CN216771320U - Vertical tension and compression testing machine - Google Patents
Vertical tension and compression testing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216771320U CN216771320U CN202123261835.7U CN202123261835U CN216771320U CN 216771320 U CN216771320 U CN 216771320U CN 202123261835 U CN202123261835 U CN 202123261835U CN 216771320 U CN216771320 U CN 216771320U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- head
- testing machine
- guide sleeve
- support handle
- compression testing
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 37
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 241000309551 Arthraxon hispidus Species 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a vertical tension and compression testing machine, which relates to the technical field of testing machines and comprises a workbench, a rack, a moving frame, an upper pressure head and a lower pressure plate, wherein the lower pressure plate is provided with a mounting hole along the radial direction, and a supporting device is detachably mounted on the lower pressure plate through the mounting hole; the supporting device comprises a mounting seat, a guide sleeve, a supporting handle and a butt joint head, the mounting seat is detachably mounted on the lower pressing plate through a mounting hole, the guide sleeve is fixed on the mounting seat, the supporting handle penetrates through the guide sleeve and is guided by the guide sleeve to move horizontally, and the supporting handle is arranged along the radial direction of the lower pressing plate. The support device is composed of the mounting seat, the guide sleeve, the support handle and the abutting head, and is used for supporting and placing unstable test products, so that the problems that when the products are subjected to multi-direction performance test, part of the products are placed unstably in the detection process, can roll and topple over, can pop up in the detection process, brings inconvenience to performance detection of the products, and needs to be debugged repeatedly are solved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tension and compression testing machines, in particular to a vertical tension and compression testing machine.
Background
The parts, the checking tools and the dies of the automobile and the motorcycle are various, whether performance testing needs to be carried out on products to meet requirements or not in research and development, design and production and manufacture, the tension and compression testing machine is a special instrument for detecting the tensile and compression performance of the products, the tension and compression testing machine can be used for detecting the compression performance of the products, the compression performance detection of the products is multidirectional in actual use, not only compression detection is carried out from one direction, but also partial products can be flatly placed in multiple directions to be checked in detection, but also the problems that partial products are unstable to be placed in the detection process, roll and topple over and pop up in the detection process exist, inconvenience is brought to the performance detection of the products, repeated debugging is needed, and in order to combine the problems existing in product detection, a vertical tension and compression testing machine is provided for improving the detection convenience and stability of the products, the detection efficiency is improved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the vertical tension and compression testing machine which supports a detected product in multiple directions during detection and placement, keeps the product stable in placement and is not easy to pop up during detection.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a vertical tension and compression testing machine comprises a workbench, a rack, a moving frame, an upper pressure head and a lower pressure disk, wherein the lower pressure disk is provided with a mounting hole along the radial direction, and a supporting device is detachably mounted on the lower pressure disk through the mounting hole;
the supporting device comprises a mounting seat, a guide sleeve, a supporting handle and a butt head, the mounting seat is detachably mounted on the lower pressure plate through a mounting hole, the guide sleeve is fixed on the mounting seat, the supporting handle penetrates through the guide sleeve and is guided by the guide sleeve to move horizontally, the supporting handle is radially arranged along the lower pressure plate, and the supporting handle and the butt head are detachably mounted.
Preferably, the abutting head is a silica gel head, and the abutting head is in threaded connection with one end of the support handle abutting against the test product.
Preferably, the diameter of the abutting head is larger than the inner pipe diameter of the guide sleeve.
Preferably, the supporting device can be provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the lower pressing disc to abut against the lateral support of the test product in multiple directions.
Preferably, the supporting device is fixed on the lower pressure plate through bolts.
Preferably, the radial abutting distance of the support handle is adjustable along the guide direction of the guide sleeve, and when the upper pressing head and the lower pressing disc clamp and press a test product to generate a deformation reaction to support the support handle, the support handle can return along the deformation direction through the guide sleeve.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the supporting device is composed of the mounting seat, the guide sleeve, the supporting handle and the abutting head, the supporting device is mounted according to the direction of the supporting point and the height of the supporting point of the product, the supporting device is used for supporting and placing an unstable test product, such as a round tubular test product, and can effectively support the test product during detection to prevent the test product from rolling on the lower pressing plate, meanwhile, the state change of the product deformation under pressure is not influenced during detection, the use is effective, the detection convenience and stability of the product are improved, and the detection efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 showing the position of the lower platen according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the upper supporting device of the lower platen according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a lower platen upper support device clamping a test product according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation of the support handle and the abutting head according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a frame; 3. a movable frame; 4. an upper pressure head; 5. a lower platen; 51. mounting holes; 6. a support device; 61. a mounting seat; 62. a guide sleeve; 63. a support handle; 64. abutting against the head.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vertical tension and compression testing machine comprises a workbench 1, a rack 2, a moving frame 3, an upper pressure head 4 and a lower pressure disc 5, wherein a mounting hole 51 is radially formed in the lower pressure disc 5, a supporting device 6 is detachably mounted on the lower pressure disc 5 through the mounting hole 51, and an operation panel for starting operation equipment is arranged on the workbench 1;
the supporting device 6 comprises a mounting seat 61, a guide sleeve 62, a supporting handle 63 and an abutting head 64, the mounting seat 61 is detachably mounted on the lower pressing plate 5 through a mounting hole 51, different products with different sizes and shapes are mounted according to different products, the supporting device 6 is suitable for mounting height and mounting direction and number and suitable for a tested product supporting site according to the type of the product;
the guide sleeve 62 is fixed on the mounting seat 61, and the setting height of the guide sleeve 62 is determined according to the height of a supporting point of a product;
the supporting handle 63 penetrates through the guide sleeve 62 and is guided by the guide sleeve 62 to move horizontally, the supporting handle 63 is arranged along the radial direction of the lower pressing disc 5, the supporting handle 63 and the abutting head 64 are detachably mounted, the abutting head 64 is convenient to replace, the abutting head 64 can be designed into a hemispherical shape, and the supporting position point shape of a product can also be designed according to the shape of the supporting position point of the product.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, as a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the abutting head 64 is a silicone head, the abutting head 64 is screwed to one end of the supporting handle 63 abutting against the product to be tested, and the product is not easily scratched due to the soft contact between the silicone head and the product.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, as a technical optimization of the present invention, the diameter of the abutting head 64 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 62, and the support handle 63 is T-shaped, so as to ensure that the support handle 63 does not depart from the guide sleeve 62 after being installed.
