CN216823273U - Sewage tank and cleaning device - Google Patents

Sewage tank and cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216823273U
CN216823273U CN202122502567.7U CN202122502567U CN216823273U CN 216823273 U CN216823273 U CN 216823273U CN 202122502567 U CN202122502567 U CN 202122502567U CN 216823273 U CN216823273 U CN 216823273U
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sewage
plate
tank
baffle
filter
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CN202122502567.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解永军
张和平
张毅
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Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
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Kingclean Electric Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, especially, relate to a sewage case and cleaning device. This sewage tank includes filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism is including setting up the filter basket between bottom surface and outlet of sewer, filter basket includes the baffle and sets up the cyclic annular side periphery board on the baffle, baffle and common formation storage space, the filtration pore has been seted up to baffle and/or cyclic annular side periphery board, the height of cyclic annular side periphery board is 0.3 ~ 0.5 with the ratio of the diameter of baffle, the baffle can form great storage space with cyclic annular side periphery board, this storage space can store more dry rubbish, when the time length did not clear up filter basket and lead to dry rubbish too much, dry rubbish can not follow filter basket when taking out from sewage tank in and landing to sewage tank surface or subaerial, guarantee sewage tank surface and surrounding environment's cleanliness factor, improve user's use experience.

Description

Sewage tank and cleaning device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of household appliances, especially, relate to a sewage case and cleaning device.
Background
With the development of technology, floor washers having a water-jet washing function have been developed to more effectively clean floors. The floor washing machine comprises a clean water tank, a water spraying system, a recovery system and a sewage tank, wherein the water spraying system is communicated with the clean water tank, the sewage tank is communicated with the recovery system, and the recovery system comprises a motor arranged above the sewage tank. When the floor washing machine is used, the water spraying system sprays water to the ground, and the recovery system sucks sewage into the sewage tank.
As shown in fig. 1, a conventional sewage tank 10 'includes a tank body 1', a cover 2 'and a sewage pipe 3', wherein an opening 12 'is formed at a top of the tank body 1', a sewage inlet 111 'is formed at a bottom surface 11' of the tank body 1, the cover 2 'covers the opening 12' and is provided with an air outlet 521 ', the sewage pipe 3' is formed by extending the sewage inlet 111 'upward, a sewage outlet 3231' is formed at an upper portion of the sewage pipe 3 ', sewage discharged from the sewage outlet 3231' flows downward under the action of gravity, and air discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 'moves upward and then is discharged from the air outlet 521', thereby recycling sewage. The sewage tank 10 'further comprises a filtering mechanism 4', the filtering mechanism 4 'comprises a filtering plate 43' and a long rod 44 'which are connected, the filtering plate 43' is positioned below the sewage outlet 3231 'and is positioned close to the bottom surface 11', sewage discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 'gradually overflows the filtering plate 43', an operator holds the long rod 44 'to take out the filtering plate 43' from the sewage surface, so that large particles or hair in the sewage are approximately fished up, the operator can directly pour the treated sewage into a water tank or a closestool, and the water tank or the closestool is prevented from being blocked.
The existing filter plate 43 ' has a plate-like structure, and the filter plate 43 ' has a small storage space for large particles or hairs, and when the filter plate 43 ' is not cleaned for a long time, the large particles or hairs may easily slide down from the filter plate 43 ' to the sewage tank 10 ' or the ground when the filter plate 43 ' is taken out from the sewage tank 10 ', which is an undesirable result for a user.
Some filter plates 43 'are provided with flanges, the height of the flanges is about 2 mm-5 mm, but the flanges are often arranged very small, and the flanges are not obvious, although the problem that large particles or hairs slide down to the sewage tank 10' or the ground can be slightly relieved by the aid of the flanges in a visual mode. The main purpose that the turn-ups set up is that the effect of gathering together of realization bold granule and hair, convenience of customers is with the bold granule in the sewage or send out the hair and drag for, and the convenient original intention of design is not alleviated bold granule or hair landing to sewage case 10 ' or ground on filter 43 ' in the field of technical staff, so even if the technical staff in the field sees filter 43 ' turn-ups among the prior art, also can only carry out further improvement to the turn-ups based on the initial intention of the design of turn-ups "how drag for fast the hair or the bold granule in the sewage".
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage case can avoid bold granule or hair to scatter to sewage case surface or surrounding environment when clean to filtering mechanism, guarantees the cleanliness factor of sewage case surface and surrounding environment.
To achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical proposal:
a waste tank comprising:
the bottom surface of the box body is provided with a sewage inlet;
the sewage pipe, by the sewage entry upwards extends and forms, the sewage export has been seted up on the upper portion of sewage pipe, the sewage case still includes:
filtering mechanism, include along vertical direction setting the bottom surface with strain the basket between the sewage outlet, strain the basket and include the baffle and set up cyclic annular side week board on the baffle, the baffle with cyclic annular side week board forms storage space jointly, the baffle and/or the filtration pore has been seted up to cyclic annular side week board, cyclic annular side week board the height with the diameter ratio of baffle is 0.3 ~ 0.5.
Preferably, the height of the annular side peripheral plate is 20mm to 50 mm.
Preferably, an edge of an upper end of the annular side peripheral plate is in sealing contact with an inner peripheral surface of the case, and a cross-sectional area of the annular side peripheral plate is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
As a preferred scheme, a plurality of second filtering holes are formed in the partition plate, the second filtering holes are strip holes, and the second filtering holes are uniformly distributed around the center line of the partition plate.
Preferably, the partition is provided to be inclined downward from the middle to the edge of the partition.
Preferably, the distance between the partition board and the bottom surface of the box body is L5, the height of the box body is H, and L5/H is 1/3-1/2.
Preferably, the partition board is provided with a through hole, the through hole extends upwards to form a guide pipe, and the sewage pipe is inserted into the guide pipe and can be in interference fit with the guide pipe.
Preferably, the cross-sectional area of the sewage pipe is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the guide pipe is in interference fit with the middle of the sewage pipe.
Preferably, the annular side peripheral plate includes:
the bearing opening is formed in the upper end of the supporting framework, and a plurality of mounting openings are formed in the supporting framework at intervals in the circumferential direction; and
the filter screen, seted up a plurality of first filtration pores on it, the filter screen end to end is in order to form annular structure, part the surface of filter screen with support chassis's internal surface looks butt.
Preferably, the filter screen protrudes outwards.
Preferably, the filter screen is made of a metal plate or a filter cloth.
Preferably, the filter mechanism further includes:
the top of the box body is provided with an opening, the handle is connected with the filtering basket, and the distance between the upper end surface of the handle and the opening in the vertical direction is 10-20 mm.
Preferably, the handle includes:
the connecting rod extends along the vertical direction, the lower end of the connecting rod is connected with the filter basket, and the connecting rod and the central axis of the box body are eccentrically arranged; and
and the handheld part is connected with the upper end of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the wastewater tank further includes:
the cover body is inserted into the opening, an air inlet is formed in the cover body, and the air inlet is positioned in the accommodating space in the box body; and
and the cyclone filtering component is arranged on the cover body and is provided with an air outlet communicated with the air inlet.
As a preferable scheme, a butt joint port is formed at the upper end of the handheld part, an air hole communicated with the butt joint port is formed in the handheld part, and the cross section of the partition plate, the cross section of the accommodating space in the box body and the cross section of the cover body are the same in shape and size and are non-circular;
when the filter basket is positioned in the accommodating space and the cover body is inserted into the opening, the butt joint port is positioned below the air inlet and is opposite to the air inlet.
Preferably, the connecting rod includes:
the upper end and the lower end of the straight rod are respectively fixedly connected with the handheld part and the partition plate, and the side surface of the straight rod is fixedly connected with the supporting framework; and
the reinforcing plate comprises a first connecting edge and a second connecting edge which are perpendicular to each other, the first connecting edge is fixedly connected with the side face of the straight rod, the second connecting edge is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the supporting framework, and the width of the reinforcing plate is gradually increased from top to bottom.
A cleaning device comprising a shaft having a cleaning element mounted at a first end thereof and a handle configured at a second end thereof, a liquid treatment element mounted on the shaft, the liquid treatment element comprising a waste tank as described above.
