CN216802727U

CN216802727U - Numerical control lathe with quick cooling function

Info

Publication number: CN216802727U
Application number: CN202220106699.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余俊; 谢山河
Original assignee: Dongguan Mick Precision Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Mick Precision Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-01-14
Filing date: 2022-01-14
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-14

Abstract

A numerically controlled lathe with a rapid cooling function includes: the numerical control lathe comprises a workbench, wherein a numerical control lathe main body is fixedly connected to the surface of the workbench, a polishing mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner top of the numerical control lathe main body, a collecting box is detachably connected to the bottom of the workbench below the polishing mechanism, a coiled pipe is horizontally arranged at the bottom in the collecting box, and a fan is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the collecting box at the position opposite to the coiled pipe, and the numerical control lathe has the following advantages: the fan enables outside cold air to be sprayed out of the air blowing port through the coiled pipe and to be in full contact with the cooling oil in the collecting box, so that the cooling oil is rapidly cooled, and the cooling effect of the cooling oil on the machining tool is improved; the filter screen is convenient for filter the piece that processing produced to collect through the piece collection box, collect the box through the piece and dismantle from the installing port, be convenient for clear up its inside piece.

Description

Numerical control lathe with quick cooling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a numerical control lathe with a rapid cooling function.

Background

The numerical control airport is a device for processing parts by programming, and is widely applied to processing metal parts.

In most of numerically controlled lathes, a machining cutter is usually cooled by cooling oil in the machining process of a metal workpiece, so that the problem that the temperature of the machining cutter is increased due to long-time work to influence the service life of the machining cutter is avoided, but after the cooling oil is continuously recycled, the temperature of a body of the machining cutter is easily increased, so that the cooling effect on the machining cutter is poor, and the quick cooling effect cannot be achieved; and in the working process of the numerical control machine tool, the generated metal chips usually enter the collecting box along with the cooling liquid, so that the metal chips are easy to block the cooling liquid guide pipe, and the normal operation of cooling work is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that most of numerically controlled lathes generally need cooling oil to cool a machining cutter in the process of machining a metal workpiece, so that the temperature of the machining cutter is prevented from rising due to long-time work, the service life of the machining cutter is prevented from being influenced, but after the cooling oil is continuously recycled, the temperature of a body of the machining cutter is easy to rise, the cooling effect on the machining cutter is poor, and the quick cooling effect cannot be achieved.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model for solving the technical problem is as follows: a numerically controlled lathe with a rapid cooling function includes: the automatic grinding machine comprises a workbench, wherein the surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a numerically controlled lathe main body, the top of the numerically controlled lathe main body is fixedly connected with a grinding mechanism, the bottom of the workbench is located below the grinding mechanism and is detachably connected with a collecting box, a coiled pipe is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, and the bottom of one side of the collecting box is located at a fan fixedly connected with the relative position of the coiled pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of air blowing ports are arranged on the coiled pipe, one end of the coiled pipe penetrates through the side wall of the collecting box and is communicated with the output end of the fan, a water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom in the collecting box, a drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to one side in the main body of the numerically controlled lathe, a power cutter tower is fixedly connected to one side in the main body of the numerically controlled lathe at the opposite position of the drilling mechanism and the polishing mechanism, a guide pipe is vertically and fixedly connected to one side in the main body of the numerically controlled lathe, which is far away from the drilling mechanism, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the side wall of the guide pipe, all the nozzles are aligned with processing cutters on the drilling mechanism and the polishing mechanism, one end of the guide pipe penetrates through the side wall of the workbench and the side wall of the collecting box and is communicated with the output end of the water pump, outside cold air is guided into the collecting box through the coiled pipe and is fully contacted with the cooling oil through the fan, so that the cooling oil can be rapidly cooled, the effect and the speed of cooling the oil for processing the cutter are improved.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the plurality of air blowing openings are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the coiled pipe, so that the phenomenon of backflow of cooling oil is avoided.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of the workbench is positioned above the collecting box and is provided with a material receiving port in a penetrating way, the middle end of one side in the collecting box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is obliquely and fixedly connected with a filter screen, the side wall of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the collecting box, and the filter screen is convenient for filtering chips doped in the cooling oil.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a mounting opening is formed in the surface of the supporting plate in a penetrating manner, a debris collecting box is arranged above the mounting opening, the bottom of the debris collecting box penetrates through the mounting opening and extends to the lower portion of the supporting plate, the side wall of the debris collecting box is in sliding connection with the side wall of the mounting opening, two ends of the top of the debris collecting box are in contact connection with the surface of the supporting plate, a plurality of filtering holes are formed in the side wall of the debris collecting box in a penetrating manner, the filtered debris can be conveniently collected through the debris collecting box, and the debris collecting box is detached from the mounting opening, so that the debris in the debris collecting box can be conveniently cleaned.