As shown in fig. 3, as a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a plurality of sets of supporting devices 6 can be disposed along the circumferential direction of the lower pressing plate 5 to be abutted to the lateral supports of the test product in multiple directions.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, as a technical preferred solution of the present invention, the supporting device 6 is fixed on the lower platen 5 by bolts.
As shown in fig. 4, as a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a radial abutting distance of the support handle 63 is adjustable along a guiding direction of the guide sleeve 62, when the upper pressure head 4 and the lower pressure plate 5 clamp and press the test product to generate a deformation reaction on the support handle 63, the support handle 63 is guided by the guide sleeve 62 and can retract along the deformation direction, the support handle 63 only plays a role in supporting the stable placement of the product, such as a round tube type product, and is easy to roll, the support handle 63 can prevent the product from rolling on both sides of the product, and does not apply force on the product to prevent the product from deforming under pressure, so when the test product deforms under stress, the support handle 63 retracts under the acting force of the product, and does not affect the state change of the product deformation under pressure.
The working principle is as follows: when using, place the test product at pressure disk 5 center down to push out strutting arrangement 6's support handle 63, support on the support point of test product through butt head 64, keep the test product to place stably, can operation equipment make the pressure head 4 descend to compress down pressure disk 5 on the product, detect its performance, do not influence the state change of product pressurized deformation when detecting, use effectively.
In conclusion, the supporting device 6 is composed of the mounting seat 61, the guide sleeve 62, the supporting handle 63 and the abutting head 64, so that the problems that when the product is subjected to multi-directional performance test, part of the product is unstable to place, can roll and topple over in the detection process, can pop up in the detection process, brings inconvenience to performance test of the product, and needs to be debugged repeatedly are solved.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a vertical tensile compression testing machine, includes workstation (1), frame (2), removes frame (3), goes up pressure head (4) and pushes down dish (5), its characterized in that: a mounting hole (51) is formed in the lower pressing plate (5) in the radial direction, and the supporting device (6) is detachably mounted on the lower pressing plate (5) through the mounting hole (51);
support arrangement (6) are including mount pad (61), guide pin bushing (62), support handle (63) and butt head (64), mount pad (61) are through mounting hole (51) demountable installation on pressure disk (5) down, guide pin bushing (62) are fixed on mount pad (61), support handle (63) run through guide pin bushing (62) and by its horizontal movement of guide pin bushing (62) direction, support handle (63) along pressing disk (5) radial setting down, support handle (63) and butt head (64) demountable installation.
2. The vertical tension and compression testing machine of claim 1, wherein: the butt joint head (64) is a silica gel head, and the butt joint head (64) is in threaded connection with one end of the support handle (63) in butt joint with a test product.
3. The vertical tension and compression testing machine of claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the abutting head (64) is larger than the inner pipe diameter of the guide sleeve (62).
4. The vertical tension and compression testing machine of claim 1, wherein: the supporting device (6) can be provided with a plurality of groups along the circumferential direction of the lower pressing disc (5) to be abutted to the lateral support of the test product in multiple directions.
5. The vertical tension and compression testing machine of claim 1, characterized in that: and the supporting device (6) is fixed on the lower pressure plate (5) through bolts.
6. The vertical tension and compression testing machine of claim 1, wherein: the radial butt distance of support handle (63) is adjustable along guide pin bushing (62) direction, go up pressure head (4) and press down pressure disk (5) clamp and press the test product when taking place deformation reaction support handle (63), support handle (63) and can follow deformation direction through guide pin bushing (62) direction and retreat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261835.7U CN216771320U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Vertical tension and compression testing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261835.7U CN216771320U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Vertical tension and compression testing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216771320U true CN216771320U (en) | 2022-06-17 |
Family
ID=81969387
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123261835.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216771320U (en) | 2021-12-23 | 2021-12-23 | Vertical tension and compression testing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216771320U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-12-23 CN CN202123261835.7U patent/CN216771320U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220617 |