The utility model has the advantages that:
the utility model provides a sewage case includes filtering mechanism, filtering mechanism is including setting up the filter basket between bottom surface and sewage outlet, filter basket includes the baffle and sets up the cyclic annular side perimeter board on the baffle, baffle and common formation storage space, the filtration pore has been seted up to baffle and/or cyclic annular side perimeter board, the height of cyclic annular side perimeter board is 0.3 ~ 0.5 with the ratio of the diameter of baffle, the baffle can form great storage space with cyclic annular side perimeter board, this storage space can store more dry rubbish, when the time length did not clear up filter basket and lead to dry rubbish too much, dry rubbish can not be from filter basket landing to sewage case or subaerial when taking out from sewage case, improve user's use and experience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a sewage tank of the prior art;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first cross-sectional view of a waste water tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second sectional view of the waste water tank according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a third sectional view of a wastewater tank according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover and an adapter tube according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an adapter tube, a dust collecting barrel and a filter basket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an adapter tube and an ash deposition bucket according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of a cover, cyclone filter assembly and filter mechanism according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a first schematic structural view of a cyclone filter assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural view of a cyclone filter assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a third schematic structural view of a cyclone filter assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of a cyclone filter assembly and a cover in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of a cover according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a sectional view of a wastewater tank according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is a schematic structural view of a filter mechanism according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 18 is a sectional view of a wastewater tank according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
1000. a cleaning device;
100. a liquid handling assembly; 200. a shaft body; 201. a handle; 300. a sweeping assembly;
10', a sewage tank;
1', a box body; 11', bottom surface; 111', sewage inlet; 12', an opening; 2', a cover body; 3', a sewage pipe; 3231' sewage outlet; 4', a filtering mechanism; 43', a filter plate; 44', a long rod; 521', an air outlet;
10. a sewage tank; 20. a motor;
1. a box body; 11. a bottom surface; 111. a sewage inlet; 12. an opening; 13. a central axis; 2. a cover body; 21. a cover body; 211. an air inlet; 212. an ash discharge port; 213. a lower plug end; 214. the upper end of the cover body; 215. an accommodating chamber; 216. An interface; 22. a baffle plate; 221. inserting grooves; 2211. an insertion section; 22111. an insertion inlet; 2212. a guide section; 23. an ash accumulation barrel; 231. an ash inlet; 24. a second shielding plate; 25. a sealing structure; 26. a first shielding plate; 27. filtering the grating; 271. a middle baffle; 272. a connecting rod; 28. an upper cover; 281. a groove; 282. a first upper end surface; 3. a sewage pipe; 31. a pipe body; 32. a transfer tube; 321. a first pipeline; 3211. a first through hole; 3212. a second through hole; 3213. An abutting surface; 322. a transition duct; 323. a second pipeline; 3231. a sewage outlet; 324. a plugging plate; 4. a filtering mechanism; 41. a connecting rod; 42. a filter basket; 421. a partition plate; 4211. a second filter hole; 4212. a through hole; 422. an annular side peripheral plate; 4221. A support framework; 42211. a socket; 42212. an installation port; 4222. filtering with a screen; 42221. a first filter hole; 423. a conduit; 43. a handle; 431. a connecting rod; 4311. a straight rod; 4312. a reinforcing plate; 432. a hand-held portion; 4321. a connecting plate; 4322. a first side plate; 4323. a second side plate; 4324. a third side plate; 4325. air holes are formed; 4326. a butt joint port; 44. An anti-reflux structure; 5. a cyclone filter assembly; 51. a cyclone filtering mechanism; 511. a communicating pipe; 5111. an air outlet through hole; 51111, air outlet; 512. a first clamping part; 5121. a spiral base plate; 5122. a peripheral side plate; 51221. a clamping groove; 5123. Blocking the baffle; 5124. a top plate; 51241. a top plate opening; 51242. a lug engaging portion; 52. soft gum is carried out; 521. a lug; 522. a connecting portion; 523. a second upper end surface; 5231. an upper opening; 53. an ash accumulation barrel; 531. an ash inlet.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem solved by the present invention, the technical solution adopted by the present invention and the technical effect achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be further explained by combining the drawings and by means of the specific implementation manner.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, detachably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. "beneath," "under" and "beneath" a first feature includes the first feature being directly beneath and obliquely beneath the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
Example one
Fig. 2 schematically shows a cleaning apparatus 1000 of the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the cleaning device 1000 includes a liquid processing assembly 100, a shaft 200, and a cleaning assembly 300, wherein a cleaning element 300 (e.g., a floor brush) is installed at a first end of the shaft 200, a handle 201 is configured at a second end of the shaft 200, the liquid processing assembly 100 is installed on the shaft 200, and the liquid processing assembly 100 may include a motor 20, a clean water tank (not shown), a waste water tank 10, a water spraying system (not shown), a recycling system (not shown), and the like, wherein the motor 20, the clean water tank, the water spraying system, and the recycling system are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein.
When the cleaning device 1000 is used, the water spray system sprays clean water from the clean water tank to the ground to wet the ground, and the recovery system sucks sewage into the sewage tank 10, thereby cleaning the ground.
The structure of the sewage tank 10 will now be described with reference to fig. 3 and 4.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the waste water tank 10 of the present embodiment includes a tank body 1 and a waste water pipe 3, wherein the tank body 1 includes a bottom surface 11, the bottom surface 11 is provided with a waste water inlet 111, the waste water pipe 3 is formed by extending the waste water inlet 111 upwards, the upper portion of the waste water pipe 3 is provided with a waste water outlet 3231, a fluid M entering from the waste water pipe 3 is separated into a mixed liquid a and a mixed gas c at the waste water outlet 3231, and the mixed liquid a separated from the waste water outlet 3231 flows downwards due to its own gravity and is stored at the bottom position of the tank body 1, so that a first filtering manner of the waste water tank 10 is implemented: and separating the mixed liquid a from the mixed gas c. In other embodiments, the sewage inlet 111 may be disposed at a side of the cabinet 1, a cyclone filter assembly 5 is disposed in the cabinet 1, and dust entering from the sewage inlet 111 is separated from the mixed gas c by the cyclone filter assembly 5.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the waste water tank 10 of the present embodiment further includes a cover 2 and a cyclone filtering assembly 5, the cover 2 includes a cover body 21, the cover body 21 is inserted into the upper end of the tank body 1, an air inlet 211 is formed on the cover body 21, the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is disposed on the cover body 21 and is communicated with the air inlet 211, and the air inlet 211 is located above the waste water outlet 3231. From the mist c of sewage export 3231 separation because the quality is lighter continues upward movement to air inlet 211 and enters into whirlwind filtering component 5, whirlwind filtering component 5 carries out filtering action to mist c, the dust d in the mist c is stayed in whirlwind filtering component 5, under the effect of the vacuum environment that motor 20 work formed, clean gas e after the filtration is discharged from whirlwind filtering component 5 and is arranged to cleaning device 1000's outside through motor 20, thereby avoid containing more dust d in the gas from motor 20 exhaust, can guarantee the clean degree of external environment, can also avoid the operator to inhale too much dust d and the respiratory disease problem that leads to, guarantee operator's health, thereby realize the second filtration mode of sewage case 10: separation of clean gas e from dust d.
As shown in fig. 1, the existing air inlet 211 is mostly arranged close to the sewage outlet 3231, so that a part of mixed liquid a sprayed from the sewage pipe 3 is sprayed into the air inlet 211, and since the cyclone filter assembly 5 cannot filter moisture, moisture entering the air inlet 211 sequentially enters the cyclone filter assembly 5, the hepa and the motor 20, the air permeability of the hepa is easily reduced by the air with moisture, and bacteria are easily bred in the hepa in a humid environment. In addition, moisture-laden gas may be drawn into the motor 20, causing a short circuit of the motor 20 and a malfunction of the cleaning apparatus 1000.
In order to solve the above problem, as shown in fig. 3, the sewage outlet 3231 and the air inlet 211 are located at two sides of the central axis 13 of the box body 1, the sewage outlet 3231 and the air inlet 211 have a certain distance, so that the problem that the mixed liquid a directly splashes to the air inlet 211 from the sewage outlet 3231 can be avoided, the mixed gas c is discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 and then enters the air inlet 211 through a long path, moisture in the mixed gas c is separated from the mixed gas c through the long path, the moisture is prevented from entering the hepa or the motor 20, bacterial growth of the hepa is avoided, a short circuit of the motor 20 can be avoided, and the normal operation of the cleaning device 1000 is ensured.
As shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sewage outlet 3231 is disposed at a side of the sewage pipe 3 and is arranged to face a direction away from the air inlet 211, as shown in fig. 5, a distance between the sewage outlet 3231 and an inner wall of the housing 1 facing thereto in a horizontal direction is L4, the mixed gas c discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 moves to a direction away from the air inlet 211 by a length of L4, the mixed gas c collides with the inner wall of the housing 1 and then bends, and the mixed gas c moves from the inner wall of the housing 1 to the air inlet 211, compared with a scheme that the sewage outlet 3231 faces the air inlet 211, the arrangement of the present embodiment can increase a moving path length of the mixed gas c in the horizontal direction by 2L 4, a path of the mixed gas c traveling from the sewage outlet 3231 to the air inlet 211 is longer, and can separate moisture and dust d mixed in the mixed gas c better from the mixed gas c due to gravity, the cleanliness of the clean gas e discharged from the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is further improved and the humidity of the clean gas e discharged from the cyclone filtering assembly 5 can be further reduced.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the cover 2 further includes a baffle 22, the baffle 22 extends downward from the cover body 21 and surrounds the periphery of the sewage outlet 3231, a channel for passing the mixed gas c is formed between the baffle 22 and the bottom surface 11, and the sewage outlet 3231 and the gas inlet 211 are located on both sides of the baffle 22.
With respect to the function of the baffle 22, firstly, the baffle 22 can partially block the mixed liquid a ejected from the sewage outlet 3231, so as to prevent the mixed liquid a from being directly sucked by the air inlet 211 of the cyclone filter assembly 5, thereby reducing the risk of short circuit of the motor 20.
Next, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the first part of the mixed gas c flowing out of the sewage outlet 3231 has an upward component velocity, and the first part of the mixed gas first tends to move upward, and the first part of the mixed gas moves to the bottom surface of the cover body 21, then turns back and moves downward, and the turned-back first part of the mixed gas moves through the channel and moves upward from the channel to the gas inlet 211. Through the first part of mist flows in vertical direction bending many times, has increased the walking route of first part of mist from sewage export 3231 to air inlet 211, and moisture and dust d that mix in the first part of mist separates out from first part of mist owing to gravity is better, further improves the cleanliness factor of the clean gas e who discharges from cyclone filter assembly 5 and can further reduce the humidity of the clean gas e who discharges from cyclone filter assembly 5.
Again, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, a second portion of the mixed gas in the mixed gas c flowing out of the sewage outlet 3231 has a downward component velocity, the second portion of the mixed gas has a tendency to move downward, and the second portion of the mixed gas moves to and upward from the passage to the gas inlet 211. Through the second part of mixed gas flow of buckling many times in vertical direction, increased the walking route of second part of mixed gas from sewage export 3231 to air inlet 211, can realize that moisture and dust d that mix in the second part of mixed gas are because the better separation comes out from the second part of mixed gas of gravity, further improve the cleanliness factor of the clean gas e who discharges from cyclone filter assembly 5 and can further reduce the humidity of the clean gas e who discharges from cyclone filter assembly 5.
As a preferable mode, the structure of the sewage pipe 3 is described with reference to fig. 3 to 5, as shown in fig. 3 to 5, the sewage pipe 3 includes a pipe body 31 and an adapter pipe 32, the pipe body 31 is formed by extending the sewage inlet 111 upward, the adapter pipe 32 includes a first pipe 321, a transition pipe 322 and a second pipe 323 which are connected in sequence, the first pipe 321 is coaxially detachably connected with the pipe body 31, the first pipe 321 is perpendicular to the second pipe 323, and the sewage outlet 3231 is disposed on the second pipe 323. Because the pipe body 31 is long, if the pipe body 31 and the adapter pipe 32 are integrally formed, the mold of the sewage pipe 3 is very complex, so that the mold opening success rate of the mold is low and the mold opening cost is high. The sewage pipe 3 of this embodiment is disassembled into body 31 and the dismantled and assembled two parts of adapter tube 32, and the simple structure of the mould that body 31 and adapter tube 32 correspond respectively is convenient for the preparation alone of every part, effectively improves the mould and has the die sinking success rate, can also effectively reduce the die sinking cost. In addition, because the inside bending of adapter tube 32 forms the corner, the inside dust or the piling up of impurity that can appear of adapter tube 32, long-time down, will influence the flow of sewage that sewage outlet 3231 discharges, influence the filtration efficiency of sewage case 10. The pipe body 31 and the adapter tube 32 in this embodiment are detachably connected, and an operator can remove the adapter tube 32 from the pipe body 31 to clean the inside of the adapter tube 32 well and quickly.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the distance between the central line of the second pipeline 323 and the gas inlet 211 in the vertical direction is L1, the distance between the central line of the second pipeline 323 and the bottom end of the baffle 22 is L2, if the existing sewage outlet 3231 is disposed to be upward, the path traveled by the existing mixed gas c before entering the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is L1, and by the disposition of the baffle 22 in this embodiment, the path traveled by the mixed gas c before entering the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is at least 2 × L2+ L1, so that the path traveled by the mixed gas c before entering the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is longer. In addition, in order to ensure that the length of the sewage tank 10 in the vertical direction is moderate and avoid the size of the sewage tank 10 in the vertical direction from being too long, the ratio of L2/L1 of the sewage tank 10 in the embodiment may be set to 0.9-3.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the maximum width of the inner wall of the housing 1 is W1, the distance between the side of the air inlet 211 away from the sewage port 3231 and the sewage port 3231 in the horizontal direction is W2, and the distance between W2/W1 is 3/4 to 7/8, so that the distance between the air inlet 211 and the sewage port 3231 can be as large as possible in the limited space of the housing 1, and the distance from the mixed gas c flowing out of the sewage outlet 3231 to the air inlet 211 in the horizontal direction can be as long as possible.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the distance between the end surface of the second pipe 323 and the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body 31 in the horizontal direction is L3, and the distance between the end surface of the second pipe 323 and the inner wall of the housing 1 in the horizontal direction is L4, where L3/L4 is 1/2-1, so that the distance between the sewage outlet 3231 and the inner wall of the housing 1 is effectively shortened, the mixed liquid a ejected from the sewage outlet 3231 can be more hung on the inner wall of the housing 1, and thus more dry garbage f (large particles or hairs) in the mixed liquid a is hung on the inner wall of the housing 1, and a better separation effect of the dry garbage f and the wet garbage b in the mixed liquid a is achieved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 6 and 7, the baffle 22 is provided with an insertion groove 221 extending in a vertical direction, the insertion groove 221 is provided with an insertion inlet 22111 at a bottom end of the baffle 22, the second pipeline 323 is inserted into the insertion groove 221 through the insertion inlet 22111 and can slide along the insertion groove 221, the insertion groove 221 and the second pipeline 323 are matched to achieve a guiding effect on the cover 2 mounted on the box body 1, in addition, the second pipeline 323 and the insertion groove 221 are matched to enable the cover 2 and the box body 1 to be stably matched, and the sewage tank 10 can avoid the cover 2 and the box body 1 from being loosened in a using process.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 7 and 8, the adapter tube 32 further includes a blocking plate 324, the blocking plate 324 is disposed at the periphery of the second pipeline 323 and extends in the vertical direction, when the second pipeline 323 is plugged into the plugging slot 221, the blocking plate 324 is disposed at one side of the baffle 22, the plugging slot 221 is blocked by the blocking plate 324, and the blocking plate 324 and the baffle 22 form a complete blocking plate, so as to prevent a part of the mixed gas c from directly penetrating through the plugging slot 221 and entering the gas inlet 211, so as to ensure that the mixed gas c passes through the passage and then enters the gas inlet 211, ensure that all the mixed gas c travels in a long path, and improve the automatic separation of water and dust in the mixed gas c. Further, the length of the trajectory along which the mixed liquid a flows along the surface of the solid can be increased, and the solid waste f in the mixed liquid a can be left on the surface of the solid, thereby achieving a certain separation effect of the solid waste f and the liquid waste b in the mixed liquid a.