CN216936430U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device - Google Patents
Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216936430U CN216936430U CN202123141090.0U CN202123141090U CN216936430U CN 216936430 U CN216936430 U CN 216936430U CN 202123141090 U CN202123141090 U CN 202123141090U CN 216936430 U CN216936430 U CN 216936430U
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- conveyer belt
- floater
- screening
- water tank
- civil engineering
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device which comprises a screen conveyer belt, wherein a feeding conveyer belt is arranged on the right side of the screen conveyer belt, a floater screening water tank is arranged on the right side of the feeding conveyer belt, a precipitate conveyer belt is arranged below one end, far away from the screen conveyer belt, of the feeding conveyer belt, an aluminum material conveyer belt is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding conveyer belt, of the precipitate conveyer belt, and an electromagnet adsorption plate is arranged above the aluminum material conveyer belt; the pay-off conveyer belt conveys the waste material to the floater screening water tank in, the floater is screened out through the buoyancy of water, sediment conveyer belt conveys the sediment waste material after will getting rid of the floater to aluminium shape material conveyer belt top through the electro-magnet adsorption plate, carries out ironwork to the engineering waste material and gets rid of, avoids ironwork damage breaker, has reduced the content of impurity in the waste material, screens through equipment and avoids causing staff's work load to increase because of artifical the selecting, alleviates personnel's burden.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste treatment, and particularly relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device.
Background
The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration and repair. The construction waste can be classified into engineering waste, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, brick and tile broken blocks, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metal, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition classification, and the construction waste treatment is a mode for reusing solid waste as a renewable resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which has the characteristics that a floater screening water tank and an electromagnet adsorption plate are used for screening plastic foam and steel bar ironworks for engineering waste, the workload of workers caused by manual selection is prevented from increasing, and the burden of workers is reduced.
The utility model provides the following technical scheme: including the screen cloth conveyer belt that is used for sieving the material, screen cloth conveyer belt right side is equipped with the pay-off conveyer belt that is used for transmitting the material, pay-off conveyer belt right side is equipped with the floater screening water tank that is used for screening the floater, the pay-off conveyer belt is kept away from the one end below of screen cloth conveyer belt is equipped with the precipitate conveyer belt that is used for conveying the precipitate, the precipitate conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of pay-off conveyer belt is equipped with the aluminium shape material conveyer belt that is used for conveying the weight of the precipitate, aluminium shape material conveyer belt top is equipped with the electro-magnet adsorption plate that is arranged in adsorbing screening waste material ironwork, the right-hand breaker feed conveyer belt that is equipped with waste material after will screening and transmits to crushing apparatus.
Wherein, the one end that pay-off conveyer belt is close with the sediment conveyer belt all erects in the floater screening water tank.
The feeding conveyor belt and the sediment conveyor belt are erected in the floater screening water tank in a V shape.
The side wall of the floater screening water tank is rotatably connected with a water baffle for discharging floaters, and the water baffle is rotatably connected with the floater screening water tank through a turnover hinge.
The water baffle and the side wall of the water tank for screening the floating objects are buckled for limiting through the baffle fixing buckle.
Wherein, the floater screens off water tank lateral wall top fixedly connected with L shape cradling piece.
And a floater blocking plate for blocking floaters in the floater screening water tank is rotatably connected below the L-shaped support rod.
And an iron material storage box for bearing ironwork is arranged behind the aluminum-shaped material conveyor belt.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the waste materials are conveyed to a floater screening water tank by a feeding conveying belt, the floater such as wood or plastic foam in the engineering waste materials is screened out by water buoyancy, impurities are prevented from influencing the quality of broken waste materials, the precipitated materials are conveyed to a precipitate conveying belt by the feeding conveying belt, the precipitated waste materials after the floaters are removed are conveyed to the upper portion of an aluminum-shaped material conveying belt to pass through an electromagnet adsorption plate, iron products are removed from the engineering waste materials, steel bars in the engineering waste materials, iron objects such as a triangular iron frame are screened out to be subjected to secondary treatment, damage to a crusher by the iron products is avoided, the engineering waste materials are screened out by the floater screening water tank and the electromagnet adsorption plate, the content of the impurities in the waste materials is greatly reduced, secondary recycling of the waste materials is facilitated, meanwhile, the workload of workers is prevented from being increased due to the fact that the steel materials and the wood are manually selected by equipment, the burden of the personnel is lightened.
The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the splash plate of the present invention turning over to discharge floating objects;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front perspective structure of the float screening water tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a screen conveyor; 2. a feeding conveyor belt; 3. a floater screening water tank; 4. an L-shaped support bar; 5. a sediment conveyor belt; 6. an aluminum profile conveyor belt; 7. an electromagnet adsorption plate; 8. an iron material storage box; 9. a crusher feed conveyor belt; 31. a water baffle; 32. turning over the hinge; 33. the baffle plate fixes the lock catch; 41. a floating object arresting plate.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including the screen cloth conveyer belt 1 that is used for the sieve material, 1 right side of screen cloth conveyer belt is equipped with the pay-off conveyer belt 2 that is used for transmitting the material, 2 right sides of pay-off conveyer belt are equipped with the floater screening water tank 3 that is used for screening the floater, the one end below that the screen cloth conveyer belt 1 was kept away from to pay-off conveyer belt 2 is equipped with the precipitate conveyer belt 5 that is used for conveying the precipitate, the one end that pay-off conveyer belt 2 was kept away from to precipitate conveyer belt 5 is equipped with the aluminium shape material conveyer belt 6 that is used for the conveying to bear the precipitate, 6 tops of aluminium shape material conveyer belt are equipped with the electro-magnet adsorption plate 7 that is arranged in adsorbing the screening waste material, the right-hand breaker feed conveyer belt 9 that will screen the waste material after the screening to crushing apparatus that is equipped with of aluminium shape material conveyer belt 6.
In this embodiment: the screen conveyer belt 1 is used for primary screening of the thrown-in construction waste, screening dust and smaller particles, conveying the construction waste to the feeding conveyer belt 2 for screening, the height of the input end of the feeding conveyer belt 2 is smaller than that of the screen conveyer belt 1, the waste is prevented from falling due to movement interference in the waste conveying process, the feeding conveyer belt 2 is a slope, the surface of the feeding conveyer belt 2 is coated with an anti-slip layer to prevent the waste from rolling off, the feeding conveyer belt 2 conveys the waste into the floater screening water tank 3 for water passing screening, floaters such as wood or plastic foam in engineering waste are screened out through the buoyancy of water, the influence of impurities such as plastic wood in the waste on the quality of the crushed waste is avoided during crushing, the feeding conveyer belt 2 drives the precipitated material to be conveyed to the precipitate conveyer belt 5, the input end of the precipitate conveyer belt 5 is positioned below the output section of the feeding conveyer belt 2, the waste screening and recycling device is used for conveying precipitated waste from which floaters are removed to the upper part of an aluminum-shaped material conveying belt 6, removing ironwork from engineering waste through an electromagnet adsorption plate 7, screening iron objects such as reinforcing steel bars and triangular iron frames in the engineering waste out for secondary treatment, conveying the screened waste to a crusher feeding conveying belt 9 through a crusher feeding conveying belt 9 for crushing treatment through the aluminum-shaped material conveying belt 6 after the ironwork in the waste is screened out, facilitating later-stage processing and recycling of slag soil and concrete materials after the waste is crushed, avoiding damage to the crusher by the ironwork, avoiding blockage of the crusher due to the ironwork during crushing operation by adsorbing the electromagnet adsorption plate 7, screening plastic foam and the ironwork from the engineering waste through a floater screening water tank 3 and the electromagnet adsorption plate 7, greatly reduced the content of impurity in the waste material, the secondary recycle of the waste material of being convenient for, the reinforcing bar and the plastics timber of screening out simultaneously can carry out the secondary operation and handle, screen simultaneously through equipment and avoid causing staff's work load increase because of steel and timber are selected in the manual work, alleviate personnel's burden.
One end of the feeding conveyor belt 2 close to the sediment conveyor belt 5 is erected in the floater screening water tank 3; the waste material that is used for screening in the water tank 3 is sieved to the conveying of pay-off conveyer belt 2 through floater, screens out the floater such as timber plastics through the buoyancy of water, and sediment conveyer belt 5 is used for conveying surplus material after sieving pay-off conveyer belt 2 through water buoyancy.
The feeding conveyor belt 2 and the sediment conveyor belt 5 are arranged in the floater screening water tank 3 in a V shape; the output end of the feeding conveyor belt 2 and the input end of the sediment conveyor belt 5 can be soaked in the floater screening water tank 3, so that floater screening and sediment conveying are facilitated.
The side wall of the floater screening water tank 3 is rotatably connected with a water baffle 31 for discharging floaters, and the water baffle 31 and the floater screening water tank 3 are rotatably connected through a turnover hinge 32; the breakwater 31 is used for the shutoff floater to screen out 3 lateral walls of water tank to open breakwater 31 and drive breakwater 31 through upset hinge 32 and overturn after the floater piles up too much in the floater screens out 3 water tank, screen out the floater and remove the floating garbage in the water tank 3 and drive to the outside through rivers.
The water baffle 31 and the side wall of the floater screening water tank 3 are limited and fastened through a baffle fixing lock catch 33; the baffle fixing lock catch 33 is used for locking the water baffle 31 to prevent the water baffle 31 from being forced to be turned over when the floater screens off the liquid carried in the water tank 3.
An L-shaped support rod 4 is fixedly connected above the side wall of the floater screening water tank 3; the L-shaped support rods 4 are used for supporting and erecting the floating object blocking plate 41, so that the floating object blocking plate 41 can be erected in the floating object screening water tank 3.
