. A plurality of mortises 94 corresponding to the tenons 93 are arranged on two front side walls of the second cylinder body 92, and the mortises 94 are rectangular grooves. First barrel 91 and second barrel 92 are connected together by tenon 93 and mortise 94, and can be disassembled to take out soil sample completely.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, a cylindrical hole is formed inside the edge of the top plate 3 above the second side plate 6, a pull rod 10 penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface of the top plate 3 is movably installed in the cylindrical hole, the pull rod 10 is a cylindrical metal rod, and a pull ring is fixed on the top of the pull rod. A baffle plate 11 parallel to the upper surface of the top plate 3 is fixed at the middle lower part of the pull rod 10, and the baffle plate 11 is a rectangular metal plate. The top surface of the cylindrical hole of the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a spring 12, and the bottom end of the spring 12 is propped against the baffle plate 11. When the second side plate 6 needs to be closed or opened, the pull rod 10 is pulled upwards, and the second side plate 6 can be closed or opened.
In at least one embodiment, a circular groove is formed at the edge of the upper surface of the second side plate 6 and corresponds to the bottom end of the pull rod 10, and the pull rod 10 is inserted into the circular groove to fix the second side plate 6.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the bottom end of the first side plate 5 is sharp, facilitating insertion into the soil layer.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a circle of circular cutting knife 8 is fixed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 4, and the bottom cut of the cutting knife is acute angle, so that the resistance of the bottom plate 4 when being inserted into the soil layer is reduced.
In at least one embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the inner sides of the first cylinder 91 and the second cylinder 92 are provided with an anti-slip belt 95, and the anti-slip belt 95 is made of grains etched on the inner sides of the first cylinder 91 and the second cylinder 92, so as to prevent the soil sample from sliding off between the first cylinder 91 and the second cylinder 92.
Obviously, the geological survey sampling device convenient to disassemble provided by the utility model comprises a bearing platform, a vertical shaft, a top plate, a first side plate, a second side plate, a bottom plate and a sampling cylinder, wherein the vertical shaft is fixed at the bottom of the bearing platform, the bottom plate is fixed at the bottom of the vertical shaft, the first side plate is fixed at the edge of the lower surface of the top plate, the bottom plate is fixed at the middle lower part of the inner side of the first side plate, the bottom end of the second side plate is hinged with the bottom plate, the second side plate can rotate up and down along a hinged point to be opened and closed, when a soil sample is collected, the sampling device is erected on the ground, the second side plate is opened, the sampling cylinder is placed on the bottom plate, then the second side plate is closed, the bearing platform is hit by a heavy object, the sampling device is downwards inserted into the stratum, after reaching a proper depth, the bearing platform is pried by tools such as a crow, after the sampling device is upwards pulled out, the sampling cylinder is taken out after the second side plate is opened, and the sampling cylinder can be used as a container for temporarily storing the soil sample, multiple sampling cartridges may be prepared for multiple soil sampling operations. The soil sample that this sampling device acquireed constructs completely, and it is convenient to preserve, possesses good practicality.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be understood that those skilled in the art can derive the related technical solutions through logic analysis, reasoning or experiment based on the concepts of the present invention without creative efforts, and therefore, the related technical solutions should be within the protection scope of the present claims.
Claims (7)
1. A geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle, its characterized in that includes: the device comprises a bearing platform (1), a vertical shaft (2), a top plate (3), a bottom plate (4), a first side plate (5), a second side plate (6) and a sampling barrel (9); the top end of the vertical shaft (2) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the bearing platform (1); the center of the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the vertical shaft (2); the first side plate (5) is vertical to the top plate (3), and the top end of the first side plate (5) is fixedly connected with the edge of the lower surface of the top plate (3); the bottom plate (4) is a circular hollow metal plate, is parallel to the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected with the middle lower part of the inner side wall of the first side plate (5); the bottom end of the second side plate (6) is hinged with the bottom plate (4), and the hinged point is located at the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) farthest from the first side plate (5); curved surface-shaped guard plates (7) are arranged at the top, the middle part and the bottom of the left and right side edges of the first side plate (5) and the second side plate (6); the sampling cylinder (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) and is positioned between the first side plate (5) and the second side plate (6).
2. The geological survey sampling apparatus facilitating disassembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sampling cylinder (9) is composed of a first cylinder (91) and a second cylinder (92); the first cylinder body (91) and the second cylinder body (92) are both semicircular long metal cylinders; a plurality of tenons (93) are arranged on two front side walls of the first cylinder body (91); a plurality of mortises (94) corresponding to the tenons (93) in position are arranged on two front side walls of the second cylinder body (92).
3. The geological survey sampling device convenient for disassembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein the edge of the top plate (3) above the second side plate (6) is internally provided with a cylindrical hole, and a pull rod (10) penetrating from the upper surface to the lower surface of the top plate (3) is movably arranged in the cylindrical hole; a baffle (11) parallel to the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixed at the middle lower part of the pull rod (10); a spring (12) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the cylindrical hole of the top plate (3), and the bottom end of the spring (12) abuts against the baffle plate (11).
4. A sampling device for geological exploration, which is easy to disassemble and assemble, as claimed in claim 3, characterized by that the edge of the upper surface of the second side plate (6) is equipped with a circular groove corresponding to the bottom end of the tie-rod (10).
5. The geological survey sampling device facilitating disassembly as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom end of the first side plate (5) is sharp.
6. A sampler device as claimed in claim 5 wherein a ring of annular cutters (8) is secured to the lower surface of the base plate (4).
7. The geological survey sampling apparatus facilitating disassembly as claimed in claim 6, wherein the first cylinder (91) and the second cylinder (92) are provided with anti-slip bands (95) at the bottom of the inner sides thereof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123151749.0U CN216955235U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123151749.0U CN216955235U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216955235U true CN216955235U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123151749.0U Active CN216955235U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Geological survey sampling device convenient to dismantle |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN216955235U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202123151749.0U patent/CN216955235U/en active Active
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