CN216733370U - Novel composite thermal garment fabric - Google Patents
Novel composite thermal garment fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN216733370U CN216733370U CN202121713632.4U CN202121713632U CN216733370U CN 216733370 U CN216733370 U CN 216733370U CN 202121713632 U CN202121713632 U CN 202121713632U CN 216733370 U CN216733370 U CN 216733370U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat-insulating clothes, in particular to a novel composite heat-insulating clothes fabric which comprises a skin-friendly layer, a sweat absorbing layer, a heat insulating layer, a breathable layer and a wear-resistant layer, wherein the sweat absorbing layer is arranged on one side of the skin-friendly layer, the heat insulating layer is arranged on one side, away from the skin-friendly layer, of the sweat absorbing layer, the breathable layer is arranged on one side, away from the sweat absorbing layer, of the heat insulating layer, and the wear-resistant layer is arranged on one side, away from the heat insulating layer, of the breathable layer. The utility model has the advantages that: the material of heat preservation is the acrylic fibre, and is comparatively light, and the material of the inside filler of heat preservation is the space cotton, compares with the cotton, under the condition of equal heat preservation effect, uses the space cotton can reduce weight to below the quarter, wears comparatively lightly, and can not exert an influence to human health, and the material of contact layer is comfortable cotton velvet, soft handle, does not fall the hair, does not play the ball, and the material on bactericidal layer is nanometer silver granule, uses the cold-proof underwear of this surface fabric production to have antibacterial advantage of disinfecting equally.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of heat-insulating clothes, in particular to a novel composite heat-insulating clothes fabric.
Background
When the temperature drops in winter, people increasingly demand clothes with a heat-preservation function, and most heat-preservation fabrics are used for manufacturing heat-preservation underwear and heat-preservation clothes, namely clothes worn close to the body, such as vests, undershirts, shorts, bras and the like. Thermal clothes refer to clothes worn in other clothes, usually in direct contact with the skin, and are one of the indispensable clothes of modern people. The thermal clothes have the functions of absorbing sweat, correcting the shape, supporting the body, keeping warm and avoiding the harm of dirt from the body. The thermal garment is called "heart garment" in the Han dynasty, called "two crotches" in the two jin's, neutral profanity garment "in the Tang dynasty, called" chest-like "in the Song dynasty, called" appendix "in the Ming dynasty, and called" bellyband "in the Qing dynasty.
The novel composite thermal garment material disclosed in the Chinese patent CN206926325U has the advantages that the feeding surface and the discharging surface are made of elastic composite fiber materials, the defect that common fibers are easy to break is avoided, and the novel composite thermal garment material has the following defects while the problem is solved:
according to the novel composite thermal insulation garment fabric, the filling material inside the thermal insulation layer is mainly glass fiber cotton, the glass fiber cotton belongs to an industrial thermal insulation material and is not suitable for being used as a filler of a garment, the diameter of a conventional glass fiber monofilament is more than 9-13 micrometers, and the glass fiber floater below 6 micrometers can directly enter a pulmonary duct and can cause respiratory tract or pulmonary diseases after long-term inhalation, if the conventional glass fiber monofilament is stained with the glass fiber on a body, the glass fiber can stimulate the skin, so that the skin can have allergic conditions such as erythema and pruritus and the like, and the influence is exerted on the health of the human body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a novel composite thermal garment fabric.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel compound cold-proof garment materials, includes close skin layer, sweat-absorbing layer, heat preservation, ventilative layer and wearing layer, one side on close skin layer is provided with the sweat-absorbing layer, one side that close skin layer was kept away from on the sweat-absorbing layer is provided with the heat preservation, one side that sweat-absorbing layer was kept away from to the heat preservation is provided with ventilative layer, one side that heat preservation was kept away from on ventilative layer is provided with the wearing layer.
Preferably, the skin-friendly layer comprises a contact layer and an antibacterial layer, the contact layer is made of comfortable cotton wool, and the antibacterial layer is made of nano silver particles.
By adopting the technical scheme, the comfortable cotton velvet has soft hand feeling, fine filament number and small bending modulus, so that the fabric has excellent softness; the coverage is good, because the density among the fibers is higher, the specific surface area is large, so the coverage is good; the wearability is good, because the fiber has larger specific surface area, the fiber has higher wicking effect and air permeability, and is comfortable to wear; the nano silver particles have the advantages of broad-spectrum sterilization, lasting antibiosis, no drug resistance and the like, and can play a role in sterilization and antibiosis when being worn on the body after being made into clothes.
Preferably, the breathable layer comprises a breathable layer body and small holes, and the breathable layer body is made of spandex.
By adopting the technical scheme, the spandex has excellent elasticity, is also called as elastic fiber, is also called as Lycra, has good elasticity, smooth hand feeling and small hygroscopicity, has good weather resistance and chemical resistance, and can be washed by a machine.
