Filtration and separation device for camellia oil purification
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a camellia oil technical field especially relates to a filtration and separation device of camellia oil purification usefulness.
Background
At present, along with the improvement of living standard of people, more choices are provided on edible oil, camellia oil gradually moves to the vision of people, the camellia oil is taken from seeds of camellia oleifera trees in the camellia family, and the production process of the camellia oil can be divided into: removing shell, sun drying, pulverizing, steaming, squeezing oil, and filtering.
The step of filtration separation to camellia oil is very important, and the filter separation device that current camellia oil purified usefulness, when filtering, because camellia oil always flows to the filter screen, leads to the filter screen to block up for filter thoroughly, influence product quality, so provide a filter separation device that the camellia oil of indirectness filteration purified usefulness, reach people's demand.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a filtering and separating device for purifying camellia oil.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a filtering and separating device for camellia oil purification comprises a base plate, wherein a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a tea oil tank is fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing frame, a feed inlet is formed in the top of the tea oil tank, a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the tea oil tank, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing seat, a rotary disc is fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the motor, a lug is fixedly connected to one side of the rotary disc, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a rotating shaft is inserted into one side of the fixing plate, a missing gear is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft and is clamped with the lug, a first rotating rod is sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the other end of the first rotating rod, a connecting column is rotatably connected to the other end of the second rotating rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting column, the utility model discloses a tea oil box, including bottom plate, connecting rod, sliding connection, the top of first mount and first mount sliding connection, the top of bottom plate is fixed with a plurality of support columns, the top fixedly connected with sliding sleeve of support column, sliding connection has the slide bar between a plurality of sliding sleeves, and the connecting plate passes through the bolt fastening at the top of slide bar, the lopsidedness of connecting plate is equipped with first spout, and sliding connection has the connecting rod in the first spout, the other end fixedly connected with push rod of connecting rod, the top of push rod pass the top of first mount and with first mount sliding connection, one side of tea oil tank is equipped with the second spout, and sliding connection has the slider in the second spout, the top and the slider fixed connection of push rod, the both sides inner wall of tea oil tank all is equipped with the third spout, and sliding connection has the baffle between two third spouts, one side of baffle and one side fixed connection of slider, and the baffle is located one side of discharge gate.
As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the top fixedly connected with filter screen of connecting plate, the filter screen is located the below of feed opening.
As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the inboard fixedly connected with bracing piece of second mount, the other end fixedly connected with guiding gutter of bracing piece, the guiding gutter is located the below of filter screen.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the top of bottom plate is equipped with receives the workbin, receives the workbin and is located the below of guiding gutter.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again, one side outer wall fixedly connected with connecting block, connecting block one side fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle of tea oil tank.
As the utility model discloses further scheme again, electric telescopic handle's one end fixedly connected with doctor-bar, doctor-bar are located the top of filter screen.
As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side of second mount is passed through the bolt fastening and is had the receipts sediment box, receives the below that the sediment box is located the filter screen.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of universal wheels of bottom fixedly connected with of bottom plate.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a lug and scarce gear joint drive first bull stick and second bull stick and rotate, then make the slide bar slide in the sliding sleeve, make the connecting rod slide in first spout simultaneously, thereby it slides in the second spout to drive the slider, then make the baffle slide in the third spout, thereby realize unloading intermittently, slow down the speed of camellia oil unloading, reduce the piling up of camellia oil on the filter screen, in order to avoid causing the jam of filter screen, promote the effect of camellia oil filtering separation.
2. The utility model discloses a scraper that the doctor-bar made a round trip on the filter screen under electric telescopic handle's drive scrapes the impurity on the filter screen and receives in the sediment box to prevent that impurity from blockking up the filter screen, improve camellia oil filtering separation's efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses a below at the discharge gate is equipped with the setting of filter screen, carries out the filtering separation to camellia oil on the filter screen, and impurity in the camellia oil stays the surface of filter screen, and the camellia oil falls down from the mesh of filter screen, promotes the quality of camellia oil.