CN216712460U

CN216712460U - Discharging and cleaning device of alkali deweighting machine

Info

Publication number: CN216712460U
Application number: CN202220429907.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 龚建伟
Original assignee: Zhejiang Chuangyu Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Chuangyu Printing And Dyeing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-02-28
Filing date: 2022-02-28
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-28

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali decrement machine, it includes the frame, advances cloth mechanism, batching mechanism and sets up a plurality of wash bowls and a plurality of fabric guide roll in the frame, advance cloth mechanism with batching mechanism sets up respectively the both ends of frame are a plurality of wash bowl and a plurality of fabric guide roll all follows advance cloth mechanism arrives batching mechanism direction distributes, and is a plurality of wash bowl and a plurality of fabric guide roll sets up in turn, fabric guide roll is higher than the wash bowl, be provided with the compress roller in the wash bowl. The content of alkali liquor in the cloth can be reduced, and the effect of reducing the influence on the subsequent processing of the cloth is achieved.

Description

Discharging and cleaning device of alkali deweighting machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of alkali deweighting machines, in particular to a discharging and cleaning device of an alkali deweighting machine.

Background

The alkali deweighting machine is a production device which utilizes alkali liquor to hydrolyze and corrode macromolecular ester bonds in polyester fabrics, so as to enable the fiber fabrics to be loose and lighten the fabric quality, thereby achieving the real silk feeling of the fabrics.

The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number of CN211921922U discloses an alkali deweighting machine, which comprises a dip-dyeing box, wherein the two opposite side edges of the dip-dyeing box are respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, a dip-dyeing mechanism is arranged in the dip-dyeing box, the dip-dyeing mechanism comprises a plurality of dip-dyeing rollers which are arranged in parallel, and the dip-dyeing rollers are arranged in the dip-dyeing box in a vertically staggered manner along the connecting line direction of the feed inlet and the discharge outlet; one side of the dip-dyeing box close to the discharge port is provided with an alkali liquor recovery box, and the rotating frames of the two opposite side walls of the alkali liquor recovery box are provided with an extruding mechanism and a winding mechanism. The utility model has the functions of saving alkali liquor and saving cost.

Utilize above-mentioned equipment to process the back to the cloth, alkali lye content in the cloth is higher, and the direct ejection of compact can cause the influence to the later stage dyeing, and washs the cloth before the dyeing and has increased intensity of labour undoubtedly, has reduced production efficiency.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to reduce the content of alkali lye in the cloth after the processing of alkali deweighting machine to reduce the influence to the follow-up processing of cloth, this application provides an ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali deweighting machine.

The application provides a ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali deweighting machine adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali decrement machine, is in including frame, cloth feeding mechanism, batching mechanism and setting a plurality of wash bowl and a plurality of fabric guide roll in the frame, cloth feeding mechanism with batching mechanism sets up respectively the both ends of frame are, and is a plurality of wash bowl and a plurality of the fabric guide roll is all followed cloth feeding mechanism arrives cloth feeding mechanism direction distributes, and is a plurality of wash bowl and a plurality of the fabric guide roll sets up in turn, the fabric guide roll is higher than the wash bowl, be provided with the compress roller in the wash bowl.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the cloth has been processed in the alkali decrement machine, send into cloth feeding mechanism with the cloth, then bypass from the top of fabric guide roll, the below of compress roll is walked around out, again bypass from the top of next fabric guide roll, the below of next compress roll is walked around out, repeat above-mentioned operation process in proper order, then keep away from the one end of cloth feeding mechanism with the cloth and carry to batching mechanism, then start feeding mechanism and batching mechanism drive the cloth and remove, the cloth constantly immerses and leaches the wash bowl at the in-process that removes, thereby wash the cloth, the content of the alkali lye in the cloth has effectually been reduced, thereby the influence to the follow-up processing of cloth has been reduced.

