CN216834022U - Fender assembly assembling mechanism and assembling device thereof - Google Patents
Fender assembly assembling mechanism and assembling device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN216834022U CN216834022U CN202220655511.7U CN202220655511U CN216834022U CN 216834022 U CN216834022 U CN 216834022U CN 202220655511 U CN202220655511 U CN 202220655511U CN 216834022 U CN216834022 U CN 216834022U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a car assembly manufacturing technology field specifically is the utility model discloses a fender assembly fixture and assembly quality thereof, assembly fixture include can follow pivot pivoted fender assembly fixture revolving stage, be provided with fender assembly fixture on at least one rotor plane of fender assembly fixture revolving stage, fender assembly fixture is used for the centre gripping and assembles the fender assembly. Can set up fender assembly and white automobile body respectively in the both sides of fender assembly fixture revolving stage and prepare the assembly position, just can prepare the assembly position with the fender assembly of one side to the white automobile body of opposite side by rotatable fender assembly fixture, finally realize the assembly of fender assembly, save the area of assembly fixture like this greatly. When the white automobile body model changes, rotate the fender assembly fixture who corresponds the model to just can realize rapid Assembly to the position of white automobile body, improved the assembly efficiency of fender assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile assembling manufacturing technical field, concretely relates to fender assembly fixture and assembly quality thereof.
Background
The traditional assembling mode of the automobile fender is that a simple split type tool is adopted to assemble the single-side wing plate on the automobile body, the split type assembling tool cannot accurately guarantee the opening degree of the left and right side fenders and the difference of the clearance surface of the left and right side fenders and the clearance surface of a hood, meanwhile, the problems that multiple adjustment is needed during assembling, the assembling efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the consistency is poor and the like exist, and the assembling tool is replaced by a large integral type assembling tool.
At present, even if large-scale integral assembly fixture also still need the manual switching of operating personnel, operating personnel need the assembly fixture of different motorcycle type fender assemblies of manual identification so that correctly choose fender assembly, with the fender assembly to the automobile body of corresponding motorcycle type. To the production line of multiple motorcycle type sharing fender assembly station, there is fender assembly frock area big, fender assembly frock assembly efficiency low scheduling problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a fender assembly fixture and assembly quality thereof to solve current fender assembly fixture, fender assembly fixture area big scheduling problem when assembling the fender assembly of a plurality of motorcycle types.
An aspect of the embodiment of the utility model provides a fender assembly devices, include: can follow pivot pivoted fender assembly fixture revolving stage, be provided with fender assembly fixture on at least one rotor plane of fender assembly fixture revolving stage, fender assembly fixture is used for the centre gripping and assembles the fender assembly.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is horizontally arranged, and the fender assembly assembling tool can rotate at least 180 degrees along the rotating shaft.
As the preferred scheme, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a rotating hub of the rotating table, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixed through a bearing.
As preferred scheme, fender assembly frock revolving stage includes four the rotation face, at least one be fixed with the anchor clamps base on the rotation face, the anchor clamps base is used for the installation fender assembly frock.
As a preferred scheme, at least two of the rotating surfaces are respectively provided with one of the fender assembly assembling tools, and two adjacent or nonadjacent fender assembly assembling tools correspond to fender assemblies with different sizes.
As the preferred scheme, fender assembly frock includes the frock base plate, be equipped with frock positioning unit and automatic unit of screwing up on the frock base plate.
As preferred scheme, frock positioning unit includes fender assembly outside positioning unit, fender assembly inboard positioning unit and the inside positioning unit of fender assembly.
Preferably, the automatic tightening unit is close to the fender assembly inner side positioning unit.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a fender assembly assembling device is provided to another aspect, but including horizontal motion's translation mechanism, but be fixed with foretell fender assembly assembling mechanism on the translation mechanism.
As preferred scheme, translation mechanism includes the motion unit that can follow and be close to or keep away from fender assembly surface direction motion, vertically install two revolving stage supports on the motion unit, two the revolving stage support is fixed respectively fender assembly mechanism's both sides.
