CN216766048U - A silt descaling machine for municipal building - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings, which comprises a hull, wherein a hanger and an oil cylinder are hinged on the hull, the power end of the oil cylinder is hinged on the hanger, an electric hoist is arranged on the hanger, a shell grab bucket is connected on the electric hoist, the sludge cleaning machine comprises a filtering mechanism and a settling tank which are arranged on the hull, the bottom of the settling tank is provided with a gate valve, and the gate valve is connected with a material guide pipe; the sludge cleaning machine for the municipal building, disclosed by the utility model, has a simple structure, is convenient and practical, and can guide sludge into a ship body through the filter bag strips, and filter out water contained in part of the sludge when the sludge is conveyed by the filter bag strips, so that the aim of reducing the water content in the sludge is achieved.

Description

A silt descaling machine for municipal building

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of sludge cleaning, and particularly relates to a sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings.

Background

With the development of economy, most cities are developed and constructed, the forest land can be reclaimed in a large scale in the construction process of the cities, reclaimed soil can be dispersed by rainwater in rainy days, the soil is brought into rivers by the rainwater and sinks to the river bottom, and sludge in urban river channels can influence the normal play of various functions of flood control, waterlogging drainage, water supply and the like of the cities; the silt is deposited in still water or slow flowing water environment, is formed by physicochemical and biochemical actions, is unconsolidated soft fine grains or extremely fine soil, belongs to modern recent sediments, contains more organic matters, the content of the organic matters is reduced along with the depth, the natural structure of the silt is very sensitive to change, the structure and the strength of the silt can be automatically restored after being stressed and damaged, the production conditions and the living environment of the masses are obviously improved, and the aims of 'water cleaning, river smoothness, green shore and beautiful landscape' are achieved.

Current environment silt clearance, mostly still there is the hand labor clearance, inefficiency, and the clearance is not thorough to the machine of clearance, the structure is complicated, complex operation brings inconvenience for the blowdown, can have a large amount of water liquid during silt clearance simultaneously, can mostly have water liquid when leading to clearance silt.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings, which is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and can guide sludge into a ship body through filter bag strips, and filter out part of water contained in the sludge when the filter bag strips convey the sludge, so that the water content in the sludge is reduced.

A silt cleaner for municipal buildings comprises a hull, wherein a hanger and an oil cylinder are hinged to the hull, the power end of the oil cylinder is hinged to the hanger, an electric hoist is arranged on the hanger, a shell grab bucket is connected to the electric hoist, the silt cleaner comprises a filtering mechanism and a settling tank which are arranged on the hull, a gate valve is arranged at the bottom of the settling tank, and a material guide pipe is connected to the gate valve; filtering mechanism is including the mount, be provided with spiral filtering mechanism on the mount and catch up with spiral filtering mechanism complex and expect the device, spiral filtering mechanism is including crossing filter bag strip and a plurality of dead levers, it fixes on the mount through the dead lever to cross filter bag strip both sides, it is provided with the cistern to cross filter bag strip below, the cistern is fixed on the mount.

Preferably, the fixed frame is provided with a plurality of lifting rods matched with the filter bag strips.

Preferably, lift the pole including catching up with the material device including push rod, lead screw, drive machine and removal, it all is provided with the material pole of catching up with of connection on the mount to cross filter bag strip both sides below, it is provided with the push rod to catch up with the material pole below, it is equipped with a plurality of linear bearing to catch up with the cover on the material pole, linear bearing sets up and lifts between the pole adjacently, cross filter bag strip both sides and catch up with the linear bearing that the adjacent lifted between the pole on the pole and connect through removing the lifting pole, the last catch bar that is connected with of linear bearing, catch bar one end is connected on the push rod, drive machine power pole is connected with the lead screw, the cover is equipped with lead screw thrust slide on the lead screw, lead screw thrust slide is connected with the push rod.

Preferably, the ship body is provided with a material guide opening, a right feed opening and a left feed opening, and the material guide opening is arranged between the right feed opening and the left feed opening.

Preferably, the liquid guide groove is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge pipes.

Preferably, an overflow groove is formed in the side wall of the settling tank, and a discharge pipe matched with the filter bag strip is connected to the overflow groove.

Preferably, a vibration motor is arranged on the settling tank.

Preferably, a spiral conveyor is arranged at the material guide opening.

Has the beneficial effects that:

(1) the sludge cleaning machine for the municipal building is simple in structure, convenient and practical, and can guide sludge into the ship body through the filter bag strips, and water contained in part of the sludge can be filtered out when the sludge is conveyed by the filter bag strips, so that the content of water in the sludge is reduced.

