CN216799977U

CN216799977U - Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216799977U
Application number: CN202122349241.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张波
Original assignee: Shandong Chuangrong Environmental Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Chuangrong Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-27
Filing date: 2021-09-27
Publication date: 2022-06-24
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, which comprises a main box body and two supporting plates, wherein an inlet is formed in the upper side wall of the main box body, a solid garbage outlet is formed in the side wall of the main box body, a guiding plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the main box body, and a collecting mechanism is arranged between the side walls of the two supporting plates. According to the metal recovery box, with the rotation of the magnetic transmission belt, more and more metal is accumulated on the shovel plate, and the metal between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt is continuously pushed on the shovel plate by the metal at the back, so that the distance between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt is larger and larger, the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt to the metal is gradually reduced, when the gravity action is larger than the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt, the metal falls into the metal recovery box, manual picking is not needed, manpower and material resources are saved, the recovery efficiency is improved, direct contact between workers and garbage is avoided, and the safety of the workers is improved.

Description

Garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device for environmental protection engineering.

Background

The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, is polluting, resource-oriented and social, and needs harmless, resource-oriented, quantitative-reduction and social treatment, if the garbage cannot be treated properly, the environment is polluted, the environmental sanitation is influenced, the resources are wasted, and the garbage treatment is to quickly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage.

However, in the prior art, when the metal garbage is recovered, the metal garbage needs to be picked manually, so that time and energy are consumed, the efficiency is low, and even harmful substances contained in the garbage can influence the safety of staff.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering comprises a main box body and two supporting plates, wherein an inlet is formed in the upper side wall of the main box body, a solid garbage outlet is formed in the side wall of the main box body, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged in the main box body, a collecting mechanism is arranged between the side walls of the two supporting plates, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the side wall of each supporting plate, a first linkage rod is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates and penetrates through one of the supporting plates, a second rotating groove is formed in the side wall of one of the supporting plates, one end of the first linkage rod is rotatably connected to the inner part of the second rotating groove, a transmission belt is in transmission connection between the first linkage rod and the first rotating rod, and third rotating grooves are formed in the side walls of the two supporting plates, two the third rotates to rotate between the groove and is connected with the second ganged bar, the transmission is connected with the magnetism transmission band between second ganged bar and the first ganged bar.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the crushing mechanism comprises a support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected on the side wall of the main box body, a motor is fixedly connected on the side wall of the support frame, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod penetrates through the side wall of the main box body, a plurality of first rotating grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the main box body, one end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of one first rotating groove, the outer side wall of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first crushing gear, the first crushing gear is meshed and connected with a second crushing gear, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected in the second crushing gear and penetrates through the second crushing gear, the second rotating rod is rotatably connected between two first rotating grooves, and the second rotating rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the main box body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: every equal fixedly connected with fixed block on the lateral wall of backup pad, two fixedly connected with shovel board between the fixed block.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing ropes, the fixing ropes are fixedly connected to the side walls of the two supporting plates respectively, each fixing rope is fixedly connected to a fixing hook at one end of each fixing rope, a plurality of metal recycling boxes are arranged between the fixing hooks, a plurality of fixing grooves are formed in the side walls of the metal recycling boxes, and each fixing hook is located inside each fixing groove.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: two mounting grooves are formed in the inner side wall of the main box body, a filter plate is arranged between the mounting grooves, a collecting groove is arranged below the filter plate, and the collecting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the main box body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the liquid collecting tank is arranged on the bottom side wall of the main tank body and located below the collecting tank, a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid collecting tank, and an outlet is formed in the bottom side wall of the main tank body.

