CN216765305U

CN216765305U - Desizing machine

Info

Publication number: CN216765305U
Application number: CN202122401795.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王越标; 陈斐娟; 高富萍; 张王宝
Original assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Yuda Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Keqiao Yuda Weaving And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-30
Filing date: 2021-09-30
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-30

Abstract

The application discloses desizing machine relates to printing and dyeing technical field, improves present desizing machine and adsorbs on the cloth when high-speed operation and puts into the desizing liquid and wash the easy problem that splashes that takes place of water. The desizing machine comprises a desizing pool, wherein the inner wall of the desizing pool is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first support guide rail. This application is through first movable roll, the setting of roll is moved to second fixed roll and second, make the cloth can pass through between first movable roll and the first fixed roll after the inside desizing of guide roll under, thereby make the desizing liquid in the cloth extruded, reduce the probability that absorbent desizing liquid splashes in the cloth, when the cloth is through between second fixed roll and the second movable roll after the inside washing in first washing pond, second fixed roll and second movable roll can extrude the washing water pressure in the cloth, thereby reduce the probability that absorbent washing water splashes in the cloth, and then effectively improved desizing in-process cleanliness factor.

Description

Desizing machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of printing and dyeing, in particular to a desizing machine.

Background

The desizing machine is a machine for desizing woven cotton cloth, when the cotton yarn is used as warp yarn, the cotton yarn has more friction with the warp yarn, and the friction between the cotton yarn and the warp yarn is easy to generate static electricity, so the cotton yarn is sized before weaving, the size becomes hard after weaving, and the cotton yarn can become yellow and moldy after a long time, so the cotton yarn is desized, and the smooth progress of a later printing and dyeing procedure and the soft hand feeling are ensured.

In order to improve the production efficiency, the existing desizing machine generally runs at a high speed, so that the cloth conveying speed is high, and in the desizing process, the cloth often adsorbs a large amount of desizing liquid and cleaning water, so that when the cloth is conveyed at a high speed, the desizing liquid and the cleaning water in the cloth are easy to splash, and the desizing machine is polluted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a desizing machine in order to improve and adsorb on the cloth that present desizing machine moves at high speed and put into the desizing liquid and wash the easy problem that splashes that takes place of water.

The application provides a destarch machine adopts following technical scheme:

a desizing machine comprises a desizing pool, wherein a first support guide rail is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the desizing pool symmetrically, a first cleaning pool is arranged inside the desizing pool, a first movable roller frame is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the first cleaning pool, a first movable roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the first movable roller frame, a first fixed roller is arranged on one side, away from the first cleaning pool, of the first movable roller, a first adjusting screw is arranged on one side, away from the first movable roller, of the first cleaning pool, the first adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the desizing pool, lower guide rollers are uniformly and rotatably connected to the inside of the first cleaning pool and the inside of the desizing pool, upper guide rollers are arranged between two adjacent groups of the lower guide rollers and are rotatably connected to the inside of the desizing pool and the first cleaning pool, a second support guide roller is fixedly connected to the inside of the first cleaning pool symmetrically, the inside in first washing pond is equipped with the second and washs the pond, the second is washd the pond and is close to one side fixedly connected with second of first adjusting screw moves the roller frame, the inside of second moves the roller frame and rotates and be connected with the second and move the roll, the second moves the roll and keeps away from one side in second washing pond be equipped with first washing pond inner wall rotates and is connected with the second and decides the roll, the second washs the pond and keeps away from one side that the roller frame was moved to the second is equipped with second adjusting screw, second adjusting screw with first washing pond threaded connection, the top in desizing pond rotate install with first guide roll corresponding moves the roll.

Optionally, the bottom symmetry in first washing pond rotate install with the first leading wheel of first support guide looks adaptation, the bottom symmetry in second washing pond rotate install with the second supports the second leading wheel of deflector roll looks adaptation.

