CN216821645U - Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure - Google Patents

Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216821645U
CN216821645U CN202220396953.4U CN202220396953U CN216821645U CN 216821645 U CN216821645 U CN 216821645U CN 202220396953 U CN202220396953 U CN 202220396953U CN 216821645 U CN216821645 U CN 216821645U
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China
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sugarcane
positioning
gear
motor
peeling
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CN202220396953.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文春明
陈敏博
徐青
李尚平
廖义奎
罗云昀
文捷
肖展鹏
凌宏善
王哲
陆奕安
黄天星
冯冰
郑悠翔
谢凌霏
王路瑶
王永
赵迎新
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Guangxi University for Nationalities
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Guangxi University for Nationalities
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a sugarcane peeling apparatus with revolution mechanic, including workstation and locating component, the central authorities inside of workstation is provided with the collection subassembly that is used for garbage collection for the sugarcane pivoted locating component sets up both ends about the workstation, locating component includes positioning motor, location gear, location ring gear, rotation cover, spacing seat, positioning bolt, locating plate and guide bar. This sugarcane peeling apparatus with revolution mechanic passes through locating component's setting, can be when peeing the sugarcane, put into the sugarcane earlier in the rotation cover at both ends about the workstation, rotate positioning bolt again and make the locating plate press from both sides tight location to the sugarcane under the spacing of guide bar, improve the stability when peeing the sugarcane, and can also start positioning motor and drive positioning gear and rotate, make the location ring gear drive rotate the cover and rotate under spacing of spacing seat, just can rotate the sugarcane, thereby need not manually to adjust the peeled angle of sugarcane.

Description

Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a sugarcane processing technology field specifically is a sugarcane peeling apparatus with revolution mechanic.
Background
Sugarcane is a temperate zone and tropical crop, is a raw material for manufacturing cane sugar, can be used for extracting ethanol as an energy substitute, is produced in more than one hundred countries all over the world, the largest sugarcane producing countries are Brazil, India and China, the sugarcane contains abundant sugar and moisture, also contains various vitamins, fats, proteins, organic acids, calcium, iron and other substances which are very beneficial to human metabolism, is mainly used for manufacturing sugar, the skin of the sugarcane is generally purple and green, and has red and brown colors, but rarely, when the sugarcane is processed, the sugarcane needs to be peeled.
When sugarcane peeling equipment in the market is used, the sugarcane cannot be rotatably processed, and the sugarcane needs to be manually adjusted, so that the peeling efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sugarcane peeling apparatus with revolution mechanic to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sugarcane peeling device with a rotating structure comprises a workbench and a positioning component, wherein a collecting component for collecting waste materials is arranged inside the center of the workbench, the positioning component for rotating the sugarcane is arranged at the left end and the right end of the workbench, the positioning component comprises a positioning motor, a positioning gear, a positioning toothed ring, a rotating sleeve, a limiting seat, a positioning bolt, a positioning plate and a guide rod, the positioning gear is arranged at the right end of the positioning motor, the positioning toothed ring is connected to the top end of the positioning gear, the rotating sleeve is arranged inside the positioning toothed ring, the limiting seat is sleeved outside the center of the rotating sleeve, the positioning bolt is arranged at the upper right end of the rotating sleeve, the positioning plate is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the positioning bolt, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the positioning plate, a driving component for driving is arranged above the workbench, and the lower end of the driving component is provided with a peeling component for peeling.
Furthermore, the positioning bolt is meshed with the rotating sleeve, and the length direction of the positioning bolt is parallel to the length direction of the guide rod.
Further, the collection assembly comprises a crushing motor, a transmission gear, a crushing roller, a material collecting groove, a filter box and a liquid collecting box, the left end of the crushing motor is connected with the transmission gear, the left end of the transmission gear is connected with the crushing roller, the material collecting groove is arranged below the crushing roller, the filter box is arranged at the upper end of the material collecting groove, and the liquid collecting box is arranged below the filter box.
Further, drive assembly includes support, driving motor, lead screw, slide, slider and spacing groove, the upper right end of support is settled there is driving motor, and driving motor's left end is connected with the lead screw, the slide has been cup jointed in the left end outside of lead screw, and both ends fixedly connected with slider around the upper end of slide, the spacing groove has been seted up to the upper end inboard of support.
Furthermore, the height of the sliding block is equal to that of the limiting groove, and the sliding block is connected with the limiting groove in a sliding mode.
Further, the peeling assembly comprises a polished rod, a support plate, an air cylinder, a telescopic column, a spring and a cutter, the support plate is connected to the outer side of the polished rod in a sliding mode, the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the right side of the support plate, the telescopic column is fixed to the right side of the lower end of the support plate, the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic column, and the cutter is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic column.
Furthermore, two springs are symmetrically arranged at the center of the cutter, and the springs are tightly attached to the cutter.
The utility model provides a sugarcane peeling apparatus with revolution mechanic possesses following beneficial effect: this equipment is peeld to sugarcane with revolution mechanic adopts mutually supporting between a plurality of subassemblies, not only is convenient for fix a position the sugarcane, can be automatic rotate the sugarcane, is favorable to improving the efficiency when peeing the sugarcane, and can also strengthen the stability when peeing the sugarcane, avoids the sugarcane to take place cracked situation to can also collect the processing to the sugarcane skin after the cutting, convenience when being favorable to improving the clearance.
1. The utility model discloses a setting of locating component, can be when peeling the sugarcane, put the sugarcane into the rotating sleeve at workstation left and right ends earlier, rotate positioning bolt again and make the locating plate press from both sides tight location to the sugarcane under the spacing of guide bar, improve the stability when peeling the sugarcane, and can also start the positioning motor and drive the positioning gear rotation, make the location ring gear drive the rotating sleeve and rotate under the spacing of spacing seat, just can rotate the sugarcane, thereby need not manual regulation to the peeled angle of sugarcane, be favorable to improving the efficiency when peeling;
2. the utility model discloses a setting of the subassembly of peeing, can be when peeing, start the cylinder earlier and make the extension board inwards move under the spacing of polished rod, thereby can make the cutter laminate with the surface of sugarcane mutually, the cutter is provided with two simultaneously, thereby can be in the in-process of once moving, peel to both ends around the sugarcane simultaneously, efficiency when peeing is improved, also can make the stress of both sides around the sugarcane even, avoid taking place the situation of rupture, and the spring can also promote the cutter to hug closely with the sugarcane under the spacing of flexible post, thereby can the dynamic finely tune the position of cutter, avoid because the diameter size of both ends is inequality about the sugarcane, influence the effect when peeing;
3. the utility model discloses a setting of collection subassembly, can be when peeing, make the sugarcane skin can fall into the top of smashing the roller, at this moment, crushing motor can drive all crushing rollers through drive gear and rotate, just can smash the extrusion to the sugarcane skin, the disintegrating slag that makes the sugarcane skin can fall into in the filter box, thereby be convenient for carry out centralized processing to the disintegrating slag, the convenience when improving the clearance to the sugarcane skin, and the juice that flows out on the sugarcane disintegrating slag can flow into in the collection liquid box under the filtration of filter box, be favorable to collecting the unnecessary juice of sugarcane skin and handle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a sugarcane peeling apparatus with a rotary structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning assembly of a sugarcane peeling apparatus with a rotary structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is the left view structure diagram of the peeling assembly of the sugarcane peeling device with a rotary structure.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a collection assembly; 201. a grinding motor; 202. a transmission gear; 203. a crushing roller; 204. a material collecting groove; 205. a filter cartridge; 206. a liquid collecting box; 3. a positioning assembly; 301. positioning a motor; 302. positioning a gear; 303. positioning a toothed ring; 304. rotating the sleeve; 305. a limiting seat; 306. positioning the bolt; 307. positioning a plate; 308. a guide bar; 4. a drive assembly; 401. a support; 402. a drive motor; 403. a screw rod; 404. a slide base; 405. a slider; 406. a limiting groove; 5. a peeling assembly; 501. a polish rod; 502. a support plate; 503. a cylinder; 504. a telescopic column; 505. a spring; 506. and (4) a cutter.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1, a sugarcane peeling device with a rotary structure comprises a workbench 1 and a positioning component 3, a collecting component 2 for collecting waste materials is arranged in the center of the workbench 1, the collecting component 2 comprises a crushing motor 201, a transmission gear 202, crushing rollers 203, a material collecting groove 204, a filter box 205 and a liquid collecting box 206, the transmission gear 202 is connected to the left end of the crushing motor 201, the crushing rollers 203 are connected to the left end of the transmission gear 202, the crushing motor 201 can drive all the crushing rollers 203 to rotate through the transmission gear 202, so that sugarcane peels can be crushed and extruded, crushed bagasse of the sugarcane peels can fall into the filter box 205, the crushed bagasse can be conveniently and intensively processed, convenience in cleaning the sugarcane peels is improved, the material collecting groove 204 is arranged below the crushing rollers 203, the filter box 205 is arranged at the upper end of the material collecting groove 204, the liquid collecting box 206 is arranged below the filter box 205, juice flowing out of the crushed sugarcane dregs can flow into the liquid collecting box 206 under the filtration of the filter box 205, which is beneficial to collecting and processing the redundant juice of the sugarcane peels, a driving component 4 for driving is arranged above the workbench 1, the lower end of the driving component 4 is provided with a peeling component 5 for peeling, the driving component 4 comprises a bracket 401, a driving motor 402, a screw rod 403, a sliding seat 404, a sliding block 405 and a limiting groove 406, the right upper end of the bracket 401 is provided with the driving motor 402, the left end of the driving motor 402 is connected with the screw rod 403, the outer side of the left end of the screw rod 403 is sleeved with the sliding seat 404, the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the sliding seat 404 are fixedly connected with the sliding block 405, the inner side of the upper end of the bracket 401 is provided with the limiting groove 406, the height of the sliding block 405 is equal to the height of the limiting groove 406, the sliding block 405 is connected with the limiting groove 406 in a sliding way, and the position of the sliding seat 404 can be limited by the sliding block 405 and the limiting groove 406, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the slider 404 during movement.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the positioning component 3 for rotation of the sugar cane is disposed at the left and right ends of the working table 1, the positioning component 3 includes a positioning motor 301, a positioning gear 302, a positioning ring gear 303, a rotating sleeve 304, a limiting seat 305, a positioning bolt 306, a positioning plate 307 and a guiding rod 308, the positioning gear 302 is disposed at the right end of the positioning motor 301, the positioning ring gear 303 is connected to the top end of the positioning gear 302, the rotating sleeve 304 is disposed inside the positioning ring gear 303, the limiting seat 305 is sleeved outside the center of the rotating sleeve 304, the positioning motor 301 can be started to drive the positioning gear 302 to rotate, the positioning ring gear 303 drives the rotating sleeve 304 to rotate under the limiting of the limiting seat 305, the sugar cane can be rotated, the peeling angle of the sugar cane does not need to be manually adjusted, the peeling efficiency is improved, the positioning bolt 306 is disposed at the upper right end of the rotating sleeve 304, the bottom end of the positioning bolt 306 is rotatably connected with a positioning plate 307, the right upper end of the positioning plate 307 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 308, the positioning bolt 306 is engaged with the rotating sleeve 304, the length direction of the positioning bolt 306 is parallel to the length direction of the guide rod 308, the positioning bolt 306 is convenient to rotate, the positioning plate 307 clamps and positions the sugarcane under the limit of the guide rod 308, the stability of the sugarcane in peeling is improved, the peeling assembly 5 comprises a polished rod 501, a support plate 502, an air cylinder 503, a telescopic column 504, a spring 505 and a cutter 506, the support plate 502 is connected to the outer side of the polished rod 501 in a sliding mode, the air cylinder 503 is fixedly connected to the right upper end of the support plate 502, the air cylinder 503 can be started firstly to enable the support plate 502 to move inwards under the limit of the polished rod 501 during peeling, so that the cutter 506 can be attached to the surface of the sugarcane, and two cutters 506 are arranged simultaneously, so that in one-time moving process, simultaneously peel the front and back both ends of sugarcane, efficiency when peeling is improved, also enable the front and back both sides atress of sugarcane even, avoid taking place the situation of rupture, the lower extreme right side of extension board 502 is fixed with flexible post 504, and the outside of flexible post 504 has cup jointed spring 505, the right-hand member fixedly connected with cutter 506 of flexible post 504, spring 505 is provided with two about the central point of cutter 506 puts the symmetry, and closely laminate between spring 505 and the cutter 506, and spring 505 can also promote cutter 506 and the sugarcane to hug closely under the spacing of flexible post 504, thereby can be dynamic finely tune the position of cutter 506, avoid because of the sugarcane about both ends diameter variation, effect when the influence is peeled.
In summary, when the sugarcane peeling device with the rotary structure is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the sugarcane is placed into the rotary sleeves 304 at the left end and the right end of the workbench 1, then the positioning bolt 306 is rotated, the positioning plate 307 clamps and positions the sugarcane under the limit of the guide rod 308, the stability of peeling the sugarcane is improved, the positioning motor 301 can be started to drive the positioning gear 302 to rotate, the positioning toothed ring 303 drives the rotary sleeve 304 to rotate under the limit of the limit seat 305, the sugarcane can be rotated, the angle of peeling the sugarcane does not need to be manually adjusted, the efficiency of peeling is improved, then according to the structure shown in fig. 3, the air cylinder 503 can be started firstly to drive the support plate 502 to move inwards under the limit of the polish rod 501 during peeling, the cutters 506 can be attached to the surface of the sugarcane, and two cutters 506 are provided, therefore, in the process of once moving, the front end and the rear end of the sugarcane can be simultaneously peeled, the peeling efficiency is improved, the front side and the rear side of the sugarcane are uniformly stressed, the breaking condition is avoided, the spring 505 can push the cutter 506 to be tightly attached to the sugarcane under the limit of the telescopic column 504, the position of the cutter 506 can be dynamically and finely adjusted, the influence on the peeling effect caused by the fact that the diameters of the left end and the right end of the sugarcane are different is avoided, then, the driving motor 402 at the left upper end of the support 401 is started to drive the screw rod 403 to rotate, the slide base 404 can drive the cutter 506 to move under the limit of the slide block 405 and the limit groove 406, the peeling operation on the sugarcane is carried out, finally, the sugarcane peel can fall above the crushing rollers 203 when peeling is carried out, at the moment, the crushing motor 201 can drive all the crushing rollers 203 to rotate through the transmission gear 202, just can smash the extrusion to the sugarcane skin, make the disintegrating slag of sugarcane skin can fall into filter box 205 in to be convenient for carry out centralized processing to the disintegrating slag, improve the convenience when clearing up the sugarcane skin, and the juice that flows out on the sugarcane disintegrating slag can flow into album liquid box 206 under filter box 205's filtration in, be favorable to collecting the processing to the unnecessary juice of sugarcane skin.

