CN216705434U - Garbage recycling device for engineering - Google Patents
Garbage recycling device for engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216705434U CN216705434U CN202220298245.7U CN202220298245U CN216705434U CN 216705434 U CN216705434 U CN 216705434U CN 202220298245 U CN202220298245 U CN 202220298245U CN 216705434 U CN216705434 U CN 216705434U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- roller
- motor
- garbage recycling
- cutting
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-oxabicyclo[3.2.1]oct-3-en-7-one Chemical compound C1C2C(=O)OC1C=CC2 TVEXGJYMHHTVKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a garbage recycling device for engineering, relates to the technical field of garbage recycling, and aims to solve the problems that an existing garbage recycling device is poor in dust removal effect and cannot separate metal products. The inside of main part is provided with smashes the room, the inside of smashing the room is provided with crushing roller, crushing roller's top is provided with cutting drum, and cutting drum and crushing roller all are provided with two, cutting drum's top all is provided with the fly leaf, the below of fly leaf all is provided with a set of spring, and every group is provided with two, crushing drum all is provided with the rotation axis with cutting drum's inside, the both ends of rotation axis run through respectively and extend to crushing drum and cutting drum's outside, crushing drum's below is provided with the conveyer belt, the inside front and back end of conveyer belt all is provided with the roller bearing, and the both ends of roller bearing all run through and extend to the outside of conveyer belt, the below of crushing drum one side is provided with the dust absorption mouth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage recovery, in particular to a garbage recovery device for engineering.
Background
Engineering refers to a process of converting an existing entity (or some entities) (natural or artificial) into an artificial product with an expected use value by an organized group of people based on a set of assumed targets by applying related scientific knowledge and technical means, and the construction engineering refers to engineering in the construction industry, wherein some construction wastes are inevitably generated and are generally required to be treated by a waste recycling device.
However, the existing garbage recycling device is mostly in open type treatment in the garbage treatment process, so that dust is easily caused, dust cannot be effectively removed, the physical health of workers is affected, in addition, metal products cannot be separated out during treatment, and recycling of metal resources is not facilitated, so that the existing requirements are not met, and the engineering garbage recycling device is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a garbage recycling device for engineering, which aims to solve the problems that the garbage recycling device in the background art is poor in dust removal effect and cannot separate metal products.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an engineering garbage recycling device comprises a main body, a crushing chamber is arranged in the main body, a crushing roller is arranged in the crushing chamber, a cutting roller is arranged above the crushing roller, two cutting rollers and two crushing rollers are arranged, movable plates are arranged above the cutting rollers, a group of springs are arranged below the movable plates, two of each group are arranged, rotating shafts are arranged inside the crushing roller and the cutting roller, two ends of the rotating shaft respectively penetrate through and extend to the outer parts of the crushing roller and the cutting roller, a conveying belt is arranged below the crushing roller, rolling shafts are arranged at the front end and the rear end in the conveying belt, and the both ends of roller bearing all run through and extend to the outside of conveyer belt, the upper and lower below of crushing cylinder one side is provided with the dust absorption mouth, one side of dust absorption mouth is provided with the fan.
Preferably, the one end of rotation axis all runs through and extends the inside of main part, the one end that the rotation axis is located the inside of main part all is provided with the swing pinion, and the meshing transmission between the swing pinion, one side of cutting drum is provided with first motor, crushing drum one side is provided with the second motor, the output shaft of first motor and second motor passes through the shaft coupling transmission with one of them swing pinion respectively and is connected.
Preferably, a hydraulic device is arranged below one side of the conveying belt, an extrusion plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic device, a first storage bin is arranged on the rear side of the hydraulic device, and the extrusion plate is in sliding fit with the first storage bin.
Preferably, the outside of conveyer belt is provided with the magnetic stripe that a plurality of equidistance distribute, one side of conveyer belt is provided with the barrier plate, the below of barrier plate is provided with second containing storehouse, one of them the one end of roller bearing is provided with the third motor.