Optionally, the cloth pressing roller is arranged in the rinsing bath in a sliding manner along the vertical direction, and a sliding mechanism for driving the cloth pressing roller to slide is arranged on the rack.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, water in the wash bowl can reduce along with the increase of wasing the cloth gradually, when water in the wash bowl reduces to a certain extent, probably make the cloth can't soak the aquatic in the wash bowl, utilize glide machanism to drive the compress roller downstream this moment, thereby drive the cloth and move down, thereby even make the water in the wash bowl less, also still can wash the cloth, the effectual water resource of having practiced thrift, the tensioning degree of cloth can also be adjusted simultaneously, the effectual possibility that takes place to skid between cloth and the fabric guide roller that has reduced.

Optionally, the rinsing bath and two inside walls perpendicular to the cloth pressing roller are both provided with sliding grooves in the vertical direction, two sliding blocks are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding manner, two ends of the cloth pressing roller are respectively arranged on the two sliding blocks, and the sliding mechanism is used for driving one of the sliding blocks to move in the vertical direction.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the spout to carry on spacingly to the slider for the slider can only move along vertical direction, thereby carry on spacingly to the compress roller, then utilize glide machanism to drive one of them slider and move along vertical direction, thereby drive the compress roller and move along vertical direction, it is rational in infrastructure.

Optionally, the sliding mechanism comprises a lead screw and a rotating part, the lead screw is vertically and rotatably arranged in the rinsing bath and is in threaded connection with one of the slide blocks, and the rotating part is used for driving the lead screw to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and rotate the piece and drive the lead screw rotation, the lead screw rotation drives the slider and removes along vertical direction, and the lead screw has the auto-lock effect, when the lead screw stops to rotate, can prevent the slider to remove downwards under the action of gravity.

Optionally, the rotating part comprises a worm wheel and a worm, the lead screw penetrates out of the rinsing bath upwards, the worm wheel is fixedly connected with the part of the rinsing bath which penetrates out of the lead screw in a coaxial mode, and the worm is arranged on the rack and meshed with the worm wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, thereby it is rotatory to rotate the worm and drive the worm wheel, and the worm wheel is rotatory to drive the lead screw, and the worm has the auto-lock effect, when the worm stops rotatoryly, can restrict the worm wheel and rotate to keep the position of slider, rational in infrastructure, the operation is convenient.

Optionally, an extrusion mechanism is arranged between the rinsing bath and the cloth rolling mechanism, the extrusion mechanism comprises a support, an extrusion roller and a pressing roller, the support is arranged between the rack and the cloth rolling mechanism, the extrusion roller and the pressing roller are both arranged on the support, and an extrusion channel is arranged between the extrusion roller and the pressing roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cloth can contain more moisture after washing many times, and moist cloth forms the fold easily, influences the effect of rolling up of cloth, utilizes the extrusion mechanism to extrude the moisture in the cloth, and is rational in infrastructure.

Optionally, the squeeze roll is located the top of the tight roller that supports, the squeeze roll slides along vertical direction and sets up on the support, be provided with on the support and be used for the drive the squeeze roll slides along vertical direction's driving piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the driving piece to drive the squeeze roll and remove along vertical direction to adjust the width of extrusion passageway, with the cloth that adapts to different thickness, increased extrusion mechanism's application range.

Optionally, an oven is arranged between the extruding mechanism and the cloth rolling mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the cloth is after extrusion through extrusion mechanism, and reuse oven is dried the cloth, gets rid of remaining moisture on the cloth, rational in infrastructure.