Preferably, the sweat absorbing layer is made of polypropylene.
By adopting the technical scheme, the polypropylene fiber looks like wool-jolt silk or cotton, has waxy hand feeling and luster, is generally not easy to wrinkle, has small specific gravity, light weight and good clothing comfort, can transmit sweat more quickly to ensure that the skin keeps comfortable feeling, and has better strength and wear resistance and longer service life.
Preferably, the heat-insulating layer is made of acrylic fiber.
By adopting the technical scheme, the acrylic fabric is bright in dyeing, good in elasticity, second only to polyester, about 2 times higher than nylon, good in heat resistance, high in softening temperature of 190-230 ℃, second only to polyester in synthetic fiber, resistant to acid, oxidizing agent and organic solvent, belongs to a lighter fabric in synthetic fiber fabric, and second only to polypropylene, so that the acrylic fabric is a good light garment material.
Preferably, the wear-resistant layer is made of nylon.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nylon is polyamide fiber and also is the so-called nylon, the dyeability is better in synthetic fiber, the wearing is light, the nylon fabric has good waterproof and windproof performance, the wear resistance is high, and the strength and the elasticity are good.
Preferably, the bactericidal layer is sprayed on one side of the contact layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the connection mode between the sterilization layer and the contact layer is introduced.
Preferably, the sweat absorbing layer is positioned on one side of the skin-friendly layer, which is provided with the sterilizing layer.
By adopting the technical scheme, the position of the sweat absorbing layer is introduced.
Preferably, the number of the small holes is a plurality, and the small holes are uniformly distributed on the surface of the breathable layer body.
By adopting the technical scheme, the air permeability of the fabric is increased.
Preferably, the filler in the heat-insulating layer is made of space cotton.
By adopting the technical scheme, if the space cotton is used for clothes, the space cotton has the advantages of lightness, thinness, softness, stiffness, beauty, fastness and the like, can be directly processed without finishing and quilting threads, can be directly washed, is an ideal product for resisting cold in winter, and is also an inexhaustible product for resisting heat and radiation. The clothes made by the method are washed for 25 minutes in a washing machine at a standard speed, and then are dried by a drying barrel for dozens of times without deformation and damage.
The utility model has the following advantages:
1. the novel composite thermal insulation garment fabric is provided with the thermal insulation layer, the thermal insulation layer is made of acrylic fibers, acrylic fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, and the novel composite thermal insulation garment fabric is fibers which are formed by copolymerizing acrylonitrile serving as a main monomer (the content of the acrylonitrile is more than 85%) and a small amount of other monomers through spinning processing. The acrylic fiber fabric is bright in dyeing, good in elasticity, second to terylene, about 2 times higher than that of nylon, has good heat resistance and softening temperature of 190-230 ℃, is second to terylene in synthetic fiber, is resistant to acid, oxidant and organic solvent, belongs to a light fabric in synthetic fiber fabric, and is second to polypropylene, so that the acrylic fiber fabric is a good light garment material, the filler in the heat-insulating layer is the space cotton, and if the space cotton is used for garments, the acrylic fiber fabric has the advantages of light weight, thinness, softness, stiffness, beauty, firmness and the like. The manufactured clothes are washed for 25 minutes in a washing machine at a standard speed and are dried by a drying barrel for dozens of times without deformation and damage, compared with cotton, the weight of the clothes can be reduced to be less than one fourth by using space cotton under the condition of the same heat preservation effect, the clothes are light and convenient to wear, and the influence on the health of a human body can be avoided;
2. this novel compound cold-proof garment materials through setting up close skin layer, and close skin layer includes the contact layer and the layer of disinfecting, and the material of contact layer is for relaxing the cotton velvet, the cotton velvet of relaxing, weft knitting coral fine hair promptly, 288F. The coral fleece is generally 150D288F and 150D144F, the comfortable fleece is generally 200D, and the biggest difference is that the comfortable fleece is longer than the coral fleece, has high gram weight and has softer hand feeling. The comfortable cotton velvet is generally called long-hair coral velvet, and has soft hand feeling, fine monofilament fineness and small bending modulus, so that the fabric has excellent softness; the coverage is good, because the density among the fibers is higher, the specific surface area is large, so the coverage is good; the wearability is good, because the fiber has larger specific surface area, the fiber has higher wicking effect and air permeability, and is comfortable to wear; the fabric has good decontamination performance, and because the fiber fabric is soft and smooth and can be tightly attached to a wiped object, the fabric has good cleaning effect, the sterilizing layer is made of nano-silver particles, the nano-silver particles have the advantages of broad-spectrum sterilization, lasting antibiosis, no drug resistance and the like, and the thermal underwear produced by using the fabric also has the advantages of sterilization and antibiosis.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the skin-friendly layer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a breathable layer according to the present invention.
