CN216906133U

CN216906133U - Drainage device for ecological agriculture

Info

Publication number: CN216906133U
Application number: CN202220754624.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高国平; 高文叶
Original assignee: Tibet Gobi Rural Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tibet Gobi Rural Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-02
Filing date: 2022-04-02
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-02

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a drainage device for ecological agriculture, which comprises a drainage device body, wherein the drainage device body comprises a main water delivery pipe, a branch water delivery pipe and a drainage pipe, one end of the branch water delivery pipe is communicated with the main water delivery pipe, the other end of the branch water delivery pipe is inserted into an agricultural planting platform, redundant water in the agricultural planting platform flows into the drainage pipe through a drainage port, and the main water delivery pipe, the branch water delivery pipe and the drainage pipe are arranged on the agricultural planting platform, so that the agricultural planting platform in a greenhouse can be irrigated and drained, the water loss is reduced to a certain extent, and the water resource utilization is improved. The problem of current planting side by side, because partly moisture soaks soil, partly moisture evaporates naturally, most moisture in addition is unified to be discharged into irrigation canals and ditches or river course for can't use in the plateau environment of lack of water, perhaps big-arch shelter planting area is solved.

Description

Drainage device for ecological agriculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a drainage device for ecological agriculture.

Background

The greenhouse planting technology is a common agricultural planting technology, and agricultural planting can be carried out in some cold or dry areas depending on the environment of a greenhouse, so that sufficient vegetable and fruit supply can be obtained locally.

According to different planted plants, different planting modes exist, some brassica herbaceous plants like green vegetables can be suitable for side-by-side planting due to small mutual influence among the plants, in order to meet the water supply requirement, a planting mode that planting areas and water supply areas are arranged alternately is often adopted, part of water in the planting mode is soaked in soil, part of water is naturally evaporated, and most of water is uniformly discharged into ditches or riverways, so that the planting method cannot be used in the water-deficient plateau environment or greenhouse planting areas.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the problems and provides a drainage device for ecological agriculture.

The technical scheme who adopts is, a drainage device for ecological agriculture includes the drainage device body, and wherein the drainage device body includes that the water delivery is responsible for, water delivery branch pipe and drain pipe, and water delivery branch pipe one end is responsible for the intercommunication with the water delivery, and the other end inserts agricultural planting platform, and surplus moisture flows into the drain pipe through the mouth of a river in the agricultural planting platform.

Optionally, the top of the agricultural planting platform is provided with planting grooves, planting seats which are parallel to each other are laid in the planting grooves, and a water delivery channel is arranged between every two adjacent planting seats.

Furthermore, plants are planted on the planting seats, the bottom of each planting seat is provided with a solid matrix, and the top of each planting seat is provided with soil.

Optionally, the lower water gaps are located at the bottom of the water delivery channel, the adjacent lower water gaps are even in distance, and the lower water gaps are communicated with the water drainage pipe.

Optionally, the flowing direction of the liquid in the water delivery branch pipe is the same as that of the liquid in the water delivery channel, a water inlet through which the water delivery branch pipe passes is formed in the side wall of one side of the agricultural planting platform, and the water inlet is located above the water delivery channel.

Optionally, a filter screen is arranged at the opening of the lower water gap.

The beneficial effects of the utility model at least comprise one of the following;

1. through set up on the farming platform by water delivery person in charge, water delivery branch pipe and drain pipe, can realize watering and drainage to the farming platform in the big-arch shelter, reduced the scattering and disappearing of moisture to a certain extent, improved the utilization of water resource.

2. The problem of current planting side by side, because partly moisture soaks soil, partly moisture evaporates naturally, most moisture in addition is unified to be discharged into irrigation canals and ditches or river course for can't use in the plateau environment of lack of water, perhaps big-arch shelter planting area is solved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a drainage device for ecological agriculture;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an agricultural planting platform;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the agricultural planting platform;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the drain;

labeled as: 40 is an agricultural planting platform; 41 is a water delivery channel; 42 is a planting seat; 43 is a water delivery main pipe; 44 is a water delivery branch pipe; 45 is a water outlet; 46 is a drain pipe; 47 is a filter screen; 48 is an agricultural planting platform base; 49 is a water inlet; 50 is a planting groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a drainage apparatus for eco-agriculture includes a drainage apparatus body, wherein the drainage apparatus body includes a main water pipe 43, a branch water pipe 44 and a drainage pipe 46, one end of the branch water pipe 44 is communicated with the main water pipe 43, the other end is inserted into an agricultural planting platform 40, and surplus water in the agricultural planting platform 40 flows into the drainage pipe 46 through a drainage port 45.