Optionally, the top in second washing pond is kept away from one side fixed mounting of first guide roll has the fixed roll frame, the inside rotation of fixed roll frame installs the second guide roll, the inside rotation in second washing pond installs the third guide roll.

Optionally, a third fixed roller is rotatably mounted on one side, close to the first guide roller, of the top of the second cleaning pool, a corresponding third movable roller is arranged on one side, far away from the second guide roller, of the third fixed roller, a third movable roller frame is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third movable roller, and the third movable roller frame is in sliding connection with the second cleaning pool.

Optionally, one side of the third movable roller frame, which is close to the first guide roller, is rotatably connected with a third adjusting screw, the outer side of the third adjusting screw is in threaded connection with a fixing block, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the second cleaning pool.

Optionally, the first adjusting screw, the second adjusting screw and the third adjusting screw are fixedly connected with hand wheels at ends far away from the third guide roller.

Optionally, a connecting pipe is arranged between the second guide roller and the third fixed roller, spraying holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the connecting pipe, vertical blocks are fixedly connected to two ends of the connecting pipe, and the vertical blocks are fixedly connected to the second cleaning pool.

Optionally, the top that moves back thick liquid pond, first washing pond and the pond is washd to the second all is located same level more highly, the top sliding connection that moves back the thick liquid pond has the gag lever post.

To sum up, the beneficial effect of this application is as follows:

this application is through first movable roll, the setting of roll is moved to second fixed roll and second, make the cloth can pass through between first movable roll and the first fixed roll after the inside desizing of guide roll under, thereby make the desizing liquid in the cloth extruded, reduce the probability that absorbent desizing liquid splashes in the cloth, when the cloth is through between second fixed roll and the second movable roll after the inside washing in first washing pond, second fixed roll and second movable roll can extrude the washing water pressure in the cloth, thereby reduce the probability that absorbent washing water splashes in the cloth, and then effectively improved desizing in-process cleanliness factor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional view of the desizing tank structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a bottom view of the connection tube structure of the present invention.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a desizing pool; 2. a first support rail; 3. a lower guide roller; 4. an upper guide roller; 5. a first cleaning tank; 6. a first guide wheel; 7. a first fixed roller; 8. a first movable roll stand; 9. a first movable roll; 10. a first adjusting screw; 11. a second supporting guide roller; 12. a second fixed roller; 13. a second cleaning tank; 14. a second movable roll stand; 15. a second movable roller; 16. a second guide wheel; 17. a second adjusting screw; 18. a fixed roll frame; 19. a second guide roller; 20. a third guide roller; 21. erecting a block; 22. a connecting pipe; 23. spraying holes; 24. a first guide roller; 25. a third fixed roller; 26. a third movable roll stand; 27. a third movable roller; 28. a fixed block; 29. a third adjusting screw; 30. a hand wheel; 31. a limiting rod.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-3.

Please refer to fig. 1, a desizing machine, including the desizing pond 1 that is used for splendid attire desizing liquid, make the cloth when the desizing pond 1 is inside, can be by the desizing liquid of desizing pond 1 inside, the first support rail 2 of inner wall symmetry fixedly connected with of desizing pond 1, the inside of desizing pond 1 is equipped with the first pond 5 that washs that is used for splendid attire washing water, make the cloth when the inside of first washing pond 5 of process, can be washd by the washing water of first washing pond 5 inside, the bottom symmetry of first washing pond 5 is rotated and is installed the first leading wheel 6 with first support rail 2 looks adaptation, make first washing pond 5 remove about along first support rail 2 through first leading wheel 6, first support rail 2 can support first washing pond 5 simultaneously, make first washing pond 5 can take out from the inside of desizing pond 1.

