CN216929953U - Positioning mechanism and group frame machine of photovoltaic module group frame - Google Patents
Positioning mechanism and group frame machine of photovoltaic module group frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN216929953U CN216929953U CN202123433003.9U CN202123433003U CN216929953U CN 216929953 U CN216929953 U CN 216929953U CN 202123433003 U CN202123433003 U CN 202123433003U CN 216929953 U CN216929953 U CN 216929953U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame, which comprises a base, lifting modules, a driving system and a platform frame, wherein the platform frame is arranged on the upper side of the base and used for positioning a module; a driving system is also arranged between the base and the platform frame and is used for driving the platform frame to move; the lifting module mainly comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, wherein the guide rail is obliquely fixed on the base, the sliding block is obliquely fixed on the platform frame, the sliding block is the same with the inclination angle and the direction of the guide rail, and the sliding block is matched with the guide rail. The height adjustment is accurate and simple, the height of the assembly can be rapidly adjusted according to different frames, the production quality of the solar panel is guaranteed, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, in particular to a positioning mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame assembly and a frame assembly machine.
Background
In the production of the solar panel, the frames are required to be arranged on four sides of the assembly, and the edges of the assembly are clamped in the grooves of the frames so as to be used. In actual production, because the sizes of the frames are different due to different use requirements or different frame manufacturers or different frame batches, the positions of the slots of the frames and the heights of the components are different frequently when the frames are automatically assembled, so that the components are damaged. It not only seriously improves the image production quality and efficiency, but also greatly increases the production cost.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a positioning mechanism for a photovoltaic module framing and a framing machine, which overcome the defects in the prior art, have reasonable structural design and accurate and simple height adjustment, can quickly adjust the height of a module according to different frames, ensure the production quality of a solar panel, improve the production efficiency, reduce the production cost, meet the market use requirements and facilitate the popularization of products.
In order to achieve the design purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame comprises a base, lifting modules, a driving system and a platform frame, wherein the platform frame is arranged on the upper side of the base and used for positioning a module; a driving system is also arranged between the base and the platform frame and is used for driving the platform frame to move; lifting module mainly includes guide rail, slider, and the guide rail slope is fixed on the base, and the slider slope is fixed on platform frame, and four lifting module's slider is the same with guide rail inclination, direction homogeneous phase, and slider and guide rail cooperation for platform frame removes along the incline direction of guide rail, and then realizes platform frame's lift.
The lifting module further comprises a guide rail seat and a sliding block seat, the guide rail seat is fixed on the base, a guide rail seat inclined plane is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail seat, the guide rail is fixed on the guide rail seat inclined plane, the sliding block seat is fixed on the platform frame, a sliding block seat inclined plane is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block seat, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding block seat inclined plane, and the guide rail seat inclined plane, the sliding block seat inclined plane and the direction are the same.
The lifting module further comprises a module fixing seat, a module adjusting fixing seat and a module adjusting screw, the module fixing seat is fixed on the base, a fixed guide rail seat is arranged on the module fixing seat and can be adjusted, the module adjusting fixing seat is fixed on the module fixing seat along the direction of the inclined plane, the module adjusting fixing seat is in threaded connection with the module adjusting screw, and the tail end of the module adjusting screw is arranged on the side face of the guide rail seat.
The guide rail seat both sides are equipped with the fixed border of guide rail seat respectively, and the fixed border of guide rail seat is equipped with rectangular hole, and the screw of locking on the module fixing base is worn to overlap in the rectangular hole, and the position of guide rail seat on the module fixing base is adjusted through rectangular hole.
The inclination angle of the guide rail is 15-25 degrees.
The actuating system mainly includes flexible electric jar, electric jar fixed block, Y type connector, the electric jar fixed block is fixed on the platform frame, fixed flexible electric jar on the electric jar fixed block, and flexible electric jar is fixed along the direction of lift module's guide rail, the fixed Y type connector of output of flexible electric jar, Y type connector coupling on the base.
Be equipped with the fixed block inclined plane on the electric jar fixed block, the fixed block inclined plane is the same with the inclination and the direction homogeneous phase of guide rail.
The base is provided with a fixing seat, one side of the fixing seat is provided with a connecting vertical plate, and the Y-shaped connector is connected to the connecting vertical plate through a shaft.
