CN216931085U

CN216931085U - Water and soil conservation plants case

Info

Publication number: CN216931085U
Application number: CN202122016186.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙玉玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-07-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil conservation planting box, and belongs to the technical field of planting. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation plants case, includes the box, it has set firmly two sliders to remove seat both sides outer wall rear end symmetry, the spout has been seted up for the position of slider to the cavity inner wall, it has seted up a plurality of grooves that run through to remove the seat top at linear equidistant, it is equipped with the square basin to insert to run through inslot portion, square basin outer wall cover is equipped with the backup pad, the inside foam-rubber cushion that is equipped with of square basin, the outer wall lower extreme of four sides of foam-rubber cushion outer wall all is linear equidistant a plurality of sponge posts that have set firmly, sponge post outside end has set firmly the sponge strip, the square basin outer wall has seted up for the position of sponge post and sponge strip and has run through the mouth, it has set firmly two stripper plates to remove seat top surface symmetry. The utility model furthest ensures that the soil for planting the plants in the square pot can not generate the problem of nutrition loss, improves the planting quality of the plants and has strong practicability.

Description

Water and soil conservation plants case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting, in particular to a water and soil conservation planting box.

Background

The planting is plant cultivation, including cultivation of various crops, woods, fruit trees, flowers and plants, medicinal and ornamental plants and the like, including food crops, economic crops, vegetable crops, green manure crops, feed crops, pasture and the like, in order to improve the indoor environment and achieve the pleasurable effect in families, residents usually place partial potted plants indoors and on balconies, most of flowerpots or planting boxes used in the existing potted plants are provided with holes on the bottom surface to avoid the problem of excessive soaking and rotting of the plants by watering, the structure improves the protection of the plants, but soil and nutrients in the planting boxes can flow out along with water flow, the soil erosion can be caused by water and soil loss in the past to cause the soil inside the potted plants to collapse, the nutrients required by the plants in the soil can be gradually and completely washed away, the plants are not beneficial to the sound growth of the plants, moreover, the potted plants placed on the balconies are easy to be pulled up by wind and cause the death of the plants in stormy weather, however, before bad weather, the plants are moved back to home or covered by firm objects, which is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and careless and easy to leak, which is undoubtedly a relatively complicated task for households who only enjoy and cultivate the plants as families, and therefore, a water and soil conservation planting box is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a water and soil conservation planting box to solve the problems in the background technology.

2. Technical scheme

A water and soil conservation planting box comprises a box body, wherein a cavity is formed in the upper end of the front wall of the box body, a box door is arranged at the upper end of the front part of the cavity, a daylighting plate is embedded in the middle of the box door, a moving seat is arranged at the lower part of the cavity, a U-shaped pull rod is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front wall of the moving seat, a water storage tank is formed in the moving seat in a hollow mode, a water outlet hole is formed in the position, close to the bottom surface, of the right end of the front end of the water storage tank, a rubber plug is inserted into the front opening end of the water outlet hole, two sliding blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the outer walls of the two sides of the moving seat, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the cavity relative to the positions of the sliding blocks, a plurality of penetrating grooves are formed in the top surface of the moving seat at linear equal intervals, a square basin is inserted into the penetrating grooves, a supporting plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the square basin, a sponge pad is arranged in the inner side of the square basin, a plurality of sponge pads are linearly and are fixedly arranged at equal intervals, the sponge post outside end sets firmly the sponge strip, the through hole has been seted up for the position of sponge post and sponge strip to the square basin outer wall, it has two stripper plates to move the seat top surface symmetry and set firmly.

Preferably, the box door is of an L-shaped structure, the front end of the top surface of the box body and the front end of the top surface of the box door are both of round angle structures, the rear end of the box door is rotatably connected with the upper part of the rear side of the cavity, and the bottom surface of the box door is in clearance fit with the front end of the top surface of the movable seat.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the water storage tank is of an inclined plane structure with a high left side and a low right side, the rubber plug is in inserting fit with the opening end of the water outlet hole, the sliding block and the sliding groove are of a T-shaped structure, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding groove.