Preferably, a water tank is arranged below the front side of the fan, and dust suction pipelines are arranged between the fan and the dust suction nozzle and between the fan and the water tank.
Preferably, a door is hinged to one side of the main body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the utility model arranges the movable plate at the feed inlet of the main body, the spring is arranged below the movable plate, the dust suction nozzle is arranged at one side in the main body, the fan is arranged at one side of the dust suction nozzle, the water tank is arranged below one side of the fan, when the garbage enters the main body, the movable plate is opened under the influence of gravity, and after the garbage enters the main body, the movable plate is closed again under the action of the spring, so that the garbage can be separated from the outside, the dust in the main body is prevented from flowing upwards to influence the surrounding environment and air, when the garbage is crushed, the fan is started, the dust generated by crushing the garbage can enter the dust absorption pipeline from the dust absorption nozzle, and enters the water tank through a dust absorption pipeline, dust is absorbed by water in the water tank after entering the water tank, thereby reach the purpose of dust removal, make rubbish recovery unit have good filter effect to the dust, carry out effectual dust removal, prevent that the dust from harming staff's health.
2. According to the utility model, the cutting roller is arranged above the inside of the main body, the crushing roller is arranged below the cutting roller, the hydraulic device is arranged on the front side below the inside of the main body, when the crushing treatment of the garbage is carried out, the first motor and the second motor are started to rotate the cutting roller and the crushing roller, the garbage can be preliminarily decomposed by the rotation of the cutting roller, the preliminarily decomposed garbage can be more sufficiently crushed by the rotation of the crushing roller, the garbage can be more sufficiently crushed by the two crushing treatments, the crushed garbage is uniform in size and more convenient to compress, after falling into the first storage bin below the inside of the main body, the crushed garbage is compressed by the extrusion plate through the hydraulic device, the compression treatment can provide convenience for packing the garbage at the later stage, and meanwhile, the occupied area of the garbage in the first storage bin can be reduced, the frequency of unpacking is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
3. According to the utility model, the conveyor belt is arranged below the inner part of the crushing chamber, the magnetic strip is arranged on the outer side of the conveyor belt, the barrier plate is arranged on one side of the conveyor belt, after the crushed garbage falls onto the conveyor belt, metal products in the garbage can be adsorbed by the magnetic strip, the third motor is started, so that the metal products cannot fall into the first storage bin under the influence of gravity, and when the metal products on the conveyor belt pass through the barrier plate, the metal products can be blocked by the barrier plate to fall into the second storage bin, so that the metal products can be separated from the garbage, and the recycling of metal resources is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the internal structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a movable plate; 3. a spring; 4. a cutting drum; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a rotating gear; 7. a crushing roller; 8. a first motor; 9. a first storage bin; 10. a second storage bin; 11. a second motor; 12. a conveyor belt; 13. a roller; 14. a magnetic strip; 15. a third motor; 16. a dust suction nozzle; 17. a fan; 18. a dust collection duct; 19. a water tank; 20. a hydraulic device; 21. a pressing plate; 22. a blocking plate; 23. a box door; 24. a pulverization chamber.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a garbage recovery device for engineering comprises a main body 1, a crushing chamber 24 is arranged in the main body 1, a crushing roller 7 is arranged in the crushing chamber 24, a cutting roller 4 is arranged above the crushing roller 7, two cutting rollers 4 and two crushing rollers 7 are arranged, movable plates 2 are arranged above the cutting rollers 4, a group of springs 3 are arranged below the movable plates 2, two rotating shafts 5 are arranged in each group, the crushing roller 7 and the cutting roller 4 are respectively provided with a rotating shaft 5, two ends of each rotating shaft 5 respectively penetrate through and extend to the outer parts of the crushing roller 7 and the cutting roller 4, a conveyor belt 12 is arranged below the crushing roller 7, the front end and the rear end of the inner part of the conveyor belt 12 are respectively provided with a roller 13, and both ends of the roller 13 penetrate and extend to the outside of the conveyor belt 12, a dust suction nozzle 16 is arranged above and below one side of the crushing roller 7, and a fan 17 is arranged on one side of the dust suction nozzle 16.
