CN216752728U

CN216752728U - Breeding device for agricultural seed production

Info

Publication number: CN216752728U
Application number: CN202220447243.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田桂钦; 刘婷; 谷伟伟; 王丽敏
Original assignee: Anyang academy of agricultural sciences
Current assignee: Anyang academy of agricultural sciences
Priority date: 2022-03-02
Filing date: 2022-03-02
Publication date: 2022-06-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-03-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding device for agricultural seed production, which comprises a mounting frame, wherein a movable block is horizontally and movably mounted in the mounting frame through a limiting mechanism, a material storage tank is vertically arranged on the upper end face of the movable block, a cylindrical tank is horizontally arranged in the movable block and is positioned right below the material storage tank, a rotary table is coaxially and rotatably mounted in the cylindrical tank, the peripheral wall of the rotary table is in sealing sliding connection with the wall of the cylindrical tank, a plurality of quantitative tanks are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotary table, a communicating pipe corresponding to the quantitative tanks is vertically arranged between the inner bottom wall of the material storage tank and the wall of the cylindrical tank, and a material discharging pipe corresponding to the quantitative tanks is vertically arranged between the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical tank and the lower end face of the movable block. The multifunctional seed-covering machine has various functions, can be used for sowing, fertilizing, watering and covering soil of seeds in seed breeding, is flexible to use, can realize quantitative operation, and has high accuracy and good use effect.

Description

Breeding device for agricultural seed production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product equipment, in particular to a breeding device for agricultural seed production.

Background

In the agricultural activity, the breeding of seed is very important, and the seeding, fertilization, watering and the fill out of seed all need the manual work to go on in traditional green house, and not only the work load is big, and breeding efficiency is low, and the assurance to the fertilization volume is also not accurate enough during the fertilization to the survival rate of seed breeding has been reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects of large manual workload and poor accuracy of seed breeding in the traditional agriculture in the prior art, and provides a breeding device for agricultural seed production.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

agricultural is breeding device for seed production, including the mounting bracket, there is the movable block through the horizontal movable mounting of stop gear in the mounting bracket, the vertical stock chest of having seted up of movable block up end, the cylinder groove has been seted up to the level in the movable block, and the cylinder groove is located under the stock chest, the carousel is installed to cylinder inslot coaxial rotation, and carousel perisporium and cylinder groove cell wall sealing sliding connection, a plurality of quantitative grooves have been seted up to carousel perisporium symmetry, vertically set up the communicating pipe that corresponds with quantitative groove between diapire and the cylinder groove cell wall in the stock chest, the row's of vertical seting up between the terminal surface is managed with the row that quantitative groove corresponds under cylinder inslot diapire and the movable block.

In above-mentioned agricultural seed production is with breeding device, stop gear includes the spout that the symmetry level was seted up on the mounting bracket, every equal slidable mounting has the gyro wheel in the spout, every the equal coaxial fixedly connected with first pivot of gyro wheel lateral wall, every the one end that the gyro wheel was kept away from to first pivot all rotates with the movable block lateral wall to be connected.

In the breeding device for agricultural seed production, a plurality of driving motors are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable block, and the output shaft of each driving motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the corresponding first rotating shaft.

In the breeding device for agricultural seed production, a second rotating shaft is horizontally and fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disc, and one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the movable block and extends out of the movable block.

In the breeding device for agricultural seed production, the second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel at one end outside the movable block, the first rotating shaft corresponding to the second rotating shaft is also fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel, and the two driving wheels are sleeved with a driving belt together.

In above-mentioned breeding device for agricultural seed production, horizontal fixed mounting has the diaphragm in the mounting bracket, the even vertical planting groove of seting up a plurality of and arranging the material pipe and corresponding of diaphragm up end.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the multifunctional seed-covering machine has various functions, can be used for sowing, fertilizing, watering and covering soil of seeds in seed breeding, is flexible to use, can realize quantitative operation, and has high accuracy and good use effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a breeding apparatus for agricultural seed production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional structure diagram of a breeding device for agricultural seed production according to the present invention

In the figure: 1 mounting bracket, 2 diaphragm, 3 spouts, 4 gyro wheels, 5 movable blocks, 6 driving motor, 7 first pivot, 8 stock chests, 9 communicating pipes, 10 cylinder grooves, 11 carousel, 12 quantitative grooves, 13 row material pipes, 14 second pivot, 15 drive wheels, 16 drive belts.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, breeding device is used in agricultural seed production, including mounting bracket 1, there is movable block 5 through the horizontal movable mounting of stop gear in the mounting bracket 1, the vertical stock chest 8 of having seted up of movable block 5 up end, the horizontal flat-open of movable block 5 interior is equipped with cylinder groove 10, and cylinder groove 10 is located under the stock chest 8, coaxial rotation installs carousel 11 in the cylinder groove 10, and carousel 11 perisporium and 10 cell wall sealing sliding connection in cylinder groove, a plurality of ration grooves 12 have been seted up to carousel 11 perisporium symmetry, vertically set up communicating pipe 9 that corresponds with ration groove 12 between diapire and the 10 cell walls in the stock chest 8, the vertical row who offers between diapire and the 5 lower terminal surfaces of movable block in the cylinder groove 10 expects pipe 13 with the row that ration groove 12 corresponds.