Preferably, the square basin is in inserting fit with the through groove, the supporting plate is of a rectangular annular structure, and the bottom surface of the supporting plate is tightly attached to the top surface of the movable seat.

Preferably, the spongy cushion is a square structure, the outer side wall of the spongy cushion is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the square basin, the through hole is of an L-shaped structure, the lower end of the sponge strip is in extrusion fit with the bottom surface of the water storage tank, the front wall of the extrusion plate is of an inclined plane structure with a low front part and a high rear part, and the front wall of the extrusion plate is in extrusion fit with the rear wall of the box door.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

1. the square pot is provided with the square pot, the water storage tank and the sponge pad, soil cannot flow into the water storage tank along with water under the action of the sponge pad, water flowing into the water storage tank can be recycled through the sponge strips fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sponge pad through the sponge columns, excessive nutrients in the soil are prevented from being taken away by water flow, the problem that the soil for planting plants in the square pot cannot lose nutrients is guaranteed to the maximum extent, the planting quality of the plants is improved, and the practicability is high.

2. The movable box door is provided with the movable seat, the extrusion plate and the box door, under the extrusion matching relationship of the extrusion plate and the rear wall of the box door, the box door can be supported by the extrusion plate in sunny weather so that plants can be in full contact with the outside, when a user faces severe weather, the user can protect the plants by only pushing the movable seat back to the cavity, even if the user forgets to remove the protection after raining, the daylighting plate on the device can not obstruct the photosynthesis of the plants, the gap between the box door and the movable seat can also supply a flow port of fresh air required by the plants, the design is ingenious, and the use is convenient and fast.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the movable base of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the square basin of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate: 1. a box body; 2. a cavity; 3. a box door; 4. a daylighting panel; 5. a movable seat; 6. a U-shaped pull rod; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water outlet hole; 9. a rubber stopper; 10. a slider; 11. a chute; 12. a through groove; 13. a square basin; 14. a support plate; 15. a sponge cushion; 16. a sponge column; 17. a sponge strip; 18. a through opening; 19. and (5) pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a soil and water conservation planting box comprises a box body 1, a cavity 2 is arranged at the upper end of the front wall of the box body 1, a box door 3 is arranged at the upper end of the front part of the cavity 2, a daylighting plate 4 is embedded in the middle of the box door 3, a movable seat 5 is arranged at the lower part of the cavity 2, a U-shaped pull rod 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front wall of the movable seat 5, a water storage tank 7 is formed in the hollow part of the movable seat 5, a water outlet 8 is formed in the position, close to the bottom surface, of the right end of the front wall of the water storage tank 7, a rubber plug 9 is inserted in the front opening end of the water outlet 8, two sliders 10 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the rear ends of the outer walls at two sides of the movable seat 5, a sliding groove 11 is formed in the position, corresponding to the sliders 10, a plurality of penetrating grooves 12 are linearly and equidistantly formed in the top surface of the movable seat 5, a square basin 13 is inserted in the penetrating groove 12, a supporting plate 14 is sleeved on the outer wall of the square basin 13, a sponge pad 15, a plurality of sponge posts 16 are linearly and equidistantly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall at four sides of the sponge pad, the outer side end of the sponge column 16 is fixedly provided with a sponge strip 17, the outer wall of the square basin 13 is provided with a through hole 18 relative to the positions of the sponge column 16 and the sponge strip 17, and the top surface of the movable seat 5 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with two extrusion plates 19.

Specifically, chamber door 3 is L type structure, and 1 top front end of box and 3 top front ends of chamber door are the fillet structure, and 3 rear side end of chamber door rotates with cavity 2 rear side upper portion to be connected, 3 bottom surfaces of chamber door and 5 top front end clearance fit of removal seat.

