Understory planting strain scattering device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mushroom planting, and particularly relates to an understory planting strain sowing device.
Background
With the gradual enhancement of health care consciousness of people, the mushroom is more and more popular as a pure natural food. The mushroom has various types, is delicious in taste and low in heat, and has the effects of easing pain, calming, relieving cough and reducing sputum, relaxing bowels and expelling toxin, so that the mushroom is more and more advocated by health-care people.
However, in the prior art, the cultivation of mushrooms is generally carried out by manually sowing the culture materials, which not only wastes a large amount of manpower and increases the labor burden of workers, but also has slower manual sowing speed and uneven sowing; in addition, the compost needs to be crushed and fermented before being scattered, so that the compost can be scattered for use, the growth of mushrooms can be influenced if the volume of the compost is large, and the manual scattering mode needs to transport the compost after being crushed and fermented in advance for scattering, so that the labor time and the transportation cost are greatly increased. Therefore, there is a need for a seeding device to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
1. Purpose of the utility model
Aiming at the technical problems, the utility model provides the understory planting strain scattering device which can effectively improve the scattering speed of the culture material and improve the working efficiency, reduces the labor burden of workers and people, reduces the labor time and the transportation cost compared with a manual scattering mode, is more uniform in scattering, and has the advantages of simple integral structure, simplicity and convenience in operation and strong practicability.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: a strain sowing device for understory planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein moving wheels are correspondingly arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, an avoiding hole is correspondingly formed in the middle of the bottom plate, a liftable material box is correspondingly arranged above the avoiding hole, a rotatable rotating rod is correspondingly arranged in the material box, a plurality of crushing blades distributed at intervals are correspondingly arranged on the rotating rod, and a plurality of discharge holes are uniformly formed in the bottom of the material box; the U-shaped heating pipe is correspondingly installed outside one side of the feed box and connected with the power box; and the inside of the other side of the material box is correspondingly provided with a spray head, and the spray head is communicated with the water tank through a connecting hose.
The further improvement lies in that: two lifting cylinders are correspondingly installed on two sides of the avoiding hole, two supporting plates are correspondingly installed at the bottoms of two sides of the material box, the two supporting plates are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with piston rods at the tops of the two lifting cylinders, and the material box is controlled to lift through the lifting cylinders.
The further improvement lies in that: and a motor is correspondingly arranged at one end of the material box, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the material box and then is fixedly connected with the rotating rod.
The further improvement lies in that: the heating pipe installation box is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of one side of the material box, the U-shaped heating pipes are correspondingly installed in the heating pipe installation box, and a power supply interface of the U-shaped heating pipes is connected with the power supply box through a power line.
The further improvement lies in that: the water tank and the power box are correspondingly arranged on one side of the bottom plate, the top of the water tank is correspondingly provided with a water filling port, and the top of the material box is correspondingly provided with a feeding port.
The further improvement lies in that: one side of the bottom plate is also correspondingly provided with a push rod.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the liftable material box is correspondingly arranged above the bottom plate, the plurality of rotatable crushing blades are correspondingly arranged in the material box, the U-shaped heating pipe capable of heating and heating is arranged on one side of the material box, so that the temperature in the material box is proper, and the connecting hose and the spray head are arranged on the other side of the material box, so that the humidity in the material box is proper, and the culture material in the material box can be fermented while being crushed; just a plurality of discharge openings have still evenly been seted up to the bottom of workbin, the hole of dodging has been seted up with the workbin correspondence position in the middle part of the bottom plate to can make the interior crushing abundant cultivation material of workbin fall from the discharge opening of workbin bottom and the hole of dodging on the bottom plate, realize cultivating the scattering of material, it is compared in the manual work mode of scattering and has reduced worker's people's work burden, artificial time and cost of transportation have been reduced, cultivation material scattering speed has effectively been improved, the work efficiency is improved, it is more even to scatter, its overall structure is simple, and is easy and simple to handle, therefore, the clothes hanger is strong in practicability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the sowing device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the external structure of the bin of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side cross-sectional view of the bin of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the distribution of the shredding blades inside the bin of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped heating tube of the present invention.
Reference numerals
1. A base plate; 101. avoiding holes; 2. a lift cylinder; 201. a piston rod; 3. a support plate; 4. a material box; 401. a feed inlet; 402. a discharge hole; 403. a water inlet interface; 5. a motor; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a crushing blade; 8. a heating pipe installation box; 9. a U-shaped heating pipe; 10. a water tank; 1001. a water injection port; 1002. a water outlet interface; 11. a connecting hose; 12. a power supply box; 13. a push rod; 14. a wheel seat; 15. the wheel is moved.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which several embodiments of the utility model are shown, but which may be embodied in many different forms and are not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather are provided for the purpose of providing a more thorough disclosure of the utility model.
