CN216906120U

CN216906120U - Three-dimensional irrigation pipeline of big-arch shelter

Info

Publication number: CN216906120U
Application number: CN202122881327.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陆东升; 李健; 贺寿潜; 陈出新
Original assignee: Shanghai Nongrui Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Nongrui Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-23
Filing date: 2021-11-23
Publication date: 2022-07-08
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-dimensional irrigation pipeline for a greenhouse, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly arranged on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the top of each supporting rod, an adjusting mechanism extending to the top of the bottom plate is fixedly arranged in the top plate, and an irrigation pipeline body is movably arranged in the adjusting mechanism. According to the utility model, the motor is arranged, the irrigation pipeline body is clamped into the fixture block from the notch at the top of the fixture block, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate the engaged second gear, the second gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to enable the moving block to perform threaded movement, the moving block threaded movement drives the fixture block to enable the irrigation pipeline body to move up and down to adjust the height, so that the irrigation pipeline body can change the height to perform irrigation, and the threaded rod is convenient to rotate in the rotating groove in the fixed block by arranging the fixed block.

Description

Three-dimensional irrigation pipeline of big-arch shelter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of greenhouse irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to a greenhouse three-dimensional irrigation pipeline.

Background

With the generation of high molecular polymers, namely polyvinyl chloride and polyethylene, plastic films are widely applied to agriculture, and the effect of covering greenhouses and greenhouses with greenhouse films is also good when Japan and European and American countries cover hotbeds successfully in the early 50 s. The polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is introduced in autumn in 1955 in China, the polyvinyl chloride agricultural film is firstly used for covering vegetables in a small shed in Beijing to obtain the effect of early ripening and yield increase, the greenhouse originally is special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is more and more extensive along with the development of production, and the greenhouse is used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation at present; fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries, watermelons, melons, peaches, oranges and the like; the forestry production is used for forest seedling culture, ornamental tree culture and the like, and the breeding industry is used for silkworm breeding, chicken breeding, cattle breeding, pig breeding, fish and fry breeding and the like.

The three-dimensional watering pipeline of big-arch shelter in existing market has been used very extensively, be applicable to the field crop in water resource and the area that the labour lacks, orchard and tree planting, extensively be used for the greenhouse, the big-arch shelter, open-air planting and afforestation engineering, but current big-arch shelter watering pipeline all adopts the mode of snap-on to fix, after the pipeline is fixed, can't adjust the position of pipeline, the flexibility is relatively poor, can't satisfy at the big-arch shelter planting in-process, the product is constantly growing, the position of watering pipeline need be adjusted in a flexible way, just can satisfy the normal growth of plant, we propose a three-dimensional watering pipeline of big-arch shelter and solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a three-dimensional irrigation pipeline for a greenhouse, which is characterized in that a motor is arranged, an irrigation pipeline body is clamped into a clamping block from a notch at the top of the clamping block, an output shaft of the motor drives a rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives a first gear to rotate so as to drive a second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive a threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive a moving block to perform threaded movement, the moving block is driven by the threaded movement of the moving block to drive the clamping block to perform vertical movement and height adjustment on the irrigation pipeline body, so that the irrigation pipeline body can change the height to perform the irrigation function, a protective sleeve is arranged to protect the threaded rod in the protective sleeve, the threaded rod is prevented from being damped and rusted, the moving block can conveniently slide in a sliding groove at the front side of the protective sleeve, and the threaded rod can conveniently rotate in a rotating groove in the fixed block by arranging the fixed block, through setting up the protection pad, the protection pad protects watering pipeline body, reduces the effect of watering pipeline body and fixture block inner wall friction.

In order to achieve the purpose of convenient adjustment, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a greenhouse three-dimensional irrigation pipeline comprises a bottom plate, wherein supporting rods are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the tops of the supporting rods, an adjusting mechanism extending to the top of the bottom plate is fixedly mounted inside the top plate, and an irrigation pipeline body is movably mounted inside the adjusting mechanism;

the adjusting mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft, a first gear, a threaded rod, a second gear, a movable block and a clamping block, the motor is fixedly mounted inside the top plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly mounted at an output shaft of the motor, the first gear is fixedly mounted outside the rotating shaft, the threaded rod extending to the top of the bottom plate is movably mounted inside the top plate, the second gear meshed with the first gear is fixedly mounted outside the threaded rod, the movable block is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate and located at the bottom of the top plate and in threaded connection with the threaded rod, and the clamping block is fixedly mounted on the front side of the movable block.