As a further improvement scheme of the technical scheme: the shovel plate is made of PVC.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the first rotating rod rotates to drive the driving belt to rotate, the driving belt rotates to drive the first linkage rod to rotate, the first linkage rod rotates to drive the magnetic transmission belt to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt rotates to drive the second linkage rod to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt adsorbs metal substances in garbage at the upper end of the magnetic transmission belt through magnetic attraction, when the garbage is conveyed to the edge of the magnetic transmission belt, the rest garbage is collected and collected independently, the adsorbed metal garbage on the magnetic transmission belt still rotates along with the magnetic transmission belt, when the metal rotates to the shovel plate, the shovel plate is attached to the side wall of the magnetic transmission belt to separate the metal adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt, the metal is shoveled on the shovel plate, along with the rotation of the magnetic transmission belt, more and more metal is accumulated on the shovel plate, the metal between the metal is continuously pushed on the shovel plate by the metal at the back, so that the distance between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt is larger and larger, magnetism transmission band reduces gradually the suction of metal, and when the action of gravity was greater than the suction of magnetism transmission band, the metal dropped in the inside of metal collection box, did not need the manual work to pick, had saved manpower and materials, improved the efficiency of retrieving, avoided staff and rubbish direct contact, improved staff's security.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. The detailed description of the present invention is given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model without limiting the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of a garbage disposal apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a garbage disposal apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a garbage disposal apparatus for environmental protection engineering according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a shovel plate in the garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a main box body; 2. an inlet; 3. a solid waste outlet; 4. a support frame; 5. a motor; 6. A first rotating lever; 7. a first rotating groove; 8. a first crushing gear; 9. a second crushing gear; 10. a second rotating lever; 11. a transmission belt; 12. a first linkage rod; 13. a second rotating groove; 14. a magnetic transfer belt; 15. a second linkage rod; 16. a third rotating groove; 17. a support plate; 18. a guide plate; 19. a shovel plate; 20. a fixed block; 21. fixing a rope; 22. a fixed hook; 23. Fixing grooves; 24. a metal recovery tank; 25. mounting grooves; 26. a filter plate; 27. collecting tank; 28. an outlet; 29. a liquid collection tank; 30. a handle.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of this invention are described below in conjunction with the following drawings, which are set forth to illustrate, but are not to be construed to limit the scope of the utility model. The utility model is described in more detail in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description and from the claims. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to precise scale, which is merely for the purpose of facilitating and distinctly claiming the embodiments of the present invention.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When a component is referred to as being "disposed on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or intervening components may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a garbage disposal apparatus for environmental engineering includes a main box 1 and two supporting plates 17, an inlet 2 is formed on an upper side wall of the main box 1, a solid garbage outlet 3 is formed on a side wall of the main box 1, a guiding plate 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main box 1, a crushing mechanism is disposed inside the main box 1, a collecting mechanism is disposed between side walls of the two supporting plates 17, two supporting columns are fixedly connected to a side wall of each supporting plate 17, a first linkage rod 12 is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates 17, the first linkage rod 12 penetrates one of the supporting plates 17, a second rotating groove 13 is formed on a side wall of one of the supporting plates 17, one end of the first linkage rod 12 is rotatably connected to an inside of the second rotating groove 13, a driving belt 11 is drivingly connected between the first linkage rod 12 and the first rotating rod 6, third rotating grooves 16 are respectively formed in the side walls of the two supporting plates 17, a second linkage rod 15 is rotatably connected between the two third rotating grooves 16, a magnetic transmission belt 14 is connected between the second linkage rod 15 and the first linkage rod 12 in a transmission manner, the first rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the transmission belt 11 to rotate, the transmission belt 11 rotates to drive the first linkage rod 12 to rotate, the first linkage rod 12 rotates to drive the magnetic transmission belt 14 to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt 14 rotates to drive the second linkage rod 15 to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt 14 adsorbs metal substances in the garbage at the upper end of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to the upper end of the magnetic transmission belt 14 through magnetic attraction, when the garbage is transmitted to the edge of the magnetic transmission belt 14, the rest garbage is collected and collected independently, the metal garbage adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 14 still rotates along with the magnetic transmission belt 14, and the metal substances are distinguished from the rest garbage, the collection is convenient, and the collection is not needed to be carried out manually, so that the time is saved.