The utility model has the following advantages: the fan enables outside cold air to be sprayed out of the air blowing port through the coiled pipe and to be in full contact with the cooling oil in the collecting box, so that the cooling oil is rapidly cooled, and the cooling effect of the cooling oil on the machining tool is improved; the filter screen is convenient for filter the piece that processing produced to collect through the piece collection box, collect the box through the piece and dismantle from the installing port, be convenient for clear up its inside piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front cut-away view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a serpentine pipe according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the debris collection cassette connection configuration of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view at a of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 2. a numerically controlled lathe body; 3. a collection box; 4. a serpentine tube; 5. an air blowing port; 6. a fan; 7. a water pump; 8. a conduit; 9. a nozzle; 10. a polishing mechanism; 11. a drilling mechanism; 12. a power tool turret; 13. a material receiving port; 14. a filter screen; 15. a support plate; 16. a debris collection box; 17. an installation port; 18. and (5) filtering holes.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model will be further explained with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a numerically controlled lathe with a rapid cooling function, including:

workstation

1, 2 fixed connection of numerical control lathe main part in 1 surface of workstation, top in 2 of grinding machanism 10 fixed connection of numerical control lathe main part, collecting box 3 are dismantled and are connected and lie in grinding machanism 10 below in 1 bottom of workstation, and the level of coiled pipe 4 lies in the bottom in collecting

box

3, and 6 fixed connection of fan is located 4 relative positions of coiled pipe in 3 one side bottoms of collecting box.

Connect material mouth 13 to run through and set up in 1 surface of workstation and be located collecting box 3 top, one side middle-end in supporting plate 15 fixed connection in collecting box 3, filter screen 14 slope fixed connection in supporting plate 15 one end, and 3 inside walls of collecting box are in 14 lateral walls fixed connection of filter screen, are convenient for filter the piece that processing produced through filter screen 14.

Installing port 17 runs through and sets up in backup pad 15 surface, the piece is collected box 16 and is located installing port 17 top, the piece is collected box 16 bottom and is run through installing port 17 and stretch to backup pad 15 below, installing port 17 lateral wall and piece are collected box 16 lateral wall sliding connection, the piece is collected box 16 top both ends and all is connected with backup pad 15 surface contact, a plurality of filtration pores 18 run through and set up in the piece and collect box 16 lateral wall, it is convenient for collect the piece through piece collection box 16, through collecting the piece box 16 and dismantling from installing port 17, be convenient for clear up its inside piece.

A plurality of air blowing ports 5 are arranged on a coiled pipe 4, one end of the coiled pipe 4 penetrates through the side wall of a collecting box 3 to be communicated with the output end of a fan 6, a water pump 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom in the collecting box 3, a drilling mechanism 11 is fixedly connected to one side in a numerical control lathe body 2, a power tool turret 12 is fixedly connected to one side in the numerical control lathe body 2 and is positioned at the opposite position of the drilling mechanism 11 and a polishing mechanism 10, a guide pipe 8 is vertically and fixedly connected to one side far away from the drilling mechanism 11 in the numerical control lathe body 2, a plurality of nozzles 9 are arranged on the side wall of the guide pipe 8, the plurality of nozzles 9 are aligned to processing tools on the drilling mechanism 11 and the polishing mechanism 10, one end of the guide pipe 8 penetrates through the side wall of a workbench 1 and the side wall of the collecting box 3 to be communicated with the output end of the water pump 7, and outside cold air is sprayed out from the air blowing ports 5 through the coiled pipe 4 by the fan 6 to be fully contacted with cooling oil in the collecting box 3, the machining cutter cooling oil is quickly cooled, so that the cooling effect of the cooling oil on the machining cutter is improved; the air blowing openings 5 are arranged on the side wall of the bottom of the coiled pipe 4 at equal intervals, so that the phenomenon of backflow of cooling oil is avoided.