Claims (7)

1. A sugarcane peeling device with a rotating structure comprises a workbench (1) and positioning components (3), and is characterized in that a collecting component (2) for collecting waste materials is arranged in the center of the workbench (1), the positioning components (3) for rotating the sugarcane are arranged at the left end and the right end of the workbench (1), each positioning component (3) comprises a positioning motor (301), a positioning gear (302), a positioning toothed ring (303), a rotating sleeve (304), a limiting seat (305), a positioning bolt (306), a positioning plate (307) and a guide rod (308), the positioning gear (302) is arranged at the right end of the positioning motor (301), the positioning toothed ring (303) is connected to the top end of the positioning gear (302), the rotating sleeve (304) is arranged in the positioning toothed ring (303), and the limiting seat (305) is sleeved on the outer side of the center of the rotating sleeve (304), the peeling machine is characterized in that a positioning bolt (306) is arranged at the upper right end of the rotating sleeve (304), a positioning plate (307) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the positioning bolt (306), a guide rod (308) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the positioning plate (307), a driving assembly (4) for driving is arranged above the workbench (1), and a peeling assembly (5) for peeling is arranged at the lower end of the driving assembly (4).
2. A sugarcane peeling device with rotary structure as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the positioning bolt (306) is engaged with the rotary sleeve (304), and the length direction of the positioning bolt (306) is parallel to the length direction of the guide rod (308).
3. The sugarcane peeling device with the rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the collecting assembly (2) comprises a crushing motor (201), a transmission gear (202), a crushing roller (203), a collecting groove (204), a filtering box (205) and a liquid collecting box (206), the transmission gear (202) is connected to the left end of the crushing motor (201), the crushing roller (203) is connected to the left end of the transmission gear (202), the collecting groove (204) is arranged below the crushing roller (203), the filtering box (205) is arranged at the upper end of the collecting groove (204), and the liquid collecting box (206) is arranged below the filtering box (205).
4. The sugarcane peeling device with the rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly (4) comprises a support (401), a driving motor (402), a screw rod (403), a sliding seat (404), a sliding block (405) and a limiting groove (406), the driving motor (402) is arranged at the upper right end of the support (401), the screw rod (403) is connected to the left end of the driving motor (402), the sliding seat (404) is sleeved on the outer side of the left end of the screw rod (403), the sliding block (405) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the upper end of the sliding seat (404), and the limiting groove (406) is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the support (401).
5. A sugarcane peeling device provided with a rotary structure as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the height of the sliding block (405) is equal to the height of the limiting groove (406), and the sliding block (405) is connected with the limiting groove (406) in a sliding manner.
6. The sugarcane peeling device with the rotating structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the peeling assembly (5) comprises a polished rod (501), a support plate (502), an air cylinder (503), a telescopic column (504), a spring (505) and a cutter (506), the support plate (502) is connected to the outer side of the polished rod (501) in a sliding mode, the air cylinder (503) is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the support plate (502), the telescopic column (504) is fixed to the right side of the lower end of the support plate (502), the spring (505) is sleeved on the outer side of the telescopic column (504), and the cutter (506) is fixedly connected to the right end of the telescopic column (504).
7. A sugarcane peeling device provided with a rotary structure as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that the number of the springs (505) is two symmetrically arranged around the center of the cutter (506), and the springs (505) and the cutter (506) are tightly attached.
CN202220396953.4U 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure Active CN216821645U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220396953.4U CN216821645U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220396953.4U CN216821645U (en) 2022-02-25 2022-02-25 Sugarcane peeling equipment with rotating structure

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CN216821645U true CN216821645U (en) 2022-06-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115039892A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-13 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Adjustable cutting cutter disc for sugarcane harvester

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115039892A (en) * 2022-07-19 2022-09-13 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Adjustable cutting cutter disc for sugarcane harvester
CN115039892B (en) * 2022-07-19 2023-10-03 江苏沃得农业机械股份有限公司 Adjustable cutter disc for sugarcane machine

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