In the figure: 100-skin-friendly layer, 101-contact layer, 102-sterilization layer, 200-sweat absorption layer, 300-heat insulation layer, 400-breathable layer, 401-breathable layer body, 402-small hole and 500-wear-resistant layer.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of the utility model is not limited to the following.
As shown in fig. 1, a novel composite thermal garment material comprises a skin-friendly layer 100, a sweat absorbing layer 200, a heat insulating layer 300, a breathable layer 400 and a wear-resistant layer 500, wherein the sweat absorbing layer 200 is arranged on one side of the skin-friendly layer 100, the heat insulating layer 300 is arranged on one side of the sweat absorbing layer 200 away from the skin-friendly layer 100, the breathable layer 400 is arranged on one side of the heat insulating layer 300 away from the sweat absorbing layer 200, and the wear-resistant layer 500 is arranged on one side of the breathable layer 400 away from the heat insulating layer 300.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the skin-friendly layer 100 comprises a contact layer 101 and a sterilization layer 102, the contact layer 101 is made of a soft cotton velvet, the sterilization layer 102 is made of nano silver particles, the soft cotton velvet has a soft hand feeling, a fine monofilament fineness, and a small bending modulus, so that the fabric has an excellent softness; the coverage is good, because the density among the fibers is higher, the specific surface area is large, so the coverage is good; the wearability is good, because the fiber has larger specific surface area, the fiber has higher wicking effect and air permeability, and is comfortable to wear; the nano silver particles have the advantages of broad-spectrum sterilization, lasting antibiosis, no drug resistance and the like, and can play a role in sterilization and antibiosis when being worn on the body after being made into clothes.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the air permeable layer 400 comprises an air permeable layer body 401 and small holes 402, the air permeable layer body 401 is made of spandex, which has excellent elasticity, also called as spandex, and is called as lycra, which has good elasticity, smooth hand feeling, low hygroscopicity, good weather resistance and chemical resistance, and can be machine washed.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the sweat absorbing layer 200 is made of polypropylene, the polypropylene looks like wool or cotton, has waxy hand feeling and luster, is generally not easy to wrinkle and has small specific gravity, light weight and good clothing comfort, can transmit sweat more quickly to ensure that the skin keeps comfortable, and has better strength and wear resistance and is durable.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the heat-insulating layer 300 is made of acrylic fibers, the acrylic fibers are bright in dyeing and good in elasticity, are second only to polyester, are about 2 times higher than nylon, have good heat resistance, have a softening temperature of 190-230 ℃, are second only to polyester in synthetic fibers, are resistant to acid, oxidizing agents and organic solvents, and belong to lighter fabrics in synthetic fiber fabrics, and are second only to polypropylene, so that the acrylic fibers are good light clothing materials.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the wear-resistant layer 500 is made of nylon, the nylon is polyamide fiber, also called nylon, the dyeability is better in synthetic fiber, the wear is light, the wear-resistant layer has good waterproof and windproof performance, the wear resistance is high, and the strength and the elasticity are good.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, a sterilization layer 102 is sprayed on one side of the contact layer 101.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the sweat absorbing layer 200 is located on the side of the skin-friendly layer 100 on which the bactericidal layer 102 is provided.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, the number of the small holes 402 is several, and the small holes 402 are uniformly distributed on the surface of the air-permeable layer body 401.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, as shown in figure 1, the material of the filler in the heat insulation layer 300 is space cotton, if the space cotton is used for clothing, the space cotton has the advantages of light weight, thinness, softness, stiffness, beauty, firmness and the like, can be directly processed without finishing and quilting, can be directly washed, is an ideal product for resisting cold in winter, and is also an inexhaustible product for heat resistance and radiation resistance. The clothes made by the method are washed for 25 minutes in a washing machine at a standard speed, and then are dried by a drying barrel for dozens of times without deformation and damage.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
s1, spraying the sterilizing layer 102 on one side of the contact layer 101 during production and processing;
s2, attaching the side, coated with the sterilizing layer 102, of the contact layer 101 to the sweat absorbing layer 200, and adhering the contact layer 101 to the sweat absorbing layer 200 by using water-based emulsion;
s3, forming small holes 402 in the breathable layer body 401;
s4, overlapping the breathable layer body 401 and the wear-resistant layer 500 and then pressing and lining for compounding;
s5, attaching the sweat absorbing layer 200 to the heat insulating layer 300, attaching the side, away from the sweat absorbing layer 200, of the heat insulating layer 300 to the breathable layer 400, and then sewing the sweat absorbing layer 200, the heat insulating layer 300 and the breathable layer 400 together.