The frame assembling machine comprises a positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic assembly frame, a transverse assembling mechanism, a longitudinal frame assembling mechanism, a conveying device and an underframe, wherein the conveying device is arranged at the upper end of the underframe from left to right and is used for conveying the assembly, the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic assembly frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the underframe, the assembly is conveyed to the upper side of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic assembly frame through the conveying device and then stops conveying, the conveying device descends to enable the assembly to fall onto the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic assembly frame, four sides of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame are respectively provided with a transverse assembling mechanism and a longitudinal frame assembling mechanism which are oppositely arranged, the transverse assembling mechanism and the longitudinal frame assembling mechanism carry the frame to move towards the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame, and then the frame is arranged at the edge of the assembly to complete the frame assembly, then the conveying device is lifted, the assembly which completes the frame assembly is supported, and the assembly is continuously conveyed out of the frame assembly machine.
Before the photovoltaic assembly framing device is used, according to the size of the frame, the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic assembly framing is adjusted firstly, so that the height of a platform frame of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic assembly framing is matched with the position of the frame, and then continuous operation is carried out.
Four sides of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module group frame are respectively provided with a positioning structure, and the positioning structures are used for correcting the positions of the components on the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module group frame.
The positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module framing and the framing machine have the advantages that: its structural design is reasonable, and height adjustment is accurate, simple, can guarantee solar panel's production quality according to different frames quick adjustment subassembly height, has improved production efficiency, has reduced manufacturing cost, satisfies market user demand, the popularization of the product of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism for a photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a lifting module of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lifting module of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drive system for a positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is another schematic view of the driving system of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame according to the present invention
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of an automatic framing machine having a positioning mechanism for framing photovoltaic modules according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The specific structure is shown in fig. 1-5, the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame comprises a base 1, lifting modules 2, a driving system 3 and a platform frame 4, wherein the platform frame 4 is arranged on the upper side of the base 1, the platform frame 4 is used for positioning the module, the four lifting modules 2 are arranged between the base 1 and the platform frame 4, and the lifting modules 2 are used for adjusting the height of the platform frame 4 so as to ensure the accuracy of the assembling position; a driving system 3 is further arranged between the base 1 and the platform frame 4, and the driving system 3 is used for driving the platform frame 4 to move, so that the platform frame 4 is lifted under the control of the lifting module 2; the lifting module 2 mainly comprises guide rails 2-3 and sliders 2-4, the guide rails 2-3 are obliquely fixed on the base 1, the sliders 2-4 are obliquely fixed on the platform frame 4, the inclination angles and the directions of the sliders 2-4 of the four lifting modules 2 and the guide rails 2-3 are the same, and the sliders 2-4 are matched with the guide rails 2-3, so that the platform frame 4 moves along the inclination directions of the guide rails 2-3, and the lifting of the platform frame 4 is further realized. This structure can be fast the height of accurate adjustment platform frame 4, and then guarantees the height of the subassembly on the platform frame 4, guarantees the highly uniform of frame and subassembly, promotes group frame quality and precision.
In specific implementation, preferably, the lifting module 2 further comprises a guide rail seat 2-2 and a slider seat 2-5, the guide rail seat 2-2 is fixed on the base 1, a guide rail seat inclined surface 2-6 is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail seat 2-2, the guide rail 2-3 is fixed on the guide rail seat inclined surface 2-6, the slider seat 2-5 is fixed on the platform frame 4, a slider seat inclined surface 2-7 is arranged at the lower end of the slider seat 2-5, the slider 2-4 is fixed on the slider seat inclined surface 2-7, and the inclined angles and directions of the guide rail seat inclined surface 2-6 and the slider seat inclined surface 2-7 are the same.
When in installation, at least four lifting modules 2 are installed on the base 1, and due to the installation position error, the platform frame 4 may be uneven, and the positions of the four lifting modules 2 need to be adjusted, in the specific implementation, preferably, the lifting modules 2 further comprise a module fixing seat 2-1, a module adjusting fixing seat 2-8, and a module adjusting screw 2-9, the module fixing seat 2-1 is fixed on the base 1, an adjustable fixed guide rail seat 2-2 is arranged on the module fixing seat 2-1, one side of the guide rail seat 2-2 is provided with the module adjusting fixing seat 2-8 fixed on the module fixing seat 2-1 along the direction of the inclined plane, the module adjusting fixing seat 2-8 is in threaded connection with the module adjusting screw 2-9, the tail end of the module adjusting screw 2-9 is arranged on the side of the guide rail seat 2-2, when the lifting platform is used, the module adjusting screws 2-9 in the four lifting modules 2 are adjusted according to the horizontal condition of the platform frame 4, and the positions of the guide rail seats 2-2 are adjusted through the module adjusting screws 2-9, so that the level of the platform frame 4 is adjusted.
