CN216941307U - Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine - Google Patents

Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216941307U
CN216941307U CN202220367355.4U CN202220367355U CN216941307U CN 216941307 U CN216941307 U CN 216941307U CN 202220367355 U CN202220367355 U CN 202220367355U CN 216941307 U CN216941307 U CN 216941307U
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China
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groove
plate body
shell
plate
mounting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202220367355.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶展新
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Jiangmen Taisheng Machinery Co ltd
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Jiangmen Taisheng Machinery Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control engraving and milling machines, in particular to a scraper knife mechanism of a numerical control engraving and milling machine, which comprises a shell, wherein a weight reduction groove is formed in the surface of the shell, an oil cylinder body is arranged on one side of the shell, a plate body is arranged on one side of the shell, a transmission plate is fixed on the surface of the plate body, an installation groove is formed in the surface of the plate body, a replacing mechanism is arranged on the surface of the plate body, an installation mechanism is arranged on the surface of the shell, and an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the surface of the plate body. The utility model not only improves the convenience degree of the scraper knife structure when in use, improves the working efficiency of the scraper knife structure when in use, but also improves the practicability of the scraper knife structure when in use.

Description

Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control engraving and milling machines, in particular to a scraper knife mechanism of a numerical control engraving and milling machine.
Background
The engraving and milling machine is equipment for engraving and processing workpieces such as wood, stone and the like in a numerical control mode, has higher processing efficiency and processing precision compared with manual engraving, is widely applied even replaces a manual engraving technology, lays a foundation for mass rapid production of products, and is generally used for scraping the workpiece to be engraved and milled by using a scraper mechanism.
Through retrieval, the utility model is named as a numerical control engraving and milling machine and a scraper knife mechanism thereof with patent number 202022813344.8, and comprises a main spindle box capable of moving along the Z axis, wherein the scraper knife mechanism is arranged on the main spindle box and comprises a scraper knife and a shell for driving the scraper knife to move along the X axis; secondly, the function of quickly replacing the first scraper knife is difficult to realize when the scraper knife mechanism is used, so that the working efficiency of the scraper knife structure is reduced when the scraper knife structure is used; thirdly, the function of adjusting the depth of the scraper knife is difficult to realize when the scraper knife mechanism is used, so that the practicability of the scraper knife structure is reduced when the scraper knife mechanism is used.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a scraper knife mechanism of a numerical control engraving and milling machine, which aims to solve the problems that the scraper knife mechanism is difficult to install, the function of quickly replacing a first scraper knife is difficult to realize and the function of adjusting the depth of the scraper knife is difficult to realize when in use in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a spiller mechanism of numerical control carving mills machine, includes the casing, the surface of casing has been seted up and has been subtract heavy groove, one side of casing is provided with the oil cylinder body, and the one end of oil cylinder body runs through the casing and extends to the outside of casing, one side of casing is provided with the plate body, and the mutual sliding fit of plate body and casing, the fixed surface of plate body has the driving plate, and driving plate and the mutual fixed connection of oil cylinder body, the mounting groove has been seted up on the surface of plate body, and the inside of mounting groove is provided with first spiller, the surface of plate body is provided with changes the mechanism, the surface of casing is provided with installation mechanism, the plate body be provided with adjustment mechanism on the surface.
Preferably, installation mechanism comprises installation sucking disc, slider, L template, mounting panel, fastening screw and spout, the spout has all been seted up on the surface of casing, and the inside of spout is provided with the slider to slider and the mutual sliding fit of spout, one side of casing all is provided with the L template, and the surface of L template and the surface of slider looks fixed connection, the fixed surface of L template has the mounting panel, the bottom threaded connection of mounting panel has fastening screw, and fastening screw's one end runs through the mounting panel and extends to the top of mounting panel, the surface mounting of casing has the installation sucking disc.
Preferably, the inside of changing the mechanism includes draw runner, fixed slot, recess, camber fixture block, expanding spring and camber groove respectively, the surface of plate body all has seted up the recess, and the inside of recess is provided with the camber fixture block, the camber groove has all been seted up on the surface of mounting groove both sides, and the mutual joint cooperation of camber groove and camber fixture block.