Referring to fig. 1, the crushing mechanism includes a supporting frame 4, the supporting frame 4 is fixedly connected to a side wall of a main box body 1, a motor 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting frame 4, an output shaft of the motor 5 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 6, one end of the first rotating rod 6 penetrates through the side wall of the main box body 1, a plurality of first rotating grooves 7 are formed in an inner side wall of the main box body 1, one end of the first rotating rod 6 is rotatably connected to one of the first rotating grooves 7, a first crushing gear 8 is fixedly connected to an outer side wall of the first rotating rod 6, a second crushing gear 9 is engaged and connected to the first crushing gear 8, a second rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected to the second crushing gear 9, the second rotating rod 10 penetrates through the second crushing gear 9, the second rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between two of the first rotating grooves 7, the second rotating rod 10 is rotatably connected between inner walls of the main box body 1, starter motor 5, put into the inside of main tank 1 with rubbish from import 2, motor 5 drives first rotation pole 6 and rotates, first rotation pole 6 rotates and drives first crushing gear 8 and rotates, first crushing gear 8 rotates meshing and drives the rotation of second crushing gear 9, carry out crushing treatment with rubbish, make rubbish in the disposal bag scatter and receive crushing treatment, rubbish after the crushing falls in the upper end of filter 26, smash rubbish earlier, open rubbish in the disposal bag, convenient subsequent recovery.

Referring to fig. 4, a fixed block 20 is fixedly connected to a side wall of each supporting plate 17, a shovel plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two fixed blocks 20, when a metal rotates to the shovel plate 19, the shovel plate 19 is attached to a side wall of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to separate the metal adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 14, the metal is shoveled onto the shovel plate 19, along with the rotation of the magnetic transmission belt 14, more and more metal is accumulated on the shovel plate 19, the metal between the following metal and the metal is continuously pushed onto the shovel plate 19, so that the distance between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt 14 is larger and larger, the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to the metal is gradually reduced, when the gravity action is greater than the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt 14, the metal falls into the metal recycling box 24, the metal is collected in the metal recycling box 24, recycling is facilitated, waste of resources is reduced, and the utilization rate of the resources is improved.

Please refer to fig. 1, the collecting mechanism includes a plurality of fixing ropes 21, the fixing ropes 21 are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two supporting plates 17, one end of each fixing rope 21 is fixedly connected with a fixing hook 22, a metal recycling box 24 is arranged between the fixing hooks 22, a plurality of fixing grooves 23 are formed in the side wall of the metal recycling box 24, each fixing hook 22 is located inside the fixing groove 23, after the device is stopped, the fixing hook 22 is taken down from the fixing groove 23, the metal recycling box 24 is taken out, the metal in the metal recycling box 24 is collected, after the collection is completed, the fixing hook 22 is placed into the fixing groove 23, so that the metal recycling box 24 is placed at the bottom end of the magnetic conveying belt 14 again, and the collection is continued.

Referring to fig. 1, two mounting grooves 25 are formed in the inner side wall of the main box 1, a filter plate 26 is disposed between the two mounting grooves 25, a collecting groove 27 is disposed below the filter plate 26, the collecting groove 27 is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the main box 1, the crushed garbage falls on the upper end of the filter plate 26, the liquid garbage falls on the collecting groove 27 through the filter plate 26, and the liquid garbage is collected through the collecting groove 27 and the liquid collecting tank 29.

Referring to fig. 1, a liquid collection box 29 is arranged on the bottom side wall of a main box body 1, the liquid collection box 29 is located below a collection groove 27, a handle 30 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid collection box 29, an outlet 28 is formed in the bottom side wall of the main box body 1, liquid garbage falls onto the collection groove 27 through a filter plate 26, the liquid garbage falls into the liquid collection box 29 through collection of the collection groove 27 for collection, after the liquid collection box 29 is fully collected, the handle 30 is pulled, the liquid collection box 29 is taken out of the main box body 1 for subsequent treatment, solid-liquid separation is performed, safety of personnel is improved, and hazardous liquid garbage is avoided.

Referring to fig. 4, the shovel plate 19 is made of PVC, so as to reduce the magnetic attraction between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt 14.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

starting a motor 5, putting the garbage into the main box body 1 from the inlet 2, wherein the motor 5 drives a first rotating rod 6 to rotate, the first rotating rod 6 rotates to drive a first crushing gear 8 to rotate, the first crushing gear 8 is rotationally meshed to drive a second crushing gear 9 to rotate, crushing the garbage is carried out, the garbage in a garbage bag is scattered and crushed, the crushed garbage falls on the upper end of a filter plate 26, the liquid garbage falls onto a collecting groove 27 through the filter plate 26 and is collected inside a liquid collecting tank 29 through the collection of the collecting groove 27, the solid garbage gradually falls to a solid garbage outlet 3 due to the inclined arrangement of the filter plate 26, and slowly falls to the upper end of a magnetic transmission belt 14 through the guidance of a guide plate 18 through the first crushing gear 8;