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the insertion groove 221 includes an insertion section 2211 and a guide section 2212 which are communicated from bottom to top, the insertion inlet 22111 is located at the lower end of the insertion section 2211, the width of the insertion section 2211 is gradually reduced from bottom to top, the width of the upper end of the insertion section 2211 is the same as that of the guide section 2212, and the width of the guide section 2212 is equal to the diameter of the second pipeline 323. Due to the arrangement of the insertion section 2211, a certain deviation of alignment between the insertion groove 221 and the second pipeline 323 can be allowed, and accurate alignment between the second pipeline 323 and the insertion section 2211 in the circumferential direction is realized as the second pipeline 323 gradually slides into the guide section 2212 from the insertion section 2211.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 9, the first pipeline 321 is provided with a first through hole 3211 and a second through hole 3212 which are communicated from bottom to top, the second through hole 3212 is communicated with the transition pipe 322, a cross-sectional area of the first through hole 3211 is greater than a cross-sectional area of the second through hole 3212, an abutting surface 3213 is formed at a boundary position of the first through hole 3211 and the second through hole 3212, and when the pipe body 31 is inserted into the first through hole 3211 and abuts against the abutting surface 3213, it is indicated that the pipe body 31 and the adapter pipe 32 are installed in place, so as to improve the efficiency of assembling the pipe body 31 and the adapter pipe 32 together by an operator.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5 and 10, the structure of the cyclone filter assembly 5 is described, as shown in fig. 3 to 5 and 10, an accommodating cavity 215 communicated with the air inlet 211 is disposed on the cover body 21, an accommodating cavity 215 is disposed on the cover body 21, the cyclone filter assembly 5 is disposed in the accommodating cavity 215 and connected to the cover body 21, the mixed gas c passes through the air inlet 211, the accommodating cavity 215 and the cyclone filter assembly 5 in sequence to realize cyclone dust-air separation, then the clean gas e is discharged from the cyclone filter assembly 5, and the dust d in the mixed gas c flowing through the cyclone channel is retained in the cover body 21 under the action of cyclone and its own gravity, so as to realize a better separation effect of the clean gas e and the dust d.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, the cover body 21 includes a cover body upper end 214 located at an upper position thereof, the cover body upper end 214 is provided with a socket 216 communicated with the accommodating cavity 215, and the cyclone filter assembly 5 is placed in the accommodating cavity 215 through the socket 216, so that the cyclone filter assembly 5 is detachably connected to the cover body 21, the cyclone filter assembly 5 and the cover body 2 are quickly disassembled and assembled, an operator can clean impurities on the cyclone filter assembly 5 conveniently, and the cyclone filter assembly 5 can be ensured to have a better subsequent dust d filtering effect. The cover body 2 is detached from the box body 1, and then the cyclone filter component 5 is separated from the cover body 2, so that whether sundries block a cyclone channel between the cyclone filter component 5 and the cover body 2 can be checked, and the cyclone channel can be cleaned up if necessary.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 4 and fig. 10 to 17, the cyclone filter assembly 5 includes a communication pipe 511 and a first clamping portion 512, the communication pipe 511 is provided with a communication pipe passage, the communication pipe passage has an upper opening and a lower opening, wherein the upper opening is an air outlet 51111, the first clamping portion 512 is disposed at the periphery of the communication pipe 511, the periphery of the first clamping portion 512 is abutted against the side wall of the accommodating cavity 215, the first clamping portion 512 includes a spiral bottom plate 5121 connected to the communication pipe 511, the spiral bottom plate 5121 surrounds the periphery of the communication pipe 511 in a spiral shape, the spiral bottom plate 5121, the communication pipe 511 and the cover body 21 form a cyclone passage together, the air inlet 211 is communicated with the cyclone passage, and after the mixed gas passes through the air inlet 211, the cyclone passage and the communication pipe 511 to realize cyclone dust-gas separation, the clean gas e is discharged from the air outlet 51111 at the upper end of the communication pipe 511.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 15, 16, and 17, first clamping unit 512 further includes a circumferential side plate 5122, a blocking baffle 5123, and a top plate 5124, where circumferential side plate 5122 is annular, the width of expanded circumferential side plate 5122 gradually increases, circumferential side plate 5122 is disposed around the outer periphery of communication pipe 511 and spaced apart from the outer peripheral surface of communication pipe 511, the bottom line of circumferential side plate 5122 is spirally disposed around the outer periphery of communication pipe 511, the end (free end) of circumferential side plate 5122 having a larger width is spaced apart from communication pipe 511, the free end of circumferential side plate 5122 and the outer peripheral surface of communication pipe 511 are blocked and connected by blocking baffle 5123, as shown in fig. 16, the upper end of circumferential side plate 5122 and the outer peripheral surface of communication pipe 511 are connected by top plate 5124, the lower end of circumferential side plate 5122 and the outer peripheral surface of communication pipe 511 are connected by spiral bottom plate 5121, the spiral bottom plate 5121 surrounds communication pipe 511 at an angle exceeding 360 degrees, a part of the spiral bottom plate 5121 located below is located below and opposite to the spiral bottom plate 5121 located above along the up-down direction, the two parts of the spiral bottom plate 5121 facing each other form a concave space, the concave space is communicated with the air inlet 211 shown in fig. 3, and as shown in fig. 10, the first clamping portion 512 blocks the socket 216. As shown in fig. 3, the mixed gas c entering from the gas inlet 211 moves downward under the blocking of the first clamping portion 512, and as shown in fig. 3, 15 and 16, the mixed gas c rotates spirally under the guiding action of the spiral bottom plate 5121, and under the combined action of the blocking action of the first clamping portion 512 and the guiding action of the spiral bottom plate 5121, the mixed gas c can move spirally downward, so that a better cyclone separation effect is achieved. As shown in fig. 3, the clean gas e obtained through the cyclone separation enters from the lower opening of the connection pipe 511 and moves upward to the gas outlet 51111 and is discharged out of the cyclone filter assembly 5. As shown in fig. 3 and 16, the top plate 5124 has a top plate opening 51241 communicating with the gas outlet 51111, and the clean gas e discharged from the gas outlet 51111 can be discharged from the top plate opening 51241.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 17 and 18, the outer contour of the cross section of the first clamping portion 512 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, as shown in fig. 4, the accommodating cavity 215 includes a first cavity and a second cavity which are arranged from top to bottom and connected, the size and shape of the first cavity are matched with the first clamping portion 512, and the cross-sectional area of the second cavity is smaller than the smallest cross-sectional area of the first cavity, so that the effect that the first clamping portion 512 is clamped at the position of the first cavity can be realized, and the better clamping and fixing effect of the cyclone filter assembly 5 and the cover body 2 is realized. In addition, since the outer profile of the cross section of the first clamping portion 512 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, the cyclone filter assembly 5 can be conveniently taken out of the accommodating cavity 215 by an operator.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cyclone filtering assembly 5 includes a cyclone filtering mechanism 51 and soft rubber 52, the cyclone filtering mechanism 51 is located in the accommodating cavity 215, the soft rubber 52 is connected to the cyclone filtering mechanism 51, and at least a part of the soft rubber 52 extends out of the periphery of the cyclone filtering mechanism 51 along the circumferential direction, the soft rubber 52 extending out of the periphery of the cyclone filtering mechanism 51 abuts against the cover body upper end 214, and the cover body upper end 214 can achieve a better supporting effect on the cyclone filtering assembly 5, and in addition, because the soft rubber 52 is soft, even if the soft rubber 52 contacts with the cover body upper end 214 for a long time, the damage of the soft rubber 52 or the cover body upper end 214 can be avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 16, 17 and 18, the soft glue 52 includes a second upper end face 523 and a connecting portion 522 connected to each other, the second upper end face 523 is located on the upper surface of the top plate 5124, the connecting portion 522 is clamped on the periphery of the top plate 5124, an annular clamping groove 51221 is formed in the position of the peripheral side plate 5122 close to the second upper end face 523, part of the connecting portion 522 is accommodated in the clamping groove 51221, and part of the connecting portion 522 extends out of the periphery of the peripheral side plate 5122, so that the soft glue 52 is fixed to the top plate 5124. As shown in fig. 18, the second upper end face 523 is opened with an upper opening 5231, and the clean gas e discharged from the top plate opening 51241 can be discharged from the upper opening 5231 and then enter the motor 20 shown in fig. 2.
In addition, as shown in fig. 10 and 15, the soft rubber 52 includes two lugs 521 at both sides thereof, as shown in fig. 16, the top plate 5124 includes two lug clamping portions 51242, and each lug 521 is clamped and sleeved on the periphery of the corresponding lug clamping portion 51242, so that the lug 521 and the lug clamping portion 51242 are fixed. The operator can remove the cyclone filter assembly 5 from the cover body 2 by pulling the lug 521, so that the operator can apply force to the cyclone filter assembly 5 conveniently.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 10, the lid body 2 further includes an upper lid 28, and the upper lid 28 is fastened to the upper end of the lid body 21, so that the lid body 21 can be shielded from the uneven structure and the locking structure, thereby achieving an effect of beauty of the sewage tank 10. In addition, as shown in fig. 10, the upper cover 28 is provided with a groove 281 at a position corresponding to the lug 521, when the cyclone filter assembly 5 is mounted on the cover body 2, the lug 521 is located in the corresponding groove 281, and the arrangement of the groove 281 can achieve a better avoiding effect on the lug 521. In addition, when the cyclone filtering assembly 5 is mounted on the cover body 2, the upper surface of the convex lug 521 is in the same plane with the upper surface of the upper cover 28, so that the upper end of the sewage tank 10 is smooth and more beautiful. In addition, the side surface of the lug 521 and the side wall of the groove 281 are arranged at intervals along the horizontal direction, and the bottom surface of the lug 521 and the bottom surface of the groove 281 are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction, so that an operator can conveniently extend hands into the interval, and the holding action of the lug 521 by the operator can be realized.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 10, 13 and 14, the upper cover 28 includes a first upper end surface 282, the first upper end surface 282 is disposed at a predetermined included angle with the horizontal plane, the bottom surface of the connecting portion 522 is disposed at a predetermined included angle with the horizontal plane, the upper end of the cover body 21 is disposed at a predetermined included angle with the horizontal plane, and when the upper end of the cover body 21 abuts against the bottom surface of the connecting portion 522, the first upper end surface 282 and the second upper end surface 523 are in the same plane, and the above-mentioned structure can prevent the cyclone filter assembly 5 from being reversely mounted with respect to the cover body 2, and if the cyclone filter assembly 5 is mounted in the cover body 2 by rotating 180 degrees in the horizontal direction, the first upper end surface 282 and the second upper end surface 523 are disposed at an included angle and are not in the same plane, so that an operator can easily find that the cyclone filter assembly 5 is reversely mounted.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 10 and 15, the lower end of the cover body 21 is provided with an ash discharge port 212 located below the communication pipe 511, the cover body 2 further includes an ash deposition bucket 23 connected to the adapter pipe 32, the ash deposition bucket 23 is located below the ash discharge port 212, the upper end of the ash deposition bucket 23 is provided with an ash inlet 231, when the cover body 21 is inserted into the box body 1, the ash discharge port 212 faces the ash inlet 231, the dust 6 in the accommodating chamber 215 enters the ash deposition bucket 23 after passing through the ash discharge port 212 and the ash inlet 231 in sequence, and the ash deposition bucket 23 can store more dust d. After the operator takes the cover body 2 off the box body 1, the operator can realize the effect of removing the dust deposition barrel 23 and the adapter tube 32 from the box body 1 together by holding the dust deposition barrel 23 by hand, so that the operator can clean and clean the dust deposition barrel 23, the adapter tube 32 and the filter mechanism 4 conveniently and subsequently. Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the distance between the upper end surface of the dust deposition barrel 23 and the opening 12 along the vertical direction is 10mm to 20mm, so that an operator can pick up the dust deposition barrel 23 conveniently. Preferably, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, the ash deposition barrel 23 and the adapter tube 32 can be integrally formed by injection molding, so that the installation efficiency of the ash deposition barrel 23 and the adapter tube 32 is simplified.
Further, as shown in fig. 3 and 15, the cover body 2 further includes a filtering grid 27, the filtering grid 27 is disposed in the dust discharge port 212, the mixed gas c in the accommodating chamber 215 contacts with the filtering grid 27, so that more dust d can be separated from the mixed gas c, and the separation effect of the dust d and the clean gas e can be improved. Illustratively, as shown in fig. 15, the filter grille 27 includes a central baffle 271 and a plurality of connecting rods 272, the central baffle 271 is located in the middle of the dust discharge port 212, each connecting rod 272 is respectively connected to the central baffle 271 and the cover body 21, the plurality of connecting rods 272 are uniformly and alternately disposed on the periphery of the central baffle 271, and the dust d can enter the dust collecting barrel 23 through the space between two adjacent connecting rods 272.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cover body 21 further includes a lower insertion end 213 located at a lower portion of the cover body 21, a bottom end of the lower insertion end 213 is provided with a dust discharge port 212, a bottom of the lower insertion end 213 is inserted into the dust deposition barrel 23 through the dust inlet 231, and the lower insertion end 213 and the dust inlet 231 are matched to achieve a quick and accurate alignment insertion effect between the cover body 21 and the dust deposition barrel 23. As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cross-sectional area of the lower inserting end 213 decreases gradually from top to bottom, and the lower inserting end 213 collects the dust d into the dust deposition bucket 23 after having a certain converging effect on the dust d, so that the dust d can enter the dust deposition bucket 23 more easily, and the dust d is prevented from blocking the dust discharge port 212.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 8, the cover body 2 further includes a sealing structure 25, the sealing structure 25 is disposed at the dust inlet 231, the lower insertion end 213 is inserted into the dust inlet 231, the sealing structure 25 is disposed in sealing contact with the outer periphery of the lower insertion end 213, the sealing structure 25 is configured to prevent the mixed gas c discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 from entering the dust deposition barrel 23 from a gap between the lower insertion end 213 and the dust deposition barrel 23, so as to prevent the mixed gas c from stirring the dust d in the dust deposition barrel 23, prevent the dust d from being lifted and entering the air outlet 521111 to be discharged, and ensure that the air outlet 521111 discharges cleaner clean gas e.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cover body 2 further includes a second shielding plate 24, the second shielding plate 24 is connected to the cover body 21, the second shielding plate 24 is disposed between the lower end of the communication pipe 511 and the dust discharge port 212 along the vertical direction, and the second shielding plate 24 is disposed to prevent the airflow in the cover body 21 from stirring the dust d in the dust collecting barrel 23 and entering the cyclone 515 to be discharged out of the sewage tank 10. Specifically, because the dust d can be accumulated at the connecting position of the second shielding plate 24 and the middle baffle 271, the dust discharge port 212 is blocked, so that the second shielding plate 24 and the middle baffle 271 are detachably connected, an operator can clean the dust d accumulated at the connecting position of the second shielding plate 24 and the middle baffle 271, the smoothness of the dust discharge port 212 is ensured, and the dust collecting barrel 23 can better recover the dust d. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the second shielding plate 24 and the middle blocking plate 271 of the present embodiment can be detachably connected by screws, so that an operator can quickly detach and install the second shielding plate 24 and the middle blocking plate 271. In other embodiments, the screws may be replaced with pins, snap features, or the like.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the longitudinal section of the second shielding plate 24 is in an upward convex arc shape, and when the horizontal projection area is the same, the surface area of the second shielding plate 24 in this embodiment is larger, the probability that the second shielding plate 24 can contact the mixed gas c entering the cover body 21 is higher, the number of times that the solid particles in the mixed gas c contact the second shielding plate 24 is increased, and most of the dust d in the mixed gas c can be separated from the over-cleaned gas e, so that more dust d can be separated, and the dust d is prevented from being discharged from the gas outlet 51.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, 4 and 10, the waste water tank 10 further includes a filtering mechanism 4 disposed in the tank body 1, the filtering mechanism 4 is located between the waste water outlet 3231 and the bottom surface 11 along a vertical direction, the mixed liquid a flows through the filtering mechanism 4, the dry waste f in the mixed liquid a is left on the filtering mechanism 4, the wet waste b in the mixed liquid a flows into a space between the filtering mechanism 4 and the bottom surface 11, the filtering mechanism 4 can separate the dry waste f from the wet waste b by the mixed liquid a, and after an operator who performs the dry-wet separation takes out the filtering mechanism 4, the wet waste b can be directly poured into a toilet or a sink, so that the toilet or the sink can be prevented from being blocked, thereby realizing a third filtering mode of the waste water tank 10.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, since the filtering mechanism 4 is located between the bottom surface 11 of the box 1 and the cyclone filtering component 5, the filtering mechanism 4 can also have a certain blocking effect on the wet garbage b stored below the filtering mechanism, so as to prevent the wet garbage b from splashing to the position of the air inlet 211 due to vibration of the sewage tank 10, prevent water from entering the sea pascal and the motor 20, and prevent the motor 20 from being short-circuited.
The cleaning device 1000 of this embodiment can realize three kinds of filtration methods simultaneously, and the consumer only purchases the cleaning device 1000 of this application and just can realize the cleanness to different environment, can realize the collection of dust, the cleanness on wet ground or the recovery of dry wet mixed rubbish, really accomplishes a tractor serves several purposes, and the consumer need not to switch between the cleaning device 1000 of many different functions, and this cleaning device 1000's easy operation is convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, the sewage outlet 3231 is disposed on the side of the sewage pipe 3 and directly faces the inner side wall of the box 1, and a part of dry garbage f remains on the inner side wall of the box 1 in the flowing process of the mixed liquid a ejected from the sewage outlet 3231 along the inner side wall of the box 1, so that the separation effect of the dry garbage f and the wet garbage b on the mixed liquid a is further improved, and when the dry garbage f is air-dried to a certain degree on the inner side wall of the box 1, the dry garbage f falls onto the filtering mechanism 4 from the inner side wall of the box 1.
As a preferable scheme, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the adapting pipe 32 is connected with the filtering mechanism 4, and after the operator takes the cover body 2 off the box body 1, the operator can hold the ash deposition barrel 23 by hand to remove the ash deposition barrel 23 and the adapting pipe 32 from the box body 1, so that the operator can clean and clear the ash deposition barrel 23, the adapting pipe 32 and the filtering mechanism 4 subsequently, thereby eliminating the existing long rod connected with the filtering mechanism 4 and simplifying the structure of the sewage tank 10.
As shown in fig. 8 and 10, the adapter tube 32 is pivotally connected to the filtering mechanism 4, and an operator holds the adapter tube 32 by hand and rotates the filtering mechanism 4 relative to the adapter tube 32, so that the axis of the adapter tube 32 and the axis of the filtering mechanism 4 are arranged at 90 degrees, and a part of the adapter tube 32 extends out of the periphery of the filtering mechanism 4. Because the periphery of the adapter tube 32 is relatively clean, when an operator cleans the dry garbage f in the filter mechanism 4, the inner surface of the filter mechanism 4 faces downward, and the operator holds the part of the adapter tube 32 extending out of the peripheral side of the filter mechanism 4, so that the dry garbage f in the filter mechanism 4 falls in the vertical direction and does not contaminate the hands of the operator.
As a preferred scheme, a first pivot shaft is arranged on the adapter tube 32, the first pivot shaft is pivoted with the filtering mechanism 4, a damping sleeve is arranged between the first pivot shaft and the filtering mechanism 4, and through the arrangement of the damping sleeve, under the condition of no external force, the angle of 90 degrees between the axis of the adapter tube 32 and the axis of the filtering mechanism 4 can be kept unchanged.
The structure of the filtering mechanism 4 is described with reference to fig. 3, 8 and 10, as shown in fig. 3, 8 and 10, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a connecting rod 41 and a filter basket 42, the connecting rod 41 is pivoted with the adapter tube 32, the filter basket 42 is connected with the connecting rod 41, the filter basket 42 is provided with filtering holes, dry garbage f entering into the mixed liquid a of the filter basket 42 is stored in the filter basket 42, and the filter basket 42 has a large internal accommodating space, so that the dry garbage f with a large volume can be stored, the cleaning frequency of the filtering mechanism 4 by an operator can be reduced, and the continuous working time of the cleaning device 1000 and the area of a clean area which can be treated can be increased.
Referring to fig. 3, 8 and 10, the structure of the filter basket 42 is described, as shown in fig. 3, 8 and 10, the filter basket 42 includes a partition 421 and an annular side peripheral plate 422 disposed on the partition 421, the partition 421 and the annular side peripheral plate 422 together form a storage space, the partition 421 and/or the annular side peripheral plate 422 are provided with filter holes, a ratio of a height of the annular side peripheral plate 422 to a diameter of the partition 421 is 0.3 to 0.5, the partition 421 and the annular side peripheral plate 422 can form a large storage space capable of storing a large amount of dry garbage f, and when the filter basket 42 is not cleaned for a long time, the dry garbage f does not slip from the filter basket 42 to a surface of the wastewater tank 10 or a ground, so that the surface of the wastewater tank 10 and the ground are kept clean, and a user experience is improved. Preferably, as shown in fig. 8, the height of the annular side peripheral plate 422 is 20mm to 50mm, and compared with the filtering mechanism 4 'having only the filtering plate 43', the annular side peripheral plate 422 of the filter basket 42 of the present embodiment has a certain height, which can achieve the effect of increasing the storage space for storing the dry garbage f, thereby realizing the storage of more dry garbage f by the filter basket 42.
As shown in fig. 4, 8 and 10, the annular side peripheral plate 422 includes a support frame 4221 and a filter screen 4222, a socket 42211 is provided at an upper end of the support frame 4221, a plurality of mounting ports 42212 are provided on the support frame 4221 at intervals along a circumferential direction, a plurality of first filter holes 42221 are provided on the filter screen 4222, the filter screen 4222 is connected end to form an annular structure, and an outer surface of a part of the filter screen 4222 abuts against an inner surface of the support frame 4221. Because the working environment of the cleaning device 1000 is different, for example, there are scenes of cleaning large-volume dry garbage f such as shredded paper and hair, and scenes of cleaning mud and soup containing more dust, an operator can select the size of the first filtering hole 42221 on the filtering net 4222 according to different scenes, thereby realizing matching of different scenes and improving the universality of the sewage tank 10.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 8 and 10, the sieve 4222 protrudes outwards, so that the storage space inside the filter basket 42 is larger, and thus the filter basket 42 can store and recycle more dry garbage f. Preferably, the filter screen 4222 may be made of a metal plate or a filter cloth, wherein the filter cloth can filter finer dust particles, and the metal plate has better strength and hardness, so that the service life of the filter screen 4222 can be effectively prolonged. In addition, the surface area of the convex filter screen 4222 installed on the installation opening 42212 with the same area is larger, the number of the first filter holes 42221 on the convex filter screen 4222 is larger, and the efficiency of separating dry garbage f from wet garbage b of the mixed liquid a can be improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the distance between the partition 421 and the bottom 11 of the housing 1 is L5, the height of the housing 1 is H, and the L5/H is 1/3 to 1/2, that is, 1/3 to 1/2 volumes of the housing 1 can be used for storing wet garbage b, and the cleaning device 1000 can store a large amount of wet garbage b. In addition, when the sewage tank 10 of this embodiment is in operation, due to the above-mentioned dimension, the filter basket 42 is always located above the highest liquid level of the wet garbage b, that is, when the cleaning apparatus 1000 is in a non-operation state, the dry garbage f can be in a water-filtered state, and the humidity of the dry garbage f can be low, compared with the scheme of fig. 1 in which the filter plate 43' of the prior art salvages the dry garbage f from sewage, the liquid on the filter basket 42 of this embodiment is less, and when the filter basket 42 is taken out by an operator, the problem that the liquid drops on the surface or the ground of the sewage tank 10 does not occur. In addition, since the dry garbage f in the present embodiment is relatively dry and comfortable in the taken-out state, it will not adhere to the filter basket 42, and the operator can clean the dry garbage f from the filter basket 42 only by tilting the filter basket 42. In addition, the dry garbage f of the embodiment is not always soaked in the wet garbage b, so that the breeding of bacteria in the dry garbage f can be effectively avoided.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 4 and 8, the partition plate 421 is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes 4211, the second filtering holes 4211 are elongated holes, and the plurality of second filtering holes 4211 are uniformly distributed around the central line of the partition plate 421, so that the wet garbage b can uniformly flow downward at each position of the partition plate 421, the blockage of part of the second filtering holes 4211 due to the non-uniform distribution of the second filtering holes 4211 is avoided, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency of the filter basket 42 is improved.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, a through hole 4212 is formed in the middle of the partition 421, and the pipe body 31 passes through the through hole 4212 to be connected to the adaptor pipe 32, so that the filter basket 42 is not tilted in the housing 1 when the cleaning apparatus 1000 is tilted or laid flat. Furthermore, the through hole 4212 extends upwards to form the conduit 423, the pipe body 31 is inserted into the conduit 423, the outer peripheral surface of the pipe body 31 is abutted against the inner wall of the conduit 423, the contact area between the filter basket 42 and the pipe body 31 can be increased, and the filter basket 42 can be further prevented from being inclined in the box body 1.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer circumferential surface of the pipe body 31 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the conduit 423, so that the filter basket 42 and the pipe body 31 can be fixed well, the L5/H can be set to be 1/3-1/2, the filter basket 42 is prevented from sliding down to the bottom surface 11 of the box body 1, the filter basket 42 is prevented from being in contact with the wet garbage b filtered out of the dry garbage f again, and the dry garbage f and the wet garbage b are ensured to be arranged independently. Specifically, the diameter of the tube 31 decreases gradually from bottom to top, and the outer diameter of the tube 31 at the middle position is the same as the inner hole diameter of the conduit 423, so that the fixation of the filter basket 42 with the tube 31 at the middle position of the tube 31 can be ensured. In addition, the diameter of the upper end of the tube 31 is smaller than the diameter of the inner hole of the guide tube 423, which also facilitates the quick assembly and disassembly of the filter basket 42 and the tube 31.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3 and 8, the partition 421 is inclined downwards from the through hole 4212 to the edge of the partition 421, so that the mixed liquid a tends to flow downwards, the solid-liquid separation effect of the filter basket 42 is improved, and the liquid is prevented from depositing on the partition 421. In addition, when the projected area of the partition 421 on the horizontal plane is constant, the above structure can increase the surface area of the entire partition 421, increase the total area of the plurality of second filtering holes 4211, and improve the separation efficiency between the dry garbage f and the wet garbage b.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 3, the upper edge of the annular side peripheral plate 422 is in sealing contact with the inner peripheral surface of the case 1. Firstly, large particles or large-volume dry garbage f cannot pass through a gap between the edge of the upper end of the annular side peripheral plate 422 and the inner peripheral surface of the box body 1, so that the large particles or large-volume dry garbage f is left in the filtering mechanism 4 after the filtering mechanism 4 is subjected to separation, and the large particles or large-volume dry garbage f is prevented from entering wet garbage b in the filtering mechanism 4. In addition, the wet dust b between the filter mechanism 4 and the bottom surface 11 does not pass through the gap between the upper edge of the annular side peripheral plate 422 and the inner peripheral surface of the casing 1, and the risk that the wet dust b between the filter mechanism 4 and the bottom surface 11 enters the filter mechanism 4 due to vibration can be completely avoided. Of course, since the upper edge of the annular side peripheral plate 422 is in sealing contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tank body 1, the filter basket 42 can be prevented from being displaced relative to the tank body 1 even if the foul water tank 10 vibrates.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the cross-sectional area of the space surrounded by the annular side circumferential plate 422 is gradually reduced from top to bottom, so that a gap exists between the filter screen 422 and the inner circumferential surface of the housing 1, and the wet garbage b can enter the space between the filter mechanism 4 and the bottom surface 11 through the first filter holes 42221 of the filter screen 422, thereby improving the efficiency of the mixed liquid a in separating the dry garbage f from the wet garbage b.