When the technical scheme is adopted, the rotating table of the fender assembly assembling tool capable of rotating along the rotating shaft is used for forming at least one rotating surface capable of rotating along the rotating shaft, and the fender assembly assembling tool is installed on the rotating surface. Can set up fender assembly and white automobile body respectively in the both sides of fender assembly fixture revolving stage and prepare the assembly position, just can prepare the assembly position with the fender assembly of one side to the white automobile body of opposite side by rotatable fender assembly fixture, finally realize the assembly of fender assembly, save the area of assembly fixture like this greatly. The fender assembly assembling tools of the fenders with different models can be installed on the rotating surface, and the fender assembly assembling tools with different models can be installed on one rotating surface in a switching mode according to requirements, so that the assembling of the fenders can be quickly realized only by correspondingly replacing the fender assembly assembling tools when the models of the body in white are switched, and the assembling efficiency is improved to a certain extent; the fender assembly assembling tools of different models can be respectively installed on the plurality of rotating surfaces, when the models of the body-in-white are changed, the fender assembly assembling tools of corresponding models are rotated to the positions right opposite to the body-in-white through the rotating shafts, and therefore rapid assembling can be achieved, and assembling efficiency of fenders of different models is greatly improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the fender assembly assembling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a fender assembly assembling tool.
The reference numerals include: the fender assembly tool comprises a rotary table 1, a fender assembly tool 2, a rotary table rotary hub 3, a clamp base 11, a rotary table support 12, a tool base plate 22, a translation mechanism 4, a fender assembly outer side positioning unit 51, a fender assembly inner side positioning unit 52, a fender assembly inner side positioning unit 53 and an automatic tightening unit 6.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, the examples given are only intended to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the fender assembly assembling mechanism of the present embodiment includes a fender assembly assembling tool turntable 1 capable of rotating along a rotation axis, wherein a fender assembly assembling tool 2 is provided on at least one rotation surface of the fender assembly assembling tool turntable 1, and the fender assembly assembling tool 2 is used for clamping and assembling a fender assembly.
Through can follow pivot pivoted fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1, form at least one and can follow pivot pivoted rotor plane, install on the rotor plane fender assembly fixture 2. Can set up fender assembly and white automobile body respectively in the both sides of fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 and prepare the assembly position, just can prepare the assembly position with the fender assembly of one side to the white automobile body of opposite side by rotatable fender assembly fixture 2, finally realize the assembly of fender assembly, save the area of assembly fixture like this greatly. The fender assembly assembling tools 2 of the fenders with different models can be installed on the rotating surface, and the fender assembly assembling tools 2 with different models can be installed on one rotating surface in a switching mode according to requirements, so that the assembling of the fenders can be realized quickly only by correspondingly replacing the fender assembly assembling tools 2 when the models of the body in white are switched, and the assembling efficiency is improved to a certain extent; the fender assembly assembling tools 2 of different models can be respectively installed on the plurality of rotating surfaces, when the models of the body-in-white are changed, the fender assembly assembling tools 2 of corresponding models are rotated to the positions right opposite to the body-in-white through the rotating shafts, and therefore rapid assembly can be achieved, and assembling efficiency of fenders of different models is greatly improved.
The pivot of fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 can be the level setting, and the one end of pivot is connected with the revolving stage and changes hub 3, and the other end is fixed through the bearing, fender assembly fixture 2 can follow the pivot rotates 180 at least. Because the utility model discloses fender assembly devices is the one side that is located white automobile body, therefore fender assembly fixture 2 rotates 180 along the pivot, can carry out the rotation switch with fender assembly fixture 2 in one side and the material loading side of white automobile body, reaches rapid Assembly's purpose.
Fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 includes four the rotation face, at least one be fixed with anchor clamps base 11 on the rotation face, anchor clamps base 11 is used for the installation fender assembly fixture 2. The fender assembly assembling tool 2 is fixed through the clamp base 11, and the fender assembly assembling tool 2 is convenient to install and fix.
As a preferred scheme, at least two of the rotating surfaces are respectively provided with one of the fender assembly assembling tools 2, and two adjacent or nonadjacent fender assemblies corresponding to the fender assembly assembling tools 2 are different in size. Through set up different fender assembly fixture 2 on the rotation face of difference, fender assembly fixture 2 on the different rotation faces can be switched through rotatory mode fast, reach fast switch over's effect.
