CN216685890U

CN216685890U - Residual material collecting device for construction machinery

Info

Publication number: CN216685890U
Application number: CN202220313996.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-02-16
Filing date: 2022-02-16
Publication date: 2022-06-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-02-16

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of residual material collecting devices, and discloses a residual material collecting device for construction machinery. According to the utility model, the collected waste is crushed in the moving process of the collecting device, the occupation of the waste on the space of the collecting device is reduced, the quantity of the collecting device for collecting the waste is increased, the collected waste can be classified, and the convenience of the collecting device in the using process is improved.

Description

Residual material collecting device for construction machinery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of residual material collecting devices, in particular to a residual material collecting device for construction machinery.

Background

According to patent 202120195364.5, a defective material collection device for construction machinery, includes main frame and side collecting hopper, the both sides of main frame are passed through screw fixed mounting and are had side collecting hopper, the below fixed mounting of main frame has the defective material collecting box, the main frame top is fixed with the collection cover, the rear side of collecting the cover is provided with the material collecting window, the material collecting window with be connected through negative pressure channel between the defective material collecting box, fixed mounting has negative-pressure air fan in the defective material collecting box. According to the utility model, through arranging the residual material collecting box, the negative pressure channel and the collecting cover, substances such as scraps, slag and the like generated in the cutting process are sucked into the residual material collecting box by utilizing the negative pressure formed by the negative pressure fan, so that the situation that the scraps and the slag splash all around to pollute the environment is avoided, through arranging the side material collecting hoppers on two sides of the main frame, the residual materials with larger particles can be collected, and one ends of the side material collecting hoppers are designed in an open mode, so that the cleaning, the collecting and the sorting are convenient.