In specific implementation, preferably, two sides of the guide rail seat 2-2 are respectively provided with a guide rail seat fixing edge 2-10, the guide rail seat fixing edge 2-10 is provided with a strip hole 2-11, a screw tightly locked on the module fixing seat 2-1 penetrates through the strip hole 2-11, and the guide rail seat 2-2 is adjusted on the module fixing seat 2-1 through the strip hole 2-11.
In a specific implementation, the inclination angle of the guide rails 2-3 is preferably 10-40 degrees.
In a specific implementation, the inclination angle of the guide rails 2-3 is preferably 15-25 degrees.
The driving system 3 mainly comprises a telescopic electric cylinder 3-1, an electric cylinder fixing block 3-2 and Y-shaped connectors 3-6, the electric cylinder fixing block 3-2 is fixed on the platform frame 4, the telescopic electric cylinder 3-1 is fixed on the electric cylinder fixing block 3-2, the telescopic electric cylinder 3-1 is fixed along the direction of the guide rail 2-3 of the lifting module 2, the Y-shaped connector 3-6 is fixed at the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder 3-1, the Y-shaped connector 3-6 is connected to the base 1 in an axial mode, when the lifting platform frame is used, the platform frame 4 is driven to move on the base 1 through the telescopic electric cylinder 3-1, and the platform frame 4 is lifted through the four lifting modules 2.
In specific implementation, the electric cylinder fixing block 3-2 is preferably provided with a fixing block inclined plane 3-3, and the inclined angle and the direction of the fixing block inclined plane 3-3 are the same as those of the guide rail 2-3.
In specific implementation, preferably, the base 1 is provided with a fixed seat 3-4, one side of the fixed seat 3-4 is provided with a connecting vertical plate 3-5, and the Y-shaped connector 3-6 is connected to the connecting vertical plate 3-5 through a shaft.
The concrete structure is as shown in fig. 6, the framing machine comprises a positioning mechanism 100 of a photovoltaic module framing, a transverse assembling mechanism 200, a longitudinal framing mechanism 300, a conveying device 400 and a bottom frame 500, wherein the upper end of the bottom frame 500 is provided with the conveying device 400 from left to right, the conveying device 400 is used for conveying the modules, the middle part of the upper end of the bottom frame 500 is provided with the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing, the modules are conveyed to the upper side of the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing through the conveying device 400 and then stop conveying, the conveying device 400 descends to enable the modules to fall onto the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing to wait for framing, four sides of the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing are respectively provided with the transverse assembling mechanism 200 and the longitudinal framing mechanism 300 which are arranged oppositely, the transverse assembling mechanism 200 and the longitudinal framing mechanism 300 carry a frame to move towards the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing, so that the frame is installed at the edge of the module, the framing is completed, and then the conveying device 400 is lifted up and lifts up the framed components to continue to be conveyed out of the framing machine.
In a specific implementation, before the framing machine is used, the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing is preferably adjusted according to frames with different sizes, so that the height of the platform frame 4 of the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module framing is matched with the position of the frames, and then continuous operation is performed.
In a specific implementation, it is preferable that the four sides of the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module frame are respectively provided with a positioning structure, and the positioning structure is used for correcting the position of the module on the positioning mechanism 100 of the photovoltaic module frame.
The foregoing is a more detailed description of the utility model, taken in conjunction with the specific preferred embodiments thereof, to facilitate an understanding and appreciation of the utility model by those skilled in the art, and it is not intended to limit the utility model to the specific embodiments described herein. It will be obvious to those skilled in the art that many simple deductions or substitutions can be made without inventive work without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Therefore, simple modifications to the present invention by those skilled in the art according to the present disclosure should be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (11)
1. The utility model provides a positioning mechanism of photovoltaic module group frame which characterized in that: the lifting mechanism comprises a base, lifting modules, a driving system and a platform frame, wherein the platform frame is arranged on the upper side of the base and used for positioning the assembly, at least four lifting modules are arranged between the base and the platform frame, and the lifting modules are used for adjusting the height of the platform frame; a driving system is also arranged between the base and the platform frame and is used for driving the platform frame to move; the lifting module mainly comprises a guide rail and a sliding block, wherein the guide rail is obliquely fixed on the base, the sliding block is obliquely fixed on the platform frame, the sliding block is the same with the inclination angle and the direction of the guide rail, and the sliding block is matched with the guide rail.