Referring to fig. 1-2, a first movable roller frame 8 is fixedly mounted on a side wall of a first cleaning tank 5, a first movable roller 9 is rotatably connected inside the first movable roller frame 8, a first fixed roller 7 is disposed on a side of the first movable roller 9 away from the first cleaning tank 5, so that when a fabric passes through a space between the first movable roller 9 and the first fixed roller 7, desizing pressure of an adsorption part in the fabric can be squeezed out, and adsorbed desizing liquid splashing in a high-speed fabric conveying process can be reduced, a first adjusting screw 10 is disposed on a side of the first cleaning tank 5 away from the first movable roller 9, the first adjusting screw 10 is in threaded connection with the desizing tank 1, so that when the first adjusting screw 10 rotates, the first cleaning tank 5 and the first movable roller 9 can be pushed to move to one side of the first fixed roller 7, and adjustment of a distance between the first fixed roller 7 and the first movable roller 9 can be realized, so as to meet squeezing of different thicknesses on the fabric, the top of the desizing pool 1 is rotatably provided with a first guide roller 24 which corresponds to the first movable roller 9 and is used for guiding the cloth to the inside of the first cleaning pool 5.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the inner parts of the first cleaning tank 5 and the desizing tank 1 are uniformly and rotatably connected with lower guide rollers 3, an upper guide roller 4 is arranged between two adjacent groups of lower guide rollers 3, the lower guide rollers 3 and the upper guide rollers 4 are matched to enable cloth to sequentially and alternately penetrate through the adjacent lower guide rollers 3 and the adjacent upper guide rollers 4, so that the travel of the cloth in the inner parts of the desizing tank 1 and the first cleaning tank 5 is increased, the desizing and cleaning effects on the cloth are further improved, the upper guide rollers 4 are rotatably connected with the inner parts of the desizing tank 1 and the first cleaning tank 5, second supporting guide rollers 11 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner part of the first cleaning tank 5, a second cleaning tank 13 for containing cleaning water is arranged in the inner part of the first cleaning tank 5, the cleaning water is further cleaned on the cloth washed in the inner part of the first cleaning tank 5, the cleaning effect is further improved, second guide wheels 16 matched with the second supporting guide rollers 11 are symmetrically and rotatably installed at the bottom part of the second cleaning tank 13, make second leading wheel 16 can roll along second support deflector roll 11, thereby be convenient for wash the removal of pond 13 to the second, the top of second washing pond 13 is kept away from one side fixed mounting of first deflector roll 24 has fixed roller frame 18, fixed roller frame 18's inside rotation installs second deflector roll 19, the inside rotation of second washing pond 13 is installed and is used for leading the inside first abluent cloth in first washing pond 5 to the inside abluent third deflector roll 20 once more of second washing pond 13, desizing pond 1, the top of first washing pond 5 and second washing pond 13 all is located same level more highly, the top sliding connection of desizing pond 1 is used for washing the spacing gag lever post 31 of pond 5 and second washing pond 13 when sliding to the top of first washing pond 5 and second washing pond 13.

Referring to fig. 1, a second movable roller frame 14 is fixedly connected to a side of the second cleaning tank 13 close to the first adjusting screw 10, a second movable roller 15 is rotatably connected to an inside of the second movable roller frame 14, a second fixed roller 12 is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the first cleaning tank 5 and is arranged on a side of the second movable roller 15 away from the second cleaning tank 13, when the fabric passes through the second fixed roller 12 and the second movable roller 15 after being primarily cleaned inside the first cleaning tank 5, the second fixed roller 12 and the second movable roller 15 can press the fabric, so that part of cleaning water absorbed in the fabric is squeezed out, thereby reducing the probability of splashing of the cleaning water absorbed in the fabric during high-speed conveying, a second adjusting screw 17 is arranged on a side of the second cleaning tank 13 away from the second movable roller frame 14, the second adjusting screw 17 is in threaded connection with the first cleaning tank 5, and in the rotating process of the second adjusting screw 17, the second cleaning pool 13 and the second movable roller 15 can be pushed to move to one side of the second fixed roller 12, so that the distance between the second movable roller 15 and the second fixed roller 12 can be adjusted, and the requirements of the squeezing of the cloth with different thicknesses can be met.