It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present; when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present; the terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs; the terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model; as used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the understory planted strain sowing device of the present embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, four movable wheels 15 are correspondingly installed around the bottom of the bottom plate 1, and the movable wheels 15 are correspondingly installed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 through wheel seats 14, respectively, so as to facilitate the movement of the sowing device. The middle part of the bottom plate 1 is correspondingly provided with an avoiding hole 101, a liftable material box 4 is correspondingly arranged above the avoiding hole 101, and the size of the avoiding hole 101 is matched with that of the material box 4. The top correspondence of workbin 4 is equipped with feed inlet 401, and this workbin 4 inside correspondence installs rotatable dwang 6, correspond on the dwang 6 and install a plurality of interval distribution's crushing blade 7, a plurality of discharge openings 402 have still evenly been seted up to the bottom of workbin 4. A U-shaped heating pipe 9 is correspondingly installed outside one side of the feed box 4, and the U-shaped heating pipe 9 is connected with a power box 12; the inside correspondence of opposite side of workbin 4 installs the shower nozzle (not shown in the figure), this shower nozzle is linked together through coupling hose 11 and water tank 10, through correspond workbin 4 of installing the liftable in bottom plate 1 top, it installs a plurality of rotatable crushing blades 7 to correspond in workbin 4 inside, it can rise the temperature U-shaped heating pipe 9 that generates heat to install to make workbin 4 inside temperature suitable to simultaneously in workbin 4 one side, and it makes workbin 4 inside humidity suitable to install coupling hose 11 and shower nozzle at workbin 4 opposite side, thereby can make the interior culture material of workbin 4 ferment in kibbling the time. Just a plurality of discharge openings 402 have still evenly been seted up to the bottom of workbin 4, hole 101 has been dodged to 1 middle part of bottom plate and workbin 4 corresponding position have been seted up to the material of dodging in the middle part of can making 4 interior crushing abundant cultivates the material and falls from the discharge opening 402 of workbin 4 bottom and the hole 101 of dodging on the bottom plate 1, realize the scattering of cultivateing the material, it is compared in artifical mode of scattering and has reduced worker's work burden, labor time and cost of transportation have been reduced, effectively improved and cultivate the material speed of scattering, and the work efficiency is improved, and it is more even to scatter.
It is specific, 4 side cross-sections of workbin are U type structure, it installs two lift cylinders 2 to dodge the both sides correspondence of hole 101, two arc backup pads 3 are installed to the both sides bottom correspondence of workbin 4, and these two backup pads 3 correspond respectively and are fixed continuous with the piston rod 201 at 2 tops of two lift cylinders, control workbin 4 through lift cylinder 2 and go up and down to can adjust workbin 4 to suitable height, be convenient for it in cultivate the scattering of material. The one end of workbin 4 corresponds installs motor 5, and this motor 5's output shaft passes behind the lateral wall of workbin 4 and links to each other with dwang 6 is fixed, rotates through motor 5 drive dwang 6 to make crushing blade 7 on the dwang 6 rotate, carry out the smashing of cultivateing the material. Evenly be equipped with multiunit crushing blade 7 along its pole length direction on dwang 6, every group crushing blade 7 includes four and along 6 circumference evenly distributed of dwang to smash thoroughly with cultivateing the material.
The water tank 10 and the power box 12 are correspondingly arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1. The heating pipe installation box 8 is correspondingly arranged on the side wall of one side of the material box 4, the U-shaped heating pipe 9 is correspondingly installed in the heating pipe installation box 8, and a power supply interface of the U-shaped heating pipe 9 is connected with the power supply box 12 through a power supply wire, so that the U-shaped heating pipe 9 is charged and generates heat, and the temperature in the material box 4 is ensured. The top correspondence of water tank 10 is equipped with water filling port 1001, corresponds in this water tank 10 and is equipped with the force pump, one side correspondence of water tank 10 is equipped with water outlet port 1002, one side correspondence of workbin 4 is equipped with into water interface 403, the shower nozzle correspondence is installed at the water inlet port 403 of workbin 4 inboard, coupling hose 11's one end is linked together with water outlet port 1002, and its other end is linked together with into water interface 403 to water tank 10 supplements moisture to workbin 4. One side of the bottom plate 1 is also correspondingly provided with a push rod 13, so that a worker can conveniently push the device to move. The bottom of bottom plate 1 still corresponds and installs a water pipe (not shown in the figure), and the length and the bottom plate 1 width phase-match of this water pipe, the water pipe corresponds and is linked together with water tank 10, and this water pipe equidistance interval distribution has a plurality of shower nozzles, through setting up this water pipe to can correspond when scattering the culture material and spill water, so that promote the growth of fungus mushroom.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express a certain implementation mode of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention; it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the protection scope of the present invention; therefore, the protection scope of the present patent should be subject to the appended claims.