Further, the one end of rotation axis 5 all runs through and extends the inside of main part 1, the one end that rotation axis 5 is located main part 1 inside all is provided with rotating gear 6, and the meshing transmission between rotating gear 6, one side of cutting drum 4 is provided with first motor 8, crushing drum 7 one side is provided with second motor 11, first motor 8 and second motor 11's output shaft pass through the shaft coupling transmission with one of rotating gear 6 respectively and is connected, make rotating gear 6 and crushing drum 7 rotatory through starting a motor 8 and second motor 11, twice shredding makes rubbish kibbling more abundant, make the rubbish size after smashing even, more convenient carry out compression treatment.
Further, the below of conveyer belt 12 one side is provided with hydraulic means 20, hydraulic means 20's output end is fixed and is provided with stripper plate 21, hydraulic means 20's rear side is provided with first containing storehouse 9, and stripper plate 21 and first containing storehouse 9 sliding fit, stripper plate 21 can compress rubbish under hydraulic means 20's effect and handle, compression is handled and can be provided convenience for later stage rubbish packing, can reduce the area occupied of rubbish in first containing storehouse 9 simultaneously, reduce the number of times of unpacking, and work efficiency is improved to a certain extent.
Further, the outside of conveyer belt 12 is provided with a plurality of magnetic stripes 14 that the equidistance distributes, one side of conveyer belt 12 is provided with barrier plate 22, barrier plate 22's below is provided with second containing storehouse 10, the one end of one of them roller bearing 13 is provided with third motor 15, start third motor 15 and make conveyer belt 12 function, magnetic stripe 14 can adsorb the metal product in the rubbish, when metal product on conveyer belt 12 passes through barrier plate 22, can be blockked by barrier plate 22 and fall into second containing storehouse 10, with this can follow rubbish with metal product and separate out, be favorable to metal resource's recycle.
Further, a water tank 19 is arranged below the front side of the fan 17, dust suction pipelines 18 are arranged between the fan 17 and the dust suction nozzle 16 and between the fan 17 and the water tank 19, the fan 17 can suck dust into the water tank 19 from the dust suction nozzle 16 through the dust suction pipelines 18, and the dust is adsorbed by water in the water tank 19 after entering the water tank 19, so that the dust removal effect is achieved.
Further, one side of the main body 1 is hinged with a box door 23, so that garbage and metal products can be taken out through the box door 23 on the side surface of the main body 1, and the materials can be taken conveniently.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage crusher is used, garbage is added from a feeding hole of the main body 1, the movable plate 2 is opened under the influence of gravity, after the garbage enters, the movable plate 2 is closed again under the action of the spring 3, the garbage can be separated from the outside, the phenomenon that the dust in the main body 1 flows upwards to influence the surrounding environment and air is avoided, the garbage enters the crushing chamber 24 and falls into the cutting roller 4, the first motor 8 and the second motor 11 are started, the cutting roller 4 and the crushing roller 7 rotate, the garbage can be decomposed preliminarily by the rotation of the cutting roller 4, the garbage decomposed preliminarily can be crushed more sufficiently by the rotation of the crushing roller 7, the garbage is crushed more sufficiently by the two crushing treatments, the size of the crushed garbage is uniform, the compression treatment is more convenient, the fan 17 is started at the moment, the dust generated by the garbage crushing can enter the dust suction pipeline 18 from the dust suction nozzle 16, and enters the water tank 19 through the dust absorption pipeline 18, dust is absorbed by water in the water tank 19 after entering the water tank 19, thereby achieving the purpose of dust removal, the dust recovery device has good filtering effect on dust, dust is effectively removed, the dust is prevented from harming the body of workers, the dust can fall onto the conveyor belt 12 after being crushed, metal products in the dust can be absorbed by the magnetic strip 14, the third motor 15 is started, the metal products can not fall into the first storage bin 9 under the influence of gravity, when the metal products on the conveyor belt 12 pass through the barrier plate 22, the metal products can be blocked by the barrier plate 22 to fall into the second storage bin 10, so that the metal products can be separated from the dust, the recycling of metal resources is facilitated, the remaining dust can be conveyed to the first storage bin 9 by the conveyor belt 12, the hydraulic device 20 is started, the extrusion plate 21 can compress the dust under the action of the hydraulic device 20, compression treatment can provide convenience for later stage rubbish packing, can reduce the area occupied of rubbish in first collecting storage 9 simultaneously, reduces the number of times of unpacking, has improved work efficiency to a certain extent, and after accomplishing compression treatment, can take out rubbish and metal product through the chamber door 23 of main part 1 side, accomplish the recovery processing of rubbish.