Fender assembly fixture 2 includes frock base plate 22, is equipped with frock positioning unit and automatic unit 6 of screwing up on frock base plate 22, and frock positioning unit includes fender assembly outside positioning unit 51, the inboard positioning unit 52 of fender assembly and the inside positioning unit 53 of fender assembly, screws up unit 6 automatically and is close to the inboard positioning unit 52 of fender assembly. Fender assembly outside positioning unit 51 corresponds the profile border distribution in the outside of fender, and fender assembly inside positioning unit 52 corresponds the interior profile border distribution of fender, and fender assembly inside positioning unit 53 corresponds the position distribution of digging the hole region on the fender. Can fix the fender assembly location fast through corresponding positioning unit to fender assembly fixture 2 on, improve the efficiency of installation, the automatic unit 6 of screwing up of rethread is installed the fender assembly fast on the white automobile body, realizes quick installation operation.
The embodiment also provides a fender assembly assembling device, which comprises a translation mechanism 4 capable of moving horizontally, wherein the translation mechanism 4 is fixedly provided with the fender assembly assembling mechanism. The fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1 can horizontally move under the driving of the translation mechanism 4, so that the horizontal movement of a fender assembly can be realized, and the assembly of a larger area of the fender assembly can be realized by combining the rotation of the fender assembly assembling tool 2.
In some embodiments, the translation mechanism 4 includes a moving unit that is movable in a direction toward or away from the fender mounting surface, and two turntable supports 12 are vertically mounted on the moving unit, and the two turntable supports 12 are respectively fixed to both sides of the fender assembly mounting mechanism. The motion unit can be a horizontally slidable electric slide rail or a horizontally-pushing stretching structure. Can remove fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 through the movable unit and make it be close to and keep away from the white automobile body to can rotate fender assembly fixture 2 earlier and just after the white automobile body to the fender assembly, horizontal migration assembles to the assembly position department of the white automobile body again, fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 keeps certain distance with automobile body fine positioning system, can promote the accuracy of assembly.
In order to facilitate the rapid assembly of fender assemblies on two sides of a body in white, in the embodiment, two sets of fender assembly assembling devices are respectively arranged on two sides of a body fine positioning system, namely, a fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1 and a translation mechanism 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the body fine positioning system respectively, the fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1 is arranged on the translation mechanism 4, and the fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1 can be moved to be close to and far away from the body fine positioning system through the translation mechanism 4. The fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1 is arranged on the translation mechanism 4 through two rotary table supports 12, one rotary table support 12 is provided with a rotary table rotary hub 3 used for rotating a horizontal rotary shaft of the fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1, and the other rotary table support 12 can be provided with a bearing fixed rotary shaft, so that the fender assembly assembling tool 2 can rotate at least 180 degrees along the rotary shaft. Fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 has included four rotation planes, 2 be fixed with a anchor clamps base 11 on the rotation plane respectively, these 2 rotation planes are 2 relative faces on the fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1, and anchor clamps base 11 is used for installing fender assembly fixture 2. In order to realize rapid Assembly, be provided with the fender assembly frock 2 that adapts to different models on the anchor clamps base 11 of these 2 rotating surfaces respectively, the fender assembly size that corresponds is different, 2 frock locating element and the automatic unit 6 that screws up on the fender assembly frock 2 set up the position difference promptly, frock locating element includes fender assembly outside locating element 51, fender assembly inboard locating element 52 and fender assembly inside locating element 53, and automatic unit 6 of screwing up is close to fender assembly inboard locating element 52, corresponds the fender assembly setting of not unidimensional difference on frock base plate 22.
The utility model discloses, through can following pivot pivoted fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1, fix anchor clamps base 11 on the rotation plane, anchor clamps base 11 is used for the installation fender assembly fixture 2. Can switch fender assembly frock 2 of installing on different rolling planes through the rotation of rolling plane, realized through 1 rotatory mode fender assembly frock 2 of fender assembly frock revolving stage, solved the problem that fender assembly frock 2 switches inefficiency.