Preferably, the fixed surface of first spiller has the draw runner, the fixed slot has been seted up on the surface of plate body, and the fixed slot cooperates with the mutual joint of draw runner, expanding spring is all installed to the inside of recess, and expanding spring's one end and the surperficial looks fixed connection of arc type fixture block.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism's inside includes the connecting block, holds groove, draw-in groove, adjustment tank, scale mark and second spiller, the surface of plate body has been seted up and has been held the groove, and the inside that holds the groove is provided with the second spiller, the surface of second spiller both sides all is fixed with the connecting block, the adjustment tank has all been seted up on the surface of plate body, and the mutual sliding fit of adjustment tank and connecting block.
Preferably, equidistant clamping grooves are formed in the surface of the plate body, the clamping grooves are in clamping fit with the connecting blocks, and scale marks are fixed on the surface of the plate body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the scraper knife mechanism of the numerical control engraving and milling machine not only improves the convenience degree of the scraper knife structure when in use, improves the working efficiency of the scraper knife structure when in use, but also improves the practicability of the scraper knife structure when in use;
1. the L-shaped plate is pulled to slide in the sliding groove by the aid of the installation mechanism, and then the fastening screw on the surface of the installation plate is screwed down to fix the installation plate and the installation position;
2. the replacement mechanism is arranged, the first scraper knife is pulled downwards, at the moment, the first scraper knife drives the sliding strip to slide in the fixed groove, the arc-shaped fixture block is driven to move under the elastic action of the telescopic spring, the arc-shaped fixture block is far away from the surface of the arc-shaped groove, the first scraper knife is taken down, the first scraper knife is replaced, the function of quickly replacing the first scraper knife by the scraper knife structure is realized, and the working efficiency of the scraper knife structure during use is improved;
3. through being provided with adjustment mechanism, place the second spiller in the inside that holds the groove, at this moment, the second spiller drives the connecting block and slides in the inside of adjustment tank, through observing the scale mark, makes the connecting block card to the inside of corresponding draw-in groove to fix the second spiller in the inside that holds the groove, carry out the shovel to workpiece surface under the effect of second spiller, realized the function of spiller structure regulation spiller degree of depth, thereby improved the practicality when spiller structure uses.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the plate body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the mounting mechanism of FIG. 2 of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the replacement mechanism of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 101. a weight reduction groove; 102. a cylinder block; 103. a drive plate; 104. a plate body; 105. a first blade; 106. mounting grooves; 2. an installation mechanism; 201. installing a sucker; 202. a slider; 203. an L-shaped plate; 204. mounting a plate; 205. fastening screws; 206. a chute; 3. a mechanism is replaced; 301. a slide bar; 302. fixing grooves; 303. a groove; 304. an arc-shaped fixture block; 305. a tension spring; 306. an arc-shaped groove; 4. an adjustment mechanism; 401. connecting blocks; 402. a containing groove; 403. a card slot; 404. an adjustment groove; 405. scale lines; 406. a second blade.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third", "upper, lower, left, right", and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Also, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as being fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the connection can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; the embodiments of the present invention can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The structure of the scraper knife mechanism of the numerical control engraving and milling machine provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, and comprises a shell 1, wherein a weight-reducing groove 101 is formed in the surface of the shell 1, an oil cylinder body 102 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, one end of the oil cylinder body 102 penetrates through the shell 1 and extends to the outer side of the shell 1, a plate body 104 is arranged on one side of the shell 1, the plate body 104 and the shell 1 are in mutual sliding fit, a transmission plate 103 is fixed on the surface of the plate body 104, the transmission plate 103 and the oil cylinder body 102 are fixedly connected with each other, a mounting groove 106 is formed in the surface of the plate body 104, and a first scraper knife 105 is arranged inside the mounting groove 106.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the surface of the plate body 104 is provided with a replacing mechanism 3, and the inside of the replacing mechanism 3 includes a sliding bar 301, a fixing groove 302, a groove 303, an arc-shaped fixture block 304, a telescopic spring 305 and an arc-shaped groove 306, the surface of the plate body 104 is provided with the groove 303, the inside of the groove 303 is provided with the arc-shaped fixture block 304, the surfaces of the two sides of the mounting groove 106 are provided with the arc-shaped groove 306, the arc-shaped groove 306 is in clamping fit with the arc-shaped fixture block 304, the surface of the first scraper 105 is fixed with the sliding bar 301, the surface of the plate body 104 is provided with the fixing groove 302, the fixing groove 302 is in clamping fit with the sliding bar 301, the telescopic spring 305 is mounted inside the groove 303, and one end of the telescopic spring 305 is fixedly connected with the surface of the arc-shaped fixture block 304.