Stop gear includes spout 3 that the symmetry level was seted up on the mounting bracket 1, and equal slidable mounting has gyro wheel 4 in every spout 3, the equal coaxial fixedly connected with first pivot 7 of every gyro wheel 4 lateral wall, and every first pivot 7 keeps away from the one end of gyro wheel 4 and all rotates with 5 lateral walls of movable block to be connected.

A plurality of driving motors 6 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the side wall of the movable block 5, and an output shaft of each driving motor 6 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a corresponding first rotating shaft 7.

A second rotating shaft 14 is horizontally and fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disc 11, one end of the second rotating shaft 14 penetrates through the side wall of the movable block 5 and extends out of the movable block 5, and a bearing is rotatably arranged between the second rotating shaft 14 and the movable block 5.

The end of the second rotating shaft 14, which is positioned outside the movable block 5, is fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 15, the first rotating shaft 7, which is positioned correspondingly, is also fixedly sleeved with a driving wheel 15, and the two driving wheels 15 are commonly sleeved with a driving belt 16.

Horizontal fixed mounting has diaphragm 2 in the mounting bracket 1, and the even vertical planting groove of being used for planting the seed that a plurality of and arranging material pipe 13 and correspond of setting up is seted up to diaphragm 2 up end.

The utility model can be illustrated by the following operating modes: when the quantitative seeding machine is used, seeds are filled into the storage tank 8, the plurality of driving motors 6 are simultaneously started, the driving motors 6 drive the corresponding first rotating shafts 7 to rotate, the first rotating shafts 7 drive the corresponding idler wheels 4 to roll in the chutes 3, so that the movable blocks 5 are driven to move, meanwhile, the first rotating shafts 7 drive the second rotating shafts 14 to synchronously rotate through the driving wheels 15 and the driving belts 16, the second rotating shafts 14 drive the rotating discs 11 to synchronously rotate in the cylindrical grooves 10, when the corresponding quantitative grooves 12 are aligned with the communicating pipes 9, the seeds in the storage tank 8 fall into the quantitative grooves 12 through the communicating pipes 9, when the corresponding quantitative grooves 12 are aligned with the discharging pipes 13, the seeds in the quantitative grooves 12 fall into the corresponding planting storage tanks through the discharging pipes 13, so that the quantitative seeding of the seeds is completed, when fertilization or earthing or watering is needed, the corresponding articles are filled into the storage tank 8, and simultaneously, liners in the quantitative grooves 12 on the rotating discs 11 can be added, thereby changing the volume of the quantitative groove 12 and further changing the quantity of the articles put into the planting groove.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding device for agricultural seed production comprises a mounting rack (1) and is characterized in that, a movable block (5) is horizontally and movably arranged in the mounting rack (1) through a limiting mechanism, a material storage groove (8) is vertically arranged on the upper end surface of the movable block (5), a cylindrical groove (10) is horizontally arranged in the movable block (5), and the cylindrical groove (10) is positioned under the stock chest (8), a turntable (11) is coaxially and rotatably arranged in the cylindrical groove (10), the peripheral wall of the rotary table (11) is connected with the groove wall of the cylindrical groove (10) in a sealing and sliding way, a plurality of quantitative grooves (12) are symmetrically arranged on the peripheral wall of the rotary table (11), a communicating pipe (9) corresponding to the quantitative groove (12) is vertically arranged between the inner bottom wall of the stock storage groove (8) and the groove wall of the cylindrical groove (10), a discharge pipe (13) corresponding to the quantitative groove (12) is vertically arranged between the inner bottom wall of the cylindrical groove (10) and the lower end face of the movable block (5).

2. The breeding device for agricultural seed production according to claim 1, wherein the limiting mechanism comprises sliding grooves (3) symmetrically and horizontally formed in the mounting frame (1), each sliding groove (3) is internally provided with a roller (4) in a sliding manner, the side wall of each roller (4) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (7), and one end, far away from the roller (4), of each first rotating shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the movable block (5).

3. The breeding device for agricultural seed production according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of driving motors (6) are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the side wall of the movable block (5), and an output shaft of each driving motor (6) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the corresponding first rotating shaft (7).

4. The breeding device for agricultural seed production according to claim 2, wherein a second rotating shaft (14) is horizontally and fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disc (11), and one end of the second rotating shaft (14) penetrates through the side wall of the movable block (5) and extends out of the movable block (5).

5. A breeding device for agricultural seed production according to claim 4, wherein a driving wheel (15) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second rotating shaft (14) located outside the movable block (5), a driving wheel (15) is also fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (7) corresponding to the second rotating shaft in position, and a driving belt (16) is sleeved on the two driving wheels (15) together.

6. The breeding device for agricultural seed production according to claim 1, wherein a transverse plate (2) is horizontally and fixedly installed in the mounting frame (1), and a plurality of planting grooves corresponding to the discharge pipes (13) are uniformly and vertically formed in the upper end surface of the transverse plate (2).