(2) According to the sludge cleaning machine for the municipal building, the filter bag strips are divided into a plurality of sections through the lifting rods, sludge is conveyed in stages through the material driving device, so that the sludge is precipitated on each section of filter bag strip, the sludge precipitation time is prolonged, and water contained in the sludge is conveniently filtered out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sludge cleaning machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a ship hull;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a material driving device;

1-hull, 11-material guiding port, 12-right material feeding port, 13-left material feeding port, 2-filtering mechanism, 21-fixing frame, 22-spiral filtering mechanism, 23-filter bag strip, 24-fixing rod, 25-liquid guiding groove, 26-lifting rod, 3-hanging frame, 4-shell grab bucket, 5-oil cylinder, 6-settling tank, 7-gate valve, 8-material guiding pipe, 9-material driving device, 91-material driving rod, 92-push rod, 93-lead screw, 94-transmission motor, 95-lead screw thrust slide seat, 96-push rod, 97-linear bearing and 98-movable lifting rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

As shown in FIG. 1; a silt cleaner for municipal buildings comprises a hull 1, wherein a hanger 3 and an oil cylinder 5 are hinged on the hull 1, the power end of the oil cylinder 5 is hinged on the hanger 3, an electric hoist is arranged on the hanger 3, a shell grab bucket 4 is connected onto the electric hoist, the silt cleaner comprises a filtering mechanism 2 and a settling tank 6 which are arranged on the hull 1, a gate valve 7 is arranged at the bottom of the settling tank 6, and a material guide pipe 8 is connected onto the gate valve 7; the filtering mechanism 2 comprises a fixing frame 21, a spiral filtering mechanism 22 and a material driving device 9 matched with the spiral filtering mechanism 22 are arranged on the fixing frame 21, the spiral filtering mechanism 22 comprises a filtering bag strip 23 and a plurality of fixing rods 24, two sides of the filtering bag strip 23 are fixed on the fixing frame 21 through the fixing rods 24, a liquid guide groove 25 is arranged below the filtering bag strip 23, and the liquid guide groove 25 is fixed on the fixing frame 21; the fixed frame 21 is provided with a plurality of lifting rods 26 matched with the filter bag strips 23; the material driving device 9 comprises a push rod 92, a screw rod 93, a transmission motor 94 and a movable lifting rod 98, material driving rods 91 connected to a fixing frame 21 are arranged below two sides of a filter bag strip 23, the push rod 92 is arranged below the material driving rods 91, a plurality of linear bearings 97 are sleeved on the material driving rods 91, the linear bearings 97 are arranged between adjacent lifting rods 26, the linear bearings 97 between the adjacent lifting rods 26 on the material driving rods 91 on two sides of the filter bag strip 23 are connected through the movable lifting rod 98, a push rod 96 is connected to each linear bearing 97, one end of each push rod 96 is connected to the push rod 92, a power rod of the transmission motor 94 is connected with the screw rod 93, a screw rod thrust slide 95 is sleeved on the screw rod 93, and the screw rod thrust slide 95 is connected with the push rod 92; the ship body 1 is provided with a material guide port 11, a right feed port 12 and a left feed port 13, and the material guide port 11 is arranged between the right feed port 12 and the left feed port 13; the liquid guide groove 25 is provided with a plurality of liquid discharge pipes; an overflow groove is arranged on the side wall of the settling tank 6, and a discharge pipe matched with the filter bag strip 23 is connected to the overflow groove; the settling tank 6 is provided with a vibration motor; and a spiral conveyor is arranged at the material guide port 11.