At present, the existing residual material collecting device for the construction machine has some defects, for example; the existing residual material collecting device for the construction machinery cannot enable the collecting device to crush collected waste materials in the moving process, the waste materials occupy a large space of the collecting device, the quantity of the collecting device during waste material collection is reduced, the collected waste materials cannot be subjected to classification treatment, and the convenience of the collecting device in the using process is reduced. For this reason, new technical solutions need to be designed to solve the problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a residual material collecting device for construction machinery, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the residual material collecting device for the construction machinery comprises a movable base, wherein a supporting plate and a collecting box are arranged on the movable base, the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable base, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable base, the supporting plate is connected with a movable wheel through a rotating shaft, a first collecting frame, a second collecting frame, a hopper, a first bearing and a second bearing are arranged on the collecting box, the first collecting frame is movably connected to the left side inside the collecting box, the second collecting frame is movably connected to the right side inside the collecting box, the hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box, the first bearing is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collecting box, the second bearing is fixedly connected to the right side inside the collecting box, and a partition plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the hopper, the first bearing is connected with a metal crushing roller through a first driven gear, the second bearing is connected with a plastic crushing roller through a second driven gear, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are respectively connected with a driving gear through chains, the first bearing is provided with two groups and symmetrically arranged on the left side of the isolation plate, the second bearing is provided with two groups and symmetrically arranged on the right side of the isolation plate, one end of the plastic crushing roller is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the second bearing, the other end of the plastic crushing roller is fixedly connected with one end of the second driven gear through the second bearing, one end of the metal crushing roller is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing, the other end of the metal crushing roller is fixedly connected with one end of the first driven gear through the first bearing, and the chains are provided with two groups, one end of the chain is encircled on the outer surface of the driving gear, the other end of the chain is encircled on the outer surfaces of the first driven gear and the second driven gear respectively, one end of the driving gear is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft through the moving wheel, and the driving gear and the rotating shaft are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the moving base.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, through the combination of the collecting box, the rotating shaft, the moving wheel, the first collecting frame, the second collecting frame, the hopper, the first bearing, the second bearing, the partition plate, the first driven gear, the metal crushing roller, the second driven gear, the plastic crushing roller, the chain and the driving gear, when the collecting device is used, the collected waste is effectively crushed in the moving process of the collecting device, the occupation of the waste on the space of the collecting device is reduced, the quantity of the collecting device for collecting the waste is increased, the collected waste can be classified, and the convenience of the collecting device in the use process is improved.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the remnant collecting device for construction machinery of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a rear view of the remnant collecting device for construction machine of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the remnant collecting device for construction machinery of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a movable base 1, a supporting plate 2, a collecting box 3, a rotating shaft 4, a movable wheel 5, a first collecting frame 6, a second collecting frame 7, a hopper 8, a first bearing 9, a second bearing 10, a partition plate 11, a first driven gear 12, a metal crushing roller 13, a second driven gear 14, a plastic crushing roller 15, a chain 16 and a driving gear 17.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the residual material collecting device for the construction machinery comprises a movable base 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 and a collecting box 3 are arranged on the movable base 1, the supporting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable base 1, the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable base 1, the supporting plate 2 is connected with a movable wheel 5 through a rotating shaft 4, a first collecting frame 6, a second collecting frame 7, a hopper 8, a first bearing 9 and a second bearing 10 are arranged on the collecting box 3, the first collecting frame 6 is movably connected to the left side inside the collecting box 3, the second collecting frame 7 is movably connected to the right side inside the collecting box 3, the hopper 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting box 3, the first bearing 9 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the collecting box 3, and the second bearing 10 is fixedly connected to the right side inside the collecting box 3, the middle of the hopper 8 is fixedly connected with a separation plate 11, the first bearing 9 is connected with a metal crushing roller 13 through a first driven gear 12, the second bearing 10 is connected with a plastic crushing roller 15 through a second driven gear 14, the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 14 are respectively connected with a driving gear 17 through a chain 16, in the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, through the combination of the collecting box 3, the rotating shaft 4, the moving wheel 5, the first collecting frame 6, the second collecting frame 7, the hopper 8, the first bearing 9, the second bearing 10, the separation plate 11, the first driven gear 12, the metal crushing roller 13, the second driven gear 14, the plastic crushing roller 15, the chain 16 and the driving gear 17, when the collecting device is used, an operator can respectively place plastic waste and metal waste above the plastic crushing roller 15 and the metal crushing roller 13, when the collecting device moves, the moving wheel 5 rolls on the ground, the moving wheel 5 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the driving gear 17 drives the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 14 to rotate through the chain 16, the first driven gear 12 drives the metal crushing roller 13 to rotate through the first bearing 9, so that metal waste is crushed and stored in the second collecting frame 7, the second driven gear 14 drives the plastic crushing roller 15 to rotate through the second bearing 10, so that plastic waste is crushed and stored in the first collecting frame 6, the collected waste is effectively crushed in the moving process of the collecting device, the occupation of the waste on the space of the collecting device is reduced, and the amount of the collecting device for collecting the waste is increased, and the collected waste materials can be classified, so that the convenience of the collecting device in the use process is improved.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the first bearings 9 are provided in two sets and symmetrically disposed on the left side of the isolation plate 11, and the second bearings 10 are provided in two sets and symmetrically disposed on the right side of the isolation plate 11, so as to effectively and conveniently allow the plastic pulverizing roller 15 and the metal pulverizing roller 13 to be respectively disposed inside the collection box 3.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, one end of the plastic pulverizing roller 15 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing 10, and the other end of the plastic pulverizing roller 15 is fixedly connected to one end of the second driven gear 14 through the second bearing 10, so that the second driven gear 14 can effectively and conveniently drive the plastic pulverizing roller 15 to rotate through the second bearing 10.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, one end of the metal pulverizing roller 13 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 9, and the other end of the metal pulverizing roller 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the first driven gear 12 through the first bearing 9, so that the first driven gear 12 can effectively and conveniently drive the metal pulverizing roller 13 to rotate through the first bearing 9.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, two chains 16 are provided, one end of each chain 16 surrounds the outer surface of the driving gear 17, and the other end of each chain 16 surrounds the outer surfaces of the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 14, respectively, so that the driving gear 17 can effectively and conveniently drive the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 14 to rotate through the chains 16.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, one end of the driving gear 17 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4 through the moving wheel 5, and the driving gear 17 is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the moving base 1, so that the moving wheel 5 can effectively and conveniently drive the driving gear 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4.