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a filtering and separating device for purifying camellia oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a filtering and separating device for purifying camellia oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a filtration and separation device for purifying camellia oil according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of a filtering and separating device for purifying camellia oil according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the camellia oil tank of the filtering and separating device for purifying camellia oil provided by the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a motor; 3. a turntable; 4. a bump; 5. a gear is missing; 6. an electric telescopic rod; 7. a tea oil tank; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a first fixing frame; 10. a slide bar; 11. a sliding sleeve; 12. a second fixing frame; 13. a diversion trench; 14. a filter screen; 15. scraping a blade; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a push rod; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a connecting plate; 20. a fixing plate; 21. a first rotating lever; 22. a second rotating rod; 23. a material receiving box; 24. a slag collection box; 25. a slider; 26. and a baffle plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a filtering and separating device for camellia oil purification, comprising a base plate 1, a first fixing frame 9 and a second fixing frame 12 fixed on the top of the base plate 1 by bolts, a tea oil tank 7 fixed on one side of the second fixing frame 12 by bolts, a feed inlet 8 arranged on the top of the tea oil tank 7, the feed inlet 8 facilitating the injection of camellia oil, a discharge outlet arranged on the bottom of the tea oil tank 7, a fixing base fixed on the top of the base plate 1 by bolts, a motor 2 fixed on the top of the fixing base by bolts, a rotary plate 3 connected with one end key of the output shaft of the motor 2, a projection 4 fixed on one side of the rotary plate 3 by bolts, a fixing plate 20 fixed on the top of the base plate 1 by bolts, a rotating shaft inserted into one side of the fixing plate 20, a missing gear 5 connected with one end key of the rotating shaft, the missing gear 5 clamped with the projection 4, a first rotating rod 21 sleeved on the other end of the rotating shaft, the other end of the first rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 22, the other end of the second rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with a connecting column, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 19 through bolts, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a plurality of supporting columns through bolts, the tops of the supporting columns are fixedly provided with sliding sleeves 11 through bolts, sliding rods 10 are slidably connected among the sliding sleeves 11, the connecting plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the tops of the sliding rods 10 through bolts, one side of the connecting plate 19 is obliquely provided with a first sliding chute, a connecting rod 18 is slidably connected in the first sliding chute, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly provided with a push rod 17 through bolts, the top of the push rod 17 penetrates through the top of the first fixing frame 9 and is slidably connected with the first fixing frame 9, one side of the tea oil box 7 is provided with a second sliding chute, it needs to explain that the bottom of the second sliding chute is higher than the liquid level of the camellia oil, therefore, the camellia oil cannot leak from the second sliding chute, a slide block 25 is connected in the second slide groove in a sliding way, the top end of the push rod 17 is fixedly connected with the slide block 25, the inner walls of the two sides of the tea oil tank 7 are respectively provided with a third slide groove, a baffle 26 is connected between the two third slide grooves in a sliding way, the turntable 3 and the lug 4 rotate together under the driving of the motor 2, when the lug 4 is clamped with the missing gear 5, the first rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate, and in turn the second rotating rod 22, so that the sliding rod 10 slides in the sliding sleeve 11, and at the same time the connecting rod 18 slides in the first sliding slot, so that the push rod 17 slides up and down, and the slide block 25 is driven to slide in the second slide groove, so that the baffle 26 slides in the third slide groove, therefore, intermittent discharging is realized, the discharging speed of the camellia oil is slowed down, the accumulation of the camellia oil on the filter screen 14 is reduced, one side of the baffle 26 is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding block 25, and the baffle 26 is positioned on one side of the discharge hole.
In the utility model, a filter screen 14 is fixed on the top of a connecting plate 19 through a bolt, the filter screen 14 is positioned below a feed opening, camellia oil is filtered and separated on the filter screen 14, impurities in the camellia oil are left on the surface of the filter screen 14, the camellia oil falls from meshes of the filter screen 14, a support rod is fixed on the inner side of a second fixing frame 12 through a bolt, a guide groove 13 with guiding function is fixed on the other end of the support rod through a bolt, the guide groove 13 is positioned below the filter screen 14, a material receiving box 23 is arranged on the top of a bottom plate 1, the camellia oil flows into the material receiving box 23 along the inner wall of the guide groove 13 to be collected, the material receiving box 23 is positioned below the guide groove 13, a connecting block 16 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of a tea oil box 7 through a bolt, an electric telescopic rod 6 is fixed on one side of the connecting block 16 through a bolt, a doctor blade 15 is fixed on one end of the electric telescopic rod 6 through a bolt, doctor-bar 15 is located the top of filter screen 14, and one side of second mount 12 is fixed with through the bolt and receives sediment box 24, and doctor-bar 15 is the scraper of making a round trip on filter screen 14 under electric telescopic handle 6's drive, scrapes the impurity on the filter screen 14 and receives in sediment box 24, receives sediment box 24 and is located the below of filter screen 14, and the bottom of bottom plate 1 is fixed with a plurality of universal wheels through the bolt.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly, the camellia oil is injected into the tea oil tank 7 from the feed inlet 8, then, the camellia oil flows out from the discharge outlet and falls into the filter screen 14, the camellia oil is filtered and separated on the filter screen 14, impurities in the camellia oil are left on the surface of the filter screen 14, the camellia oil falls into the diversion trench 13 from the meshes of the filter screen 14, then, the camellia oil flows into the material receiving box 23 along the inner wall of the diversion trench 13 and is collected, the motor 2 is started, the rotary disk 3 and the lug 4 rotate together under the driving of the motor 2, when the lug 4 is clamped with the gear-lacking wheel 5, the first rotary rod 21 is driven to rotate, and then the second rotary rod 22 is driven to rotate, so that the slide rod 10 slides in the sliding sleeve 11, the connecting rod 18 slides in the first slide slot, so that the push rod 17 slides up and down, and then the slide block 25 slides in the second slide slot, so that the baffle 26 slides in the third slide slot, therefore, intermittent blanking is realized, the blanking speed of the camellia oil is slowed down, the accumulation of the camellia oil on the filter screen 14 is reduced, meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, the scraper which is driven by the electric telescopic rod 6 to scrape the scraper 15 to and fro on the filter screen 14 scrapes impurities on the filter screen 14 into the residue collecting box 24.
The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.