CN216841458U

CN216841458U - Novel geological survey probing device

Info

Publication number: CN216841458U
Application number: CN202122920165.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周建华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel geological exploration drilling device in the technical field of geological exploration, which comprises a top seat, wherein the inner wall of the top seat is rotatably connected with a driving gear and two driven gears, the peripheral side surface of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gears, the top surface of the top seat is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the bottom surfaces of the two driving gears are fixedly connected with first threaded screws, the bottom ends of the two first threaded screws are rotatably connected with a base, the peripheral side surface of each first threaded screw is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, the bottom surface of each lifting plate is rotatably connected with an installation column, a second driving motor is fixedly connected inside each lifting plate, one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the installation column, and the peripheral side surface of each installation column is in threaded connection with a threaded ring. The utility model aims to provide a novel geological exploration drilling device, which aims to solve the problem that the existing geological exploration drilling device is low in practicability.

Description

Novel geological survey probing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of geological exploration, in particular to a novel geological exploration drilling device.

Background

Geological exploration is essentially a relevant geological task, and in the course of carrying out national development, in order to be able to develop more places and utilize more land resources, according to the needs of economic construction, national defense construction and scientific and technical development, geological exploration methods such as mapping, geophysical exploration, geochemical prospecting, drilling, pit exploration, sampling test, geological remote sensing and the like are applied, corresponding investigation and research work is carried out on the geological conditions such as rocks, stratum structures, mineral products, underground water, landforms and the like in the area needing exploration, in the geological exploration process, the most commonly used equipment is a corresponding drilling device, the drilling device can exploit underground natural resources and research the structure of the ground substrate, the drilling device samples soil, and fully understands and researches soil and terrains of corresponding regions.

The existing drilling device has the following defects: firstly, before drilling the geology, the area to be drilled needs to be cleaned manually, and the area to be drilled cannot be cleaned automatically by using the device, so that the use convenience and the practicability of the device are poor; secondly, the drill bit is very inconvenient to replace and maintain; thirdly, the adjustability of the device is poor and cannot be adjusted according to the concave-convex condition of the ground, so that the device cannot be stably placed on the concave-convex ground, and drilling is affected; fourth, the device does not have moving wheels because it needs to maintain itself stable while drilling, which is very inconvenient and requires a lot of manpower when moving the device. Based on the above, the utility model designs a novel geological exploration drilling device to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a novel geological exploration drilling device to solve the problem that the prior geological exploration drilling device in the background art is low in practicability.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a novel geological exploration drilling device comprises a top seat, wherein the inner wall of the top seat is rotatably connected with a driving gear and two driven gears, the peripheral side face of the driving gear is meshed with the driven gears, the top surface of the top seat is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear, the bottom surface of the two driving gears is fixedly connected with a first threaded screw rod, the bottom end of the two first threaded screw rod is rotatably connected with a base, the peripheral side face of the two first threaded screw rod is in threaded connection with a lifting plate, the bottom surface of the lifting plate is rotatably connected with an installation column, a second driving motor is fixedly connected inside the lifting plate, one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the installation column, the peripheral side face of the installation column is in threaded connection with a threaded ring, the inner wall of the threaded ring is in threaded connection with a drill bit, the top surface of the drill bit is fixedly connected with a clamping column, the base surface rotates and is connected with second screw lead screw, base surface fixed connection has the guide bar, base surface fixed connection has third driving motor, the one end and the second screw lead screw fixed connection of third driving motor output shaft, second screw lead screw week side threaded connection has the removal seat, remove an inner wall and guide bar sliding fit, remove a plurality of brush hairs of fixedly connected with in bottom surface.

Preferably, the surface of the lifting plate is provided with two threaded holes matched with the first threaded screws, and the two first threaded screws are respectively positioned on two sides of the drill and symmetrically distributed.

Preferably, the mounting column and the peripheral side face of the drill bit are both provided with thread portions matched with the thread ring, and the peripheral side face of the thread ring is provided with anti-skidding textures.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting column is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping column, and the clamping column is of a cross structure.

Preferably, the movable seat is of a U-shaped structure, a round hole matched with the drill bit is formed in the surface of the base, and a sliding groove matched with the movable seat is formed in the surface of the base.