Referring to fig. 1, a third fixed roller 25 is rotatably mounted on a side of the top of the second cleaning tank 13 close to the first guide roller 24, a corresponding third movable roller 27 is disposed on a side of the third fixed roller 25 away from the second guide roller 19, when the cloth further cleaned in the second cleaning tank 13 passes through the third fixed roller 25 and the third movable roller 27, the third fixed roller 25 and the third movable roller 27 can extrude part of cleaning water adsorbed in the cloth, thereby reducing the probability of splashing of cleaning water adhered during high-speed conveying of the cloth, and improving the efficiency of subsequent drying of the cloth, a third movable roller frame 26 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third movable roller 27, the third movable roller frame 26 is slidably connected to the second cleaning tank 13, a third adjusting screw 29 is rotatably connected to a side of the third movable roller frame 26 close to the first guide roller 24, a fixed block 28 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the third adjusting screw 29, the fixing block 28 is fixedly connected with the second cleaning tank 13, and when the third adjusting screw 29 rotates, the third moving roller frame 26 and the third moving roller 27 can be driven to move left and right, so that the distance between the third moving roller 27 and the third fixing roller 25 can be adjusted, and the requirement for squeezing different thicknesses of cloth is met, and the ends, far away from the third guide roller 20, of the first adjusting screw 10, the second adjusting screw 17 and the third adjusting screw 29 are fixedly connected with hand wheels 30 which are convenient for rotating and adjusting the first adjusting screw 10, the second adjusting screw 17 and the third adjusting screw 29.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a connecting pipe 22 is arranged between the second guide roller 19 and the third fixed roller 25, spraying holes 23 are uniformly formed in the bottom of the connecting pipe 22, upright blocks 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting pipe 22, and the upright blocks 21 are fixedly connected to the second cleaning tank 13. when the connecting pipe 22 is connected to a water pump, cleaning water can be pumped into the connecting pipe 22 through the water pump, and then sprayed onto the cloth cleaned by the cleaning water in the second cleaning tank 13 through the groups of spraying holes 23, so that the cloth is washed, and the effect of cleaning the cloth is further improved.

The implementation principle of the application is as follows:

