CN216891368U

CN216891368U - Blowing and carding device for acrylic yarn

Info

Publication number: CN216891368U
Application number: CN202220119244.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李继顺; 王凯; 王沛龙; 任爱军; 徐月明
Original assignee: Jurong Longruide Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Jurong Longruide Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-17
Filing date: 2022-01-17
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of acrylic yarn production, in particular to a carding device for acrylic yarn, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body, a dust removing box is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the box body, a feeding roller, a driving roller, a driven roller, a carding roller and a discharging roller are sequentially arranged between the front side and the rear side of the interior of the box body from left to right through bearings, the feeding roller is positioned under the feeding box, the driving roller is positioned under one side of the feeding roller, the driven roller is positioned above the right of the driving roller, a conveying belt is arranged between the driven roller and the driving roller, a carding plate is fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the interior of the box body, and the carding plate is positioned under the carding roller. The utility model can carry out secondary carding and loosening on the raw materials, improves the carding effect of the raw materials, can effectively remove impurities and dust in the raw materials, and improves the quality of the raw materials.

Description

Blowing and carding device for acrylic yarn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of acrylic yarn production, in particular to a blowing and carding device for acrylic yarn.

Background

The acrylic fiber is a fiber which is formed by copolymerizing acrylonitrile serving as a main monomer and a small amount of other monomers and spinning.

In the production of acrylic fibres yarn, need comb the yarn raw materials, thereby need use the blowing device, and some blowing devices that have now comb the raw materials, when loose, only carry out single loose, lead to combing the effect relatively poor, influence subsequent production, and some blowing devices that have now comb, loose in-process, can't effectual impurity and the dust with in the raw materials get rid of, thereby the quality of raw materials has been influenced, consequently in order to solve above-mentioned problem, we improve to this, propose a blowing device of acrylic fibres yarn.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses a carding device for acrylic yarns, which comprises a box body, wherein a feeding box is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the box body, a dust removing box is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the box body, a feeding roller, a driving roller, a driven roller, a cotton carding roller and a discharging roller are sequentially arranged between the front side and the rear side of the interior of the box body from left to right through bearings, the feeding roller is positioned under the feeding box, the driving roller is positioned under one side of the feeding roller, the driven roller is positioned above the right of the driving roller, a conveying belt is arranged between the driven roller and the driving roller, a cotton carding plate is fixedly arranged between the front side and the rear side of the interior of the box body, the cotton carding plate is positioned under the cotton carding roller, and a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the box body.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the feeding roller and one end of the driving roller both extend to the front surface of the box body and are fixedly provided with belt pulleys, and a transmission belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a second motor is fixedly installed on the back surface of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the feeding roller, two first motors are fixedly installed on the front surface of the box body, the two first motors are respectively positioned on the front sides of the cotton carding roller and the discharge roller, and one end of the cotton carding roller and one end of the discharge roller are fixedly connected with the output ends corresponding to the first motors.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the box door is movably arranged on the front surface of the box body, the observation window is arranged on the front surface of the box door, the bottom of the feeding box is of a conical structure and is provided with an arc-shaped opening, the top of the feeding box is movably provided with a turnover cover, and the outer surfaces of the feeding roller, the conveying belt and the cotton carding roller are fixedly provided with a plurality of fine teeth at equal intervals.

As a preferred technical scheme, the cotton carding plate is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of slag holes are formed in the cotton carding plate at equal intervals, a plurality of triangular blocks are mounted at the top of the cotton carding plate at equal intervals, and a plurality of scraping grooves are formed in one side of the cotton carding plate at equal intervals.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of discharging rods are circumferentially and fixedly installed on the outer surface of the discharging roller at equal intervals, an inclined guide plate is fixedly installed on one side inside the box body, the discharging roller is positioned above the guide plate, and the guide plate is positioned on one side of the discharging port.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, dust hoods are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the inner side of the box body, the two dust hoods are respectively positioned at the upper side and the lower side of the cotton carding roller, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at one side of the dust removing box, dust exhaust pipes are fixedly mounted at one sides of the two dust hoods, and the two dust exhaust pipes are communicated with the connecting pipe at one side of the dust removing box.

According to a preferred technical scheme, a fan is fixedly mounted on one side of a dust removal box, an air outlet pipe and an air inlet pipe are fixedly mounted on two sides of the fan respectively, one end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the dust removal box, bearing blocks are fixedly mounted on two sides of the interior of the dust removal box, the dust removal box is provided with a collection box through the bearing blocks, a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the collection box, and the top of the collection box is of an open structure.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the inside yarn raw materials of feeding box will move to the surface of conveyer belt under the drive of feed roll, the conveyer belt will drive the raw materials and remove, thereby carry out the first time loose to the raw materials, later loose raw materials will move to one side of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board, the groove of scraping of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board one side will scrape the raw materials on conveyer belt surface, the raw materials will carry out the second time loose under the effect of the thin tooth on comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller surface and comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board surface triangle piece this moment, thereby the carding effect to the raw materials has been improved, and at the in-process of loose raw materials, some impurity that contain in the raw materials will fall into in the dust cage of the inside below of box through the tap hole.

2. When blowing the comb to the raw materials, breathe in from the inside of dust removal case through starting the fan, the dust removal case will be through arranging the dirt pipe and from the inside of box and breathe in for the inside dust and the impurity of box will get into the inside of dust removal case through dust cage and dust removal pipe, and dust and impurity will be collected by the collecting box, remove dust simultaneously through the upper and lower both sides from the box inside, can effectively improve dust removal effect.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of a blowing and carding device for acrylic yarns;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a carding plate of the blowing device for acrylic yarns of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the blowing device for acrylic yarn of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a structural view of the back side of the blowing and carding device for acrylic yarn of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feeding box; 3. a driven roller; 4. a dust collection cover; 5. cotton carding rollers; 6. a discharge roller; 7. a discharge rod; 8. a discharge port; 9. a material guide plate; 10. carding cotton plates; 11. a conveyor belt; 12. a drive roll; 13. a feed roller; 14. a material scraping groove; 15. a slag hole; 16. a triangular block; 17. a belt pulley; 18. a box door; 19. a first motor; 20. a dust removal box; 21. a collection box; 22. an air outlet pipe; 23. a fan; 24. an air inlet pipe; 25. a bearing block; 26. a second motor; 27. a dust exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a blowing device technical scheme of acrylic fibre yarn, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, one side fixed mounting at box 1 top has feed box 2, the back fixed mounting of box 1 has dust removal case 20, from left to right loop through the bearing between the inside front and back both sides of box 1 and install feed roll 13, drive roll 12, driven voller 3, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 and row's material roller 6, feed roll 13 is located feed box 2 under, drive roll 12 is located the below of feed roll 13 one side, driven voller 3 is located the upper right side of drive roll 12, be provided with conveyer belt 11 between driven voller 3 and the drive roll 12, fixed mounting has comb cotton board 10 between the inside front and back both sides of box 1, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board 10 is located under the drive roll 5, discharge gate 8 has been seted up on the right side of box 1.

One end of the feed roller 13 and one end of the drive roller 12 both extend to the front face of the box body 1 and are fixedly provided with belt pulleys 17, a transmission belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys 17, and the feed roller 13 can rotate to drive the drive roller 12 through the belt pulleys 17 and the transmission belt.

The back fixed mounting of box 1 has second motor 26, the output of second motor 26 and the one end fixed connection of feed roll 13, the front fixed mounting of box 1 has two first motors 19, two first motors 19 are located the front side of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 and row material roller 6 respectively, the one end of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 and the one end of row material roller 6 all with the output fixed connection who corresponds first motor 19, second motor 26 can drive feed roll 13 rotatory, two first motors 19 can drive comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 and row material roller 6 and rotate, make comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 carry out counter-clockwise turning, row material roller 6 carries out clockwise turning.

