CN216711754U

CN216711754U - Domestic environment-friendly kitchen garbage compression processing profit separation all-in-one

Info

Publication number: CN216711754U
Application number: CN202220228894.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何鑫; 何进东
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-01-27
Filing date: 2022-01-27
Publication date: 2022-06-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-01-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation integrated machine, which relates to the technical field of waste treatment and comprises a supporting box body, wherein a control console, an alarm, a separation pipeline, a residue collection assembly, a water outlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe and a connecting pipe are arranged on the supporting box body, an oil-water separator, an electric control assembly and a motor are arranged in the supporting box body, a spiral shaft is arranged in the separation pipeline, the spiral shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the spiral shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting box body, a feed pipe is fixedly arranged on the separation pipeline, a strong magnet is slidably arranged on the feed pipe, reamer blades with gradually changed pitches are arranged on the spiral shaft, a heating mechanism is arranged in the oil-water separator, and a filter screen is arranged at the communication part of the separation pipeline and the connecting pipe Small occupied space, high integration level, easy maintenance, low cost and suitability for popularization.

Description

Domestic environment-friendly kitchen garbage compression processing profit separation all-in-one

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a household environment-friendly kitchen garbage compression treatment oil-water separation integrated machine.

Background

The kitchen waste treatment method mainly comprises two treatment modes, one mode is that a waste crushing treatment machine is arranged below a water tank, and the waste after meal is crushed and then is directly discharged into a sewer, so that the sewer is easily blocked, the pressure of a municipal sewage pipe network is increased, the content of organic matters in the waste water is increased, a great burden is also added to a sewage treatment plant, and meanwhile, the water body ecological system is seriously influenced; the other type is the traditional bagged classified putting, and the sanitation workers collect, transport and perform centralized treatment for many times, so that huge manpower and material resources are consumed, secondary pollution to the environment is easily caused, mosquitoes are bred, diseases are spread, the kitchen waste cannot be recycled, and the creation of a saving and environment-friendly society is not facilitated.

The patent with the publication number of 'CN 215197169U' provides a kitchen waste treatment device, which comprises a waste treatment barrel, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the waste treatment barrel, a first crushing and bundling wheel and a second crushing and bundling wheel are arranged below the feed inlet and positioned in the waste treatment barrel, the first crushing and bundling wheel and the second crushing and bundling wheel are mutually meshed, the first crushing and bundling wheel is driven by a rotating motor, sliding plates positioned at two sides in the waste treatment barrel are arranged below the first crushing and bundling wheel and the second crushing and bundling wheel, a waste storage box positioned in the waste treatment barrel is arranged below the sliding plates, the bottom of the waste treatment barrel is connected with a bottom plate through connecting blocks, moving devices are arranged at four corners of the bottom plate, and a handle is arranged at one side of the bottom plate; although this patent can be broken and collect kitchen garbage, this patent can not dewater and extrude kitchen garbage, can not separate the profit, and this patent can not report to the police when rubbish is saved a certain amount simultaneously and remind, and is inconvenient when changing the disposal bag.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the technical problem, the utility model provides a household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine which comprises a supporting box body, wherein a control console, an alarm, a separation pipeline, a residue collection assembly, a water outlet pipe, an oil outlet pipe and a connecting pipe are arranged on the supporting box body, an oil-water separator, an electric control assembly and a motor are arranged in the supporting box body, a spiral shaft is arranged in the separation pipeline, the spiral shaft is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor, the spiral shaft is rotatably connected with the supporting box body, a feed pipe is fixedly arranged on the separation pipeline, a strong magnet is slidably arranged on the feed pipe, a first pull plate is fixedly arranged on the strong magnet, the connecting pipe and the feed pipe are all communicated with the separation pipeline, the water outlet pipe, the oil outlet pipe and the connecting pipe are all communicated with the oil-water separator, and a plurality of prismatic bulges are arranged on the inner wall of the separation pipeline, the oil-water separator is internally provided with a heating mechanism, and a filter screen is arranged at the communication part of the separation pipeline and the connecting pipe.

Further, the residue collection assembly comprises a supporting unit and a spring, the supporting unit is slidably mounted on the supporting box body, the garbage collection unit is slidably mounted on the supporting unit, the spring is mounted on the supporting unit, and the spring is arranged between the supporting unit and the garbage collection unit.

Further, the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate, a sensor, a second pulling plate and a guide rod, the supporting plate is slidably mounted on the supporting box body, the sensor, the second pulling plate and the guide rod are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate, the springs and the guide rod are arranged in a plurality, and the springs are sleeved on the guide rod.