Specifically, when the utility model is used, a workpiece to be processed is clamped and fixed through the power tool turret 12, then the workpiece is processed through the program control drilling mechanism 11 and the grinding mechanism 10 edited in advance on the numerical control lathe body 2, the cooling oil in the collecting box 3 is sprayed out from the nozzle 9 through the guide pipe 8 by the water pump 7 to the surface of the processing tool to be cooled, the used cooling oil and the scraps generated by processing fall onto the filter screen 14 in the collecting box 3 through the material receiving port 13, the scraps are filtered by the filter screen 14 and are collected by the scrap collecting box 16, the cooling oil falls into the bottom in the collecting box 3 through the filter screen 14, the outside cold air is pumped into the serpentine pipe 4 through the fan 6 and is sprayed out through the air blowing port 5 to be fully contacted with the cooling oil in the collecting box 3, so as to be convenient for rapidly cooling the workpiece, the effect of cooling oil to the processing cutter cooling is improved, and the piece in the piece collecting box 16 is convenient to clean through dismantling the piece collecting box from the mounting hole 17.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as the protection scope of the present invention.

Other parts of the present invention not described in detail are prior art and are not described herein again.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the utility model has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A numerical control lathe with quick cooling function, characterized by, includes: workstation (1), workstation (1) fixed surface is connected with numerical control lathe main part (2), top fixedly connected with grinding machanism (10) in numerical control lathe main part (2), workstation (1) bottom is located grinding machanism (10) below and dismantles and is connected with collecting box (3), the bottom level is equipped with coiled pipe (4) in collecting box (3), collecting box (3) one side bottom is located coiled pipe (4) relative position fixedly connected with fan (6).

2. The numerically controlled lathe with the rapid cooling function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of blowing ports (5) are formed in the coiled pipe (4), one end of the coiled pipe (4) penetrates through the side wall of the collection box (3) to be communicated with the output end of the fan (6), a water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom in the collection box (3), a drilling mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to one side in the numerically controlled lathe body (2), a power tool turret (12) is fixedly connected to one side in the numerically controlled lathe body (2) at the position opposite to the drilling mechanism (11) and the grinding mechanism (10), a guide pipe (8) is vertically and fixedly connected to one side, far away from the drilling mechanism (11), in the numerically controlled lathe body (2), a plurality of nozzles (9) are formed in the side wall of the guide pipe (8), and the plurality of nozzles (9) are aligned with processing tools on the drilling mechanism (11) and the grinding mechanism (10), one end of the guide pipe (8) penetrates through the side wall of the workbench (1) and the side wall of the collecting box (3) and is communicated with the output end of the water pump (7).

3. The numerically controlled lathe with a rapid cooling function according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said blow ports (5) are provided at equal intervals on the bottom side wall of the serpentine tube (4).

4. The numerically controlled lathe with the rapid cooling function as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material receiving port (13) is formed in the surface of the workbench (1) above the collection box (3) in a penetrating manner, a support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the middle end of one side in the collection box (3), a filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the support plate (15) in an inclined manner, and the side wall of the filter screen (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the collection box (3).

5. The numerically controlled lathe with the rapid cooling function as claimed in claim 4, wherein a mounting opening (17) is formed in the surface of the supporting plate (15) in a penetrating manner, a chip collecting box (16) is arranged above the mounting opening (17), the bottom of the chip collecting box (16) extends below the supporting plate (15) through the mounting opening (17), the side wall of the chip collecting box (16) is slidably connected with the side wall of the mounting opening (17), both ends of the top of the chip collecting box (16) are in surface contact connection with the supporting plate (15), and a plurality of filtering holes (18) are formed in the side wall of the chip collecting box (16) in a penetrating manner.