In summary, when the thermal underwear is produced and processed by using the thermal underwear production device, the thermal insulation layer 300 is arranged, the thermal insulation layer 300 is made of acrylic fibers, acrylic fibers and polyacrylonitrile fibers, and the polyacrylonitrile fibers are fibers which are obtained by copolymerizing acrylonitrile serving as a main monomer (the content of acrylonitrile is more than 85%) and a small amount of other monomers and spinning the copolymerized monomers. The acrylic fiber fabric is bright in dyeing, good in elasticity, next to polyester, about 2 times higher than nylon, better in heat resistance, and has a softening temperature of 190-230 ℃, next to polyester in synthetic fiber, and is acid-resistant, oxidant-resistant and organic solvent-resistant, the acrylic fiber belongs to a lighter fabric in synthetic fiber fabric, and next to polypropylene fiber, so that the acrylic fiber fabric is a good light garment material, the material of the filler in the heat insulation layer is space cotton, and if the space cotton is used for garments, the acrylic fiber fabric has many advantages of light weight, thinness, softness, stiffness, beauty, firmness and the like, can be directly processed without finishing and quilting threads, can be directly washed, is an ideal product for resisting cold in winter, and is also an inexhaustible product for heat resistance and radiation protection. The prepared clothes are washed for 25 minutes in a washing machine at a standard speed and then are dried by a drying barrel for dozens of times without deformation and damage, compared with cotton, the weight of the clothes can be reduced to below one fourth by using space cotton under the condition of the same heat preservation effect, the clothes are light and convenient to wear, and the influence on the health of a human body is avoided; by arranging the skin-friendly layer 100, the skin-friendly layer 100 comprises the contact layer 101 and the sterilization layer 102, and the contact layer 101 is made of comfortable cotton velvet, namely weft-knitted coral velvet, 288F. The coral fleece is generally 150D288F and 150D144F, the comfortable fleece is generally 200D, and the biggest difference is that the comfortable fleece is longer than the coral fleece, has high gram weight and has softer hand feeling. The comfortable cotton velvet is also called long-hair coral velvet, and has soft hand feeling, fine monofilament fineness and small bending modulus, so that the fabric has excellent softness; the coverage is good, because the density among the fibers is higher, the specific surface area is large, so the coverage is good; the wearability is good, because the fiber has larger specific surface area, the fiber has higher wicking effect and air permeability, and is comfortable to wear; the fabric has good decontamination performance, and has good cleaning effect because the fiber fabric is soft and smooth and can be tightly attached to a wiped object, the sterilizing layer 102 is made of nano silver particles, the nano silver particles have the advantages of broad-spectrum sterilization, lasting antibiosis, no drug resistance and the like, and the thermal underwear produced by using the fabric also has the advantages of sterilization and antibiosis.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A novel composite thermal garment material is characterized in that: the sweat-absorbing and sweat-absorbing fabric comprises a skin-friendly layer (100), a sweat-absorbing layer (200), a heat-insulating layer (300), a breathable layer (400) and a wear-resistant layer (500), wherein the sweat-absorbing layer (200) is arranged on one side of the skin-friendly layer (100), the heat-insulating layer (300) is arranged on one side, away from the skin-friendly layer (100), of the sweat-absorbing layer (200), the breathable layer (400) is arranged on one side, away from the sweat-absorbing layer (200), of the heat-insulating layer (300), and the wear-resistant layer (500) is arranged on one side, away from the heat-insulating layer (300), of the breathable layer (400).
2. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the skin-friendly layer (100) comprises a contact layer (101) and an antibacterial layer (102), wherein the contact layer (101) is made of soft cotton wool, and the antibacterial layer (102) is made of nano silver particles.
3. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the breathable layer (400) comprises a breathable layer body (401) and small holes (402), and the breathable layer body (401) is made of spandex.
4. The novel composite thermal garment fabric as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sweat absorbing layer (200) is made of polypropylene.
5. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the heat-insulating layer (300) is made of acrylic fibers.
6. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the wear-resistant layer (500) is made of nylon.
7. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sterilization layer (102) is sprayed on one side of the contact layer (101).
8. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sweat absorbing layer (200) is positioned on one side of the skin-friendly layer (100) where the sterilizing layer (102) is arranged.
9. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 3, characterized in that: the number of the small holes (402) is a plurality, and the small holes (402) are uniformly distributed on the surface of the breathable layer body (401).
10. The novel composite thermal garment fabric according to claim 5, characterized in that: the filler in the heat-insulating layer (300) is made of space cotton.
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CN202121713632.4U CN216733370U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Novel composite thermal garment fabric |
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CN202121713632.4U CN216733370U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Novel composite thermal garment fabric |
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CN216733370U true CN216733370U (en) | 2022-06-14 |
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CN202121713632.4U Active CN216733370U (en) | 2021-07-26 | 2021-07-26 | Novel composite thermal garment fabric |
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