The front movable mounting of box 1 has chamber door 18, and the front of chamber door 18 is provided with the observation window, throws the bottom of feed box 2 and for the toper structure and seted up the arc opening, and the top movable mounting of feed box 2 has flip, and the surface of delivery roll 13, conveyer belt 11 and comb and parallel cotton rolls 5 is impartial interval fixed mounting has a plurality of toothings, through the chamber door 18 that sets up, can be convenient for maintain the structure of box 1 inside, can comb the raw materials through the toothings that set up.

The carding plate 10 is of an arc-shaped structure, a plurality of slag discharging holes 15 are formed in the carding plate 10 at equal intervals, a plurality of triangular blocks 16 are installed at the top of the carding plate 10 at equal intervals, a plurality of scraping grooves 14 are formed in one side of the carding plate 10 at equal intervals, the scraping grooves 14 in one side of the carding plate 10 can scrape raw materials on the surface of the conveyor belt 11, and impurities contained in the raw materials fall into the dust hood 4 below the inside of the box body 1 through the slag discharging holes 15.

The outer surface of the discharging roller 6 is fixedly provided with a plurality of discharging rods 7 at equal intervals, one side inside the box body 1 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 9 which is inclined, the discharging roller 6 is positioned above the guide plate 9, the guide plate 9 is positioned at one side of the discharging port 8, and after the raw materials are loosened, the raw materials are driven by the discharging roller 6 to move to the top of the guide plate 9 and are discharged from the discharging port 8.

The top of box 1 and the equal fixed mounting in inboard bottom have dust cage 4, two dust cages 4 are located the upper and lower both sides of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 respectively, one side fixed mounting of dust removal case 20 has the connecting pipe, the equal fixed mounting in one side of two dust cages 4 has dust exhaust pipe 27, two dust exhaust pipe 27 all communicate with the connecting pipe of dust removal case 20 one side, the inside dust of box 1 and impurity accessible dust cage 4 and dust exhaust pipe 27 get into the inside of dust removal case 20, remove dust simultaneously through the upper and lower both sides from box 1 inside, can effectively improve dust removal effect.

One side fixed mounting of dust removal case 20 has fan 23, there are outlet duct 22 and intake pipe 24 in the both sides of fan 23 fixed mounting respectively, the one end of intake pipe 24 and the inside intercommunication of dust removal case 20, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of dust removal case 20 has bearing block 25, dust removal case 20 installs collecting box 21 through bearing block 25, the bottom of collecting box 21 is provided with the filter screen, the top of collecting box 21 is open structure, it will be collected by collecting box 21 with impurity to get into the dust.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the safety of each structure of the utility model is checked, wherein the first motor 19, the fan 23 and the second motor 26 are all existing electrical components, the acrylic yarn blowing and carding device can be installed and used according to the actual use requirement, when the acrylic yarn blowing and carding device is used, the raw material to be blown and carded is firstly put into the feeding box 2, and the second motor 26 is started to drive the feeding roller 13 to rotate, the feeding roller 13 drives the driving roller 12 to rotate through the belt pulley 17 and the transmission belt, the driving roller 12 drives the transmission belt 11 to rotate, after the feed roller 13 rotates, the yarn raw material in the feeding box 2 is driven by the feed roller 13 to move to the surface of the conveyor belt 11, the conveyor belt 11 drives the raw material to move, so that the raw material is loosened for the first time, and then the loosened raw material moves to one side of the carding plate 10, and the scraping groove 14 on one side of the carding plate 10 scrapes off the raw material on the surface of the conveyor belt 11.

Start two first motors 19 and fan 23 after the raw materials moves to one side of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board 10, two first motors 19 will drive comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 and arrange material roller 6 and rotate, make comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 carry out anticlockwise rotation, it carries out clockwise rotation to arrange material roller 6, comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 will drive the raw materials and remove on the surface of comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board 10, the raw materials will carry out the second time loose under the effect of the thin tooth on comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning roller 5 surface and comb and parallel cotton fibers prior to spinning board 10 surface triangle 16 this moment, thereby the carding effect to the raw materials has been improved, and at the in-process of loose raw materials, some impurity that contain in the raw materials will fall into the dust cage 4 of the inside below of box 1 through slag outlet 15, after the raw materials are loose, will remove to the top of stock guide 9 under the drive of arranging material roller 6, and discharge from discharge gate 8.