Preferably, a threaded hole in threaded connection with the threaded rod is formed in the moving block, and a notch matched with the irrigation pipeline body is formed in the top of the clamping block.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has the fixed block with threaded rod swing joint, the rotation groove with threaded rod looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of fixed block, the top of fixed block and the outside fixed mounting that is located the threaded rod have with roof bottom fixed connection's lag tube, the front side of lag tube is opened and is equipped with the spout with movable block looks adaptation.

Preferably, the motor, the rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are all located inside the top plate, and a movable cavity is formed inside the top plate.

Preferably, the inside fixed mounting of fixture block has the protection pad with irrigation pipe body looks adaptation, the quantity of first gear is no less than two, the quantity of threaded rod, second gear, movable block and fixture block all is the same and the one-to-one with the quantity of first gear.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. by arranging the motor, the irrigation pipeline body is clamped into the fixture block from the notch at the top of the fixture block, then the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first gear to rotate the engaged second gear, the second gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to enable the movable block to carry out threaded movement, the movable block threaded movement drives the fixture block to enable the irrigation pipeline body to move up and down to adjust the height, so that the irrigation pipeline body can change the height to realize the irrigation effect, by arranging the protective sleeve, the protective sleeve protects the threaded rod inside, the threaded rod is prevented from being rusted due to moisture, the movable block can conveniently slide in the sliding groove at the front side of the protective sleeve to have more stable effect, by arranging the fixed block, the effect that the threaded rod rotates in the rotating groove inside the fixed block is facilitated, by arranging the protective pad, the protective pad protects the irrigation pipeline body, reduce the friction between the irrigation pipe body and the inner wall of the clamping block.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional irrigation pipe for greenhouses according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a three-dimensional irrigation pipe structure for greenhouses according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a right side view of a three-dimensional irrigation pipe structure for greenhouses according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the portion A of the structure of a greenhouse irrigation pipe according to the present invention in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a right side view of the greenhouse three-dimensional irrigation pipeline adjusting mechanism provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the irrigation pipeline comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting rod 2, a top plate 3, an adjusting mechanism 4, a motor 401, a rotating shaft 402, a first gear 403, a threaded rod 404, a second gear 405, a moving block 406, a clamping block 407 and a irrigation pipeline body 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the greenhouse three-dimensional irrigation pipeline comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting rods 2 are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly mounted on the top of the supporting rods 2, an adjusting mechanism 4 extending to the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly mounted inside the top plate 3, and an irrigation pipeline body 5 is movably mounted inside the adjusting mechanism 4.

In fig. 2 and 5, the adjusting mechanism 4 includes a motor 401, a rotating shaft 402, a first gear 403, a threaded rod 404, a second gear 405, a moving block 406 and a latch 407, the motor 401 is fixedly installed inside the top plate 3, the output shaft of the motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the output shaft of the motor 401 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft 402, the rotating shaft 402 drives the first gear 403 to rotate, the first gear 403 is fixedly installed outside the rotating shaft 402 to drive the engaged second gear 405, the threaded rod 404 extending to the top of the bottom plate 1 is movably installed inside the top plate 3, the second gear 405 engaged with the first gear 403 is fixedly installed outside the threaded rod 404 to drive the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the moving block 406 in threaded connection with the threaded rod 404 is movably installed at the bottom of the top plate 1, and the latch 407 is driven by the moving block 406 to perform threaded movement outside the threaded rod 404, a clamping block 407 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block 406, and drives the irrigation pipe body 5 to move for adjustment.

In fig. 3 and 4, a threaded hole in threaded connection with the threaded rod 404 is formed in the moving block 406, and a notch matched with the irrigation pipe body 5 is formed in the top of the fixture block 407, so that the fixture block can be conveniently clamped into the irrigation pipe body 5.

In fig. 1 and 2, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate 1 has the fixed block with threaded rod 404 swing joint, the rotation groove with threaded rod 404 looks adaptation is seted up to the inside of fixed block, make things convenient for threaded rod 404 pivoted effect in the inside rotation groove of fixed block, the top of fixed block just is located the outside fixed mounting of threaded rod 404 have with roof 3 bottom fixed connection's lag tube, the front side of lag tube is seted up the spout with movable block 406 looks adaptation, make things convenient for movable block 406 to slide more stable effect in the spout of lag tube front side.

In fig. 2 and 5, the motor 401, the rotating shaft 402, the first gear 403 and the second gear 405 are all located inside the top plate 3, a movable cavity is formed inside the top plate 3, and the mechanism inside the abin top plate 3 is placed for moving.