Preferably, the surface of the base is in threaded connection with a group of first threaded columns and a group of second threaded columns, the bottom ends of the first threaded columns are fixedly connected with a supporting plate, and the bottom ends of the second threaded columns are rotatably connected with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the second threaded lead screw, the moving seat and the brush hair, the third driving motor is started to control the third driving motor to periodically rotate forwards and backwards, the third driving motor drives the second threaded lead screw to rotate, the second threaded lead screw drives the moving seat to move, and the moving seat is utilized to drive the brush hair to repeatedly clean the area right below the drill bit so as to avoid impurities on the ground from influencing drilling, compared with the existing manual cleaning, the automatic cleaning of the device obviously improves the use convenience and the practicability of the device;

2. According to the utility model, through the design of the mounting column, the threaded ring, the drill bit and the clamping column, when the drill bit needs to be replaced or maintained, the threaded ring is rotated to separate the threaded ring from the mounting column, so that the drill bit can be taken down from the device to replace or maintain the drill bit, and the maintenance convenience of the device can be obviously improved;

3. according to the utility model, through the design of the first threaded column and the support plate, the first threaded column is rotated according to the concave-convex condition of the ground, the support plate is driven by the first threaded column to move upwards or downwards, the height of each support plate is adjusted, and the device is stably placed on the ground with different concave-convex conditions, so that the use stability and applicability of the device can be obviously improved, and the drilling effect is improved;

4. according to the drilling device, through the design of the second threaded column and the universal wheel, when the drilling device needs to drill, the universal wheel moves upwards to enable the support plate to be in contact with the ground, so that the drilling device is stably placed on the ground.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 from another angle;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of another section of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a second threaded screw, a guide rod, a moving seat and bristles;

fig. 6 is an exploded view of the components of the mounting post, threaded ring, drill bit and clamping post.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-top seat, 2-driving gear, 3-driven gear, 4-first threaded screw rod, 5-base, 6-lifting plate, 7-mounting column, 8-threaded ring, 9-drill bit, 10-clamping column, 11-second threaded screw rod, 12-guide rod, 13-moving seat, 14-brush hair, 15-first threaded column, 16-second threaded column, 17-support plate and 18-universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a novel geological exploration drilling device comprises a top seat 1, wherein the inner wall of the top seat 1 is rotatably connected with a driving gear 2 and two driven gears 3, the peripheral side surface of the driving gear 2 is meshed with the driven gears 3, the top surface of the top seat 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear 2, the bottom surfaces of the two driving gears 2 are fixedly connected with first threaded screws 4, the bottom ends of the two first threaded screws 4 are rotatably connected with a base 5, the peripheral side surface of the two first threaded screws 4 is in threaded connection with a lifting plate 6, the surface of the lifting plate 6 is provided with two threaded holes matched with the first threaded screws 4, the two first threaded screws 4 are respectively positioned at two sides of a drill bit 9 and are symmetrically distributed, the bottom surface of the lifting plate 6 is rotatably connected with a mounting column 7, a second driving motor is fixedly connected inside the lifting plate 6, one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the

mounting column

7, 7 week side screw thread connections of erection column have screw ring 8, 8 inner wall screw thread connections of screw ring have

drill bit

9, 9 top surface fixedly connected with card post 10 of drill bit, 5 surface rotations of base are connected with second

screw lead screw

11, 5 fixed surface of base are connected with

guide bar

12, 5 fixed surface of base are connected with third driving motor, the one end and the 11 fixed connection of second screw lead screw of third driving motor output shaft, 11 week side screw thread connections of second screw lead screw have removal seat 13, remove seat 13 inner wall and guide bar 12 sliding fit, remove a plurality of brush hairs 14 of 13 bottom surface fixedly connected with of seat, removal seat 13 is U type structure, 5 surfaces of base have been seted up with drill bit 9 matched with round hole, 5 surfaces of base have been seted up with the spout that removes seat 13 matched with.

Wherein as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 6, the side all is provided with the screw thread portion with screw ring 8 matched with around erection column 7 and drill bit 9, the side is provided with anti-skidding texture around screw ring 8, the draw-in groove with card post 10 matched with is seted up to erection column 7 bottom surface, card post 10 is cross structure, card post 10 is located the draw-in groove, make drill bit 9 and erection column 7 can not take place relative rotation, and under the effect of screw ring 8, drill bit 9 can not separate with erection column 7, thereby drill bit 9 and erection column 7 can relatively fixed, drill bit 9 can rotate along with the rotation of erection column 7.