The electric hoist is used for driving the shell grab bucket 4 to grab river bottom silt, the silt is conveyed into the settling tank 6, the overweight silt can be settled to the bottom of the settling tank 6, the silt settled at the bottom of the settling tank 6 is guided into the right feed inlet 12 through the material guide pipe 8 by opening the gate valve 7, the light silt can overflow to the overflow groove along with the guiding of the silt, the silt in the overflow groove is guided into the filter bag strip 23 through the discharge pipe, the filter bag strip 23 adopts a spiral shape, one end of the spiral shape is higher than the other end of the spiral shape, so that the guide filter bag strip 23 slowly moves to the other end, the section of the filter bag strip 23 is U-shaped to avoid the overflow of the silt, the filter bag strip 23 is lifted by the lifting rod 26 to form a plurality of sections of settling areas, but the lifting rod 26 must be lower than the fixed rod 24 to avoid the overflow of the silt when the material driving device 9 works, the liquid filtered by the filter bag strip 23 can fall on the liquid guide groove 25, the sludge is led out through a liquid discharge pipe on the liquid guide groove 25, the sludge is led into the left feed inlet 13 at the discharge end of the filter bag strip 23, and the right feed inlet 12 and the left feed inlet 13 are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the ship body 1, so that the gravity center of the ship body 1 is prevented from being deviated due to the concentration of the sludge at one end of the ship body 1; when the material driving device 9 works, the transmission motor 94 is started, the transmission motor 94 drives the screw rod 93 to rotate, so that the screw rod thrust sliding seat 95 on the screw rod 93 moves back and forth, the screw rod thrust sliding seat 95 drives the push rod 92 to move, the push rod 92 drives the push rod 96 to move, the push rod 96 drives the linear bearing 97 to move, the linear bearing 97 drives the movable lifting rod 98 below the filter bag strips 23 to move, the movable lifting rod 98 lifts the bottom of the U-shaped filter bag strip 23, the lifting area of the filter bag strips 23 between the adjacent lifting rods 26 is reduced, and the sludge in the filter bag strips 23 between the adjacent lifting rods 26 overflows to enter the filter bag strip 23 area section between the next adjacent lifting rods 26; when sludge in the ship body 1 needs to be discharged, the sludge is discharged through a screw conveyor; the vibrating motor drives the settling tank 6 to vibrate, so that water contained in sludge in the settling tank 6 is quickly separated from the water and floats to the surface, and the subsequent filter bag strips 23 are conveniently filtered out.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any equivalent modifications and substitutions for the present invention are within the scope of the present invention for those skilled in the art. Accordingly, equivalent alterations and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a silt descaling machine for municipal building, including hull (1), articulated on hull (1) have gallows (3) and hydro-cylinder (5), hydro-cylinder (5) power end articulates on gallows (3), be provided with electric block on gallows (3), the last shell grab bucket (4) that is connected with of electric block, its characterized in that: the device comprises a filtering mechanism (2) and a settling tank (6) which are arranged on a ship body (1), wherein the bottom of the settling tank (6) is provided with a gate valve (7), and the gate valve (7) is connected with a material guide pipe (8); filtering mechanism (2) including mount (21), be provided with spiral filtering mechanism (22) on mount (21) and catch up with spiral filtering mechanism (22) complex and expect device (9), spiral filtering mechanism (22) is including crossing filter bag strip (23) and a plurality of dead lever (24), it fixes on mount (21) through dead lever (24) to cross filter bag strip (23) both sides, it is provided with drainage groove (25) to cross filter bag strip (23) below, drainage groove (25) are fixed on mount (21).

2. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (21) is provided with a plurality of lifting rods (26) matched with the filter bag strips (23).

3. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 2, wherein: comprises a material driving device (9) which comprises a push rod (92), a screw rod (93), a transmission motor (94) and a movable lifting rod (98), wherein the material driving rods (91) connected with a fixing frame (21) are arranged below two sides of a filter bag strip (23), the push rod (92) is arranged below the material driving rods (91), a plurality of linear bearings (97) are sleeved on the material driving rods (91), the linear bearings (97) are arranged between the adjacent lifting rods (26), the linear bearings (97) between the adjacent lifting rods (26) on the material driving rods (91) at two sides of the filter bag strip (23) are connected through the movable lifting rods (98), the linear bearings (97) are connected with a push rod (96), one end of the push rod (96) is connected on the push rod (92), the power rod of the transmission motor (94) is connected with the screw rod (93), and a thrust sliding seat (95) is sleeved on the screw rod (93), the screw rod thrust sliding seat (95) is connected with the push rod (92).

4. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 3, wherein: the boat body (1) is provided with a material guide opening (11), a right feed opening (12) and a left feed opening (13), and the material guide opening (11) is arranged between the right feed opening (12) and the left feed opening (13).

5. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 4, wherein: and a plurality of liquid discharge pipes are arranged on the liquid guide groove (25).

6. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 5, wherein: an overflow groove is arranged on the side wall of the settling tank (6), and a discharge pipe matched with the filter bag strip (23) is connected to the overflow groove.

7. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 6, wherein: and a vibration motor is arranged on the settling tank (6).

8. A sludge cleaning machine for municipal buildings according to claim 4, wherein: a spiral conveyor is arranged at the material guide port (11).

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