For convenience of understanding, the working principle of the waste water tank 1 under three different working conditions will be described with reference to fig. 3.
As shown in fig. 3, when the cleaning apparatus 1000 is only operated in a dust suction mode, the fluid M only includes dust and air, a portion of the dust in the fluid M discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 moves downward and falls into the filter basket 42, another portion of the dust mixed with air enters the cyclone filter assembly 5 through the air inlet 211 to form a mixed gas c, the dust d remains in the dust collecting bucket 53, and the clean gas e is discharged from the cyclone filter assembly 5.
As shown in fig. 3, when the cleaning apparatus 1000 is only operated to absorb water, the fluid M includes only water and air, and the water in the fluid M discharged from the sewage outlet 3231 moves downward to be stored in the bottom of the tank 1, thereby recovering the sewage. The air mixed in the fluid M passes through the air inlet 211 and the cyclone filtering assembly 5 in order and is discharged from the cyclone filtering assembly 5.
As shown in fig. 3, when the cleaning device 1000 is in a dust and water mixture treatment condition, the fluid M is separated from the mixed gas c at the sewage outlet 3231, the mixed liquid a has a general downward movement tendency, the mixed liquid a is separated from the dry garbage f and the wet garbage b at the filtering mechanism 4, the dry garbage f is left in the filtering mechanism 4, and the wet garbage b enters the bottom of the box body 1. The mixed gas c is separated from the clean gas e and the dust d in the cyclone filter assembly 5, the dust d is remained in the dust collecting barrel 53, and the clean gas e is discharged out of the cyclone filter assembly 5 through the gas outlet 51111.
Example two
The present embodiment provides a cleaning device 1000, the structure of the cleaning device 1000 is substantially the same as that of the cleaning device 1000 of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 16, and the main difference between the two is:
as shown in fig. 16, the lid body 2 includes a first shielding plate 26, the first shielding plate 26 is pivotally connected to the lid body 21, and when the lid body 21 is inserted into the box body 1, the top end of the tube 31 abuts against the first shielding plate 26, so that the first shielding plate 26 blocks the dust discharge port 212, and dust d can be stored between the lid body 21 and the first shielding plate 26. When the cover body 2 is detached from the box body 1, the first shielding plate 26 rotates relative to the cover body 21 under the action of gravity, so that the dust discharge opening 212 is opened, dust d in the dust storage space can automatically fall into the filter basket 42 below through the dust discharge opening 212, and an operator can clean the filter basket 42 simultaneously by cleaning the dust d and dry garbage f.
As a preferred scheme, the first shielding plate 26 is connected to the lid body 21 through a second pivot shaft, a torsion spring is sleeved on the second pivot shaft, two ends of the torsion spring are respectively abutted to the first shielding plate 26 and the lid body 21, and after the lid body 2 is detached from the box body 1, the elastic restoring force of the torsion spring can realize that the first shielding plate 26 automatically opens the dust discharge opening 212, so that the dust d can better fall into the filter basket 42. Preferably, when the torsion spring is in a natural state, the plane where the first baffle 26 and the dust discharge port 212 are located is 60 degrees, so that when the lid body 21 is inserted into the box body 1, the tube 31 can push the first baffle 26 smoothly to close the dust discharge port 212.
In addition, as shown in fig. 16, the sewage pipe 3 is integrally formed, and the processing and forming efficiency of the sewage pipe 3 can be improved.
In addition, as shown in fig. 16, since the cover 2 in this embodiment eliminates the dust deposition barrel 23, the inside of the box 1 can have a larger empty space, and the baffle 22 in this embodiment is annularly arranged and surrounds the periphery of the section of the sewage pipe 3 near the sewage outlet 3231 by one circle, so that the area of the baffle 22 on the periphery of the sewage pipe 3 is larger, more solid wastes f in the mixed liquid a can be remained on the solid surface of the baffle 22, and a better separation effect on the solid wastes f and the liquid wastes b in the mixed liquid a can be realized.
In addition, the structure of the filtering mechanism 4 of the present embodiment is slightly different from the filtering mechanism 4 of the first embodiment, and the two main differences are that, as shown in fig. 16 and 17, the filtering mechanism 4 includes a handle 43 and a filter basket 42, the filter basket 42 is connected to the handle 43, the distance between the upper end surface of the handle 43 and the opening 12 along the vertical direction is 10mm to 20mm, when the cover body 2 is detached from the box body 1, an operator can take out the filter basket 42 from the box body 1 by holding the handle 43 with hands, and the structure of the filtering mechanism 4 is simple and convenient for the operator to operate. The connection rod 431 is eccentrically disposed to the central axis 13 of the tank 1, and interference of the connection rod 431 with the sewage pipe 3 can be prevented.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 17, the handle 43 includes a connecting rod 431 and a hand-held portion 432, the connecting rod 431 extends in the vertical direction, the lower end of the connecting rod 431 is connected to the filter basket 42, the upper end of the connecting rod 431 is connected to the hand-held portion 432, and the hand-held portion 432 is provided to facilitate the holding and applying force of the operator.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 17, the handle 43 includes a connecting plate 4321, a first side plate 4322, a second side plate 4323, and a third side plate 4324, the connecting plate 4321 is connected to the other end of the connecting rod 431, the first side plate 4322, the second side plate 4323, and the third side plate 4324 are perpendicular to the connecting plate 4321 and located on one side of the connecting plate 4321, the first side plate 4322 and the third side plate 4324 are connected to two sides of the second side plate 4323, and a distance between the first side plate 4322 and the third side plate 4324 gradually increases from bottom to top, so that the handle 43 has an inverted trapezoid shape, which is convenient for an operator to hold.
In addition, as shown in fig. 17, in order to improve the holding effect of the operator on the hand-held portion 432 and avoid the slipping problem between the hand and the hand-held portion 432, anti-slip lines are formed on the outer surfaces of the first side plate 4322, the second side plate 4323 and the third side plate 4324. Specifically, as shown in fig. 17, the first side plate 4322, the second side plate 4323 and the third side plate 4324 are respectively provided with a plurality of air holes 4325 arranged at intervals, and the plate-shaped structures between the air holes 4325 form anti-slip patterns.
As shown in fig. 16, the first side plate 4322, the third side plate 4324 and the connecting plate 4321 are formed with a docking port 4326 at the upper end of the handheld portion 432, as shown in fig. 18, the cross section of the partition 421, the cross section of the accommodating space in the box 1 and the cross section of the cover 2 are the same in shape and size and are non-circular, when the filter basket 42 is located in the accommodating space and the cover 2 is plugged into the opening 12, the docking port 4326 is located below the air inlet 211 and is opposite to the air inlet 211, so that the air in the accommodating space enters the cyclone filter assembly 5 through the docking port 4326 and the air inlet 211.