Furthermore, the garbage collection unit comprises a residue collection box, a connecting plate and a clamping plate, the connecting plate is slidably mounted on the guide rod, the residue collection box is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate with an upward opening, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the supporting plate, the clamping plate is detachably mounted at the upper end of the residue collection box, and an opening is formed in the clamping plate.

Furthermore, an extrusion block is arranged on the connecting plate, a plurality of handles are arranged on the upper side of the clamping plate, a clamping groove used for clamping the residue collecting box is formed in the lower side of the clamping plate, a through hole is formed in the clamping plate, and the guide rod penetrates through the through hole in the clamping plate.

Further, be provided with the track groove on the supporting box body, backup pad slidable mounting is in the track inslot of supporting box body, be provided with the limiting plate that is used for restricting powerful magnet position on the inlet pipe.

Furthermore, one end of the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the oil-water separator, the other end of the oil outlet pipe is connected with the grease collecting box, one end of the water outlet pipe is communicated with the oil-water separator, the other end of the water outlet pipe is connected with the water discharge pipe, one end of the feed pipe is communicated with the separation pipeline, and the other end of the feed pipe is connected with a water tank outlet.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: (1) the utility model integrates crushing, dehydration, compression and oil-water separation, and has the characteristics of high treatment efficiency, small occupied space, high integration level, easy maintenance, low cost and suitability for popularization; (2) the utility model can realize solid-liquid separation and oil-water separation, solves the problem of kitchen waste recovery from the source, and avoids the problems of odor, waste water and secondary environmental pollution caused by breeding of mosquitoes and insects; (3) the utility model reduces the difficulty and cost of recovery treatment, relieves the problems of refuse city enclosing, incomplete classification and the like, and relieves the blockage of sewer pipes, water pollution and the working pressure of sewage treatment plants; (4) the extruded kitchen residue can be used as feed or organic fertilizer, can be used for household use, such as flower fertilizer, can be digested in situ, and is convenient to be sent to an organic fertilizer plant for centralized fermentation and decomposition into organic fertilizer; (5) the separated grease can be used for intensively extracting the biodiesel to realize resource recycling, so that illegal merchants are prevented from flowing; (6) the residue collection assembly can automatically alarm after collecting garbage with a certain weight, and can solve the problem of overflow caused by excessive garbage; (7) the residue collection assembly is convenient to replace the special garbage bag.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first overall structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second overall structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the debris collection assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a card of the present invention.

Reference numerals: 1-supporting the box body; 2-a console; 3-an alarm; 4-strong magnet; 5, pulling the first plate; 6-a separation conduit; 7-a debris collection assembly; 8-a water outlet pipe; 9-an oil outlet pipe; 10-connecting pipe; 11-feed pipe; 12-a helical axis; 13-oil water separator; 14-an electronic control assembly; 15-a motor; 16-a filter screen; 701-a support plate; 702-a sensor; 703-a spring; 704-pulling the second plate; 705-residue collection box; 706-a connecting plate; 707-a guide bar; 708-card.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments, illustrative examples and illustrations of the utility model herein are provided to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Example (b): as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine comprises a supporting box body 1, a console 2, an alarm 3, a separation pipeline 6, a residue collection assembly 7, a water outlet pipe 8, an oil outlet pipe 9 and a connecting pipe 10 are installed on the supporting box body 1, an oil-water separator 13, an electric control assembly 14 and a motor 15 are installed in the supporting box body 1, a spiral shaft 12 is installed in the separation pipeline 6, the output end of the spiral shaft 12 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 15, the spiral shaft 12 is rotatably connected with the supporting box body 1, a feeding pipe 11 is fixedly installed on the separation pipeline 6, a strong magnet 4 is slidably installed on the feeding pipe 11, a first pulling plate 5 is fixedly installed on the strong magnet 4, the connecting pipe 10 and the feeding pipe 11 are both communicated with the separation pipeline 6, the water outlet pipe 8, the oil outlet pipe 9 and the connecting pipe 10 are all communicated with the oil-water separator 13, the inner wall of the separation pipeline 6 is provided with a plurality of prismatic bulges, the screw shaft 12 is provided with reamer blades with gradually changed screw pitches, the screw pitches of the reamer blades in the middle of the screw shaft 12 are smaller than those of the reamer blades on two sides of the screw shaft 12, the oil-water separator 13 is internally provided with a heating mechanism, and a filter screen 16 is arranged at the communication part of the separation pipeline 6 and the connecting pipe 10.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the residue collection assembly 7 includes a support unit and a spring 703, the support unit is slidably mounted on the support box 1, the garbage collection unit is slidably mounted on the support unit, the spring 703 is mounted on the support unit, and the spring 703 is disposed between the support unit and the garbage collection unit; the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate 701, a sensor 702, a second pulling plate 704 and a guide rod 707, wherein the supporting plate 701 is slidably mounted on the supporting box body 1, the sensor 702, the second pulling plate 704 and the guide rod 707 are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 701, a plurality of springs 703 and the guide rod 707 are arranged, and the springs 703 are sleeved on the guide rod 707.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the garbage collection unit includes a residue collection box 705, a connection plate 706 and a clamping plate 708, the connection plate 706 is slidably mounted on a guide rod 707, the residue collection box 705 is fixedly mounted on the connection plate 706 with an upward opening, one end of a spring 703 is fixedly connected with the connection plate 706, the other end of the spring 703 is fixedly connected with a support plate 701, the clamping plate 708 is detachably mounted at the upper end of the residue collection box 705, and an opening is formed in the clamping plate 708.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5, and fig. 6, wherein the connection plate 706 is provided with an extrusion block, the upper side of the clamping plate 708 is provided with a plurality of handles, the lower side of the clamping plate 708 is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the residue collection box 705, the clamping plate 708 is provided with a through hole, the guide rod 707 passes through the through hole of the clamping plate 708, the support box 1 is provided with a track groove, and the support plate 701 is slidably mounted in the track groove of the support box 1.

