CN216778258U

CN216778258U - Dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN216778258U
Application number: CN202220335493.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任西军; 马静
Original assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 9 Co Ltd
Current assignee: Sinohydro Bureau 9 Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-18
Filing date: 2022-02-18
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction sites, in particular to a construction site garbage crushing device with a good dustproof effect, which comprises: the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed hopper; the adsorption component is arranged on one side of the crushing box and used for adsorbing dust in the crushing box; a purification component for filtering the dust in the adsorption component, which is arranged on one side of the crushing box; a driving member for driving the adsorption member, the driving member being provided at one side of the crushing box; through setting up adsorption element, purification unit and driver part, the fan of being convenient for rotates to adsorb crushing incasement dust and enters into the adsorption tube in, through setting up adsorption tube, indirect pipe and purifying box, is convenient for purify and filter the dust of smashing the incasement, improves the air circumstance quality, avoids smashing during the incasement dust drifts away to the air, and then polluted air circumstance quality, improves the building site rubbish crushing apparatus's that dustproof effectual practicality.

Description

Dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction sites, in particular to a construction site garbage crushing device with a good dustproof effect.

Background

Building site, yue language building ground, construction ground, for short ground, is a place where building projects are being developed to carry out civil engineering, and often the scope thereof is closed by coamings, wire netting or enclosing walls, and the access of personnel, materials, machinery and vehicles is limited.

Present dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus, when smashing rubbish, produce a large amount of dust impurity in smashing, outside the break box of wafting, dust impurity polluted air environment influences worker's respiratory track safety, reduces dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus's work efficiency, consequently, technical personnel in the art provide a dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide the construction site garbage crushing equipment with good dustproof effect, so that the problem that a large amount of dust and impurities fly out of the crushing box when garbage is crushed is solved.

The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme, a building site rubbish crushing apparatus with good dustproof effect, including: the top of the crushing box is communicated with a feed hopper; an adsorption component which is arranged at one side of the crushing box and used for adsorbing the dust in the crushing box; a purification component for filtering the dust in the adsorption component, which is arranged on one side of the crushing box; and the driving component for driving the adsorption component is arranged on one side of the crushing box.

Preferably, the adsorption component comprises a transition box fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, a fan is rotatably connected to the inside of the transition box, one side of the crushing box is communicated with an adsorption pipe, and the other side of the crushing box is communicated with an indirect pipe.

Preferably, the interior roof fixedly connected with adsorption tank of smashing the case, the inside of adsorption tank is provided with first filter screen, the one end of adsorption tube runs through and smashes the case and communicate in the top of adsorption tank, the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line of fan.

Preferably, the purification part comprises a treatment box communicated with one end of the indirect pipe, a treatment plate is fixedly connected inside the treatment box, and a second filter screen is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment plate.

Preferably, the inside of handling the case rotates and is connected with water wheels, the fixed surface of water wheels is connected with the brush, no pressure contact in the surface of second filter screen in the bottom of brush, the chute has been seted up to one side of handling the board.

Preferably, the driving part comprises a motor fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with two transmission gears, and the two transmission gears are meshed and connected with each other.

Preferably, one end of the transmission gear on one side is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear, the surface of the large bevel gear is connected with a small bevel gear in a meshing manner, and one end of the transmission rod penetrates through the transition box and is fixedly connected to the top of the small bevel gear.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. the adsorption component, the purification component and the driving component are arranged, so that the fan can rotate to adsorb dust in the crushing box to enter the adsorption pipe, the indirect pipe and the purification box are arranged to purify and filter the dust in the crushing box, the air environment quality is improved, the dust in the crushing box is prevented from scattering in the air, the air environment quality is further polluted, and the practicability of the construction site garbage crushing equipment with good dustproof effect is improved;