Furthermore, the bottom surface of the water storage tank 7 is an inclined plane structure with a higher left side and a lower right side, the rubber plug 9 is in plug-in fit with the opening end of the water outlet hole 8, the slider 10 and the chute 11 are both in a T-shaped structure, the slider 10 and the chute 11 are in sliding fit, when a user cultivates ornamental plants by using the device, the square pot 13 can be firstly pulled out from the through groove 12 on the movable seat 5, then sufficient soil is filled into the square pot 13, the plants are planted in the square pot 13, then the square pot 13 and the movable seat 5 are returned, under the condition of clear weather, the user can pull the movable seat 5 out of the cavity 2 along the sliding fit direction of the slider 10 and the chute 11 by using the U-shaped pull rod 6 to fully contact with the outside, then only the plants in each square pot 13 need to be irrigated regularly, water flow can permeate into the lower soil layer filled in the square pot 13 during irrigation, and when the soil is saturated, excessive water can be diffused to the outside and absorbed and stored by the sponge cushion 15, when the sponge cushion 15 is saturated with water, more water can pass through the through hole 18 along the sponge columns 16 and the sponge strips 17 to drip into the water storage tank 7 arranged inside the movable seat 5, the soil in the square basin 13 can be always placed in the square basin 13 under the separation of the sponge, the problem that the soil runs off along with water flow is avoided, the water flowing into and stored in the water storage tank 7 can be in contact with the lower end of the sponge strips 17, and when the soil in the square basin 13 is gradually dried, the water can be absorbed into the square basin 13 again under the water absorption effect of the soil in the sponge strips 17, the sponge columns 16, the sponge cushion 15 and the square basin 13 for plant growth, so that the nutrition loss is avoided.

Furthermore, the square basin 13 is inserted into the through groove 12, the supporting plate 14 is a rectangular ring structure, and the bottom surface of the supporting plate 14 is tightly attached to the top surface of the movable base 5.

Still further, foam-rubber cushion 15 is square structure, foam-rubber cushion 15 lateral wall closely laminates with square basin 13 inside wall, it is L type structure to link up mouthful 18, sponge strip 17 lower extreme and the extrusion fit of 7 bottom surfaces of aqua storage tank, the high inclined plane structure in low back in front is the preceding 19 antetheca, extrusion fit of 19 antetheca and 3 back walls of chamber door, when faced adverse weather, the user can push away removal seat 5 inside cavity 2 again, chamber door 3 that has lost extrusion effect of extrusion plate 18 just can rotate the open end of closing cavity 2 along its position of being connected with cavity 2 rotation downwards along with gravity, prevent that the strong wind from blowing down the plant or even root-lift, and under the clearance fit of 3 bottom surfaces of chamber door and removal seat 5 top front ends sets up, outside air also can produce the circulation with cavity 2 internal environment, make the plant can not lead to the fact the death by oppression in cavity 2 is inside.