when in use, the first adjusting screw 10 is rotated to drive the first cleaning pool 5 and the first movable roller 9 to move to one side of the first fixed roller 7 until the distance between the first movable roller 9 and the first fixed roller 7 is adjusted to be the same as the thickness of the cloth, then the second adjusting screw 17 is rotated to drive the second cleaning pool 13 and the second movable roller 15 to move to one side of the second fixed roller 12 until the distance between the second movable roller 15 and the second cleaning pool 13 is adjusted to be the same as the thickness of the cloth, then the third adjusting screw 29 is rotated to drive the third movable roller frame 26 and the third movable roller 27 to move to one side of the third fixed roller 25 until the distance between the third fixed roller 25 and the third movable roller 27 is adjusted to be the same as the thickness of the cloth to be desized, and then heat conduction desizing liquid is conducted to the inside of the desizing pool 1, cleaning water is discharged into the first cleaning pool 5 and the second cleaning pool 13, one end of the connecting pipe 22 is connected with a water pump, a traction machine is utilized to pull the cloth with desizing to move, when the cloth passes through the inside of the desizing pool 1, the desizing liquid in the desizing pool 1 can remove the size on the cloth, then the cloth with the size removed passes through the space between the first fixed roller 7 and the first movable roller 9, so that the desizing liquid in the desized cloth can be extruded out by the first fixed roller 7 and the first movable roller 9, then the cloth is guided to the inside of the first cleaning pool 5 through the first guide roller 24 and the lower guide roller 3 and the upper guide roller 4 in the first cleaning pool 5, so that the cleaning water in the first cleaning pool 5 can carry out primary cleaning on the cloth, when the preliminarily cleaned cloth passes through the space between the second fixed roller 12 and the second movable roller 15, the second fixed roller 12 and the second movable roller 15 can extrude the water in the cloth, then guided through the inside of the second washing tank 13 by the second guide roller 19 and the third guide roller 20 to be washed again by the washing water inside the second washing tank 13, and a water pump connected to the connection pipe 22 is operated to pump water to the inside of the connection pipe 22, and finally sprayed from the spray holes 23 onto the washed cloth again to wash the cloth, and finally pressed by the third fixed roll 25 and the third movable roll 27 to squeeze out the washing water pressure in the cloth.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a desizing machine, includes desizing pond (1), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the desizing pool (1) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a first supporting guide rail (2), a first cleaning pool (5) is arranged inside the desizing pool (1), a first movable roller frame (8) is fixedly mounted on one side wall of the first cleaning pool (5), a first movable roller (9) is rotatably connected inside the first movable roller frame (8), a first fixed roller (7) is arranged on one side, away from the first cleaning pool (5), of the first movable roller (9), a first adjusting screw (10) is arranged on one side, away from the first movable roller (9), of the first cleaning pool (5), the first adjusting screw (10) is in threaded connection with the desizing pool (1), lower guide rollers (3) are uniformly and rotatably connected inside the first cleaning pool (5) and the desizing pool (1), and upper guide rollers (4) are arranged between every two adjacent lower guide rollers (3), the upper guide roller (4) is rotatably connected to the desizing pool (1) and the first inside of cleaning the pool (5), the first inside of cleaning the pool (5) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a second supporting guide roller (11), the first inside of cleaning the pool (5) is provided with a second cleaning pool (13), one side of the second cleaning pool (13) close to the first adjusting screw (10) is fixedly connected with a second movable roller frame (14), the second movable roller frame (14) is rotatably connected with a second movable roller (15), one side of the second movable roller (15) far away from the second cleaning pool (13) is provided with a second fixed roller (12) rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first cleaning pool (5), one side of the second cleaning pool (13) far away from the second movable roller frame (14) is provided with a second adjusting screw (17), and the second adjusting screw (17) is in threaded connection with the first cleaning pool (5), and a first guide roller (24) corresponding to the first movable roller (9) is rotatably arranged at the top of the desizing pool (1).

2. A desizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom symmetry of first washing pond (5) rotate install with first leading wheel (6) of first support guide rail (2) looks adaptation, the bottom symmetry of second washing pond (13) rotate install with second support deflector roll (11) looks adaptation second leading wheel (16).

3. A desizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top in second washing pond (13) is kept away from one side fixed mounting of first guide roll (24) has fixed roller frame (18), the inside rotation of fixed roller frame (18) installs second guide roll (19), the inside rotation in second washing pond (13) installs third guide roll (20).

4. A desizing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: a third fixed roller (25) is rotatably mounted on one side, close to the first guide roller (24), of the top of the second cleaning pool (13), a corresponding third movable roller (27) is arranged on one side, far away from the second guide roller (19), of the third fixed roller (25), a third movable roller frame (26) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the third movable roller (27), and the third movable roller frame (26) is in sliding connection with the second cleaning pool (13).

5. A desizing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: and one side of the third movable roller frame (26) close to the first guide roller (24) is rotatably connected with a third adjusting screw rod (29), the outer side of the third adjusting screw rod (29) is in threaded connection with a fixed block (28), and the fixed block (28) is fixedly connected with the second cleaning pool (13).

6. A desizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: and one ends of the first adjusting screw rod (10), the second adjusting screw rod (17) and the third adjusting screw rod (29) far away from the third guide roller (20) are fixedly connected with hand wheels (30).

7. A desizing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: a connecting pipe (22) is arranged between the second guide roller (19) and the third fixed roller (25), spraying holes (23) are uniformly formed in the bottom of the connecting pipe (22), vertical blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting pipe (22), and the vertical blocks (21) are fixedly connected with the second cleaning pool (13).

8. A desizing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: desizing pond (1), first washing pond (5) and the top that pond (13) were washd to the second all is located same level, the top sliding connection of desizing pond (1) has gag lever post (31).