As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, one end of the oil outlet pipe 9 is communicated with the oil-water separator 13, the other end of the oil outlet pipe 9 is connected with a grease collecting box, one end of the water outlet pipe 8 is communicated with the oil-water separator 13, the other end of the water outlet pipe 8 is connected with a water discharge pipe, one end of the feed pipe 11 is communicated with the separation pipeline 6, the other end of the feed pipe 11 is connected with a water tank outlet, and the feed pipe 11 is provided with a limiting plate for limiting the position of the strong magnet 4.

Initially, the residue collection assembly 7 is arranged below the separation pipeline 6, before use, a user pulls the second pulling plate 704, the second pulling plate 704 drives the support plate 701 to slide in the track groove on the support box 1, so as to move the residue collection assembly 7 out of the lower part of the separation pipeline 6, a handle on the clamping plate 708 is manually pulled, the clamping plate 708 is separated from the residue collection box 705, the special garbage bag is sleeved in the residue collection box 705, the special garbage bag is tightly attached to the inner wall and the bottom of the residue collection box 705, the upper part of the special garbage bag is dropped on the connecting plate 706, the clamping plate 708 is manually connected with the residue collection box 705, the special garbage bag is clamped on the residue collection box 705 through a clamping groove on the clamping plate 708, so that the special garbage bag and the residue collection box 705 are fixed, after the special garbage bag is installed, the second pulling plate 704 is pushed, the second pulling plate 704 drives the support plate 701 to slide in the track groove on the support box 1, thereby pushing the debris collection assembly 7 under the separation duct 6.

A user operates the control console 2, the electric control assembly 14 is used for controlling the motor 15 to be started, kitchen residues enter the separation pipeline 6 from the water tank outlet through the feeding pipe 11, the strong magnet 4 adsorbs metals in the residues onto the inner wall of the feeding pipe 11 to prevent the metals from entering the separation pipeline 6, after a period of time, the pulling plate I5 is pulled, the strong magnet 4 is driven to slide on the feeding pipe 11 through the pulling plate I5, the strong magnet 4 drives the adsorbed metals to move, and therefore the metals are taken out; the output of motor 15 passes through screw axis 12 and drives reamer formula blade rotation, reamer formula blade cuts up the kitchen residue of solid when rotating, reamer formula blade carries the kitchen residue when rotating, because the pitch of the reamer formula blade at screw axis 12 middle part is less, be provided with prismatic protruding on the inner wall of separation pipeline 6 simultaneously, thereby extrude the kitchen residue when making reamer formula blade carry the kitchen residue, make the kitchen residue dehydration, realize solid-liquid separation, the kitchen residue after the dehydration is carried in the special bag of rubbish in residue collecting box 705.

Liquid in the kitchen residues is squeezed and then filtered by the filter screen 16 to enter the connecting pipe 10, and enters the oil-water separator 13 through the connecting pipe 10, a heating mechanism in the oil-water separator 13 heats the liquid to prevent grease from solidifying, the grease is separated from the water by the oil-water separator 13, the grease flows into the grease collecting box through the oil outlet pipe 9 to be collected, the biodiesel is concentrated and refined, resources are recycled, and therefore the grease is prevented from flowing into hands of illegal merchants; the separated water flows into a drain pipe through a water outlet pipe 8 and is discharged.