A floater blocking plate 41 for blocking floaters in the floater screening water tank 3 is rotatably connected below the L-shaped support rod 4; the bottom end of the floater blocking plate 41 is soaked in the floater screening water tank 3, so that the floater is better intercepted, the floater is prevented from being driven by water waves in the floater screening water tank 3 to move, the floater is intercepted on one side of the feeding conveyor belt 2 in the floater screening water tank 3, the floater is prevented from touching the sediment conveyor belt 5, the floater is conveyed to the aluminum material conveyor belt 6 by the sediment conveyor belt 5 to cause incomplete screening, meanwhile, the floater blocking plate 41 is rotatably connected with the L-shaped support rod 4 and used for overturning the floater blocking plate 41 when the larger sediment on the sediment conveyor belt 5 touches the floater blocking plate 41, the larger sediment on the sediment conveyor belt 5 is prevented from touching the floater blocking plate 41 and cannot continuously moving, and the sediment cannot be conveyed normally.
An iron material storage box 8 for bearing ironwork is arranged behind the aluminum material conveyor belt 6; case 8 is deposited to the ironwood and is used for holding the adsorbed ironwood of electro-magnet adsorption plate 7, collects the ironwood of screening out, is convenient for carry out secondary treatment.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the device is used, engineering waste materials generated in building construction are thrown onto the screen conveyer belt 1, the screen conveyer belt 1 screens out fine particles, the device driving motor is started at the moment, the screen conveyer belt 1 drives the waste materials to convey the waste materials to the feeding conveyer belt 2, the feeding conveyer belt 2 conveys the waste materials into the floater screening water tank 3 to screen out the waste materials through water, the floater blocking plate 41 blocks floaters such as wood plastics and the like at one side of the feeding conveyer belt 2 in the floater screening water tank 3 to prevent the floaters from touching the sediment conveyer belt 5 and being conveyed to the aluminum profile material conveyer belt 6 by the sediment conveyer belt 5 to cause incomplete floater screening, when the floaters in the floater screening water tank 3 are accumulated too much, the water baffle plate 31 is opened to drive the water baffle plate 31 to turn over through the turning hinge 32, and the floating garbage in the floater screening water tank 3 is driven to the outside through water flow, waste material after crossing the water screen is removed passes through pay-off conveyer belt 2 and conveys to on the sediment conveyer belt 5, sediment conveyer belt 5 will get rid of the sediment waste material after the floater and convey to 6 tops of aluminium shape material conveyer belt through electro-magnet adsorption plate 7, carry out ironwork to the engineering waste material and get rid of, with the reinforcing bar in the engineering waste material, the iron article screening of triangle iron frame class is come out and is placed and is used for carrying out secondary treatment to the iron material in iron material storage box 8, the back is got out in the screening of iron product in the waste material, convey the waste material that screens on breaker feed conveyer belt 9 through breaker feed conveyer belt 9 with the waste material conveying to the breaker through aluminium shape material conveyer belt 6 and carry out crushing treatment, waste material after the crushing treatment can carry out secondary processing and utilize.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus which characterized in that: including the screen cloth conveyer belt that is used for sieving the material, screen cloth conveyer belt right side is equipped with the pay-off conveyer belt that is used for transmitting the material, pay-off conveyer belt right side is equipped with the floater screening water tank that is used for screening the floater, the pay-off conveyer belt is kept away from the one end below of screen cloth conveyer belt is equipped with the precipitate conveyer belt that is used for conveying the precipitate, the precipitate conveyer belt is kept away from the one end of pay-off conveyer belt is equipped with the aluminium shape material conveyer belt that is used for conveying the weight of the precipitate, aluminium shape material conveyer belt top is equipped with the electro-magnet adsorption plate that is arranged in adsorbing screening waste material ironwork, the right-hand breaker feed conveyer belt that is equipped with waste material after will screening and transmits to crushing apparatus.
2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and one end of the feeding conveyor belt close to the sediment conveyor belt is erected in the floater screening water tank.
3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the feeding conveyor belt and the sediment conveyor belt are erected in the floater screening water tank in a V shape.
4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the floater screening water tank is rotatably connected with a water baffle for discharging floaters, and the water baffle is rotatably connected with the floater screening water tank through a turnover hinge.
5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the water baffle and the side wall of the water tank for screening the floating objects are buckled for limiting through the baffle fixing lock catch.
6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an L-shaped support rod is fixedly connected above the side wall of the floater screening water tank.
7. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device of claim 6, wherein: and a floater blocking plate used for blocking floaters in the floater screening water tank is rotatably connected below the L-shaped support rod.
8. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and an iron material storage box for bearing ironworks is arranged behind the aluminum-shaped material conveyor belt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141090.0U CN216936430U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141090.0U CN216936430U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216936430U true CN216936430U (en) | 2022-07-12 |
Family
ID=82311275
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123141090.0U Active CN216936430U (en) | 2021-12-15 | 2021-12-15 | Civil engineering construction waste treatment device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216936430U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-15 CN CN202123141090.0U patent/CN216936430U/en active Active
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