CN216885346U

CN216885346U - Kitchen waste solid dehydration treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN216885346U
Application number: CN202121803863.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 窦凌焕
Original assignee: Chongqing Jinerli Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Chongqing Jinerli Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-04
Filing date: 2021-08-04
Publication date: 2022-07-05
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen waste dehydration treatment device, comprising: the device comprises a dehydration structure and an extrusion structure, wherein the extrusion structure is fixedly arranged on the dehydration structure; the utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, which can extrude and separate liquid contained in kitchen waste through a dewatering structure, can extrude a larger piece of kitchen waste into a smaller volume to separate solid from liquid for subsequent treatment, can reduce the dispersion of peculiar smell through a cover plate, and can extrude the dewatered garbage through the extruding structure to reduce the volume, facilitate subsequent treatment and transportation, reduce the occupied space and improve the transportation capacity.

Description

Kitchen waste solid dehydration treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste and solid waste dehydration treatment device.

Background

Solid waste (solid waste) refers to solid and semi-solid waste substances generated in production, consumption, life and other activities of human beings, in a common way, the solid waste is waste, along with the rapid development of social economy, the acceleration of urbanization process and the rapid improvement of living standard of people in China, the waste generated in the urban production and life process is rapidly increased, the waste treatment is more and more difficult, and the problems of environmental pollution and the like caused by the solid waste gradually draw wide attention of various social circles;

at present, the garbage treatment mode is simple, liquid contained in kitchen waste cannot be treated, bacteria, mosquitoes and the like are bred in the transportation treatment process, the bacteria, the mosquitoes and the like possibly splash to a road surface, the garbage is not sanitary, the environment is influenced, and when the kitchen waste is transported, more space is left in the uncompressed interior of the kitchen waste, the transportation cost is increased, and therefore the kitchen waste dehydration treatment device is designed at present.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a kitchen waste solid dehydration treatment device, which solves the problems that the kitchen waste contains more liquid, bacteria and mosquitoes are bred, the untreated treated waste occupies more area and the transportation cost is increased.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kitchen waste dehydration treatment device comprises: the device comprises a dehydration structure and an extrusion structure, wherein the extrusion structure is fixedly arranged on the dehydration structure;

the dewatering structure includes: the device comprises a main body box, a dewatering box, a gear box, a first gear, a second gear, a third gear, a motor, a feeding hopper and an extrusion roller;

the main body box is of a hollow structure, a first connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the upper wall of the main body box, a second connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the left side wall of the main body box, a water outlet is formed in the lower wall of the main body box, the dewatering box is of a box body structure without the lower wall, a third connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the upper wall of the dewatering box, the dewatering box is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the main body box, the gear box is of a hollow structure, the gear box is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the dewatering box, a supporting plate is formed in the front wall of the gear box, the first gear is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box, the second gear is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box, is positioned on the left side of the first gear and is meshed with the first gear, the third gear is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box, is positioned on the right side of the first gear and is meshed with the first gear, and the motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate on the front wall of the gear box, and the driving end movably penetrates through the front wall of the gear box and is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the first gear, the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the dewatering box, one end of the squeezing roller is movably embedded on the rear side wall in the dewatering box respectively, and the other end of the squeezing roller is fixedly arranged on the rear side walls of the second gear and the third gear respectively.

Preferably, the extrusion structure includes: the device comprises a first water filter plate, a baffle, a hydraulic cylinder, a pressing plate, a collecting tank, a handle, a second water filter plate and a drain pipe;

one end of the first water filtering plate is obliquely arranged on the right side wall in the main body box and located below the first connecting groove in the main body box, one end of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the lower wall in the main body box, the other end of the baffle is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first water filtering plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper wall in the main body box, the pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the collecting tank is of a non-upper-wall box structure, the collecting tank is movably inserted into the second connecting groove in the left side wall of the main body box, the handle is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the collecting tank, the second water filtering plate is fixedly arranged in the collecting tank, and the water discharging pipe is fixedly embedded in the water discharging port in the lower wall of the main body box.

Preferably, an inclined first drainage groove communicated with the right side wall is formed in the left side wall of the baffle.

Preferably, an inclined second drainage channel communicated with the right side wall is obliquely formed in the lower wall of the collecting tank, and is matched with the first drainage channel on the baffle.

Preferably, the left side wall surface of the lower wall in the main box is a wall surface with four corners inclined towards the center, so that water drainage is facilitated.