After the dehydrated kitchen residue continuously enters the special garbage bag in the residue collection box 705, the gravity in the residue collection box 705 is increased, so that the residue collection box 705 drives the connecting plate 706 to slide on the guide rod 707, the spring 703 is compressed, when the extrusion block on the connecting plate 706 extrudes the sensor 702, the sensor 702 sends a signal to alarm the alarm 3 to remind a user, meanwhile, the sensor 702 sends a signal to close the motor 15, the user pulls the pull plate two 704, the pull plate two 704 drives the supporting plate 701 to slide in the rail groove on the supporting box 1, so that the residue collection assembly 7 is moved out from the lower part of the separation pipeline 6, after the residue collection assembly is moved out, the special garbage bag full of the kitchen residue is taken out, after the residue collection box 705 is reset by the elastic force of the spring 703 through the connecting plate 706, a new special garbage bag is installed in the residue collection box 705, and after the installation is completed, the residue collection assembly 7 is pushed below the separation pipe 6, and the user controls the motor 15 to restart by operating the console 2 and using the electronic control assembly 14.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic environment-friendly kitchen garbage compression processing water oil separating all-in-one, includes supporting box (1), its characterized in that: the oil-water separation device is characterized in that a control console (2), an alarm (3), a separation pipeline (6), a residue collection assembly (7), a water outlet pipe (8), an oil outlet pipe (9) and a connecting pipe (10) are installed on the support box body (1), an oil-water separator (13), an electric control assembly (14) and a motor (15) are installed in the support box body (1), a screw shaft (12) is arranged in the separation pipeline (6), the output end of the screw shaft (12) is fixedly connected with the motor (15), the screw shaft (12) is rotatably connected with the support box body (1), the separation pipeline (6) is fixedly provided with the inlet pipe (11), a powerful magnet (4) is slidably installed on the inlet pipe (11), a pull plate (5) is fixedly installed on the powerful magnet (4), and the connecting pipe (10) and the inlet pipe (11) are communicated with the separation pipeline (6), outlet pipe (8), play oil pipe (9), connecting pipe (10) all communicate with oil water separator (13), are provided with a plurality of arriss form on the inner wall of separation pipeline (6) and are protruding, be provided with the reamer formula blade of gradual change pitch on screw axis (12), the pitch of reamer formula blade at screw axis (12) middle part is less than the pitch of reamer formula blade in screw axis (12) both sides, be provided with heating mechanism in oil water separator (13), the intercommunication department of separation pipeline (6) and connecting pipe (10) is provided with filter screen (16).

2. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the residue collection assembly (7) comprises a supporting unit and a spring (703), the supporting unit is slidably mounted on the supporting box body (1), the supporting unit is provided with a garbage collection unit in a sliding manner, the spring (703) is mounted on the supporting unit, and the spring (703) is arranged between the supporting unit and the garbage collection unit.

3. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the supporting unit comprises a supporting plate (701), a sensor (702), a second pulling plate (704) and a guide rod (707), wherein the supporting plate (701) is slidably mounted on the supporting box body (1), the sensor (702), the second pulling plate (704) and the guide rod (707) are fixedly mounted on the supporting plate (701), a plurality of springs (703) and the guide rod (707) are arranged, and the guide rod (707) is sleeved with the springs (703).

4. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the garbage collection unit comprises a residue collection box (705), a connecting plate (706) and a clamping plate (708), wherein the connecting plate (706) is slidably mounted on a guide rod (707), the residue collection box (705) is fixedly mounted on the connecting plate (706) with an upward opening, one end of a spring (703) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (706), the other end of the spring (703) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (701), the clamping plate (708) is detachably mounted at the upper end of the residue collection box (705), and an opening is formed in the clamping plate (708).

5. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the connecting plate (706) is provided with an extrusion block, the upper side of the clamping plate (708) is provided with a plurality of handles, the lower side of the clamping plate (708) is provided with a clamping groove for clamping the residue collecting box (705), the clamping plate (708) is provided with a through hole, and the guide rod (707) penetrates through the through hole in the clamping plate (708).

6. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the supporting box body (1) is provided with a track groove, the supporting plate (701) is slidably mounted in the track groove of the supporting box body (1), and a limiting plate used for limiting the position of the powerful magnet (4) is arranged on the feeding pipe (11).

7. The household environment-friendly kitchen waste compression treatment oil-water separation all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the oil outlet pipe (9) is communicated with the oil-water separator (13), the other end of the oil outlet pipe (9) is connected with a grease collecting box, one end of the water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with the oil-water separator (13), the other end of the water outlet pipe (8) is connected with a water outlet pipe, one end of the inlet pipe (11) is communicated with the separation pipeline (6), and the other end of the inlet pipe (11) is connected with a water tank outlet.