The purpose of design is that, through set up on farming platform by water delivery person in charge, water delivery branch pipe and drain pipe, can realize watering and the drainage to farming platform in the big-arch shelter, reduced losing of moisture to a certain extent, improved the utilization of water resource. The problem of current planting side by side, because partly moisture soaks soil, partly moisture evaporates naturally, most moisture in addition is unified to be discharged into irrigation canals and ditches or river course for can't use in the plateau environment of lack of water, perhaps big-arch shelter planting area is solved.

It should be pointed out that the farming platform that provides in this embodiment is mainly applicable to the big-arch shelter and plants, is provided with the farming platform base below the farming platform, makes it have certain difference in height apart from ground.

In this embodiment, the top of the agricultural planting platform 40 is provided with a planting groove 50, planting seats 42 parallel to each other are laid in the planting groove 50, and a water delivery channel 41 is arranged between adjacent planting seats 42.

The purpose of design like this, through planting seat and the water delivery passageway that sets up, can simulate out the farmland and plant, plant it with being applied to the big-arch shelter.

Meanwhile, plants are planted on the planting seats 42, the bottom of the planting seats 42 is provided with solid matrix, and the top of the planting seats 42 is provided with soil.

It should be noted that the solid substrate is a waterproof solid material at the periphery, the interior is filled with a nutrient substrate, then the nutrient substrate is covered with soil, plants are planted in the soil, and during planting, the root hair part of the seedling needs to penetrate out of the solid substrate part and extend into the water delivery channel.

In this embodiment, the drainage openings 45 are located at the bottom of the water delivery channel 41, the distances between the adjacent drainage openings 45 are uniform, and the drainage openings 45 are communicated with the drainage pipe 46. The flowing direction of the liquid in the water delivery branch pipe 44 is the same as that of the liquid in the water delivery channel 41, a water inlet 49 for the water delivery branch pipe 44 to pass through is arranged on the side wall of one side of the agricultural planting platform 40, the water inlet 49 is positioned above the water delivery channel 41, and a filter screen 47 is arranged at the opening of the water outlet 45.

The purpose of design like this is that, through setting up the filter screen at the mouth of a river opening part down, when carrying out the drainage, can block partly earth, reduces its probability that gets into drainage pipe, is favorable to the filtration of follow-up circulating water.

Meanwhile, the water inlet is arranged above the water delivery channel, so that liquid in the water delivery main pipe can conveniently flow into the water delivery channel, when the water delivery system is implemented, the agricultural planting platforms are usually arranged on two sides of the water delivery main pipe, and water is supplied to the plurality of agricultural planting platforms through one water delivery main pipe.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a drainage device for ecological agriculture, includes the drainage device body, its characterized in that: the drainage device body comprises a main water delivery pipe (43), a branch water delivery pipe (44) and a drainage pipe (46), one end of the branch water delivery pipe (44) is communicated with the main water delivery pipe (43), the other end of the branch water delivery pipe is inserted into the agricultural planting platform (40), and redundant water in the agricultural planting platform (40) flows into the drainage pipe (46) through a drainage port (45).

2. The drainage apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 1, wherein: the agricultural planting platform (40) top is provided with plants groove (50), plant groove (50) interior shop has planting seat (42) that are parallel to each other, and is adjacent it is provided with water delivery channel (41) to plant between seat (42).

3. The drainage apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 2, wherein: plants are planted on the planting seats (42), the bottom of the planting seats (42) is provided with a solid matrix, and the top of the planting seats (42) is provided with soil.

4. The drainage apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 3, wherein: the water outlets (45) are positioned at the bottom of the water delivery channel (41), the distances between the adjacent water outlets (45) are uniform, and the water outlets (45) are communicated with the water drainage pipe (46).

5. The drainage apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 4, wherein: the flowing direction of liquid in the water conveying branch pipe (44) is the same as that of liquid in the water conveying channel (41), a water inlet (49) for the water conveying branch pipe (44) to penetrate through is formed in the side wall of one side of the agricultural planting platform (40), and the water inlet (49) is located above the water conveying channel (41).

6. The drainage apparatus for ecological agriculture according to claim 5, wherein: and a filter screen (47) is arranged at the opening of the lower water gap (45).