Preferably, the feeding hopper is movably provided with a cover plate, so that peculiar smell can be prevented from floating.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this solid useless dehydration processing apparatus in kitchen, through the dehydration structure, can extrude the separation to the liquid that contains in the rubbish in kitchen, and can extrude the rubbish in kitchen of great piece into less volume, make solid and liquid separation, just subsequent processing, and reduce dispersing of peculiar smell through the apron, through the extrusion structure, rubbish after will dehydrating extrudees, reduce the volume, subsequent processing transportation of being convenient for, occupation space has been reduced, the transportation volume has been improved, and can carry out secondary dehydration to rubbish, make solid-liquid separation more thorough, the design simple structure, high durability and convenient use, both solved the problem that liquid content more multiplied the bacterium mosquito in the rubbish in kitchen, the more problem that increases the cost of transportation of rubbish area occupied has been solved again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional structure schematic diagram of the collecting box of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. dewatering structure, 11, main part case, 12, dewatering box, 13, gear box, 14, first gear, 15, second gear, 16, third gear, 17, motor, 18, income hopper, 19, squeeze roll, 2, extrusion structure, 21, first drainage board, 22, baffle, 23, pneumatic cylinder, 24, clamp plate, 25, collecting vat, 26, handle, 27, second drainage board, 28, drain pipe, 3, apron.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kitchen waste dehydration treatment device comprises: the device comprises a dehydration structure 1 and an extrusion structure 2, wherein the extrusion structure 2 is fixedly arranged on the dehydration structure 1; the dewatering structure 1 includes: a main body box 11, a dewatering box 12, a gear box 13, a first gear 14, a second gear 15, a third gear 16, a motor 17, a feeding hopper 18 and a squeezing roller 19; the main body box 11 is a hollow structure, the upper wall is provided with a first connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity, the left side wall is provided with a second connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity, the lower wall of the main body box 11 is provided with a water outlet, the dewatering box 12 is of a box body structure without the lower wall, the upper wall is provided with a third connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity, the dewatering box 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the main body box 11, the gear box 13 is of a hollow structure, the gear box 13 is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the dewatering box 12, the front wall of the gear box 13 is provided with a supporting plate, the first gear 14 is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box 13, the second gear 15 is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box 13, positioned on the left side of the first gear 14 and meshed with the first gear 14, the third gear 16 is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box 13, positioned on the right side of the first gear 14 and meshed with the first gear 14, the motor 17 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate on the front wall of the gear box 13, the driving end movably penetrates through the front wall of the gear box 13 and is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the first gear 14, the feeding hopper 18 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the dewatering box 12, one end of the squeezing roller 19 is movably embedded on the rear side wall in the dewatering box 12 respectively, and the other end of the squeezing roller is fixedly arranged on the rear side walls of the second gear 15 and the third gear 16 respectively; through dehydration structure 1, can extrude the dehydration to kitchen garbage, and can extrude the bold rubbish for the fritter, subsequent processing of being convenient for.

The following electric devices have the following types and functions:

a motor: it is prior art, as long as the motor that is applicable to this scheme all can use.

Hydraulic cylinder: it is prior art, as long as the pneumatic cylinder that is applicable to this scheme all can use.

Preferably, the extrusion structure 2 further includes: a first water filtering plate 21, a baffle 22, a hydraulic cylinder 23, a pressure plate 24, a collecting tank 25, a handle 26, a second water filtering plate 27 and a water discharging pipe 28;

first water filter 21 one end is surely settled aslope on main body box 11 inside right side wall, and be located main body box 11 and go up first connecting groove below, baffle 22 one end is fixed to be settled in main body box 11 inner lower wall, and the other end is fixed to be settled on first water filter 21 other end, pneumatic cylinder 23 is fixed to be settled in main body box 11 inner upper wall, clamp plate 24 is fixed to be settled on pneumatic cylinder 23 flexible end, collecting vat 25 is no upper wall box structure, collecting vat 25 activity cartridge is in the second connecting groove on main body box 11 left side wall, handle 26 is fixed to be settled on collecting vat 25 left side wall, second water filter 27 is fixed to be settled in collecting vat 25, drain pipe 28 is fixed to be inlayed in the drain port on main body box 11 lower wall.

Preferably, the baffle 22 has a first inclined drainage channel formed in the left side wall thereof and communicating with the right side wall thereof.

Preferably, an inclined second drainage channel communicated with the right side wall is obliquely formed in the lower wall of the collecting tank 25, and is matched with the first drainage channel on the baffle plate 22.

Preferably, the left side wall surface of the inner lower wall of the main body case 11 is a wall surface inclined from four corners to the center, so as to facilitate drainage.