The working principle is as follows: when a user cultivates ornamental plants by using the device, the square pot 13 can be pulled out of the through groove 12 on the movable seat 5, then sufficient soil is filled into the square pot 13, the plants are planted in the square pot 13, then the square pot 13 and the movable seat 5 are reset, under the condition of clear weather, the user can pull the movable seat 5 out of the cavity 2 along the sliding matching direction of the sliding block 10 and the sliding groove 11 by using the U-shaped pull rod 6 so as to be in full contact with the outside, then the user only needs to regularly irrigate the plants in each square pot 13, water flow can permeate into the lower soil layer filled in the square pot 13 in the irrigation process, excessive water can be diffused to the outside and absorbed and stored by the sponge cushion 15 after the soil is saturated, more water can drop into the water storage groove 7 arranged in the movable seat 5 through the through hole 18 along the sponge column 16 and the sponge strip 17 after the sponge cushion 15 is saturated, the soil in the square basin 13 is always placed in the square basin 13 under the separation of the sponge, the problem that the soil runs off along with water flow is avoided, the water which flows into and is stored in the water storage tank 7 is contacted with the lower end of the sponge strip 17, when the soil in the square basin 13 is gradually dried up, the water can be absorbed into the square basin 13 again under the water absorption effect of the sponge strip 17, the sponge column 16, the sponge cushion 15 and the soil in the square basin 13 for the plant growth, so as to avoid nutrition loss, on the other hand, when facing severe weather, a user can push the movable seat 5 back to the inside of the cavity 2 again, the box door 3 which loses the extrusion effect of the extrusion plate 18 rotates downwards along the position which is rotationally connected with the cavity 2 along with gravity to seal the open end of the cavity 2, so as to prevent the plant from being blown down or uprooted by strong wind, and under the clearance fit arrangement of the bottom surface of the box door 3 and the front end of the top surface of the movable seat 5, the outside air can also circulate with the environment inside the cavity 2, so that the plants can not be stuffy inside the cavity 2 to cause death.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil and water conservation plants case, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the upper end of the front wall of the box body (1) is provided with a cavity (2), the upper end of the front part of the cavity (2) is provided with a box door (3), the middle part of the box door (3) is embedded with a daylighting plate (4), the lower part of the cavity (2) is provided with a movable seat (5), the middle part of the front wall of the movable seat (5) is fixedly provided with a U-shaped pull rod (6), the interior of the movable seat (5) is hollow to form a water storage tank (7), the position of the right end of the front wall of the water storage tank (7), which is close to the bottom surface, is provided with a water outlet hole (8), the front side opening end of the water outlet hole (8) is inserted with a rubber plug (9), the rear ends of the outer walls at two sides of the movable seat (5) are symmetrically and fixedly provided with two sliding blocks (10), the position of the inner wall of the cavity (2), which is opposite to the sliding blocks (10), the top surface of the movable seat (5) is provided with a plurality of through grooves (12) at equal intervals in a linear shape, and a square basin (13) is inserted in the through groove (12), the square basin is characterized in that a supporting plate (14) is sleeved on the outer wall of the square basin (13), a sponge cushion (15) is arranged inside the square basin (13), a plurality of sponge columns (16) are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the outer walls of four sides of the sponge cushion (15) at equal intervals in a linear mode, a sponge strip (17) is fixedly arranged at the outer side end of each sponge column (16), through openings (18) are formed in the outer wall of the square basin (13) relative to the positions of the sponge columns (16) and the sponge strips (17), and two extrusion plates (19) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the movable seat (5).

2. The soil and water conservation planting box of claim 1, wherein: the box door (3) is of an L-shaped structure, the front end of the top surface of the box body (1) and the front end of the top surface of the box door (3) are of a round angle structure, the rear end of the box door (3) is rotatably connected with the upper portion of the rear side of the cavity (2), and the bottom surface of the box door (3) is in clearance fit with the front end of the top surface of the moving seat (5).

3. The soil and water conservation planting box of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the water storage tank (7) is of an inclined plane structure with a high left side and a low right side, the rubber plug (9) is in plug-in fit with the opening end of the water outlet hole (8), the sliding block (10) and the sliding groove (11) are of a T-shaped structure, and the sliding block (10) is in sliding fit with the sliding groove (11).

4. The soil and water conservation planting box of claim 1, wherein: the square basin (13) is in plug fit with the through groove (12), the supporting plate (14) is of a rectangular annular structure, and the bottom surface of the supporting plate (14) is tightly attached to the top surface of the moving seat (5).

5. The soil and water conservation planting box of claim 1, wherein: the improved water storage box is characterized in that the spongy cushion (15) is of a square structure, the outer side wall of the spongy cushion (15) is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the square basin (13), the through hole (18) is of an L-shaped structure, the lower end of the sponge strip (17) is in extrusion fit with the bottom surface of the water storage tank (7), the front wall of the extrusion plate (19) is of a low-front-rear-high inclined-plane structure, and the front wall of the extrusion plate (19) is in extrusion fit with the rear wall of the box door (3).