During operation, an operator stands on a feeding station, a fender assembly to be assembled is installed on a fender assembly assembling tool, then a rotary table 1 of the fender assembly assembling tool rotates for a certain angle, the fender assembly on the rotary table 1 of the fender assembly assembling tool is aligned to a prepared assembling position of a white automobile body, the fender assembly on the rotary table 1 of the fender assembly assembling tool is moved to an assembling position corresponding to the white automobile body through a translation mechanism 4, and the fender assembly is installed on the white automobile body through an automatic tightening unit; after screwing up the completion, fender assembly 2 opens release fender assembly to through 4 roll-off assembly positions of translation mechanism, slide to the material loading position, this fender assembly is accomplished, and fender assembly frock revolving stage 1 rotates and gets back to initial angle, waits for operating personnel's next fender assembly material loading.
Compare in traditional assembly methods, operating personnel takes corresponding fender assembly in step according to the motorcycle type information, installs fender assembly frock revolving stage 1 with the fender assembly on, through 1 rotatory 180 degrees of fender assembly frock revolving stage and translation mechanism 4 with the fender assembly remove the assembly position that the automobile body in white corresponds, accomplish the installation operation automatically. Therefore, the traditional operation that an operator identifies and selects the corresponding fender assembly is cancelled, the operator only needs to install the fender assembly in the material frame on the fender assembly assembling tool rotary table 1, and the subsequent assembling operation is automatically completed. Fender assembly fixture revolving stage 1 can set up different fender assembly fixtures 2 on the rolling plane of difference, realizes the fender assembly fixture 2's of different motorcycle types automatic storage, transfers the function, has avoided the switching of installing repeatedly of fender assembly fixture 2, can eliminate present manual work to choose for use assembly fixture easily to make mistakes, assembly fixture switches inefficiency scheduling problem completely.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and the detailed technical solutions and/or characteristics known in the solutions are not described too much here. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the technical solution of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, and in the present invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connecting", "fixing", and the like are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art. These should also be considered as the scope of protection of the present invention, and these do not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent. The scope of the claims of the present application shall be determined by the contents of the claims, and the description of the embodiments and the like in the specification shall be used to explain the contents of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A fender assembly assembling mechanism, comprising: can follow pivot pivoted fender assembly fixture revolving stage, be provided with fender assembly fixture on at least one rotor plane of fender assembly fixture revolving stage, fender assembly fixture is used for the centre gripping and assembles the fender assembly.
2. A fender assembly assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the pivot shaft is disposed horizontally, and the fender assembly assembling tool is rotatable at least 180 ° along the pivot shaft.
3. A fender assembly assembling mechanism according to claim 2, wherein the rotary shaft has a rotary hub connected to one end thereof and a bearing fixed to the other end thereof.
4. A fender assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fender assembly mounting tool turret includes four of the rotational surfaces, at least one of the rotational surfaces having a clamp base secured thereto, the clamp base being configured to mount the fender assembly mounting tool.
5. A fender assembly mounting mechanism according to claim 1 wherein at least two of the plurality of rotating surfaces are provided with one of the fender assembly mounting tools, respectively, and two adjacent or non-adjacent fender assembly mounting tools correspond to fender assemblies having different dimensions.
6. A fender assembly assembling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the fender assembly assembling tool includes a tool base plate, and the tool base plate is provided with a tool positioning unit and an automatic tightening unit.
7. The fender assembly assembling mechanism according to claim 6, wherein the tool positioning unit includes a fender assembly outside positioning unit, a fender assembly inside positioning unit, and a fender assembly inside positioning unit.
8. A fender assembly assembling mechanism according to claim 7, wherein the automatic tightening unit is located adjacent to the fender assembly inner side positioning unit.
9. A fender assembly mounting apparatus comprising a horizontally movable translating mechanism to which is attached a fender assembly mounting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
10. A fender assembly mounting apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the translating mechanism includes a movable member movable in a direction toward and away from the fender mounting surface, and two turret supports are vertically mounted on the movable member and respectively fixed to both sides of the fender assembly mounting mechanism.
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CN202220655511.7U CN216834022U (en) | 2022-03-24 | 2022-03-24 | Fender assembly assembling mechanism and assembling device thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115351736A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 阿维塔科技(重庆)有限公司 | Automobile tail wing assembling tool and assembling method |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115351736A (en) * | 2022-09-02 | 2022-11-18 | 阿维塔科技(重庆)有限公司 | Automobile tail wing assembling tool and assembling method |
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