Optionally, a water collecting tank is arranged below the abutting roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and receive the basin and collect the water that flows down from the extrusion mechanism, avoid these rivers to go to the ground, the effectual environment of protecting mill, and receive the water in the basin and can recycle again, reduced the water waste.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the cloth is continuously immersed into and leached out of the washing tank in the moving process, so that the cloth is washed with water, the content of alkali liquor in the cloth is effectively reduced, and the influence on the subsequent processing of the cloth is reduced;

2. the cloth pressing roller is driven to move downwards by the sliding mechanism, so that the cloth is driven to move downwards, the cloth can still be cleaned even if the water in the rinsing bath is less, water resources are effectively saved, meanwhile, the tensioning degree of the cloth can be adjusted, and the possibility of slippage between the cloth and the cloth guide roller is effectively reduced;

3. the cloth can contain more moisture after washing many times, and moist cloth forms the fold easily, influences the effect of rolling up of cloth, utilizes the extrusion mechanism to extrude the moisture in the cloth, rational in infrastructure.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a discharge cleaning device of an alkali deweighting machine in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a rinsing bath in the example of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a sliding mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an outlet cleaning device of an alkali deweighting machine in an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pressing mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

Description of the reference numerals: 1. a frame; 11. a rinsing bath; 111. a chute; 112. a slider; 113. a limiting shaft; 114. a cloth pressing roller; 115. a first mounting block; 116. a second mounting block; 12. a cloth guide roller; 13. a support bar; 2. a cloth feeding mechanism; 21. a cloth feeding roller; 22. a cloth feeding motor; 23. a first A-shaped stent; 3. a cloth rolling mechanism; 31. a cloth roller; 32. a cloth winding motor; 33. a second A-shaped stent; 4. a sliding mechanism; 41. a lead screw; 42. a rotating member; 421. a worm gear; 422. a worm; 423. a hand wheel; 5. an extrusion mechanism; 51. fixing the rod; 511. a fixing groove; 512. connecting blocks; 52. a squeeze roll; 53. a tightening roller; 54. a water collecting tank; 55. a cylinder; 56. an extrusion channel; 6. and (5) an oven.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali decrement machine. Referring to fig. 1, the discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine comprises a frame 1, a cloth feeding mechanism 2, a cloth rolling mechanism 3, three rinsing baths 11 and three cloth guide rollers 12 which are arranged on the frame 1. Cloth feeding mechanism 2 includes cloth feeding roller 21, cloth feeding motor 22 and two first A type supports 23, the equal fixed mounting of two first A type supports 23 is subaerial and is located the cloth feeding end of frame 1, two first A type supports 23 distribute along 1 width direction of frame, cloth feeding roller 21's both ends rotate respectively and install on two first A type supports 23, cloth feeding motor 22 fixed mounting is on one of them first A type support 23, and cloth feeding motor 22's output shaft and the coaxial fixed connection of cloth feeding roller 21.

Referring to fig. 1, the cloth rolling mechanism 3 includes a cloth rolling roller 31, a cloth rolling motor 32 and two second a-type supports 33, the two second a-type supports 33 are all fixedly mounted on the ground and located at the cloth outlet end of the frame 1, the two second a-type supports 33 are distributed along the width direction of the frame 1, two ends of the rolling roller are respectively rotatably mounted on the two second a-type supports 33, the cloth rolling motor 32 is fixedly mounted on one of the second a-type supports 33, and an output shaft of the cloth rolling motor 32 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the cloth rolling roller 31.

Referring to fig. 1, three sets of support rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the three sets of support rods 13 are distributed along the length direction from the cloth feeding roller 21 to the cloth discharging roller, each set of support rods 13 includes two support rods 13, the connecting line direction of the two support rods 13 is parallel to the length direction of the cloth feeding roller 21, the two support rods 13 are respectively located at positions close to two sides of the frame 1, and the three cloth guide rollers 12 are respectively rotatably mounted on the three sets of support rods 13.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, three rinsing baths 11 and three cloth guide rollers 12 are arranged alternately, the height of the rinsing bath 11 is lower than that of the cloth guide roller 12, two inner side walls, perpendicular to the length direction of the cloth guide roller 12, of the rinsing bath 11 are provided with sliding grooves 111 in the vertical direction, the two sliding grooves 111 are provided with sliding blocks 112 in a sliding manner, one sliding groove 111 is provided with a limit shaft 113 in the vertical direction, and the limit shaft 113 penetrates through the sliding blocks 112 in the sliding grooves 111.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a cloth pressing roller 114 is installed in the rinsing bath 11, and both ends of the cloth pressing roller 114 are connected to the two sliders 112, respectively. The upper surface of the rinsing bath 11 is fixedly provided with a first mounting block 115 and a second mounting block 116, the first mounting block 115 and the second mounting block 116 are distributed along the length direction of the cloth pressing roller 114, and the second mounting block 116 is positioned close to the outer side wall of the rinsing bath 11.