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the surface of the base 5 is connected with a group of first threaded columns 15 and a group of second threaded columns 16 through threads, the bottom ends of the group of first threaded columns 15 are fixedly connected with a support plate 17, and the bottom ends of the group of second threaded columns 16 are rotatably connected with universal wheels 18.

Firstly, rotating the second threaded column 16 to enable the universal wheel 18 to move downwards to be moved below the brush bristles 14, then moving the device to move to a preset working area, then rotating the second threaded column 16, driving the universal wheel 18 to move upwards by the second threaded column 16, then rotating the first threaded column 15, driving the support plate 17 to move downwards by the first threaded column 15, performing adaptive adjustment on each first threaded column 15 according to the concave-convex condition of the ground, stably placing the device on the ground by using the first threaded column 15 and the support plate 17, then starting a third driving motor to control the third driving motor to perform periodic positive and negative rotation, driving the second threaded screw rod 11 to rotate by the third driving motor, driving the moving seat 13 to move by the second threaded screw rod 11, driving the brush bristles 14 to clean the area right below the drill bit 9 by the moving seat 13 so as to avoid impurities on the ground from affecting drilling, then, a second driving motor is started, the second driving motor drives the drill bit 9 to rotate, then a first driving motor is started, the first driving motor drives the driving gear 2 to rotate, the driving gear 2 drives the driven gear 3 to rotate, the driven gear 3 drives the first threaded screw rod 4 to rotate, the lifting plate 6 is driven to move downwards by the first threaded screw rod 4, and the lifting plate 6 drives the drill bit 9 to move downwards, so that drilling work is performed; when the drill bit 9 needs to be replaced or maintained, the threaded ring 8 is rotated to separate the threaded ring 8 from the mounting column 7, so that the drill bit 9 can be taken off from the device, and the drill bit 9 can be replaced or maintained.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the utility model for and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A novel geological exploration drilling device comprises a top seat (1) and is characterized in that the inner wall of the top seat (1) is rotatably connected with a driving gear (2) and two driven gears (3), the peripheral side surfaces of the driving gear (2) are meshed with the driven gears (3), the top surface of the top seat (1) is fixedly connected with a first driving motor, one end of an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with the driving gear (2), the bottom surfaces of the two driving gears (2) are fixedly connected with first threaded screws (4), the bottom end of the two first threaded screws (4) is rotatably connected with a base (5), the peripheral side surfaces of the two first threaded screws (4) are in threaded connection with a lifting plate (6), the bottom surface of the lifting plate (6) is rotatably connected with a mounting column (7), a second driving motor is fixedly connected inside the lifting plate (6), one end of an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with the mounting column (7), side threaded connection has screw ring (8) all around erection column (7), screw ring (8) inner wall threaded connection has drill bit (9), drill bit (9) top surface fixedly connected with card post (10), base (5) surface is rotated and is connected with second screw lead screw (11), base (5) surface fixed is connected with guide bar (12), base (5) surface fixed is connected with third driving motor, the one end and the second screw lead screw (11) fixed connection of third driving motor output shaft, side threaded connection has removal seat (13) all around second screw lead screw (11), remove seat (13) inner wall and guide bar (12) sliding fit, remove a plurality of brush hair (14) of seat (13) bottom surface fixedly connected with.

2. A novel geological survey drilling apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the lifting plate (6) is provided with two threaded holes matched with the first threaded screw rods (4), and the two first threaded screw rods (4) are respectively positioned on two sides of the drill bit (9) and are symmetrically distributed.

3. A novel geological survey drilling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: installing column (7) and drill bit (9) week side all are provided with the screw thread portion with screw ring (8) matched with, screw ring (8) week side is provided with anti-skidding texture.

4. A novel geological survey drilling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the bottom surface of the mounting column (7) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the clamping column (10), and the clamping column (10) is of a cross structure.

5. A novel geological survey drilling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the movable seat (13) is of a U-shaped structure, a round hole matched with the drill bit (9) is formed in the surface of the base (5), and a sliding groove matched with the movable seat (13) is formed in the surface of the base (5).

6. A novel geological survey drilling apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: the surface of the base (5) is in threaded connection with a group of first threaded columns (15) and a group of second threaded columns (16), the bottom ends of the first threaded columns (15) are fixedly connected with a support plate (17), and the bottom ends of the second threaded columns (16) are rotatably connected with universal wheels (18).