In addition, the handheld portion 432 of this embodiment is located below the air inlet 211 and directly faces the air inlet 211, the mixed gas c can enter the cyclone channel through the air hole 4325 and then enter the air inlet 211 to perform a cyclone action, the mixed gas c collides with the first side plate 4322, the second side plate 4323 and the third side plate 4324 before entering the air inlet 211, and a part of solid particles in the mixed gas c can freely fall in the collision process and move to the filtering mechanism 4, so that the subsequently over-cleaned gas e exhausted from the air outlet 211 is cleaner.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 17, the connecting rod 431 includes a straight rod 4311 and a reinforcing plate 4312, wherein the straight rod 4311 is fixedly connected to the handle 432 and the partition 421, the straight rod 4311 is fixedly connected to the support frame 4221 at the side surface thereof, the reinforcing plate 4312 includes a first connecting edge 43121 and a second connecting edge 43122 perpendicular to each other, the first connecting edge 43121 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the straight rod 4311, the second connecting edge 43122 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the support frame 4221, and the width of the reinforcing plate 4312 is gradually increased from top to bottom, so that the connecting strength between the connecting rod 431 and the filter basket 42 can be enhanced, and the connecting position between the connecting rod 431 and the filter basket 42 can be prevented from being broken. As shown in fig. 17, at least a portion of the handle 43 has a width greater than the width of the straight bar 4311 to facilitate gripping of the handle 42 by an operator.
As shown in fig. 16 and 17, the partition 421 is constructed with a reverse flow prevention structure 44 so that the sewage entering the upper space of the tank body 1 from the sewer pipe 3 can enter the lower space at least via the reverse flow prevention structure 44 to be stored, and the reverse flow prevention structure 44 prevents the sewage in the lower space from flowing therethrough to enter the upper space.
With the cleaning apparatus 1000 having the wastewater tank 10, when the shaft 200 (or the wastewater tank 10) is substantially erected (for example, when the angle with respect to the horizontal plane is 90 degrees or more and 60 degrees, hereinafter, simply referred to as "erected"), wastewater is sucked into the wastewater pipe 3, flows into the upper space from the wastewater pipe 3, then enters the lower space through the backflow preventing structure 44, and is stored in the lower space. When the shaft 200 (or the wastewater tank 10) is greatly inclined (for example, the angle with respect to the horizontal plane is less than or equal to 30 degrees, even about 2 degrees, hereinafter referred to as "flat"), the backflow prevention structure 44 prevents wastewater in the lower space from flowing backward through the backflow prevention structure 44 and entering the upper space, so that wastewater does not flow to the motor 20, the motor 20 does not stop, and the cleaning device 1 can still perform cleaning normally. Thus, the cleaning apparatus 1 with the sewage tank 10 can use the shaft 200 not only upright but also largely tilt the shaft 200 even flat, which greatly facilitates the user's use.
It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (17)

1. A waste tank comprising:
the sewage treatment device comprises a box body (1), wherein a sewage inlet (111) is formed in the bottom surface (11) of the box body (1);
sewer pipe (3), by sewage entry (111) upwards extend and form, sewage export (3231) have been seted up on the upper portion of sewer pipe (3), characterized by, the sewage case still includes:
filter mechanism (4), including set up along vertical direction bottom surface (11) with strain basket (42) between sewage export (3231), strain basket (42) including baffle (421) and setting up cyclic annular side week board (422) on baffle (421), baffle (421) and cyclic annular side week board (422) form storage space jointly, baffle (421) and/or filter holes have been seted up to cyclic annular side week board (422), the height of cyclic annular side week board (422) with the diameter ratio of baffle (421) is 0.3 ~ 0.5.
2. The waste tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the annular side peripheral plate (422) has a height of 20mm to 50 mm.
3. The wastewater tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the upper edge of the annular side peripheral plate (422) is in sealing contact with the inner peripheral surface of the tank body (1), and the cross-sectional area of the annular side peripheral plate (422) is gradually reduced from top to bottom.
4. The waste water tank as claimed in claim 1, wherein the partition plate (421) is provided with a plurality of second filtering holes (4211), the second filtering holes (4211) are elongated holes, and the plurality of second filtering holes (4211) are uniformly distributed around the center line of the partition plate (421).
5. The wastewater tank according to claim 1, wherein the partition (421) is provided to be inclined downward from the middle to the edge of the partition (421).
6. The wastewater tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the distance between the partition (421) and the bottom surface (11) of the tank body (1) is L5, the height of the tank body (1) is H, and L5/H is 1/3-1/2.
7. The waste water tank as claimed in claim 6, wherein the partition (421) is formed with a through hole (4212), the through hole (4212) extends upwards to form a conduit (423), and the waste water pipe (3) is inserted into the conduit (423) and can be in interference fit with the conduit (423).
8. The waste tank as claimed in claim 7, wherein the cross-sectional area of the waste pipe (3) is gradually increased from top to bottom, and the guide pipe (423) is in interference fit with the middle of the waste pipe (3).
9. The waste tank of claim 1, wherein the annular side peripheral plate (422) includes:
the support frame (4221), the upper end of the support frame (4221) is provided with a socket (42211), and the support frame (4221) is provided with a plurality of mounting openings (42212) arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction; and
the filter screen (4222) is provided with a plurality of first filter holes (42221), the filter screen (4222) is connected end to form an annular structure, and part of the outer surface of the filter screen (4222) is abutted to the inner surface of the support framework (4221).
10. The waste water tank as claimed in claim 9, wherein the screen (4222) is outwardly projected.
11. The wastewater tank according to claim 9, characterized in that the sieve (4222) is made of a metal plate or a filter cloth.
12. The wastewater tank according to claim 9, characterized in that the filtering mechanism (4) further comprises:
the top of the box body (1) is provided with an opening (12), the handle (43) is connected with the filtering basket (42), and the distance between the upper end surface of the handle (43) and the opening (12) in the vertical direction is 10-20 mm.
13. The waste tank as claimed in claim 12, wherein the handle (43) includes:
a connecting rod (431) extending in a vertical direction, wherein the lower end of the connecting rod (431) is connected with the filter basket (42), and the connecting rod (431) is eccentrically arranged with a central axis (13) of the box body (1); and
and a hand-held part (432) connected to the upper end of the connecting rod (431).
14. The wastewater tank of claim 13, further comprising:
the cover body (2) is inserted into the opening (12), an air inlet (211) is formed in the cover body (2), and the air inlet (211) is located in an accommodating space in the box body (1); and
and the cyclone filtering component (5) is arranged on the cover body (2) and is provided with an air outlet (521111) communicated with the air inlet (211).
15. The wastewater tank according to claim 14, characterized in that the upper end of the hand-held part (432) is formed with a butt joint port (4326), the hand-held part (432) is provided with a ventilation hole (4325) communicated with the butt joint port (4326), and the cross section of the partition plate (421), the cross section of the accommodating space in the tank body (1) and the cross section of the cover body (2) have the same shape and size and are non-circular;
when the filter basket (42) is positioned in the accommodating space and the cover body (2) is inserted into the opening (12), the butt joint port (4326) is positioned below the air inlet (211) and is opposite to the air inlet (211).
16. The sump of claim 13, wherein the connection rod (431) comprises:
the upper end and the lower end of the straight rod (4311) are respectively fixedly connected with the handheld part (432) and the partition plate (421), and the side surface of the straight rod (4311) is fixedly connected with the support framework (4221); and
the reinforcing plate (4312) comprises a first connecting edge (43121) and a second connecting edge (43122) which are perpendicular to each other, the first connecting edge (43121) is fixedly connected with the side face of the straight rod (4311), the second connecting edge (43122) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the support framework (4221), and the width of the reinforcing plate (4312) is gradually increased from top to bottom.
17. A cleaning device comprising a shaft (200), a cleaning assembly (300) mounted at a first end of the shaft (200), a handle (201) configured at a second end of the shaft (200), a liquid treatment assembly (100) mounted on the shaft (200), the liquid treatment assembly (100) comprising a waste tank as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 16.
CN202122502567.7U 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Sewage tank and cleaning device Active CN216823273U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122502567.7U CN216823273U (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Sewage tank and cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122502567.7U CN216823273U (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Sewage tank and cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216823273U true CN216823273U (en) 2022-06-28

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122502567.7U Active CN216823273U (en) 2021-10-18 2021-10-18 Sewage tank and cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216823273U (en)

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