Referring to fig. 3, a sliding mechanism 4 for driving the fabric pressing roller 114 to slide along the vertical direction is arranged on the rinsing bath 11, the sliding mechanism 4 comprises a lead screw 41 and a rotating part 42, the rotating part 42 comprises a worm wheel 421 and a worm 422, the lead screw 41 is vertically and rotatably installed in the chute 111 without the limiting shaft 113, and the lead screw 41 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 112 in the same chute 111 and penetrates out of the rinsing bath 11 upwards. The worm wheel 421 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the part of the screw rod 41 penetrating out of the rinsing bath 11, one end of the worm 422 is rotatably installed on the first installation block 115, the other end of the worm 422 penetrates out of the second installation block 116, the worm 422 is rotatably connected with the second installation block 116, the worm 422 is meshed with the worm wheel 421, and one end of the worm 422 penetrating out of the second installation block 116 is welded with the hand wheel 423.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a pressing mechanism 5 is arranged between the frame 1 and the cloth rolling mechanism 3, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a support, a pressing roller 52 and a pressing roller 53, the support includes two fixing rods 51, and the two fixing rods 51 are fixedly installed between the frame 1 and the cloth rolling mechanism 3 and distributed along the length direction of the cloth guide roller 12. Fixing grooves 511 along the vertical direction are formed in the mutually facing surfaces of the two fixing rods 51, the fixing grooves 511 penetrate through the fixing rods 51 along the length direction of the cloth guide roller 12, and connecting blocks 512 are arranged in the two fixing grooves 511 in a sliding mode. Two ends of the abutting roller 53 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two fixing rods 51 and positioned below the fixing groove 511, and two ends of the extruding roller 52 are respectively and fixedly installed on the two connecting blocks 512. An extrusion channel 56 is formed between the extrusion roller 52 and the abutting roller 53, and a water receiving groove 54 is arranged below the abutting roller 53.

Referring to fig. 5, a driving member for driving the squeeze roller 52 to slide along the vertical direction is disposed on the bracket, the driving member includes two air cylinders 55, the two air cylinders 55 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the two fixing rods 51, and output shafts of the air cylinders 55 vertically penetrate into the fixing grooves 511 downwards and are fixedly connected with the connecting block 512.

Referring to fig. 1, an oven 6 is placed between the pressing mechanism 5 and the cloth winding mechanism 3.

The implementation principle of the ejection of compact belt cleaning device of this application embodiment alkali decrement machine does: after the cloth is processed by the alkali deweighting machine, one end of the cloth is wound around from the lower part of the cloth feeding roller 21, then wound around from the upper part of the cloth guide roller 12, wound out from the lower part of the cloth pressing roller 114, wound around from the upper part of the next cloth guide roller 12, and wound out from the lower part of the next cloth pressing roller 114, the operation processes are sequentially repeated, then one end of the cloth, far away from the cloth feeding roller 21, passes through the extrusion channel 56, then penetrates into the oven 6, and finally is wound on the cloth roller 31. Then restart into cloth motor 22 and batching motor 32 and drive cloth feed roller 21 and batching roller 31 respectively rotatory, thereby drive the cloth and remove and accomplish the batching of cloth, the cloth constantly immerses and leaches wash bowl 11 at the in-process that removes, thereby wash the cloth, the effectual content that reduces the alkali lye in the cloth, thereby the influence to the follow-up processing of cloth has been reduced, the cloth is after the washing, extrude the water in the cloth under the effect of squeeze roll 52 and abutment roller 53, utilize and receive basin 54 to collect the water that flows down from extrusion mechanism 5, the effectual environment of protecting the mill, and the water in receiving basin 54 can recycle again, water waste is reduced, then dry the cloth under the effect of oven 6, and is rational in infrastructure.