During the implementation, first spiller 105 of pulling downwards, at this moment, first spiller 105 drives draw runner 301 and slides in the inside of fixed slot 302, drives the motion of arc fixture block 304 under the spring action of expanding spring 305, makes arc fixture block 304 keep away from the surface of arc groove 306 to take off first spiller 105, change first spiller 105, in order to realize the function of the first spiller 105 of spiller structure quick replacement.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the surface of the housing 1 is provided with the mounting mechanism 2, the mounting mechanism 2 is composed of a mounting suction cup 201, a slider 202, an L-shaped plate 203, a mounting plate 204, a fastening screw 205 and a sliding groove 206, the surface of the housing 1 is provided with the sliding groove 206, the slider 202 is arranged inside the sliding groove 206, the slider 202 and the sliding groove 206 are in sliding fit with each other, one side of the housing 1 is provided with the L-shaped plate 203, the surface of the L-shaped plate 203 is fixedly connected with the surface of the slider 202, the surface of the L-shaped plate 203 is fixed with the mounting plate 204, the bottom of the mounting plate 204 is in threaded connection with the fastening screw 205, one end of the fastening screw 205 penetrates through the mounting plate 204 and extends to the upper side of the mounting plate 204, and the mounting suction cup 201 is mounted on the surface of the housing 1.
In practice, the L-shaped plate 203 is pulled to slide the L-shaped plate 203 in the chute 206, and then the fastening screw 205 on the surface of the mounting plate 204 is tightened to fix the mounting plate 204 to the mounting place, at this time, the mounting suction cup 201 is tightly attached to the mounting place to mount the housing 1 to the mounting place, so that the housing 1 is in a horizontal state to realize the function of mounting the scraper knife structure.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, an adjusting mechanism 4 is disposed on the surface of the plate body 104, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a connecting block 401 inside, a containing groove 402, a clamping groove 403, an adjusting groove 404, scale marks 405 and a second scraper blade 406, the containing groove 402 is disposed on the surface of the plate body 104, the second scraper blade 406 is disposed inside the containing groove 402, the connecting blocks 401 are fixed on the surfaces of two sides of the second scraper blade 406, the adjusting groove 404 is disposed on the surface of the plate body 104, the adjusting groove 404 and the connecting block 401 are in sliding fit with each other, the clamping grooves 403 at equal intervals are disposed on the surface of the plate body 104, the clamping grooves 403 are in clamping fit with the connecting blocks 401, and the scale marks 405 are fixed on the surface of the plate body 104.
During the implementation, take off first spiller 105, place second spiller 406 in the inside that holds groove 402 again, at this moment, second spiller 406 drives connecting block 401 and slides in the inside of adjustment tank 404, through observing scale mark 405, makes connecting block 401 card to the inside of corresponding draw-in groove 403 to fix second spiller 406 in the inside that holds groove 402, carry out the shovel to workpiece surface under the effect of second spiller 406, in order to realize the function of the spiller structure regulation spiller degree of depth.
The working principle is as follows: when the scraper knife structure is used, firstly, the shell 1 is placed at a specified position, the L-shaped plate 203 is pulled to enable the L-shaped plate 203 to slide in the sliding groove 206, then, the fastening screw 205 on the surface of the mounting plate 204 is screwed, so that the mounting plate 204 and the mounting position are fixed, at the moment, the mounting sucker 201 is tightly attached to the mounting position, so that the shell 1 and the mounting position are mounted, the shell 1 is in a horizontal state, a function of facilitating mounting of the scraper knife structure is achieved, and convenience degree of the scraper knife structure in use is improved.
Then, the output end of the housing 1 is moved along the horizontal direction, so as to drive the oil cylinder body 102 to move, and drive the transmission plate 103 to move horizontally under the cooperation of the oil cylinder body 102 and the transmission plate 103, at this time, the transmission plate 103 drives the plate body 104 to move back and forth on the surface of the housing 1 along the horizontal direction, so as to drive the first scraper 105 to move back and forth along the horizontal direction, so as to scrape a workpiece, and the first scraper 105 is worn after long-term use, so as to affect the scraping effect on the workpiece, if the first scraper 105 needs to be replaced, the first scraper 105 is pulled downwards, at this time, the first scraper 105 drives the slide bar 301 to slide inside the fixing groove 302, and drives the arc-shaped fixture block 304 to move under the elastic force of the expansion spring 305, so as to make the arc-shaped fixture block 304 far away from the surface of the arc-shaped groove 306, so as to take down the first scraper 105, and replace the first scraper 105, so as to realize the function of quickly replacing the first scraper 105, thereby improving the working efficiency of the scraper knife structure when in use.