the first rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the transmission belt 11 to rotate, the transmission belt 11 rotates to drive the first linkage rod 12 to rotate, the first linkage rod 12 rotates to drive the magnetic transmission belt 14 to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt 14 rotates to drive the second linkage rod 15 to rotate, the magnetic transmission belt 14 adsorbs metal substances in garbage at the upper end of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to the upper end of the magnetic transmission belt 14 through magnetic attraction, when the garbage is transmitted to the edge of the magnetic transmission belt 14, the rest garbage is collected and collected independently, the metal garbage adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 14 still rotates along with the magnetic transmission belt 14, when the metal rotates to the shovel plate 19, the shovel plate 19 is attached to the side wall of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to separate the metal adsorbed on the magnetic transmission belt 14, the metal is shoveled onto the shovel plate 19, along with the rotation of the magnetic transmission belt 14, more and more metal is accumulated on the shovel plate 19, the metal between the following metals is continuously pushed onto the shovel plate 19, the distance between the metal and the magnetic transmission belt 14 is larger and larger, the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt 14 to the metal is gradually reduced, and when the action of gravity is larger than the attraction of the magnetic transmission belt 14, the metal falls into the metal recovery box 24.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering comprises a main box body (1) and two supporting plates (17), and is characterized in that an inlet (2) is formed in the upper side wall of the main box body (1), a solid garbage outlet (3) is formed in the side wall of the main box body (1), a guide plate (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main box body (1), a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the main box body (1), a collecting mechanism is arranged between the side walls of the two supporting plates (17), two supporting columns are fixedly connected to the side wall of each supporting plate (17), a first linkage rod (12) is rotatably connected between the two supporting plates (17), the first linkage rod (12) penetrates through one of the supporting plates (17), a second rotating groove (13) is formed in the side wall of one of the supporting plates (17), one end of the first linkage rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inside of the second rotating groove (13), the transmission is connected with drive belt (11), two between first gangbar (12) and first gangbar (6) third rotation groove (16), two have all been seted up on the lateral wall of backup pad (17) the third is rotated and is connected with second gangbar (15) between groove (16), the transmission is connected with magnetism transmission band (14) between second gangbar (15) and first gangbar (12).

2. The garbage disposal device for the environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises a support frame (4), the support frame (4) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the main box body (1), a motor (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the support frame (4), an output shaft of the motor (5) is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod (6), one end of the first rotating rod (6) penetrates through the side wall of the main box body (1), a plurality of first rotating grooves (7) are formed in the inner side wall of the main box body (1), one end of the first rotating rod (6) is rotatably connected to one of the first rotating grooves (7), a first crushing gear (8) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first rotating rod (6), and a second crushing gear (9) is engaged with the first crushing gear (8), fixedly connected with second dwang (10) in second crushing gear (9), second dwang (10) run through second crushing gear (9), second dwang (10) rotate to be connected between two of them first rotation groove (7), second dwang (10) rotate to be connected between the inner wall of main tank body (1).

3. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein a fixing block (20) is fixedly connected to a side wall of each supporting plate (17), and a shovel plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two fixing blocks (20).

4. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein the collection mechanism comprises a plurality of fixing ropes (21), the fixing ropes (21) are respectively fixedly connected to the side walls of the two support plates (17), one end of each fixing rope (21) is fixedly connected with a fixing hook (22), a metal recycling bin (24) is arranged between the fixing hooks (22), a plurality of fixing grooves (23) are formed in the side wall of the metal recycling bin (24), and each fixing hook (22) is located inside the fixing groove (23).

5. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein two mounting grooves (25) are formed on the inner side wall of the main tank body (1), a filter plate (26) is disposed between the two mounting grooves (25), a collecting groove (27) is disposed below the filter plate (26), and the collecting groove (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom side wall of the main tank body (1).

6. The garbage disposal device for environmental protection engineering according to claim 1, wherein a liquid collection box (29) is disposed on the bottom side wall of the main box body (1), the liquid collection box (29) is located below the collection tank (27), a handle (30) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the liquid collection box (29), and an outlet (28) is opened on the bottom side wall of the main box body (1).

7. A refuse treatment unit according to claim 3, wherein the shovel plate (19) is made of PVC.