After fan 23 starts, fan 23 will be followed the inside of dust removal case 20 and breathed in, and dust removal case 20 will be breathed in from box 1 through dust exhaust pipe 27 for the inside dust of box 1 and impurity will get into the inside of dust removal case 20 through dust cage 4 and dust removal pipe 27, and dust and impurity will be collected by collecting box 21, remove dust simultaneously through the upper and lower both sides from box 1 inside, can effectively improve dust removal effect.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a blowing device of acrylic fiber yarn, includes box (1), its characterized in that, one side fixed mounting at box (1) top has feeding box (2), the back fixed mounting of box (1) has dust removal case (20), loop through the bearing from left to right between the inside front and back both sides of box (1) and install feed roll (13), drive roll (12), driven voller (3), comb and dress cotton roller (5) and row's material roller (6), feed roll (13) are located under feeding box (2), drive roll (12) are located the below of feed roll (13) one side, driven voller (3) are located the upper right side of drive roll (12), driven voller (3) with be provided with conveyer belt (11) between drive roll (12), fixed mounting has carding plate (10) between the inside front and back both sides of box (1), the cotton carding plate (10) is positioned under the cotton carding roller (5), and the right side of the box body (1) is provided with a discharge hole (8).

2. The blowing and carding device for the acrylic yarns as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the feeding roller (13) and one end of the driving roller (12) both extend to the front surface of the box body (1) and are fixedly provided with belt pulleys (17), and a transmission belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys (17).

3. The blowing device of acrylic yarn as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second motor (26) is fixedly installed on the back of the box body (1), the output end of the second motor (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the feed roller (13), two first motors (19) are fixedly installed on the front of the box body (1), the two first motors (19) are respectively located on the front sides of the carding roller (5) and the discharge roller (6), and one end of the carding roller (5) and one end of the discharge roller (6) are both fixedly connected with the output end of the corresponding first motor (19).

4. The blowing and carding device for the acrylic yarns as claimed in claim 1, wherein a box door (18) is movably mounted on the front surface of the box body (1), an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the box door (18), the bottom of the feeding box (2) is of a conical structure and is provided with an arc-shaped opening, a turnover cover is movably mounted on the top of the feeding box (2), and a plurality of fine teeth are fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the feeding roller (13), the conveying belt (11) and the carding roller (5) at equal intervals.

5. The blowing and carding device for acrylic yarns as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carding plate (10) is of an arc structure, a plurality of slag holes (15) are formed in the carding plate (10) at equal intervals, a plurality of triangular blocks (16) are mounted at the top of the carding plate (10) at equal intervals, and a plurality of scraping troughs (14) are formed in one side of the carding plate (10) at equal intervals.

6. An acrylic yarn carding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of discharging rods (7) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the discharging roller (6) at equal intervals on the circumference, a guide plate (9) inclined is fixedly mounted on one side inside the box body (1), the discharging roller (6) is positioned above the guide plate (9), and the guide plate (9) is positioned on one side of the discharge hole (8).

7. The blowing device of acrylic fiber yarn as claimed in claim 1, wherein dust hoods (4) are fixedly mounted at the top and the inner bottom of the box body (1), two dust hoods (4) are respectively located at the upper side and the lower side of the carding roller (5), a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted at one side of the dust removing box (20), a dust exhaust pipe (27) is fixedly mounted at one side of two dust hoods (4), and the two dust exhaust pipes (27) are communicated with the connecting pipe at one side of the dust removing box (20).

8. The blowing and carding device for the acrylic yarns according to claim 1, wherein a fan (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the dust removing box (20), an air outlet pipe (22) and an air inlet pipe (24) are respectively fixedly mounted on two sides of the fan (23), one end of the air inlet pipe (24) is communicated with the inside of the dust removing box (20), bearing blocks (25) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the inside of the dust removing box (20), the dust removing box (20) is provided with a collecting box (21) through the bearing blocks (25), a filter screen is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (21), and the top of the collecting box (21) is of an open structure.