2. through setting up water wheels and brush, the brush of being convenient for clears up the second filter screen, guarantees the work efficiency of second filter screen, improves the life of second filter screen.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the crush box, adsorbent member and purifier member of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the adsorption component and the driving component of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an exploded view of the decontaminating member of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feed hopper; 3. an adsorption member; 301. a transition box; 302. a fan; 303. an adsorption tube; 304. an indirect pipe; 305. an adsorption tank; 306. a first filter screen; 307. a transmission rod; 4. a purification component; 401. a treatment tank; 402. processing the plate; 403. a second filter screen; 404. a water wheel; 405. a brush; 406. a chute; 5. a drive member; 501. a motor; 502. a transmission gear; 503. a large bevel gear; 504. a small bevel gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a construction site garbage crushing apparatus having a good dustproof effect includes: the top of the crushing box 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 2; an adsorption member 3, wherein the adsorption member 3 for adsorbing dust in the crushing box 1 is arranged on one side of the crushing box 1; a cleaning member 4, which is provided on one side of the crushing box 1 and filters the dust in the adsorbing member 3; the driving part 5, the driving part 5 for driving the adsorption part 3 is arranged at one side of the crushing box 1, the adsorption part 3 comprises a transition box 301 fixedly connected at one side of the crushing box 1, the transition box 301 is rotatably connected with a fan 302, one side of the crushing box 1 is communicated with an adsorption pipe 303, the other side of the crushing box 1 is communicated with an indirect pipe 304, the inner top wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an adsorption box 305, the adsorption box 305 is internally provided with a first filter screen 306, one end of the adsorption pipe 303 penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is communicated with the top of the adsorption box 305, the bottom of the fan 302 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 307, the purifying part 4 comprises a processing box 401 communicated with one end of the indirect pipe 304, the inside of the processing box 401 is fixedly connected with a processing plate 402, the surface of the processing plate 402 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 403, the driving part 5 comprises a motor 501 fixedly connected at one side of the crushing box 1, the output shaft of the motor 501 is fixedly connected with two transmission gears 502, the two transmission gears 502 are meshed with each other and connected with each other, the inner part of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with two crushing rods, one end of each crushing rod penetrates through the crushing box 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission gear 502, the two crushing rods are good in effect of crushing garbage and can prevent the garbage from being crushed poorly, the inside of the treatment box 401 is filled with purified water which can filter dust in air conveyed into the treatment box 401 in the indirect pipe 304, the top of the treatment box 401 is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is convenient for discharging the filtered air in the treatment box 401, the water inlet pipe is convenient for conveying the purified water in the treatment box 401, a sealing bearing is arranged on the surface of the transmission rod 307, the outer surface of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transition box 301, and the inner surface of the sealing bearing is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 307, the sealed bearing ensures that the transmission rod 307 does not drive the transition box 301 to rotate in the rotation process, the surface of the first filter screen 306 is connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 1 in a sliding manner, the first filter screen 306 is convenient to detach and clean the surface of the first filter screen, the first filter screen 306 is convenient to clean at the later stage, the filtering work efficiency of the first filter screen 306 is ensured, one end of the indirect pipe 304 is provided with a one-way valve which is convenient for preventing purified water in the treatment box 401 from entering the indirect pipe 304, when the crushing box 1 crushes construction waste, a control switch of the motor 501 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 501 drives the transmission gear 502 to rotate, the transmission gear 502 drives another transmission gear 502 to rotate, the other transmission gear 502 drives the transmission rod 307 to rotate, the transmission rod 307 drives the fan 302 to rotate, the fan 302 rotates to adsorb dust generated in the crushing box 1, and the fan 302 is convenient to crush and absorb the dust generated in the crushing box 1, in the case 1 interior dust of box was wafted into the air to be convenient for the separation, improve worker's respiratory track safety, smash the surface that the interior dust of case 1 entered into first filter screen 306, first filter screen 306 filters the dust in the air, air after the filtration enters into in the adsorption tube 303, air carries in the transition box 301 takes over 304 between, take over 304 between and in the air carries and handles the case 401, it filters once more to handle the air that the case 401 carried in indirect pipe 304, the air after the filtration wafts out of handling the case 401 after through second filter screen 403 filtration, be convenient for purify and filter the dust in the crushing case 1, improve the air circumstance quality, avoid smashing in the case 1 dust and waft into the air, and then polluted air circumstance quality, improve the practicality of dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, a water wheel 404 is rotatably connected to the inside of the treatment tank 401, a brush 405 is fixedly connected to the surface of the water wheel 404, the bottom of the brush 405 is in non-pressure contact with the surface of the second filter 403, a chute 406 is formed on one side of the treatment plate 402, a drain hole is formed on one side of the treatment tank 401, a blocking plate is slidably connected to the inside of the drain hole, a receiving groove is formed on one side of the treatment tank 401 and is communicated with the drain hole, the surface of the blocking plate is slidably connected to the inside of the receiving groove, the drain hole and the blocking plate interact with each other to facilitate discharging impurities in the chute 406 and prevent the impurities from accumulating on the chute 406, when the second filter 403 needs to be cleaned, purified water is conveyed in the treatment tank 401, the impact force of the water flow drives the water wheel 404 to rotate, the water wheel 404 rotates to drive the brush 405 to rotate on the second filter 403 and scrape the second filter 403, the impurity after scraping sweeps is scraped and is sent to chute 406, and it is convenient to clear up second filter screen 403, guarantees second filter screen 403's work efficiency, improves second filter screen 403's practicality.