It should be noted that the residue collecting device for construction machinery of the present invention comprises a movable base 1, a supporting plate 2, a collecting box 3, a rotating shaft 4, a moving wheel 5, a first collecting frame 6, a second collecting frame 7, a hopper 8, a first bearing 9, a second bearing 10, a separating plate 11, a first driven gear 12, a metal crushing roller 13, a second driven gear 14, a plastic crushing roller 15, a chain 16, a driving gear 17 and other parts are all universal standard parts or parts known by those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are known by technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, at the idle position of the device, all the electric parts in the above are connected in sequence by a conducting wire, and the specific connecting means should refer to the following working principle that the working sequence among the electric parts completes the electrical connection, the detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, the following description mainly describes the working principle and process, and no description is given to the electrical control, when the residue collecting device for the construction machine is used, through the combination of the collecting box 3, the rotating shaft 4, the moving wheel 5, the first collecting frame 6, the second collecting frame 7, the hopper 8, the first bearing 9, the second bearing 10, the separating plate 11, the first driven gear 12, the metal crushing roller 13, the second driven gear 14, the plastic crushing roller 15, the chain 16 and the driving gear 17, when the collecting device is used, an operator can place the plastic waste and the metal waste above the plastic crushing roller 15 and the metal crushing roller 13 respectively, when the collecting device is moved, the moving wheel 5 rolls on the ground, the moving wheel 5 drives the driving gear 17 to rotate through the rotating shaft 4, the driving gear 17 drives the first driven gear 12 and the second driven gear 14 to rotate through the chain 16 respectively, drive metal again by first driven gear 12 through first bearing 9 and smash roller 13 and rotate, so that smash metal waste, and store the inside of second collection frame 7, drive plastics through second bearing 10 by second driven gear 14 again and smash roller 15 and rotate, so that smash plastics waste, and store the inside of first collection frame 6, the effectual collection device that has realized smashes the collection waste at the removal in-process, the occupation of waste material to the collection device space has been reduced, the volume when having increased collection device and collecting the waste material, can also carry out classification to the waste material of collecting, the convenience of collection device in the use has been improved.

Claims

1. Remnant material collection device for construction machinery, including removing base (1), its characterized in that: the movable base (1) is provided with a supporting plate (2) and a collecting box (3), the supporting plate (2) is fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the bottom of the movable base (1), the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the movable base (1), the supporting plate (2) is connected with a movable wheel (5) through a rotating shaft (4), the collecting box (3) is provided with a first collecting frame (6), a second collecting frame (7), a hopper (8), a first bearing (9) and a second bearing (10), the first collecting frame (6) is movably connected with the left side inside the collecting box (3), the second collecting frame (7) is movably connected with the right side inside the collecting box (3), the hopper (8) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the collecting box (3), the first bearing (9) is fixedly connected with the left side inside the collecting box (3), the second bearing (10) is fixedly connected to the right side inside the collecting box (3), a partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the middle of the hopper (8), the first bearing (9) is connected with a metal crushing roller (13) through a first driven gear (12), the second bearing (10) is connected with a plastic crushing roller (15) through a second driven gear (14), and the first driven gear (12) and the second driven gear (14) are connected with a driving gear (17) through chains (16) respectively.

2. The residue collection device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the first bearings (9) are arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged on the left side of the isolation plate (11), and the second bearings (10) are arranged in two groups and symmetrically arranged on the right side of the isolation plate (11).

3. The residue collecting device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the plastic crushing roller (15) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the second bearing (10), and the other end of the plastic crushing roller (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the second driven gear (14) through the second bearing (10).

4. The residue collection device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the metal crushing roller (13) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing (9), and the other end of the metal crushing roller (13) is fixedly connected with one end of the first driven gear (12) through the first bearing (9).

5. The residue collection device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the chains (16) is two, one end of each chain (16) is wound on the outer surface of the driving gear (17), and the other end of each chain (16) is wound on the outer surfaces of the first driven gear (12) and the second driven gear (14).

6. The residue collection device for construction machinery according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the driving gear (17) is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft (4) through a moving wheel (5) and is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the moving base (1).