Utilize cylinder 55 to drive connecting block 512 and remove along vertical direction to drive squeeze roll 52 and remove along vertical direction, thereby adjust the width of extrusion passageway 56, with the cloth that adapts to different thickness, increased extrusion mechanism 5's application range.

The water in wash bowl 11 can reduce along with the increase of wasing the cloth gradually, when the water in wash bowl 11 reduces to a certain extent, probably make the unable aquatic of soaking in wash bowl 11 of cloth, it is rotatory to rotate hand wheel 423 this moment and drive worm 422, worm 422 drives worm wheel 421 rotatoryly, worm wheel 421 drives lead screw 41 rotatoryly, lead screw 41 drives slider 112 along downstream, slider 112 drives compress roller 114 downstream, thereby drive the cloth downstream, make even the water in wash bowl 11 is less, also still can wash the cloth, the effectual water resource of having practiced thrift, the tensioning degree of cloth can also be adjusted simultaneously, the effectual possibility of taking place to skid between cloth and the cloth guide roller 12 that has reduced.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ejection of compact belt cleaning device of alkali decrement machine which characterized in that: including frame (1), advance cloth mechanism (2), batching mechanism (3) and set up a plurality of wash bowl (11) and a plurality of fabric guide roller (12) on frame (1), advance cloth mechanism (2) with batching mechanism (3) sets up respectively the both ends of frame (1) are a plurality of wash bowl (11) and a plurality of fabric guide roller (12) are all followed advance cloth mechanism (2) to batching mechanism (3) direction distributes, and is a plurality of wash bowl (11) and a plurality of fabric guide roller (12) set up in turn, fabric guide roller (12) are higher than wash bowl (11), be provided with compress roller (114) in wash bowl (11).

2. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cloth pressing roller (114) is arranged in the washing tank (11) in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a sliding mechanism (4) for driving the cloth pressing roller (114) to slide is arranged on the rack (1).

3. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: rinsing bath (11) with vertical direction's spout (111) are all seted up to compress roller (114) vertically two inside walls, two all slide in spout (111) and be provided with slider (112), the both ends of compress roller (114) set up respectively two on slider (112), glide machanism (4) are used for driving one of them slider (112) remove along vertical direction.

4. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding mechanism (4) comprises a lead screw (41) and a rotating piece (42), wherein the lead screw (41) is vertically rotated and arranged in the rinsing bath (11) and is connected with one of the sliding blocks (112) in a threaded manner, and the rotating piece (42) is used for driving the lead screw (41) to rotate.

5. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the rotating part (42) comprises a worm wheel (421) and a worm (422), the lead screw (41) upwards penetrates out of the rinsing bath (11), the worm wheel (421) is connected with the lead screw (41) in a coaxial and fixed mode through the part of the rinsing bath (11), and the worm (422) is arranged on the rack (1) and meshed with the worm wheel (421).

6. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rinsing bath (11) with be provided with extrusion mechanism (5) between batching mechanism (3), extrusion mechanism (5) include support, squeeze roll (52) and support tight roller (53), the support sets up frame (1) with between batching mechanism (3), squeeze roll (52) with support tight roller (53) and all set up on the support, squeeze roll (52) with support and be provided with extrusion passageway (56) between tight roller (53).

7. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the squeeze roll (52) is located above the abutting roll (53), the squeeze roll (52) is arranged on the support in a sliding mode along the vertical direction, and a driving piece used for driving the squeeze roll (52) to slide along the vertical direction is arranged on the support.

8. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein: an oven (6) is arranged between the extrusion mechanism (5) and the cloth rolling mechanism (3).

9. The discharge cleaning device of the alkali deweighting machine as claimed in claim 7, wherein: a water collecting tank (54) is arranged below the abutting roller (53).