Preferably, the cover plate 3 is movably arranged on the feeding hopper 18 to prevent the odor from dispersing.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

Example (b): as can be known from the attached drawings 1-3 of the specification, the cover plate 3 is opened, kitchen waste is poured into the dewatering box 12 through the feeding hopper 18, the first gear 14 in the gear box 13 is driven to rotate through the motor 17, the second gear 15 and the third gear 16 drive the extrusion roller 19 to extrude the waste, liquid contained in the kitchen waste is extruded and separated, the extruded waste slides into the collection tank 25 through the first water filtering plate 21, the liquid falls into the main box 11 in the dewatering structure 1 through the first water filtering plate 21 and is discharged through the drain pipe 28, then the hydraulic cylinder 23 in the extrusion structure 2 extends to drive the pressing plate 24 to extrude the waste in the collection tank 25, the volume of the waste is reduced, subsequent transportation treatment is facilitated, and residual liquid in the extrusion process is discharged into the lower wall in the collection tank 25 through the second water filtering plate 27 and then is discharged into the main box 11 through the baffle 22, the collecting tank 25 is pulled out by the aid of the exerting handle 26, the squeezed garbage is poured out for treatment, and the compressed garbage is small in size, free of liquid and convenient to transport and treat.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," "fixedly mounted," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kitchen remains solid useless dehydration processing apparatus which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a dehydration structure (1) and an extrusion structure (2), wherein the extrusion structure (2) is fixedly arranged on the dehydration structure (1);

the dewatering structure (1) comprises: the device comprises a main body box (11), a dewatering box (12), a gear box (13), a first gear (14), a second gear (15), a third gear (16), a motor (17), a feeding hopper (18) and a squeezing roller (19);

the main body box (11) is of a hollow structure, a first connecting groove communicated with an inner cavity is formed in the upper wall of the main body box, a second connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the left side wall of the main body box, a water outlet is formed in the lower wall of the main body box (11), the dewatering box (12) is of a box body structure without a lower wall, a third connecting groove communicated with the inner cavity is formed in the upper wall of the dewatering box, the dewatering box (12) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the main body box (11), the gear box (13) is of a hollow structure, the gear box (13) is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the dewatering box (12), a supporting plate is arranged on the front wall of the gear box (13), the first gear (14) is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box (13), the second gear (15) is movably embedded on the inner front wall of the gear box (13) and is positioned on the left side of the first gear (14) and meshed with the first gear (14), and the third gear (16) is movably embedded in the gear box (13), the motor (17) is fixedly arranged on a supporting plate on the front wall of the gear box (13), the driving end of the motor movably penetrates through the front wall of the gear box (13) and is fixedly arranged on the front wall of the first gear (14), the feeding hopper (18) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the dewatering box (12), one end of the squeezing roller (19) is movably embedded on the inner rear side wall of the dewatering box (12) respectively, and the other end of the squeezing roller is fixedly arranged on the rear side walls of the second gear (15) and the third gear (16) respectively.

2. The kitchen waste dewatering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion structure (2) comprises: the device comprises a first water filtering plate (21), a baffle (22), a hydraulic cylinder (23), a pressing plate (24), a collecting tank (25), a handle (26), a second water filtering plate (27) and a water discharging pipe (28);

one end of the first water filtering plate (21) is obliquely arranged on the inner right side wall of the main body box (11), and is positioned below the first connecting groove on the main body box (11), one end of the baffle plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the inner lower wall of the main body box (11), and the other end is fixedly arranged on the other end of the first water filtering plate (21), the hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner upper wall of the main body box (11), the pressure plate (24) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (23), the collecting tank (25) is of a box body structure without an upper wall, the collecting groove (25) is movably inserted in a second connecting groove on the left side wall of the main body box (11), the handle (26) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the collecting tank (25), the second water filtering plate (27) is fixedly arranged in the collecting tank (25), the drain pipe (28) is fixedly embedded in a drain opening on the lower wall of the main body box (11).

3. The kitchen waste dewatering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side wall of the baffle plate (22) is provided with a first inclined drainage groove communicated with the right side wall.

4. The kitchen waste dewatering device as claimed in claim 2, wherein: and the inner lower wall of the collecting tank (25) is obliquely provided with an oblique second drainage channel communicated with the right side wall, and the oblique second drainage channel is matched with the first drainage channel on the baffle plate (22).

5. The kitchen waste dewatering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the left side wall surface of the inner lower wall of the main box (11) is a wall surface with four corners inclined to the center, so that drainage is facilitated.

6. The kitchen waste dewatering device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feeding hopper (18) is movably provided with a cover plate (3) which can prevent peculiar smell from floating.