In fig. 3 and 4, the inside of the fixture block 407 is fixedly provided with a protection pad adapted to the irrigation pipe body 5, the number of the first gears 403 is not less than two, the number of the threaded rods 404, the second gears 405, the moving blocks 406 and the fixture blocks 407 is the same as the number of the first gears 403, and the protection pad is in one-to-one correspondence with the number of the first gears 403, so that the protection pad protects the irrigation pipe body 5 and reduces the friction effect between the irrigation pipe body 5 and the inner wall of the fixture block 407.

The operating principle of the present invention will now be described as follows:

by arranging the motor 401, the irrigation pipeline body 5 is clamped into the fixture block 407 from the notch at the top of the fixture block 407, an output shaft of the motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, the rotating shaft 402 rotates to drive the first gear 403 to rotate the engaged second gear 405, the second gear 405 rotates to drive the threaded rod 404 to rotate, the threaded rod 404 inside the protective sleeve is protected by the protective sleeve to prevent the threaded rod from rusting due to moisture, and the moving block 406 can slide in a sliding groove at the front side of the protective sleeve more stably, the threaded rod 404 rotates in a rotating groove inside the fixed block, the moving block 406 performs threaded movement by the rotation of the threaded rod 404, the moving block 407 is driven by the threaded movement of the moving block 406 to move up and down the irrigation pipeline body 5 to adjust the height, and the protective pad protects the irrigation pipeline body 5 and reduces friction between the irrigation pipeline body 5 and the inner wall of the fixture block 407, so that the irrigation pipeline body 5 can change the height for irrigation.

In use, earlier go into irrigation pipe body 5 from fixture block 407 top breach card inside of fixture block 407, rethread motor 401's output shaft drives pivot 402 and rotates, pivot 402 rotates and drives first gear 403 and make engaged with second gear 405 rotate, second gear 405 rotates and drives threaded rod 404 and rotate, threaded rod 404 rotates and makes movable block 406 carry out the screw thread removal, movable block 406 screw thread removal drives fixture block 407 and makes irrigation pipe body 5 reciprocate the height-adjusting, make irrigation pipe body 5 can alternate the effect of highly watering, through setting up the protective sleeve, protective sleeve protects inside threaded rod 404, prevent that the threaded rod from weing and rustting, and it is more stable to make things convenient for movable block 406 to slide in the spout of protective sleeve front side.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The greenhouse three-dimensional irrigation pipeline comprises a bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that supporting rods (2) are fixedly mounted on the front side and the rear side of the top of the bottom plate (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the top of each supporting rod (2), an adjusting mechanism (4) extending to the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly mounted in the top plate (3), and an irrigation pipeline body (5) is movably mounted in the adjusting mechanism (4);

the adjusting mechanism (4) comprises a motor (401), a rotating shaft (402), a first gear (403), a threaded rod (404), a second gear (405), a moving block (406) and a clamping block (407), a motor (401) is fixedly arranged in the top plate (3), a rotating shaft (402) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft of the motor (401), a first gear (403) is fixedly arranged outside the rotating shaft (402), a threaded rod (404) extending to the top of the bottom plate (1) is movably arranged inside the top plate (3), a second gear (405) meshed with the first gear (403) is fixedly arranged outside the threaded rod (404), a moving block (406) in threaded connection with the threaded rod (404) is movably mounted at the top of the bottom plate (1) and at the bottom of the top plate (3), and a clamping block (407) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the moving block (406).

2. The stereoscopic irrigation pipe for greenhouses as claimed in claim 1, wherein the moving block (406) is internally provided with a threaded hole in threaded connection with the threaded rod (404), and the top of the clamping block (407) is provided with a notch matched with the irrigation pipe body (5).

3. The stereoscopic irrigation pipeline for the greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein a fixed block movably connected with the threaded rod (404) is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), a rotating groove matched with the threaded rod (404) is formed in the fixed block, a protective sleeve fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate (3) is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed block and located outside the threaded rod (404), and a sliding groove matched with the moving block (406) is formed in the front side of the protective sleeve.

4. The greenhouse stereoscopic irrigation pipe as claimed in claim 1, wherein the motor (401), the rotating shaft (402), the first gear (403) and the second gear (405) are all located inside the top plate (3), and a movable cavity is formed inside the top plate (3).

5. The stereoscopic irrigation pipe for greenhouses as claimed in claim 1, wherein a protective pad adapted to the irrigation pipe body (5) is fixedly installed inside the fixture block (407), the number of the first gears (403) is not less than two, and the number of the threaded rods (404), the second gears (405), the moving block (406) and the fixture block (407) is the same as that of the first gears (403) and corresponds to one another.