2. The positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the lifting module further comprises a guide rail seat and a sliding block seat, the guide rail seat is fixed on the base, a guide rail seat inclined plane is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail seat, the guide rail is fixed on the guide rail seat inclined plane, the sliding block seat is fixed on the platform frame, a sliding block seat inclined plane is arranged at the lower end of the sliding block seat, the sliding block is fixed on the sliding block seat inclined plane, and the guide rail seat inclined plane, the sliding block seat inclined plane and the direction are the same.
3. The positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame as set forth in claim 2, wherein: the lifting module further comprises a module fixing seat, a module adjusting fixing seat and a module adjusting screw, the module fixing seat is fixed on the base, a fixed guide rail seat is arranged on the module fixing seat and can be adjusted, the module adjusting fixing seat is fixed on the module fixing seat along the direction of the inclined plane, the module adjusting fixing seat is in threaded connection with the module adjusting screw, and the tail end of the module adjusting screw is arranged on the side face of the guide rail seat.
4. The positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame as set forth in claim 3, wherein: the guide rail seat both sides are equipped with the fixed border of guide rail seat respectively, and the fixed border of guide rail seat is equipped with rectangular hole, and the screw of locking on the module fixing base is worn to overlap in the rectangular hole, and the position of guide rail seat on the module fixing base is adjusted through rectangular hole.
5. The positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module framing of claim 4, wherein: the inclination angle of the guide rail is 15-25 degrees.
6. The positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module frame as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving system mainly comprises a telescopic electric cylinder, an electric cylinder fixing block and a Y-shaped connector, wherein the electric cylinder fixing block is fixed on the platform frame, the telescopic electric cylinder is fixed on the electric cylinder fixing block, the telescopic electric cylinder is fixed along the direction of the guide rail of the lifting module, and the output end of the telescopic electric cylinder is connected to the base in a shaft mode.
7. The positioning mechanism of a photovoltaic module framing of claim 6, wherein: be equipped with the fixed block inclined plane on the electric jar fixed block, the fixed block inclined plane is the same with the inclination and the direction homogeneous phase of guide rail.
8. The utility model provides a group frame machine which characterized in that: the device comprises the positioning mechanism, the transverse assembling mechanism, the longitudinal framing mechanism, a conveying device and a bottom frame of the photovoltaic module framing as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the conveying device is arranged at the upper end of the bottom frame from left to right, the conveying device is used for conveying modules, the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module framing is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the bottom frame, and the transverse assembling mechanism and the longitudinal framing mechanism which are oppositely arranged are arranged on four sides of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module framing.
9. The framing machine of claim 8, wherein: during the use, the subassembly stops the conveying after passing through conveyor and conveying to the positioning mechanism upper side of photovoltaic module group frame, and conveyor descends for the subassembly falls on the positioning mechanism of photovoltaic module group frame, and horizontal equipment mechanism, vertical group frame mechanism carry the frame to move to the positioning mechanism of photovoltaic module group frame, and then make the frame pack into the subassembly border, accomplish the group frame, and then conveyor rises to hold up the subassembly of accomplishing the group frame, continue conveying out the group frame machine.
10. The framing machine of claim 8, wherein: before the photovoltaic module frame assembling device is used, according to the size of a frame, firstly, the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame assembling device is adjusted, so that the height of a platform frame of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module frame assembling device is matched with the position of the frame, and then continuous operation is carried out.
11. The framing machine of claim 8, wherein: four sides of the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module group frame are respectively provided with a positioning structure, and the positioning structures are used for correcting the positions of the components on the positioning mechanism of the photovoltaic module group frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123433003.9U CN216929953U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Positioning mechanism and group frame machine of photovoltaic module group frame |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123433003.9U CN216929953U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Positioning mechanism and group frame machine of photovoltaic module group frame |
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| CN216929953U true CN216929953U (en) | 2022-07-08 |
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| CN202123433003.9U Active CN216929953U (en) | 2021-12-30 | 2021-12-30 | Positioning mechanism and group frame machine of photovoltaic module group frame |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115172525A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
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2021
- 2021-12-30 CN CN202123433003.9U patent/CN216929953U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115172525A (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2022-10-11 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
| CN115172525B (en) * | 2022-07-21 | 2023-07-25 | 江苏瑞晶太阳能科技有限公司 | Automatic framing machine of photovoltaic module |
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