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish recovery unit for engineering, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the crushing device is characterized in that a crushing chamber (24) is arranged inside the main body (1), a crushing roller (7) is arranged inside the crushing chamber (24), a cutting roller (4) is arranged above the crushing roller (7), two cutting rollers (4) and two crushing rollers (7) are arranged, a movable plate (2) is arranged above the cutting roller (4), a group of springs (3) is arranged below the movable plate (2), two springs are arranged in each group, a rotating shaft (5) is arranged inside each of the crushing roller (7) and the cutting roller (4), two ends of each rotating shaft (5) penetrate through and extend to the outer portions of the crushing roller (7) and the cutting roller (4), a conveying belt (12) is arranged below the crushing roller (7), and rolling shafts (13) are arranged at the front end and the rear end of the inner portion of the conveying belt (12), and both ends of the roller (13) penetrate through and extend to the outside of the conveyor belt (12), dust suction nozzles (16) are arranged above and below one side of the crushing roller (7), and a fan (17) is arranged on one side of each dust suction nozzle (16).
2. The engineering garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the one end of rotation axis (5) all runs through and extends the inside of main part (1), the one end that rotation axis (5) are located main part (1) inside all is provided with rotating gear (6), and meshes the transmission between rotating gear (6), one side of cutting drum (4) is provided with first motor (8), crushing drum (7) one side is provided with second motor (11), the output shaft of first motor (8) and second motor (11) passes through the shaft coupling transmission with one of them rotating gear (6) respectively and is connected.
3. The engineering garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying belt device is characterized in that a hydraulic device (20) is arranged below one side of the conveying belt (12), an extrusion plate (21) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic device (20), a first storage bin (9) is arranged on the rear side of the hydraulic device (20), and the extrusion plate (21) is in sliding fit with the first storage bin (9).
4. The engineering garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outside of conveyer belt (12) is provided with magnetic stripe (14) that a plurality of equidistance distribute, one side of conveyer belt (12) is provided with barrier plate (22), the below of barrier plate (22) is provided with second collecting storage (10), one of them the one end of roller bearing (13) is provided with third motor (15).
5. The engineering garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a water tank (19) is arranged below the front side of the fan (17), and dust collection pipelines (18) are arranged between the fan (17) and the dust collection nozzle (16) and between the fan (17) and the water tank (19).
6. The engineering garbage recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the main body (1) is hinged with a box door (23).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298245.7U CN216705434U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Garbage recycling device for engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298245.7U CN216705434U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Garbage recycling device for engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216705434U true CN216705434U (en) | 2022-06-10 |
Family
ID=81873107
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220298245.7U Expired - Fee Related CN216705434U (en) | 2022-02-15 | 2022-02-15 | Garbage recycling device for engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216705434U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-02-15 CN CN202220298245.7U patent/CN216705434U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220610 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |