CN216839499U

CN216839499U - Slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction

Info

Publication number: CN216839499U
Application number: CN202220018430.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 樊荣丰; 杨池; 汪彬彬; 郭佳; 王海猛
Original assignee: Wuhan Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Construction Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-06
Filing date: 2022-01-06
Publication date: 2022-06-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction is with slope reinforcement equipment, include: multiunit equidistant demountable installation is at the base stay structure on ground, installs at every group be responsible for the structure on the base stay structure and install at every group be responsible for structural can follow be responsible for the structure from top to bottom telescopic movement just be used for with the shore structure of side slope butt. The utility model discloses can realize that equipment work is simple and the simple operation, the supporting effect is outstanding, and is convenient for remove and transport when contracting, in addition, increases the resistance when the bottom slides, has reduced the impact force when collapsing, and is convenient for discover the emergence of sliding.

Description

Slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an engineering protective apparatus field, more specifically say, relate to a slope reinforcement equipment for civil engineering construction.

Background

Civil engineering is a general term of scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities, and refers to applied materials, equipment, technical activities such as surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and repairing and the like, and also refers to objects of engineering construction; the engineering facilities are constructed on the ground or underground or onshore and directly or indirectly serve human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage, protection engineering and the like; the civil engineering refers to engineering entities for surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining various technical works and the like of newly-built, reconstructed or expanded buildings, structures, related supporting facilities and the like of various projects except house buildings.

However, the existing slope protection equipment has the following defects: the existing slope protection equipment generally completes the protection effect through the assembly of steel pipes and the irrigation of cement, and in the mode, the assembly work is difficult and the operation is difficult, and in the transportation work of the steel pipes, the length of the steel pipes increases the space during transportation; when the bottom end of the support device is loosened, its state is not easily found, and when the structure collapses, its impact force is likely to cause serious damage to surrounding people and objects.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a slope reinforcement equipment for civil engineering construction can realize that equipment work is simple and the simple operation, and the supporting effect is outstanding, and is convenient for remove and transport when contracting, in addition, increases the resistance when the bottom slides, has reduced the impact force when collapsing, and is convenient for discover the emergence of sliding.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a slope reinforcement equipment for civil engineering construction includes:

multiunit equidistant demountable installation is at the base stay structure on ground, installs at every group be responsible for the structure on the base stay structure and install at every group be responsible for structural can follow be responsible for the structure from top to bottom telescopic movement just be used for with the shore structure of side slope butt.

Optionally, the bottom sprag structure includes the bottom fagging, the fixed welding in bottom sprag board upper surface center has the swivel mount, bottom fagging is inside evenly to be seted up and to run through the reinforcing bar hole of bottom fagging.

Furthermore, the inside antiskid wheel that all rotates of bottom suspension strut both sides is installed, the fixed protruding guide block that is provided with of middle inner wall of antiskid wheel, protruding guide block surface all is provided with the fender pad.

Furthermore, a side pin is fixedly inserted into one side of the anti-skid wheel in the bottom supporting plate, an arc-shaped bayonet lock is movably sleeved on the surface of the side pin, and one end of the arc-shaped bayonet lock is movably attached to the surface of the convex guide block.

Optionally, be responsible for the structure including being responsible for the body, be responsible for body one end and fixedly weld and end and change the shell, end changes shell and swivel mount rotation installation, it is provided with central shell to be responsible for body lateral wall, side transmission shell is installed to central shell one side outer wall, central shell internal rotation installs the master gear, it rotates to be responsible for external one side and installs the pivot, the carousel has all been welded at the pivot both ends, two the carousel outer wall all rotates and is connected with the holding rod, the pivot runs through inside the central shell, and extends to inside the side transmission shell, the pivot surface is located the inside cover of side transmission shell is equipped with the primary gear, the inside one end of side transmission shell is rotated and is installed the secondary gear, the primary gear with the secondary gear meshes mutually, the secondary gear with the master gear passes through the connecting rod and is connected.

Furthermore, one end of the outer wall of the main pipe body is provided with a locking groove frame, and a locking rod is movably arranged in the locking groove frame.

Furthermore, the two ends of the locking rod are rotatably connected with two adapter rods, and the other ends of the two adapter rods are rotatably connected with the two holding rods respectively.

Furthermore, one end of the locking groove frame is movably screwed with a locking stud, and the outer wall of one end of the main pipe body is rotatably provided with a pull ring.

Optionally, the top bracing structure includes an inner rod, the inner rod is movably mounted inside the main pipe body, a rack bar is arranged on the side wall of the inner rod, the main gear is meshed with the rack bar, and a main bracing plate is rotatably mounted at one end of the inner rod.

Further, folding fagging is all installed in the rotation of main fagging both sides, the locking lever is all installed in the rotation of main fagging side surface both ends, main fagging and the nail hole has all been seted up to folding fagging inside.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

(1) the work of supporting and protecting the side slope can be finished by unfolding the main pipe structure and the top support structure, the plurality of devices are arranged at equal intervals, the reinforcing effect of the side slope can be improved, and the unfolding operation is simple and convenient; in addition, the combination of the main pipe body and the inner rod and the expandable folding supporting plate ensure that the equipment has the characteristic of being telescopic, and the equipment can be moved and transported conveniently after being contracted, so that the occupied space during transportation is saved.

(2) When the bottom sprag board takes place to slide, the most advanced of arc bayonet lock just can insert in the ground gradually to this resistance that increases the support has the effect of secondary protection, has effectively solved the problem that the bottom sprag board takes place to slide, avoids this equipment directly to be crushed, has reduced the impact force when collapsing.

(3) Through having scribbled the phosphor strip on the surface that keeps off the pad, the staff's of being convenient for observation when the bottom sprag board slides, keeps off the pad and just can roll, when the staff takes place to keep off the position of pad and changes, alright direct determination, the bottom sprag board of this department appears becoming flexible.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional view;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom support plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a bottom bracing structure; 101. a bottom supporting plate; 102. rotating; 103. reinforcing steel bar holes; 104. anti-skid wheels; 105. a convex guide block; 106. a side pin; 107. an arc-shaped bayonet lock; 108. a blocking pad; 2. a master pipe structure; 201. a primary tube; 202. a bottom rotating shell; 203. a center housing; 204. a side transmission housing; 205. locking the slot frame; 206. a pull ring; 207. a main gear; 208. a primary gear; 209. a secondary gear; 210. a locking lever; 211. locking the stud; 212. a transfer lever; 213. a rotating shaft; 214. a turntable; 215. a holding rod; 3. a shoring structure; 301. an inner rod; 302. a main supporting plate; 303. folding the supporting plate; 304. a rack bar; 305. a locking bar.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the invention are illustrated in the drawings and, for purposes of clarity, numerous specific details are set forth in the description that follows. It should be understood, however, that these physical details should not be taken to limit the invention. That is, in some embodiments of the present invention, such details are not necessary.

A slope strengthening device for civil engineering construction is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a bottom support structure 1, a main pipe structure 2 and a top support structure 3; referring to fig. 2, the bottom bracing structure 1 includes a bottom bracing plate 101, a rotary seat 102 is fixedly welded at the center of the upper surface of the bottom bracing plate 101, reinforcing steel bar holes 103 penetrating through the bottom bracing plate 101 are uniformly formed in the bottom bracing plate 101, and the bottom bracing plate 101 is fixed on the ground to be supported through the reinforcing steel bars.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, the main pipe structure 2 includes a main pipe body 201, one end of the main pipe body 201 is fixedly welded with a bottom rotating shell 202, the bottom rotating shell 202 is rotatably installed with a rotating base 102, the angle between the main pipe body 201 and a bottom supporting plate 101 is adjusted, the outer wall of one end of the main pipe body 201 is rotatably installed with a pull ring 206, one side wall of the main pipe body 201 is fixedly provided with a central shell 203, one side outer wall of the central shell 203 is fixedly assembled with a side driving shell 204, one side of the outer portion of the main pipe body 201 is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft 213, both ends of the rotating shaft 213 are fixedly welded with rotating discs 214, the outer walls of both rotating discs 214 are rotatably connected with a holding rod 215, while one hand pulls the pull ring 206, the other hand holds the holding rod 215 and rotates the rotating discs 214, at this time, the rotating shaft 213 rotates along with the rotating shaft 203, the rotating shaft 213 penetrates through the inner portion of the central shell 203 and extends to the inner portion of the side driving shell 204, the surface of the rotating shaft 213 is fixedly sleeved with a first gear 208, a secondary gear 209 is rotatably arranged at one end of the inner part of the side transmission shell 204, the primary gear 208 is meshed with the secondary gear 209, a main gear 207 is rotatably arranged in the inner part of the central shell 203, the rotating shaft 213 can simultaneously drive the primary gear 208 to rotate, and the secondary gear 209 can reversely rotate through meshing between the gears, and finally the main gear 207 rotates along with the secondary gear 209 and the main gear 207 which are fixedly connected through a connecting rod.

Referring to fig. 3, the supporting structure 3 includes an inner rod 301, the inner rod 301 is movably installed inside the main pipe 201, a toothed bar 304 is fixedly installed on a side wall of the inner rod 301, the inner rod 301 is finally telescopically moved inside the main pipe 201 by engaging the main gear 207 with the toothed bar 304, a main supporting plate 302 is rotatably installed at one end of the inner rod 301, when the inner rod 301 is extended, the main supporting plate 302 is attached to a side surface of a side slope, folding supporting plates 303 are rotatably installed at both sides of the main supporting plate 302, nail holes are respectively installed inside the main supporting plate 302 and the folding supporting plates 303, the folding supporting plates 303 are rotatably opened to enlarge a supporting area, the main supporting plate 302 and the folding supporting plates 303 are fixed by tightening screws, locking levers 305 are rotatably installed at both ends of a side surface of the main supporting plate 302, the locking levers 305 are rotated to block a back surface of the folding supporting plates 303 to increase a force for supporting the folding supporting plates 303, and the folding supporting plates 303 are folded, the occupied space of the total equipment can be saved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a locking cradle 205 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outer wall of the main pipe 201, a locking rod 210 is movably installed inside the locking cradle 205, two ends of the locking rod 210 are rotatably connected with two adapter rods 212, the other ends of the two adapter rods 212 are rotatably connected with two holding rods 215 respectively, a locking stud 211 is movably screwed at one end of the locking cradle 205, after the device is unfolded and fixed, in order to prevent the inner rod 301 from retracting into the main pipe 201 again due to pressure, only the rotation of the turntable 214 needs to be prevented, during the rotation process of the turntable 214, the locking rod 210 is driven to reciprocate inside the locking cradle 205 through the adapter rods 212, when the turntable 214 is fixed, the locking stud 211 is rotated to abut against the locking rod 210, and according to the rotation direction of the turntable 214, the locking stud 211 can prevent the rotation of the turntable 214, so that the inner rod 301 is kept at the existing position.

Referring to fig. 5, the anti-skid wheels 104 are rotatably mounted inside both sides of the bottom brace 101, when the support pressure is too high or the steel bars are loosened to cause the bottom brace 101 to slide, the anti-skid wheels 104 will be attached to the ground and rotate, the inner wall of the middle of the anti-skid wheels 104 is fixedly provided with the convex guide block 105, the surface of the convex guide block 105 is fixedly provided with the stop pad 108, the side pins 106 are fixedly inserted into one side of the anti-skid wheels 104 inside the bottom brace 101, the surface of the side pins 106 is movably sleeved with the arc-shaped bayonet 107, one end of the arc-shaped bayonet 107 is movably attached to the surface of the convex guide block 105, according to the shape of the convex guide block 105, the arc-shaped bayonet 107 gradually rotates around the side pins 106, and at this time, the tips of the arc-shaped bayonet 107 are gradually inserted into the ground to increase the support resistance, thereby having the secondary protection function.

When in use: firstly, fixing a bottom supporting plate 101 on the ground to be supported through a steel bar, adjusting the angle between a main pipe body 201 and the bottom supporting plate 101, then, when one hand pulls a pull ring 206, the other hand holds a holding rod 215 and rotates a turntable 214, at the moment, a rotating shaft 213 rotates along with the holding rod, the rotating shaft 213 drives a primary gear 208 to rotate at the same time, through the meshing between the gears, a secondary gear 209 can rotate reversely, because the secondary gear 209 and the primary gear 207 are fixedly connected through a connecting rod, finally the primary gear 207 also rotates along with the rotating shaft, and then the primary gear 207 meshes with a toothed bar 304 through the primary gear 207, finally, the inner rod 301 can telescopically move in the main pipe body 201, when the inner rod 301 extends out, the main supporting plate 302 clings to the side surface of a side slope, then, the locking stud 211 rotates to prop against the locking rod 210, according to the rotating direction of the turntable 214, the locking stud 211 can avoid the rotation of the turntable 214, the inner rod 301 is kept at the existing position, the slope supporting and protecting work is completed after the equipment is unfolded in the process, the equipment is arranged at equal intervals, the slope strengthening effect can be improved, and the operation is simple and convenient; in addition, the combination of the main pipe body 201 and the inner rod 301 and the expandable folding supporting plate 303 ensure that the equipment has the telescopic characteristic, the equipment is convenient to move and transport after being contracted, and the occupied space during transportation is saved;

when the supporting pressure is too large or the reinforcing steel bars are loosened to cause the bottom supporting plate 101 to slide, the anti-skid wheel 104 is attached to the ground and rotates, the arc-shaped bayonet 107 gradually rotates by taking the side pin 106 as the center of a circle when the anti-skid wheel 104 rotates according to the shape of the convex guide block 105, and at the moment, the tip of the arc-shaped bayonet 107 is gradually inserted into the ground to increase the supporting resistance, so that the secondary protection effect is achieved, the problem that the bottom supporting plate 101 slides is effectively solved, and the equipment is prevented from being directly crushed; in addition, the surface of the blocking pad 108 is coated with a fluorescent strip, so that the staff can observe the fluorescent strip conveniently, when the bottom supporting plate 101 is installed for the first time, the blocking pad 108 is tightly attached to the surface of the bottom supporting plate 101, when the bottom supporting plate 101 slides, the blocking pad 108 can roll, when the position of the blocking pad 108 is changed by the staff, the staff can directly determine that the bottom supporting plate 101 at the position is loosened.

The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should also be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by replacing or changing the technical solution and the improvement concept of the present invention with equivalents and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a slope reinforcement equipment for civil engineering construction which characterized in that includes:

multiunit equidistant demountable installation is in the base stay structure (1) on ground, installs at every group be responsible for structure (2) and install at every group on the base stay structure (1) be responsible for and follow on the structure (2) be responsible for structure (2) telescopic movement from top to bottom just be used for with the shore structure (3) of side slope butt.

2. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom bracing structure (1) comprises a bottom bracing plate (101), a swivel base (102) is fixedly welded to the center of the upper surface of the bottom bracing plate (101), and reinforcing steel bar holes (103) penetrating through the bottom bracing plate (101) are uniformly formed in the bottom bracing plate (101).

3. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 2, wherein the bottom supporting plate (101) is rotatably provided with anti-skid wheels (104) inside both sides, the middle inner wall of the anti-skid wheels (104) is fixedly provided with convex guide blocks (105), and the surfaces of the convex guide blocks (105) are provided with baffle pads (108).

4. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 3, wherein side pins (106) are fixedly inserted into one side of the anti-skid wheels (104) inside the bottom supporting plate (101), an arc-shaped bayonet (107) is movably sleeved on the surface of each side pin (106), and one end of each arc-shaped bayonet (107) is movably attached to the surface of the corresponding convex guide block (105).

5. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the main pipe structure (2) comprises a main pipe body (201), one end of the main pipe body (201) is fixedly welded with a bottom rotating shell (202), the bottom rotating shell (202) is rotatably installed with a rotating base (102), a side wall of the main pipe body (201) is provided with a central shell (203), a side transmission shell (204) is installed on an outer wall of one side of the central shell (203), a main gear (207) is rotatably installed inside the central shell (203), a rotating shaft (213) is rotatably installed on one side of the outside of the main pipe body (201), turntables (214) are welded on two ends of the rotating shaft (213), a holding rod (215) is rotatably connected on outer walls of the two turntables (214), the rotating shaft (213) penetrates through the inside of the central shell (203) and extends to the inside of the side transmission shell (204), a primary gear (208) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (213) inside the side transmission shell (204), and a secondary gear (209) is rotatably arranged at one end inside the side transmission shell (204), the primary gear (208) is meshed with the secondary gear (209), and the secondary gear (209) is connected with the main gear (207) through a connecting rod.

6. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 5, wherein one end of the outer wall of the main pipe body (201) is provided with a locking groove frame (205), and a locking rod (210) is movably installed inside the locking groove frame (205).

7. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 6, wherein both ends of the locking rod (210) are rotatably connected with adapter rods (212), and the other ends of the two adapter rods (212) are respectively rotatably connected with the two holding rods (215).

8. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 7, wherein a locking stud (211) is movably screwed at one end of the locking channel frame (205), and a pull ring (206) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one end of the main pipe body (201).

9. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the shoring structure (3) comprises an inner rod (301), the inner rod (301) is movably installed inside the main pipe body (201), a toothed bar (304) is arranged on the side wall of the inner rod (301), the main gear (207) is meshed with the toothed bar (304), and a main shoring plate (302) is rotatably installed at one end of the inner rod (301).

10. The slope strengthening equipment for civil engineering construction according to claim 9, wherein folding bracing plate (303) is rotatably installed on both sides of the main bracing plate (302), locking rods (305) are rotatably installed on both ends of the side surface of the main bracing plate (302), and nail holes are formed in the main bracing plate (302) and the folding bracing plate (303).