As shown in fig. 2-3, one end of one of the transmission gears 502 on one side is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear 503, the surface of the large bevel gear 503 is engaged with a small bevel gear 504, one end of the transmission rod 307 penetrates through the transition box 301 and is fixedly connected to the top of the small bevel gear 504, when the transmission rod 307 needs to be rotated, the two transmission gears 502 rotate to drive the large bevel gear 503 to rotate, the large bevel gear 503 rotates to drive the small bevel gear 504 to rotate, and the small bevel gear 504 drives the transmission rod 307 to rapidly rotate, so as to ensure the working content of the transmission rod 307.

When the utility model is used, when the crushing box 1 crushes building garbage, a control switch of a motor 501 is turned on, an output shaft of the motor 501 drives a transmission gear 502 to rotate, the transmission gear 502 rotates to drive another transmission gear 502 to rotate, the other transmission gear 502 rotates to drive a large bevel gear 503 to rotate, the large bevel gear 503 rotates to drive a small bevel gear 504 to rotate, the small bevel gear 504 drives a transmission rod 307 to rotate rapidly, the transmission rod 307 rotates to drive a fan 302 to rotate, the fan 302 rotates to adsorb dust generated in the crushing box 1, the fan 302 is convenient to absorb the dust generated in the crushing box 1, the dust in the crushing box 1 is convenient to be prevented from floating into air, the respiratory tract safety of workers is improved, the dust in the crushing box 1 enters the surface of a first filter screen 306, the first filter screen 306 filters the dust in the air, the filtered air enters an adsorption pipe 303, air in the adsorption tube 303 is conveyed into the transition box 301, air in the transition box 301 is conveyed into the intermediate connection tube 304, air in the intermediate connection tube 304 is conveyed into the treatment box 401, the treatment box 401 re-filters the air conveyed in the intermediate connection tube 304, the filtered air is filtered by the second filter screen 403 and then flows out of the treatment box 401, so that dust in the crushing box 1 is purified and filtered, the air environment quality is improved, dust in the crushing box 1 is prevented from flowing into the air and further polluting the air environment quality, when the second filter screen 403 needs to be cleaned, purified water is conveyed into the treatment box 401, the impact force of water flow drives the water wheel 404 to rotate, the water wheel 404 rotates to drive the brush 405 to rotate on the second filter screen and scrape and sweep the second filter screen, the scraped and swept impurities are scraped and conveyed to the chute 406, the second filter screen 403 is cleaned conveniently, and the working efficiency of the second filter screen 403 is ensured, improve the practicality of the building site rubbish crushing apparatus that dustproof effectual.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dustproof effectual building site rubbish crushing apparatus which characterized in that includes:

the top of the crushing box (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (2);

an adsorption component (3), wherein the adsorption component (3) for adsorbing dust in the crushing box (1) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (1);

a purification component (4), wherein the purification component (4) for filtering the dust in the adsorption component (3) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (1);

and the driving component (5) is arranged on one side of the crushing box (1) and drives the adsorption component (3).

2. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the adsorption component (3) comprises a transition box (301) fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), a fan (302) is rotatably connected to the interior of the transition box (301), one side of the crushing box (1) is communicated with an adsorption pipe (303), and the other side of the crushing box (1) is communicated with an indirect pipe (304).

3. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: smash interior roof fixedly connected with adsorption tank (305) of case (1), the inside of adsorption tank (305) is provided with first filter screen (306), the one end of adsorption tube (303) is run through and is smashed case (1) and communicate in the top that adsorbs tank (305), the bottom fixedly connected with transfer line (307) of fan (302).

4. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the purification component (4) comprises a treatment box (401) communicated with one end of the indirect pipe (304), a treatment plate (402) is fixedly connected to the interior of the treatment box (401), and a second filter screen (403) is fixedly connected to the surface of the treatment plate (402).

5. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the inside of handling case (401) is rotated and is connected with water wheels (404), the fixed surface of water wheels (404) is connected with brush (405), the bottom of brush (405) does not have pressure contact in the surface of second filter screen (403), chute (406) have been seted up to one side of handling board (402).

6. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving part (5) comprises a motor (501) fixedly connected to one side of the crushing box (1), an output shaft of the motor (501) is fixedly connected with two transmission gears (502), and the two transmission gears (502) are meshed with each other.

7. The construction site garbage crushing device with good dustproof effect as claimed in claim 6, wherein: one end of the transmission gear (502) on one side is fixedly connected with a large bevel gear (503), the surface of the large bevel gear (503) is connected with a small bevel gear (504) in a meshed mode, and one end of the transmission rod (307) penetrates through the transition box (301) and is fixedly connected to the top of the small bevel gear (504).