If need be to the regulation of the degree of depth mechanical energy of the shovel of work piece, take off first spiller 105, place second spiller 406 in the inside that holds groove 402 again, at this moment, second spiller 406 drives connecting block 401 and slides in the inside of adjustment tank 404, through observing scale mark 405, make connecting block 401 card to the inside of corresponding draw-in groove 403, thereby fix second spiller 406 in the inside that holds groove 402, carry out the shovel to the workpiece surface under the effect of second spiller 406, in order to realize the function of spiller structure regulation spiller degree of depth, thereby the practicality when having improved the use of spiller structure, the use work of final completion spiller mechanism.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a spiller mechanism of numerical control carving mills machine, includes casing (1), its characterized in that: the oil cylinder type oil cylinder is characterized in that a weight reduction groove (101) is formed in the surface of the shell (1), an oil cylinder body (102) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), one end of the oil cylinder body (102) penetrates through the shell (1) and extends to the outer side of the shell (1), a plate body (104) is arranged on one side of the shell (1), the plate body (104) and the shell (1) are in sliding fit with each other, a transmission plate (103) is fixed on the surface of the plate body (104), the transmission plate (103) and the oil cylinder body (102) are fixedly connected with each other, a mounting groove (106) is formed in the surface of the plate body (104), a first scraper knife (105) is arranged inside the mounting groove (106), a replacing mechanism (3) is arranged on the surface of the plate body (104), a mounting mechanism (2) is arranged on the surface of the shell (1), and an adjusting mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the plate body (104).
2. The spiller mechanism of a cnc engraving and milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the mounting mechanism (2) is composed of a mounting sucker (201), a sliding block (202), an L-shaped plate (203), a mounting plate (204), a fastening screw (205) and a sliding groove (206), the surface of the shell (1) is provided with a sliding groove (206), a sliding block (202) is arranged inside the sliding groove (206), the sliding block (202) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (206), one side of the shell (1) is provided with an L-shaped plate (203), and the surface of the L-shaped plate (203) is fixedly connected with the surface of the sliding block (202), the surface of the L-shaped plate (203) is fixed with a mounting plate (204), the bottom of the mounting plate (204) is connected with a fastening screw (205) through a thread, and one end of the fastening screw (205) penetrates through the mounting plate (204) and extends to the upper part of the mounting plate (204), and the surface of the shell (1) is provided with a mounting sucker (201).
3. The spiller mechanism of a cnc engraving and milling machine of claim 1, wherein: the inside of changing mechanism (3) includes draw runner (301), fixed slot (302), recess (303), camber fixture block (304), expanding spring (305) and camber groove (306) respectively, the surface of plate body (104) all sets up recess (303), and the inside of recess (303) is provided with camber fixture block (304), camber groove (306) have all been set up on the surface of mounting groove (106) both sides, and camber groove (306) and the cooperation of each other joint of camber fixture block (304).
4. The spiller mechanism of a cnc engraving and milling machine of claim 3, wherein: the fixed surface of first spiller (105) has draw runner (301), fixed slot (302) have been seted up on the surface of plate body (104), and fixed slot (302) and draw runner (301) joint cooperation each other, expanding spring (305) are all installed to the inside of recess (303), and the surface looks fixed connection of the one end of expanding spring (305) and camber fixture block (304).
5. The blade mechanism of the numerical control engraving and milling machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of adjustment mechanism (4) includes connecting block (401), holds groove (402), draw-in groove (403), adjustment tank (404), scale mark (405) and second spiller (406), the surface of plate body (104) has been seted up and has been held groove (402), and the inside that holds groove (402) is provided with second spiller (406), the surface of second spiller (406) both sides all is fixed with connecting block (401), adjustment tank (404) have all been seted up on the surface of plate body (104), and mutual sliding fit of adjustment tank (404) and connecting block (401).
6. The blade mechanism of the numerical control engraving and milling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: equidistant draw-in groove (403) have all been seted up on the surface of plate body (104), and draw-in groove (403) and connecting block (401) joint cooperation each other, the fixed surface of plate body (104) has scale mark (405).
CN202220367355.4U 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine Expired - Fee Related CN216941307U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220367355.4U CN216941307U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220367355.4U CN216941307U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216941307U true CN216941307U (en) 2022-07-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220367355.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216941307U (en) 2022-02-23 2022-02-23 Scraper knife mechanism of numerical control engraving and milling machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216941307U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220712